CN213485936U - Vertical greening module for building outer wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical greening module for the outer wall of a building, which comprises a frame connected with the outer wall surface of the building, and supporting bars and movable planting grooves which are arranged in the frame, wherein one side of the frame facing the wall is provided with a back plate, the side opposite to the back plate is an open side, the back plate and the open side are both fixedly provided with a plurality of parallel supporting bars, and both ends of the supporting bars are provided with retaining rings; the movable planting groove is characterized in that connecting buckles which are matched and connected with the retaining rings are arranged at the four corners of the movable planting groove, the middle part of the movable planting groove is an inward-concave soil filling groove, a planting groove frame is arranged along the periphery of the soil filling groove, the movable planting groove is placed on the support bars on two opposite surfaces in an outward-inclined state, and the four corners of the movable planting groove are respectively connected with the corresponding retaining rings through the connecting buckles; this afforestation module connects at the outer wall face of building, and its inside planting groove can the activity take off, conveniently changes the management plant, plants the groove moreover and can adjust the illumination face size through the different angles of slope to adapt to different kinds of plant demands.

Description

Vertical greening module for building outer wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to building landscape design field especially relates to a building outer wall vertical greening module.

Background

At present, the integral design of buildings and landscaping in urban construction becomes a new development trend of urban building design, the roof greening technology is popularized in the global scope, and as the next step of technology development, the greening of the outer wall surface of the building has the advantages of small occupied area, quick response, large coverage area, large green quantity and the like, thereby not only making up the defects of flat ground and roof greening, enriching greening levels, but also being beneficial to restoring ecological balance, enhancing the heat insulation performance of the outer wall of the building and increasing the artistic quality of the city and the building landscape.

The existing greening of the outer wall surface of the building usually adopts the mode that a planting box is additionally arranged on the outer wall surface of the building, plants are planted in a box body filled with soil or climbing plants are planted at the root of a wall, so that the plants grow to cover the outer wall body gradually, the two modes have great limitations, not only depend on the growth and development state of the plants, but also can be finished after several years if the plants naturally grow to cover the wall surface; meanwhile, the management of the planted plants is difficult, and the plant types cannot be changed even with the change of climate, so that the method is not an ideal greening scheme for the outer wall surface.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the weak point among the prior art, the utility model provides a building outer wall vertical greening module convenient to management can realize green plant rapidly and cover on new wall.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: a vertical greening module for an outer wall of a building comprises a frame connected with the outer wall surface of the building, and supporting bars and movable planting grooves which are arranged in the frame, wherein a back plate is arranged on one surface, facing the wall, of the frame, the surface, opposite to the back plate, of the frame is an open surface, a plurality of parallel supporting bars are fixedly arranged on the back plate and the open surface, and two ends of each supporting bar are provided with retaining rings; the four corners department in groove is planted in the activity all is equipped with the knot that connects of being connected with the buckle cooperation, and the groove middle part is planted for inside sunken groove of filling out in the activity, and for planting the groove frame along the periphery in groove of filling out, the groove is planted in the activity and is lain out the inclined state and shelve on the support bar of two opposite faces, and the groove four corners department is planted in the activity is connected with corresponding buckle through connecing the knot respectively.

In this scheme, the frame is used for connecting the building outer wall face, set up a plurality of support bars in the frame and be used for supporting the activity and plant the groove, because the height of plant, and the root system is different with the combination firmness of planting soil, the activity is planted the groove and can be selected to place on the support bar of difference according to its angle that will incline, for example, after a while when the plant is planted, its root system is insecure, can plant the lower angle of groove leveling or only slope with the activity this moment, when plant root system and soil hold tightly, the inclination of increaseing again, make the plant receive irradiant area increase, be favorable to the growth of plant.

Furthermore, a water pipe groove is formed in the top of the frame, a water pipe is arranged in the water pipe groove, a water distribution pipe protruding towards the inside of the frame is arranged on the water pipe, and an irrigation device is arranged at the end part of the water distribution pipe.

