CN213485579U

CN213485579U - Solid fertilizer fertilization equipment for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN213485579U
Application number: CN202021834839.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐伟; 李艳霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-state fertilizer fertilization equipment for agricultural production, concretely relates to agricultural production field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top fixed mounting of equipment box has crushed aggregates mechanism, the top fixed mounting of crushed aggregates mechanism has the pan feeding mouth, the top fixed mounting of equipment box has the pushing hands, the inner chamber fixed mounting of equipment box has push rod mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of equipment box has wheel drive mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of equipment box has the mechanism of digging. The utility model can smash the solid fertilizer by arranging the crushing mechanism, and the push rod is connected with the transmission of the push rod belt pulley by the fixed connection of the valve and the push rod, thereby realizing the crushing and uniform feeding of the fertilizer and improving the uniformity of the fertility degree of the soil; through setting up the mechanism of digging, make the periodic rotation of dead lever, can make fertilizer and the soil mixture of spilling, realized the sun-proof of fertilizer, improved the effective utilization of fertilizer.

Description

Solid fertilizer fertilization equipment for agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production field, more specifically says, the utility model specifically is a solid state fertilizer fertilization equipment for agricultural production.

Background

At present, the fertilization of solid fertilizers is realized by mixing required fertilizers in advance and then manually fertilizing soil, the method is low in fertilization efficiency and uneven in fertilization, the fertility degree of the soil is easily different, and then the crop production is influenced, and meanwhile, the fertilizers after manual fertilization are usually exposed to the sun, so that the using effect of the fertilizers can be influenced.

Therefore, the solid fertilizer fertilization equipment for agricultural production needs to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a solid fertilizer fertilizing device for agricultural production, which can smash the solid fertilizer by arranging a crushing mechanism, and the push rod driven wheel is in transmission connection with the push rod belt pulley by fixedly connecting the valve with the push rod, so that the smashing and uniform putting of the fertilizer are realized; through setting up the mechanism that digs, make the periodic rotation of dead lever, can make fertilizer and the soil mixture of spilling, realized the solarization of preventing of fertilizer to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid fertilizer fertilizing device for agricultural production comprises a device box body, wherein a crushing mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top end of the device box body, a feeding hole is fixedly mounted at the top end of the crushing mechanism, a pushing handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the device box body, a push rod mechanism is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the device box body, a wheel transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the device box body, a soil turning mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the device box body, the crushing mechanism comprises a fertilizer inner box and a fertilizer outer box, a discharge hole is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the fertilizer outer box, a valve is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the fertilizer outer box, a motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fertilizer inner box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor, filter screens are fixedly mounted at the peripheral sides of the, the mechanism of digging includes dead lever and the bull stick that digs, the outside fixed mounting of the bull stick that digs has a plurality of ploughs harrow, the both ends fixed mounting of the bull stick that digs has the soil to turn over from the driving wheel, wheel drive mechanism includes wheel, push rod belt pulley and the mechanism belt pulley that digs, push rod mechanism includes transmission bull stick and fixed station, the outside fixed mounting of transmission bull stick has the push rod from the driving wheel, the outside fixed mounting of transmission bull stick has the carousel, the fixed surface of carousel installs the curved bar, the one end fixedly connected with push rod of curved bar, expanding spring has been cup jointed to the inboard of curved bar.

In a preferred embodiment, the fertilizer inner box is located in an inner cavity of the fertilizer outer box, the fertilizer inner box is communicated with the fertilizer outer box through a filter screen, and the valve is fixedly connected with the push rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the soil turning driven wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed rod, and the soil turning driven wheel is in transmission connection with the soil turning mechanism belt pulley.

In a preferred embodiment, the wheel, the push rod pulley and the soil turning mechanism pulley are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the wheel rod, and the wheel, the push rod pulley and the soil turning mechanism pulley rotate coaxially.

In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic spring is slidably mounted on the top surface of the fixed table, and the push rod driven wheel is in transmission connection with the push rod belt pulley.

In a preferred embodiment, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with a controller.

