CN113396735B - Combined planting device based on building design - Google Patents

Combined planting device based on building design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113396735B
CN113396735B CN202110749257.7A CN202110749257A CN113396735B CN 113396735 B CN113396735 B CN 113396735B CN 202110749257 A CN202110749257 A CN 202110749257A CN 113396735 B CN113396735 B CN 113396735B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
inner cylinder
sleeve
cylinder body
double
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CN202110749257.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113396735A (en
Inventor
黄蕊涵
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202110749257.7A priority Critical patent/CN113396735B/en
Publication of CN113396735A publication Critical patent/CN113396735A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/005Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • A47G7/04Flower tables; Stands or hangers, e.g. baskets, for flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined planting device based on a building design, which comprises a double-layer sleeve for rainwater collection and plant watering, wherein a plurality of plant potting racks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the double-layer sleeve, a bearing frame is arranged below the double-layer sleeve, the lower end of the double-layer sleeve extends into the bearing frame, the outer wall of the double-layer sleeve is fixedly connected with the bearing frame, a water storage bin is movably arranged in the bearing frame, the double-layer sleeve comprises an inner cylinder body, an outer sleeve is sleeved on the inner cylinder body, the inner cylinder body and the outer sleeve are fixedly connected through a water connection seat fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder body, the collection and storage of rainwater are realized, the potting of plants by utilizing the stored rainwater is realized, a fountain landscape can be formed on the combined planting device through the watering of a spray head, the ornamental value of the device is improved, a space is properly humidified, plants are planted on the soil storage box, and the space utilization rate is improved.

Description

Combined planting device based on building design
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to a combined planting device based on the building design.
Background
Before building, a designer makes a complete assumption in advance according to the construction task and problems existing or possibly occurring in the construction process and the use process, and plans a solution scheme for solving the problems, and the solution scheme is expressed by using drawings and files. With the continuous development and progress of the technology level of people, building facilities in society are visible everywhere, and the combined planting device based on building design is widely applied to landscapes. The current combination planting device is various, can satisfy people's use needs basically, but has several problems, and flowerpot among the planting device of prior art is bulky, occupies great space, and appearance or combination are esthetic, tiling on subaerial, do not upwards space development, and space utilization is low, and in addition, current combination planting device is inconvenient to water the plant, and can't collect the rainwater, can't carry out cyclic utilization to the water after the watering. Therefore, we propose a combined planting device based on building design.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined planting device based on a building design, which is used for solving the problems that the space utilization rate of the planting device in the prior art is low, the appearance or combination is not attractive, and the existing planting device is inconvenient to irrigate plants and cannot collect rainwater.
The embodiment of the invention provides a combined planting device based on a building design, which comprises a double-layer sleeve for rainwater collection and plant watering, wherein a plurality of plant potting racks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the double-layer sleeve, a bearing frame is arranged below the double-layer sleeve, the lower end of the double-layer sleeve extends into the bearing frame, the outer wall of the double-layer sleeve is fixedly connected with the bearing frame, a water storage bin is movably arranged in the bearing frame, the double-layer sleeve comprises an inner cylinder body, an outer sleeve is sleeved on the inner cylinder body, the inner cylinder body is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve through a water connection seat fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder body, a plurality of water guide grooves are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder body, the outer sleeve comprises a plurality of glass sleeves, two adjacent glass sleeves are fixedly connected through connecting sleeve seats, the plant potting racks are fixedly connected onto the sleeve seats, through holes positioned above the plant potting racks are formed in the glass sleeves, one end of each water guide connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve seat, the other end of each water guide groove is fixedly provided with a potting basket, the other end of each water guide groove is fixedly arranged on the water guide groove, the water guide basket is fixedly connected with one end of the water guide pipe, and the water storage nozzle is fixedly connected with one end of the water storage tube.
Preferably, the plurality of water guide grooves are spirally distributed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder body, and each water guide groove is respectively positioned on different axes of the outer side wall of the inner cylinder body.
Preferably, the center of the water through connecting seat is provided with a water through hole, and the periphery circumference of the water through hole is provided with a plurality of hydrophobic holes respectively positioned between the inner cylinder body and the outer sleeve.
Preferably, the double-layer sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a soil storage box above the bearing frame, a water guide inclined plate is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the soil storage box, a water leakage hole positioned at one side of the water guide inclined plate is formed in the periphery circumference of the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a first filter screen positioned at the outer side of the water leakage hole.
Preferably, the filter screen mounting frame is connected with the lower portion of the connecting seat through threads, and the filter screen mounting frame is fixedly provided with a filter screen II.