Furthermore, irrigation equipment includes water knockout drum, hose and drips irrigation the mouth, and the water knockout drum is connected at the distributive pipe tip, connects the hose of a plurality of different length on the water knockout drum, and the end of every hose is equipped with drips irrigation the mouth.

In this scheme, prick the groove of filling with earth of different layers respectively with a plurality of drip irrigation nozzles, different positions also can prick different drip irrigation nozzles in the same groove of filling with earth, and the mode of using to drip irrigation waters the plant, guarantees the growth water of plant, compares in the mode of spraying, drips irrigation the mode and not only economizes on water, is fit for the irrigation of wall plant moreover more, also can not cause the influence to ground simultaneously.

Furthermore, a wall surface fixing component is arranged on one surface of the back plate facing the wall body; when using this afforestation module to afforest the wall, need be earlier on the wall pre-buried connecting piece, be connected the fixed subassembly of wall on the backplate and pre-buried connecting piece again, reach the effect of fixed this module.

Furthermore, in order to prevent the root rot of the plant, the bottom of the soil filling groove is provided with a water draining hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model adopts the modularized vertical greening device to green the outer wall surface of the building, compared with the existing greening means, the planting groove in the greening module is movable and can be taken down independently or along with the whole module, which means that the management and the replacement of the plants in the groove are more convenient; the movable planting grooves can be adjusted to different inclination angles by a plurality of opposite supporting bars arranged in the frame, so that different illumination areas required by different plants can be adapted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the vertical greening module of the present invention connected to a wall surface;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the movable planting trough of the present invention placed in the frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the movable planting trough of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a center water pipe and an irrigation device according to the present invention;

labeled as: the device comprises a wall surface 1, an embedded connecting piece 11, a frame 2, an opening side 21, a back plate 22, a supporting strip 23, a retaining ring 231, a water pipe groove 24, a movable planting groove 3, a soil filling groove 31, a planting groove frame 32, a connecting buckle 33, a water pipe 4, a water diversion pipe 41, an irrigation device 5, a water diversion pipe 51, a hose 52 and a drip irrigation nozzle 53.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses the schematic diagram that the vertical greening module of building outer wall used on outer wall, this greening module are rectangular frame structure, when using, need set up pre-buried connecting piece 11 on wall 1 earlier for this greening module's connection is fixed.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the vertical greening module includes a frame 2 connected to an outer wall 1 of a building, and support bars 23 and movable planting grooves 3 disposed in the frame 2, wherein a back plate 22 is disposed on a side of the frame 2 facing the wall, an open side 21 is disposed on a side opposite to the back plate 22, a plurality of parallel support bars 23 are fixedly disposed on the back plate 22 and the open side 21, retaining rings 231 are disposed at two ends of the support bars 23, and a wall fixing assembly is disposed on a side of the back plate 22 facing the wall; when the greening module is used for greening the wall surface 1, the wall surface fixing component on the back plate 22 is connected with the embedded connecting piece 11 on the wall surface, and the effect of fixing the module is achieved.

The four corners department in groove is planted in the activity all is equipped with the knot 33 that connects of being connected with the buckle 231 cooperation, and the groove 31 is planted for inside sunken groove 31 that bankets in 3 middle parts in groove is planted in the activity, and for planting groove frame 32 along the periphery in groove 31 that bankets, the groove 3 is planted in the activity and is leaned out the state and shelve on the support bar 23 of two opposite faces, and the groove 3 four corners department is planted in the activity is connected with corresponding buckle 231 through connecing knot 33 respectively, for preventing the mashed root of plant, the bottom of filling out soil groove 31 is equipped with the waterlogging caused by excessive.

Because the different plant species lead to the growth height difference of plant, phototropism is also different, therefore set up a plurality of support bars 23 on the opposite surface in the frame 2 respectively, the activity plants the trough 3 and adjusts its inclination angle through shelving on different support bars 23, the larger the inclination angle is, the larger the area of receiving the illumination is also; in addition, adjustable inclination still is favorable to adjusting to the different growth periods of plant, and generally speaking, inclination is bigger, and the area of coverage of seeing green plant from the wall is bigger, and the impression is better, but when the plant is planted soon, its root system is not firm yet, should plant groove 3 leveling or the lower angle of slope with the activity this moment, when plant root system and soil were held tightly, increased inclination again, made the plant receive irradiant area increase, was favorable to the growth of plant.

