CN213490188U - Collect supplementary puncture operation table hand support frame as an organic whole of heating - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection is heated and is assisted operation table hand rest as an organic whole that punctures, including being the slabby body, have the open mounting groove in top on the body, have in this mounting groove along its length direction setting, and articulated forearm backup pad and palm fixed plate each other, wherein the end of forearm backup pad is articulated with the body, and the length direction that the mounting groove can be followed to the palm fixed plate removes, is equipped with in the mounting groove with palm fixed plate complex locking structure, the depth that forearm backup pad and palm fixed plate thickness less than or equal to the mounting groove. Mainly increase functional module on current support hand frame to make it possess functions such as heating, supplementary arteriopuncture, can be used for solving more operation problems, thereby improve support hand frame utilization efficiency, reduce resource and space waste etc..

Description

Collect supplementary puncture operation table hand support frame as an organic whole of heating

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to collect supplementary puncture operation table support hand frame as an organic whole that heats.

Background

The operating bed is one of the necessary devices for hospital operation treatment, and the hand support frame on the existing operating bed is taken as an important component part, occupies small space, is only used for unfolding and placing or restraining necessary upper limbs, has single function, does not meet the requirement of maximum and reasonable utilization of resources and space, and restricts the integral application effect of the operating bed. In view of this, many problems in clinical surgery are considered comprehensively: (1) radial artery puncture problem: soft pads are generally required to be placed on the hand support frame to help expose the skin and artery of the wrist, and the method has relatively poor stability and convenience; (2) the problem of keeping the upper limbs warm; the supine position is the most common operation position, and requires the upper limbs of a patient to be placed and restrained and fixed on a hand rest of an operation table, and because the room temperature of an operation room is generally controlled to be 22-26 ℃, the upper limbs are exposed to the room temperature for a long time, can evaporate and dissipate heat to bring away heat of the body, and in addition, the patient is easy to have hypothermia due to the influence of transfusion in the operation. Research shows that hypothermia can inhibit platelet function, reduce the detoxifying function of the liver, increase the infection rate after operation and influence the recovery of patients. At present, the upper limb is generally covered by cotton quilt for heat preservation, but the effect is not good, and the observation of the illness state and the transfusion condition is not facilitated after the upper limb is covered. (3) Fixation of wrist deformity: clinical practice shows that the upper limbs of some patients cannot be completely attached to the hand supporting frame due to the fact that the native wrists of some patients are deformed or affected by diseases in the acquired days, the wrist deformation missing positions are generally supported by the soft cushion at present, but the patients may have individual differences, so that the soft cushion cannot simultaneously meet all the patients, the supporting is easy to slip, and the stability is poor. In order to solve the actual problems faced by the above clinical practice, the present application aims to solve these problems by optimizing the structure of the hand support frame of the existing operating table, so as to meet more clinical requirements and improve the comprehensive effect of the hand support frame.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving above technical problem, the utility model provides a collect supplementary puncture operation table hand rest that heats as an organic whole, on basic function, increase multiple functions to solve clinical multiple problem, improve and utilize resource and space utilization efficiency etc..

The technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a collection assists puncture operation table support hand frame as an organic whole that heats, including the body that is the slat form, its key lies in: the body is provided with an installation groove with an open top, the installation groove is internally provided with a forearm support plate and a palm fixing plate which are hinged with each other along the length direction of the installation groove, the tail end of the forearm support plate is hinged with the body, the palm fixing plate can move along the length direction of the installation groove, a locking structure matched with the palm fixing plate is arranged in the installation groove, and the thickness of the forearm support plate and the thickness of the palm fixing plate are smaller than or equal to the depth of the installation groove.