Preferably, the water pipe penetrates through the outer sleeve from the inner cylinder body and extends into the water storage bin.
Preferably, the top of basket is placed cultivated in a pot is equipped with the gondola water faucet head, water guide connecting rod and gondola water faucet head sealing connection.
Preferably, the diameter of the water flow sprayed by the spray head is larger than that of the inner cylinder body and smaller than that of the outer sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the double-layer sleeve is arranged, the water storage bin is arranged in the bearing frame fixedly connected below the double-layer sleeve, so that rainwater is collected and stored, the water pipe communicated with the water storage bin is arranged in the double-layer sleeve, the micro pump is arranged on the water pipe, the water outlet pipe of the water pipe is connected with the spray head, and the plant pot on the outer side wall of the double-layer sleeve is irrigated by utilizing the water stored in the water storage bin. In addition, can form fountain view through the shower nozzle watering on this combination planting device, increased the ornamental of device to set up double-deck telescopic outer sleeve into the barrel that comprises a plurality of glass sleeves, the water that the shower nozzle spouted enters into the glass sleeve, and rivers flow down from glass sleeve from top to bottom, have increased the ornamental of this combination planting device based on architectural design, have realized simultaneously to the suitable humidification of space. The outer sleeve is a plurality of glass sleeves fixedly connected through the connecting sleeve seat, and when water sprayed from the spray head flows into the glass sleeves and flows into a plurality of water guide grooves fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder body, the ornamental value of the device is improved. The outer wall of the double-layer sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of plant pot culture placing racks, so that the appearance of the whole device is close to a tree shape, and the ornamental value of the whole device is improved. Through establish the soil box at double-deck telescopic outside fixed cover, plant the plant on the soil box that holds, improved the device's space efficiency, also avoided simultaneously from the watering that plant pot plant rack bottom oozes causes the harm to ground environment.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined planting device based on a building design.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-double-layer sleeve, 2-plant pot plant placing rack, 3-bearing frame, 4-water storage bin, 5-water pipe, 6-micropump, 7-shower nozzle, 8-soil storage box, 9-filter screen installing frame, 10-filter screen II, 11-shower nozzle, 101-inner cylinder, 102-outer sleeve, 103-water through connecting seat, 104-water guiding groove, 201-water guiding connecting rod, 202-pot plant placing basket, 801-water guiding inclined plate, 1021-glass sleeve, 1022-connecting seat, 1023-through hole, 1024-water leakage hole, 1025-filter screen I, 1031-water through hole and 1032-water drain hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a combined planting device based on building design, which comprises a double-layer sleeve 1 for rainwater collection and plant watering, wherein a plurality of plant pot plants placing racks 2 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the double-layer sleeve 1, a bearing frame 3 is arranged below the double-layer sleeve 1, the lower end of the double-layer sleeve 1 extends into the bearing frame 3, the outer wall of the double-layer sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing frame 3, a water storage bin 4 is movably arranged in the bearing frame 3, the double-layer sleeve 1 comprises an inner cylinder body 101, an outer sleeve 102 is sleeved on the inner cylinder body 101, the inner cylinder body 101 is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve 102 through a water through connecting seat 103 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder body 1, a plurality of water guide grooves 104 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder body 101, the outer sleeve 102 comprises a plurality of glass sleeves 1021, two adjacent glass sleeves 1021 are fixedly connected through a connecting sleeve seat 1022, a plant pot culture rack 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve seat 1022, a through hole 1023 positioned above the plant pot culture rack 2 is formed in the glass sleeves 1021, the plant pot culture rack 2 comprises a water guide connecting rod 201, one end of the water guide connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve seat 1022, a pot culture basket 202 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the water guide connecting rod 201, a water guide groove 104 is lapped on the water guide connecting rod 201, a water pipe 5 penetrates through the inner cylinder 101, a micropump 6 is arranged on the water pipe 5, one end of the water pipe 5 extends into a water storage bin 4, and the other end of the water pipe 5 is connected with a spray head 7 fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the inner cylinder 101.