A water pipe groove 24 is formed in the top of the frame 2, a water pipe 4 is arranged in the water pipe groove 24, a water distribution pipe 41 protruding towards the inside of the frame is arranged on the water pipe 4, and an irrigation device 5 is arranged at the end part of the water distribution pipe 41; the irrigation device 5 comprises a water distributor 51, hoses 52 and drip irrigation nozzles 53, wherein the water distributor 51 is connected to the end parts of the water distribution pipes 41, the water distributor 51 is connected with a plurality of hoses 52 with different lengths, and the tail end of each hose 52 is provided with a drip irrigation nozzle 53.

In pricking into the groove 31 of filling soil of different layers respectively with a plurality of drip irrigation mouths 53, different drip irrigation mouths 53 can also be pricked into to different positions in same groove 31 of filling soil, use the mode of driping irrigation and water to the plant, guarantee the growth water of plant, compare in the mode of spraying, drip irrigation the mode and not only save water, be fit for the irrigation of wall plant moreover more, also can not cause the influence to ground simultaneously.

When the greening module is used, the movable planting groove 3 can be planted and maintained on the ground, when newly planted plants survive and stably grow, the newly planted plants are placed in the module on the wall surface 1, the back plate 22 of the frame 2 is fixedly connected with the outer wall surface, the movable planting groove 3 is placed in the frame 2, and the connecting buckle 33 is connected with the buckle ring 231 to ensure that the movable planting groove 3 keeps relatively fixed without falling risk; the water pipe 4 and the irrigation device 5 on the top are used for carrying out drip irrigation on plants, a plurality of greening modules are fixed on the wall surface in a row, the same water pipe 4 can be used for lengthening for carrying out irrigation, and the water pipe 4 can be connected with a municipal tap water pipe, so that daily irrigation is facilitated; when planting in the groove 31 of banketing and climbing vine, the plant can scramble along the frame 2 and the support bar 23 of open face 21, changes the plant flowers that make also can change the season when the season, uses this afforestation module to carry out the perpendicular afforestation practicality of wall and flexibility and all improved greatly.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes and substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a vertical greening module of building outer wall which characterized in that: the planting device comprises a frame connected with the outer wall surface of a building, and supporting bars and movable planting grooves which are arranged in the frame, wherein a back plate is arranged on one surface of the frame facing the wall, the surface opposite to the back plate is an open surface, a plurality of parallel supporting bars are fixedly arranged on the back plate and the open surface, and two ends of each supporting bar are provided with retaining rings; the four corners department in groove is planted in the activity all is equipped with the knot that connects of being connected with the buckle cooperation, and the groove middle part is planted for inside sunken groove of filling out in the activity, and for planting the groove frame along the periphery in groove of filling out, the groove is planted in the activity and is lain out the inclined state and shelve on the support bar of two opposite faces, and the groove four corners department is planted in the activity is connected with corresponding buckle through connecing the knot respectively.

2. A vertical greening module for an external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the frame top is equipped with the water pipe groove, is equipped with the water pipe in the water pipe groove, is equipped with the distributive pipe that protrudes towards in the frame on the water pipe, and the tip of distributive pipe is equipped with irrigation equipment.

3. A vertical greening module for an external wall of a building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the irrigation device comprises a water distributor, hoses and drip irrigation nozzles, wherein the water distributor is connected to the end parts of the water distribution pipes, the water distributor is connected with a plurality of hoses with different lengths, and the end of each hose is provided with the drip irrigation nozzle.

4. A vertical greening module for an external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a wall surface fixing component is arranged on one surface of the back plate facing the wall body.

5. A vertical greening module for an external wall of a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of the soil filling groove is provided with a draining hole.

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