Scheme more than adopting, mainly utilize forearm backup pad and palm fixed plate to form triangular support structure on the body, so that when carrying out patient's arteriopuncture, utilize triangle-shaped protrusion structure to make the artery fully expose, be convenient for medical staff seeks the point of puncture, reduce the operation degree of difficulty, and needn't dispose or use other apparatus again, and when need not puncture, forearm backup pad and palm fixed plate all can be accomodate in the mounting groove, and do not influence the normal use of holding in the palm hand rest, thereby reach and increase the function of holding in the palm hand rest, improve the purpose of utilization efficiency.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the forearm supporting plate is of a telescopic structure and comprises a lower connecting plate and an upper connecting plate which can slide relatively and be locked, wherein the lower connecting plate is hinged with the body, and the upper connecting plate is hinged with the palm fixing plate. By adopting the scheme, the telescopic forearm supporting plate can be better adapted to the length of the arm of a patient, and the applicability of the structure is improved.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the lower connecting plate is in sliding fit with the upper connecting plate, the upper connecting plate is located on the upper side of the lower connecting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the lower connecting plate along the length direction of the lower connecting plate, a stud matched with the sliding groove is detachably arranged on the upper connecting plate, and a butterfly-shaped locking nut is configured on the stud. By adopting the scheme, the length of the forearm supporting plate can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted, the forearm supporting plate is locked at a proper position, the exposed parts are prevented from influencing the operation, and the like, so that the appearance is tidier.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the middle part of the upper connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove A arranged along the length direction of the upper connecting plate, and the palm fixing plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove B. Scheme more than adopting, through two arc walls can be better restrict patient forearm and palm, the risk of horizontal slip when reducing the puncture.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: have the bead that sets up along its width direction in the mounting groove, the bead is towards forearm backup pad place one end slope to length direction along the mounting groove distributes, distance between two adjacent beads with palm fixed plate head end thickness suits. Scheme more than adopting, when the slope of palm fixed plate when tail end slope, its lower extreme utilizes the gap between the bead to carry on spacingly, its simple structure, the simple operation, and easier implementation, economic cost is low.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the palm fixed plate head end is the wedge, and its thickness reduces along the direction of keeping away from forearm backup pad gradually. Scheme more than adopting refers to triangle-shaped support principle, is favorable to improving the stability when palm fixed plate card is solid, reduces not hard up risk.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the body is provided with a mounting cavity below the mounting groove, a heating device is detachably arranged in the mounting cavity, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with heat dissipation holes communicated with the mounting cavity. Can carry out the liquid of big dose in the art usually, if the time overlength, patient's hand temperature can descend great, has increased the sick pain of patient, and through above-mentioned scheme, utilizes heating device to last constant temperature heating, is favorable to improving this kind of condition, avoids the patient hypothermia to appear, alleviates the sick pain of patient.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom of body is equipped with quick fixer, quick fixer include with body fixed connection's last buckle to and through torsional spring and this lower buckle of going up buckle articulated. The hand support frame can be quickly clamped and hung on the operating bed in a detachable mode through the quick fixer, and can be taken away when not needed, so that the operability is strong, and the adaptability is better.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: go up the buckle and articulate with the body through installation axle, go up buckle and body parallel arrangement, and the tip of going up the buckle has along its circumference evenly distributed's draw-in groove, the body bottom has the rotatory locking pole that sets up along its length direction activity, the one end that rotatory locking pole is close to installation axle with the draw-in groove suits, is equipped with reset spring between rotatory locking pole and the body, rotatory locking pole can insert in just right draw-in groove under reset spring's effect. By adopting the scheme, the rotary locking rod is matched with the clamping groove, the adjustment of the horizontal included angle of the hand support frame relative to the operating table can be realized, and more operating scene use requirements are met.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the collection of technical scheme above that adopts assists puncture as an organic whole operation table holds in palm hand frame mainly increases functional module on current holds in the palm hand frame to make it possess more functions such as heating, supplementary arteriopuncture, can be used for solving more clinical operation problems, thereby improves and holds in the palm hand frame utilization efficiency, reduces resource and space waste etc..