In a preferred embodiment, the discharge port opens into the bottom end of the apparatus box, and the discharge port is located at the front end of the soil turning mechanism.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model can smash the solid fertilizer by arranging the crushing mechanism, and the push rod is connected with the transmission of the push rod belt pulley by the fixed connection of the valve and the push rod, thereby realizing the crushing and uniform feeding of the fertilizer and improving the uniformity of the fertility degree of the soil;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the mechanism of digging, make the periodic rotation of dead lever, can make the fertilizer that spills down mix with soil, realized the sun-proof of fertilizer, improved the effective utilization of fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the material crushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the wheel transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the push rod mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the soil turning mechanism of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a feeding port; 2. a crushing mechanism; 3. an equipment box body; 4. a soil turning mechanism; 5. a wheel transmission mechanism; 6. a push rod mechanism; 7. a pushing handle; 21. a fertilizer inner box; 22. filtering with a screen; 23. a fertilizer outer box; 24. a valve; 25. a discharge port; 26. an electric motor; 27. a rotating shaft; 41. fixing the rod; 42. A soil turning driven wheel; 43. a soil turning rotating rod; 44. plowing and harrowing; 51. a wheel; 52. a push rod belt pulley; 53. A belt pulley of the soil turning mechanism; 61. a push rod driven wheel; 62. a transmission rotating rod; 63. a turntable; 64. a curved bar; 65. a tension spring; 66. a push rod; 67. and a fixed platform.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1-5, the solid fertilizer application device for agricultural production comprises a device box 3, a crushing mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the device box 3, a feeding port 1 is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing mechanism 2, a pushing handle 7 is fixedly installed at the top end of the device box 3, a push rod mechanism 6 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the device box 3, a wheel transmission mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device box 3, a soil turning mechanism 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device box 3, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a fertilizer inner box 21 and a fertilizer outer box 23, a discharging port 25 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the fertilizer outer box 23, a valve 24 is slidably installed at the bottom end of the fertilizer outer box 23, a motor 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fertilizer inner box 21, a rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected at the output, the top end of the fertilizer inner box 21 is fixedly provided with a feeding port 1, the soil turning mechanism 4 comprises a fixed rod 41 and a soil turning rotating rod 43, the outer side of the soil turning rotating rod 43 is fixedly provided with a plurality of plow rakes 44, two ends of the soil turning rotating rod 43 are fixedly provided with soil turning driven wheels 42, the wheel transmission mechanism 5 comprises wheels 51, push rod belt pulley 52 and unearthing mechanism belt pulley 53, push rod mechanism 6 includes transmission bull stick 62 and fixed station 67, the outside fixed mounting of transmission bull stick 62 has the push rod to follow driving wheel 61, the outside fixed mounting of transmission bull stick 62 has carousel 63, the outer fixed surface of carousel 63 installs curved bar 64, the one end fixedly connected with push rod 66 of curved bar 64, expanding spring 65 has been cup jointed to the inboard of curved bar 64, fertilizer inner box 21 is located the inner chamber of fertilizer outer container 23, fertilizer inner box 21 is linked together through filter screen 22 with fertilizer outer container 23, valve 24 and push rod 66 fixed connection, the input electric connection of motor 26 has the controller.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the crushing mechanism 2, the solid fertilizer can be crushed, and the push rod driven wheel 61 is in transmission connection with the push rod belt pulley 52 through the fixed connection of the valve 24 and the push rod 66, so that the crushing and uniform feeding of the fertilizer are realized, and the uniformity of the fertility degree of the soil is improved; through setting up the mechanism 4 that digs, make the periodic rotation of dead lever 41, can make fertilizer and the soil mixture that spills, realized the sun-proof of fertilizer, improved the effective utilization of fertilizer.

The soil turning driven wheel 42 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing rod 41, and the soil turning driven wheel 42 is in transmission connection with the soil turning mechanism belt pulley 53, so that the soil turning driven wheel 42 can rotate periodically.

Wherein, the wheel 51, the push rod belt pulley 52 and the soil turning mechanism belt pulley 53 are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the wheel rod, and the wheel 51, the push rod belt pulley 52 and the soil turning mechanism belt pulley 53 coaxially rotate, so that the rotation periods of the wheel 51, the push rod belt pulley 52 and the soil turning mechanism belt pulley 53 are consistent.

The extension spring 65 is slidably mounted on the top surface of the fixed table 67, and the push rod driven wheel 61 is in transmission connection with the push rod belt pulley 52, so that the push rod 66 can periodically reciprocate.