When in use, when rainy days are met, rainwater enters the double-layer sleeve 1 and flows into the water storage bin 4 inside the bearing frame 3 through the water connection seat 103 on the double-layer sleeve 1, so that rainwater is collected, when plants placed on the potting basket 202 need to be irrigated, the micro pump 6 can be controlled to be started, the rainwater stored in the water storage bin 4 is sprayed out from the spray head 7 after passing through the water pipe 5, in practical application, the flower shape, such as a horn flower shape and a morning glory shape, of the water flow sprayed out from the spray head 7 can be set at will, mushrooms are formed, only the water flow sprayed out from the spray head 7 needs to be ensured to fall into the space formed between the inner cylinder 101 and the outer sleeve 102, then the falling water falls onto the plurality of water guide grooves 104 positioned on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 101, the water in the water guide grooves 104 flows into the water guide connecting rods 201 positioned on the plant potting frame 2, and the water flows into the plant potting basket 202 along the water guide connecting rods 201, so that the water flow falls into the plant potting basket 202, and irrigation of the plants is realized, and part of the water flows from the outer sleeve 102 into the water storage bin 4. The watering amount of plants is controlled by controlling the time when the micropump 6 is started, in addition, fountain landscapes can be formed on the combined planting device by watering through the spray head 7, the ornamental value of the device is improved, and meanwhile, when the spray head 7 is started, water can be sprayed through the spray head 7 to appropriately humidify the space. The outer sleeve 102 is provided as a plurality of glass sleeves 1021 fixedly connected by the connection sleeve holders 1022, and when water sprayed from the spray head 7 flows into the glass sleeves 1021 and into the plurality of water guide grooves 104 fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 101, the ornamental value of the device is also increased. The outer wall of the double-layer sleeve 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of plant pot culture placing racks 2, so that the appearance of the whole device is approximate to a tree shape, and the ornamental value of the whole device is further improved.
The plurality of water guide grooves 104 are spirally distributed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 101 and each water guide groove 104 is respectively positioned on different axes of the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 101, so that each water guide groove 104 can be connected with water flow flowing into the glass sleeve 1021 from the spray head 7, and the water flowing onto the water guide groove 104 flows into a plant pot in the pot plant placing basket 202 through the water guide connecting rod 201.
A water through hole 1031 is formed in the center of the water through connecting seat 103, in order to enable rainwater flowing into the inner cylinder 101 to enter the water storage bin 4 through the water through hole 1031, a plurality of water drain holes 1032 are formed in the periphery circumference of the water through hole 1031 and are respectively located between the inner cylinder 101 and the outer sleeve 102, and in order to enable partial water flow sprayed out of the spray head 7 to enter the water storage bin 4 through the water drain holes 1032.
The double-layer sleeve 1 is fixedly sleeved with the soil storage box 8 above the bearing frame 3, the soil storage box 8 can collect rainwater, plants are planted on the soil storage box 8, the space utilization rate of the combined planting device is improved, the ornamental value of the device is increased, the water guide inclined plate 801 is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the soil storage box 8, the water leakage hole 1024 positioned at one side of the water guide inclined plate 801 is formed in the periphery circumference of the outer sleeve 102, the outer sleeve 102 is fixedly sleeved with the first filter screen 1025 positioned at the outer side of the water leakage hole 1024, and rainwater accumulated at the bottom of the soil storage box 8 flows into the water storage bin 4 from the upper water leakage hole 1024 of the outer sleeve 102 after being filtered by the first filter screen 1025 along the water guide inclined plate 801. In addition, when excessive watering is performed in the plant potting rack 2, excessive water flows down from the bottom of the plant potting rack 2 and falls onto the soil storage box 8, so that water oozing from the bottom of the plant potting rack 2 is prevented from falling onto the ground and damaging the ground environment.
The filter screen mounting frame 9 is connected with the lower part of the connecting seat 103 in a threaded manner, the filter screen second 10 is fixedly arranged on the filter screen mounting frame 9, and in order to filter water flowing into the water storage bin 4, the water storage in the water storage bin 4 is prevented from being too turbid.
The water pipe 5 extends from the interior of the inner cylinder 101 through the outer sleeve 102 into the sump 4.
The top of basket 202 is placed cultivated in a pot is equipped with gondola water faucet head 11, and water guide link 201 and gondola water faucet head 11 sealing connection, and the water that flows down from water guide link 201 enters into gondola water faucet head 11 to the realization utilizes gondola water faucet head 11 to place cultivated in a pot and plants in basket 202 are cultivated in a pot and irrigate.