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the forearm support plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the hand support frame of the operating table integrating heating and puncture assistance comprises a body 1 in a strip-shaped plate structure, as shown in the figures, the body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 10 along the length direction, the notch of the mounting groove 10 faces upwards, the mounting groove 10 is internally provided with a forearm support plate 2 and a palm fixing plate 3 along the length direction, the forearm support plate 2 and the palm fixing plate 3 are hinged with each other, wherein the end of the forearm support plate 2 is hinged with the body 1 and can rotate vertically and flatly relative to the body 1, the palm fixing plate 3 is movably arranged relative to the body 1 and can move along the length direction of the mounting groove 10, meanwhile, a locking structure matched with the palm fixing plate 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 10, the palm fixing plate 3 can be fixed relatively by the locking structure, so that the palm fixing plate and the forearm support plate 2 form a triangular support structure, when being used for in the arteriopuncture, supplementary puncture point that exposes improves puncture efficiency and degree of accuracy.

In addition, the thicknesses of the forearm supporting plate 2 and the palm fixing plate 3 are smaller than or equal to the depth of the mounting groove 10, so that the forearm supporting plate is prevented from protruding out of the surface of the body 1 to influence the use comfort in normal use, of course, a certain distance is reserved between the tail end of the mounting groove 10 and the tail end of the body 1, and the body 1 of the part is mainly used for supporting the arm part in puncture.

In the present application, the forearm support plate 2 is preferably of a telescopic structure, and at least includes a lower connecting plate 20 and an upper connecting plate 21 which can slide relatively close to or away from each other, and a middle connecting plate located therebetween, and particularly in this embodiment, the forearm support plate only includes the lower connecting plate 20 and the upper connecting plate 21 which are in sliding fit as required, as shown in the figure, the tail end of the lower connecting plate 20 is hinged to the body 1, the head end of the upper connecting plate 21 is hinged to the palm fixing plate 3, the lower connecting plate 20 is provided with a slideway 201 arranged along the length direction thereof, the head end of the slideway 201 is open, the bottom of the upper connecting plate 21 is provided with a sliding portion 213 matched with the slideway 201, meanwhile, the middle portion of the slideway 201 is provided with a sliding slot 200 arranged along the length direction thereof, the sliding slot 200 penetrates through both sides of the thickness of the lower connecting plate 20, the position of the upper connecting plate, the stud 210 protrudes to the lower side of the lower connecting plate 20 and is provided with a butterfly-shaped locking nut 211, when the butterfly-shaped locking nut 211 is locked, the relative position of the lower connecting plate 20 and the upper connecting plate 21 can be fixed, and when the butterfly-shaped locking nut 211 is loosened, the lower connecting plate 20 and the upper connecting plate 21 can slide relatively, so that the overall length of the forearm support plate 2 is adjusted to adapt to the length of the arm of the patient.

In this embodiment, the position that corresponds butterfly lock nut 211 on the diapire of mounting groove 10 is equipped with the strip and dodges the groove, and when forearm backup pad 2 and palm fixed plate 3 tiling were accomodate in mounting groove 10, butterfly lock nut 211 and the lower extreme of double-screw bolt 210 then just were located and dodge the inslot, prevent to damage to can guarantee to accomodate the planarization.

During concrete implementation, the middle part of upper junction plate 21 has the arc wall A212 that sets up along its length direction, the middle part of palm fixed plate 3 has arc wall B30, its mainly used plays limiting displacement, improve the fixed effect of forearm and palm, and similarly, in another embodiment, all have the about band that sets up along respective width direction on upper junction plate 21 and the palm fixed plate 3, it is fixed to retrain through about band before the puncture, medical staff needn't press it with the hand fixed, the search puncture point that can be better, the efficiency of puncturing is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the mounting groove 10 has a rib 11 disposed along the width direction thereof, the rib 11 is inclined towards one end of the arm support plate 2 and uniformly distributed along the length direction of the mounting groove 10, the distance between two adjacent ribs 11 is adapted to the thickness of the head end of the palm fixing plate 3, when the head end of the palm fixing plate 3 is inserted into the gap between two adjacent ribs 11, the position thereof is locked and is difficult to slide towards the head end of the body 1, but because the rib 11 is inclined towards the tail end of the body 1, the sliding towards the end is relatively easy.