Wherein, discharge gate 25 leads to the bottom of equipment box 3, and discharge gate 25 is located the front end of mechanism 4 that digs, makes the soil that passes through the fertilization turn over the soil.

Wherein the motor 26 is model number KHU 64.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

the first step is as follows: pushing the pushing handle 7, pushing the equipment into the farmland by rotating the wheels 51, and pouring the solid fertilizer into the fertilizer inner box 21 through the feeding port 1;

the second step is that: the device is started, the motor 26 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, solid fertilizer is smashed, the smashed fertilizer enters the fertilizer outer box 23 through the filtering of the filter screen 22, the wheel 51 rotates to drive the push rod belt pulley 52 and the soil turning mechanism belt pulley 53 to rotate coaxially, the push rod driven wheel 61 is further driven to rotate, the transmission rotating rod 62 is driven to rotate, the rotating disk 63 rotates to drive the bent rod 64 to rotate, the push rod 66 is pulled to slide on the fixing platform 67, the stretching is performed through the stretching spring 65 to drive the periodic switch of the discharge port 25, the fertilizer enters the discharge port 25 through the opening of the discharge port 25 and further enters the soil above, the soil turning mechanism belt pulley 53 rotates to drive the soil turning rotating rod 43 to rotate, the plow harrow 44 is further driven to rotate, and the fertilizer is turned in the soil periodically.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid state fertilizer fertilization equipment for agricultural production, includes equipment box (3), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of equipment box (3) has crushed aggregates mechanism (2), the top fixed mounting of crushed aggregates mechanism (2) has pan feeding mouth (1), the top fixed mounting of equipment box (3) has pushing hands (7), the inner chamber fixed mounting of equipment box (3) has push rod mechanism (6), the bottom fixed mounting of equipment box (3) has wheel drive mechanism (5), the bottom fixed mounting of equipment box (3) has soil turning mechanism (4), crushed aggregates mechanism (2) includes fertilizer inner box (21) and fertilizer outer box (23), the bottom fixed connection of fertilizer outer box (23) has discharge gate (25), the bottom slidable mounting of fertilizer outer box (23) has valve (24), the bottom fixed mounting of fertilizer inner box (21) inner chamber has motor (26), the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation (27) of motor (26), all sides fixed mounting of case (21) has filter screen (22) in the fertilizer, the top fixed mounting of case (21) has pan feeding mouth (1) in the fertilizer, turn over native mechanism (4) including dead lever (41) and turn over native bull stick (43), the outside fixed mounting of turn over native bull stick (43) has a plurality of plough harrow (44), the both ends fixed mounting of turn over native bull stick (43) has the soil to turn over from driving wheel (42), wheel drive mechanism (5) include wheel (51), push rod belt pulley (52) and turn over native mechanism belt pulley (53), push rod mechanism (6) include transmission bull stick (62) and fixed station (67), the outside fixed mounting of transmission bull stick (62) has the push rod to follow driving wheel (61), the outside fixed mounting of transmission bull stick (62) has carousel (63), the outer fixed mounting of carousel (63) has curved bar (64), one end of the curved bar (64) is fixedly connected with a push rod (66), and the inner side of the curved bar (64) is sleeved with a telescopic spring (65).

2. The solid fertilizer application apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer inner box (21) is located in an inner cavity of the fertilizer outer box (23), the fertilizer inner box (21) is communicated with the fertilizer outer box (23) through a filter screen (22), and the valve (24) is fixedly connected with the push rod (66).

3. The solid fertilizer application apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the soil turning driven wheel (42) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing rod (41), and the soil turning driven wheel (42) is in transmission connection with a soil turning mechanism belt pulley (53).

4. The solid fertilizer application apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the wheel (51), the push rod belt pulley (52) and the soil turning mechanism belt pulley (53) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the wheel rod, and the wheel (51), the push rod belt pulley (52) and the soil turning mechanism belt pulley (53) rotate coaxially.

5. The solid fertilizer application apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic spring (65) is slidably mounted on the top surface of the fixed table (67), and the push rod driven wheel (61) is in transmission connection with the push rod belt pulley (52).

6. The solid fertilizer application apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the input end of the motor (26) is electrically connected with a controller.

7. The solid fertilizer application apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the discharge port (25) is communicated to the bottom end of the equipment box body (3), and the discharge port (25) is located at the front end of the soil turning mechanism (4).