The diameter of the water flow sprayed by the spray head 7 is larger than that of the inner cylinder 101 and smaller than that of the outer sleeve 102, so as to ensure that the water flow sprayed from the spray head 7 enters a space formed by the inner cylinder 101 and the outer sleeve 102, thereby realizing that the water flow enters the glass sleeve 1021 and realizing the potting irrigation.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the combined planting device based on the building design is used, when rainy days are met, rainwater enters the double-layer sleeve 1, and flows through the water connection seat 103 on the double-layer sleeve 1 to enter the water storage bin 4 inside the bearing frame 3, so that the rainwater is collected, when plants placed on the potting basket 202 need to be irrigated, the micro pump 6 can be controlled to be started, the rainwater stored in the water storage bin 4 is sprayed out from the spray head 7 after passing through the water pipe 5, in practical application, the flower shape of water flow sprayed by the spray head 7 can be set at will, such as a horn flower shape, a morning glory shape and a mushroom shape, only needs to ensure that the water flow sprayed out from the spray head 7 falls into a space formed between the inner barrel 101 and the outer barrel 102, the falling water falls onto the plurality of water guide grooves 104 on the outer side wall of the inner barrel 101, the water in the water guide grooves 104 flows into the water guide connecting rods 201 on the plant potting basket 2, and the water flows into the potted plants in the potting basket 202 along the water guide connecting rods 201, so that part of the water flows into the potting basket 202, and the outer barrel 102 falls into the water storage bin 4. The amount of watering to the plants is controlled by controlling the time the micropump 6 is turned on.
The last explanation is: the above disclosure is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be thought by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a combination planting device based on architectural design, its characterized in that, including being used for rainwater to collect and plant double-deck sleeve (1) that waters, fixed a plurality of plants cultivated in a pot rack (2) that are equipped with on the outer wall of double-deck sleeve (1), the below of double-deck sleeve (1) is equipped with bears frame (3), the lower extreme of double-deck sleeve (1) extends to the inside of bearing frame (3) and the outer wall and the bearing frame (3) fixed connection of double-deck sleeve (1), the inside activity of bearing frame (3) is equipped with holds water storehouse (4);
the double-layer sleeve (1) comprises an inner cylinder body (101), an outer sleeve (102) is sleeved on the inner cylinder body (101), the inner cylinder body (101) is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve (102) through a water through connecting seat (103) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder body (101), and a plurality of water guide grooves (104) are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder body (101);
the plurality of water guide grooves (104) are spirally distributed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder body (101), and each water guide groove (104) is respectively positioned on different axes of the outer side wall of the inner cylinder body (101);
the outer sleeve (102) comprises a plurality of glass sleeves (1021), two adjacent glass sleeves (1021) are fixedly connected through a connecting sleeve seat (1022), the plant pot plant placing rack (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve seat (1022), and a through hole (1023) positioned above the plant pot plant placing rack (2) is formed in the glass sleeves (1021);
the plant pot culture rack (2) comprises a water guide connecting rod (201), one end of the water guide connecting rod (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve seat (1022), a pot culture placing basket (202) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the water guide connecting rod (201), and the water guide groove (104) is lapped on the water guide connecting rod (201);
a water pipe (5) is arranged in the inner cylinder body (101) in a penetrating way, a micro pump (6) is arranged on the water pipe (5), one end of the water pipe (5) extends into the water storage bin (4), and the other end of the water pipe (5) is connected with a spray head (7) fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the inner cylinder body (101); the diameter of water flow sprayed by the spray head (7) is larger than that of the inner cylinder body (101) and smaller than that of the outer sleeve (102).
2. A combined planting device based on architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the water connection seat (103) is provided with a water through hole (1031), and the periphery circumference of the water through hole (1031) is provided with a plurality of water drain holes (1032) which are respectively positioned between the inner cylinder body (101) and the outer sleeve (102).
3. A combined planting device based on architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the double-layer sleeve (1) is fixedly sleeved with a soil storage box (8) positioned above the bearing frame (3), a water guide inclined plate (801) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the soil storage box (8), a water leakage hole (1024) positioned at one side of the water guide inclined plate (801) is formed in the periphery circumference of the outer sleeve (102), and a first filter screen (1025) positioned at the outer side of the water leakage hole (1024) is fixedly sleeved on the outer sleeve (102).
4. A combined planting device based on architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the water connection seat (103) is connected with a filter screen mounting frame (9) in a threaded manner, and a filter screen II (10) is fixedly mounted on the filter screen mounting frame (9).
5. A combined planting device based on architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the water pipe (5) penetrates through the outer sleeve (102) from the inner cylinder body (101) and extends into the water storage bin (4).
6. A combined planting device based on architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the top of basket (202) is placed cultivated in a pot is equipped with gondola water faucet head (11), water guide connecting rod (201) and gondola water faucet head (11) sealing connection.
CN202110749257.7A 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Combined planting device based on building design Active CN113396735B (en)

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