On the basis, the head end of the palm fixing plate 3 is formed into a wedge shape, and the rear end of the palm fixing plate is gradually reduced along the direction away from the forearm supporting plate 2, so that the palm fixing plate can be more easily inserted into the gap between two adjacent convex ribs 11, and has better supporting stability.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, still be equipped with heating device 4 on the body 1 of this application, as shown in the figure, be equipped with installation cavity 12 in the below of mounting groove 10 on the body 1, one side of installation cavity 12 is uncovered, wherein heating device 4 is packed into through this uncovered, heating device 4 can preferably electric heating cloth class low pressure heating structure, the lateral part of body 1 is equipped with power connection mouth 40 simultaneously, it can be with heating device 4 and external power supply or battery isoelectrical communication to refute mouth 40 through this power, thereby make heating device 4 work, set up the louvre 13 that link up with installation cavity 12 on the diapire of mounting groove 10, can make steam more easily use patient's arm through louvre 13, its effect is more obvious, the reaction is quick.

The tail end bottom of body 1 is equipped with quick fixer 5, as shown in the figure, quick fixer 5 mainly includes through the mutual articulated last buckle 50 of torsional spring and buckle 51 down, go up buckle 50 and buckle 51 move in opposite directions down and can surround the block mouth of rectangle, the position that body 1 bottom corresponds quick fixer 5 has the installation axle 15 that sets up along its thickness direction, go up buckle 50 suit on this installation axle 15 to with body 1 parallel arrangement, the relative rotation of horizontal direction can take place for the two.

Meanwhile, the inner end of the upper buckle 50 is provided with a circumferential side wall coaxial with the installation shaft 15, the circumferential side wall is provided with clamping grooves 500 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the bottom of the body 1 is provided with a rotary locking rod 6 which is movably arranged, the rotary locking rod 6 is arranged along the length direction of the body 1 and is opposite to the installation shaft 15, as shown in the figure, the bottom of the body 1 is provided with a first support 16 and a second support 17 which are opposite to each other and are arranged corresponding to the rear end of the rotary locking rod 6, the rotary locking rod 6 is movably supported on the first support 16 and the second support 17, a reset spring 7 is sleeved on the rotary locking rod 6 between the first support 16 and the second support 17, two ends of the reset spring 7 are respectively acted on the second support 17 and the rotary locking rod 6, the reset spring 7 exerts elastic force on the rotary locking rod 6 to move towards the installation shaft 15, a centering support 18 is arranged at the position, which is close to the upper buckle 50, the rotary locking rod 6 penetrates through the righting bracket 18 and then is inserted into the opposite clamping groove 500, the body 1 and the upper buckle plate 50 are locked relatively, and the rotary locking rod 6 is pulled backwards to retreat from the clamping groove 500, so that the body 1 and the upper buckle plate 50 can rotate relatively.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the heating-assisted puncturing integrated hand support for the operating bed is shown, in the operation process, if the hand support is used, the hand support can be fixed on the operating bed through the quick fixing device 5 in a clamping mode, and the adjustment of the horizontal angle of the body 1 relative to the operating bed is achieved through the cooperation of the rotary locking rod 6 and the clamping groove 500.

When the patient need carry out the arteriopuncture, then can pull up forearm backup pad 2, and adjust the contained angle between its and palm fixed plate 3, adjust simultaneously to suitable forearm backup pad 2 length, and make among the gap between 3 head ends card income beads 11 of palm fixed plate, hug closely arc wall A212 with patient's forearm, the palm is then the reversal to be located arc wall B30, thereby reach the purpose that the artery fully exposes, improve puncture efficiency greatly, after the puncture is accomplished, forearm backup pad 2 and palm fixed plate 3 all receive in mounting groove 10 can.

When the patient is in the process of infusion, the temperature of the patient is reduced by observation and measurement, the patient can be locally heated by the heating device 4 to keep the temperature of the patient, so that the pain of the patient is relieved.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various similar representations without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a collection is heated supplementary puncture operation table support hand frame as an organic whole, is including being body (1) of slabby, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a palm fixed plate, including body (1), the open mounting groove in top has on body (1) mounting groove (10), has in this mounting groove (10) along its length direction setting, and articulated forearm backup pad (2) and palm fixed plate (3) each other, wherein the end of forearm backup pad (2) is articulated with body (1), the length direction removal that mounting groove (10) can be followed in palm fixed plate (3), be equipped with in mounting groove (10) with palm fixed plate (3) complex locking structure, the thickness less than or equal to the degree of depth of mounting groove (10) of forearm backup pad (2) and palm fixed plate (3).

2. The warming auxiliary puncture integrated hand support frame for the operating bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the forearm support plate (2) is of a telescopic structure and comprises a lower connecting plate (20) and an upper connecting plate (21) which can slide relatively and be locked, wherein the lower connecting plate (20) is hinged with the body (1), and the upper connecting plate (21) is hinged with the palm fixing plate (3).

3. The collection of claim 2 heats supplementary puncture in an organic whole operation table holds in palm hand frame characterized in that: the lower connecting plate (20) is in sliding fit with the upper connecting plate (21), the upper connecting plate (21) is located on the upper side of the lower connecting plate (20), a sliding groove (200) is formed in the lower connecting plate (20) along the length direction of the lower connecting plate, a stud (210) matched with the sliding groove (200) is detachably arranged on the upper connecting plate (21), and a butterfly-shaped locking nut (211) is configured on the stud (210).

4. The warming auxiliary puncture integrated operating table hand support according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the middle part of the upper connecting plate (21) is provided with an arc-shaped groove A (212) arranged along the length direction of the upper connecting plate, and the palm fixing plate (3) is provided with an arc-shaped groove B (30).

5. The warming auxiliary puncture integrated operating table hand support according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: have in mounting groove (10) along bead (11) that its width direction set up, bead (11) are towards forearm backup pad (2) place one end slope to along the length direction distribution of mounting groove (10), distance between two adjacent beads (11) with palm fixed plate (3) head end thickness suits.

6. The collection assists puncture as an organic whole that heats up holds in palm hand rest according to claim 5, characterized by: the head end of the palm fixing plate (3) is wedge-shaped, and the thickness of the palm fixing plate is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the forearm supporting plate (2).

7. The warming auxiliary puncture integrated hand support frame for the operating bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the body (1) is provided with an installation cavity (12) below the installation groove (10), the installation cavity (12) is internally provided with a heating device (4) in a detachable mode, and the bottom wall of the installation groove (10) is provided with heat dissipation holes (13) communicated with the installation cavity (12).

8. The warming auxiliary puncture integrated hand support frame for the operating bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of body (1) is equipped with quick fixer (5), quick fixer (5) including with body (1) fixed connection last buckle (50) to and through torsional spring and this last buckle (50) articulated lower buckle (51).

9. The collection assists puncture as an organic whole that heats up holds in palm hand rest according to claim 8, characterized in that: go up buckle (50) and articulate with body (1) through installation axle (15), go up buckle (50) and body (1) parallel arrangement, and the tip of going up buckle (50) has along its circumference evenly distributed's draw-in groove (500), body (1) bottom has along its length direction activity rotatory locking pole (6) that set up, the one end that rotatory locking pole (6) are close to installation axle (15) with draw-in groove (500) suit, be equipped with between rotatory locking pole (6) and body (1) reset spring (7), rotatory locking pole (6) can insert under the effect of reset spring (7) in just right draw-in groove (500).

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