CN213477628U - Building steel structure template - Google Patents
Building steel structure template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213477628U CN213477628U CN202022239523.5U CN202022239523U CN213477628U CN 213477628 U CN213477628 U CN 213477628U CN 202022239523 U CN202022239523 U CN 202022239523U CN 213477628 U CN213477628 U CN 213477628U
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- plate
- side plate
- groove
- supporting
- building steel
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building steel structure template, which comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, wherein the first side plate is vertically arranged on two parallel edges of the bottom plate, and the second side plate is vertically arranged on the other two parallel edges of the bottom plate; the two ends of the first side plate are provided with bulges, the two ends of the second side plate are provided with first grooves, and the bulges and the first grooves are perpendicular to each other and are mutually meshed; the first side plate is also provided with a first round hole and a second groove; the second side plate is also provided with a second round hole; be provided with the backup pad between two first curb plates, the backup pad both ends are provided with the breach, and the breach is located the lower extreme of backup pad and interlocks each other with the second recess. The first side plate, the second side plate, the supporting plate and the reinforcing plate of the novel steel template are mutually occluded, so that the interfaces can be firmly connected without welding; the supporting component can enable the steel pipe to support the steel template more firmly; this novel steel sheet material that uses can prefabricate in advance, makes the steel form meet firmly and intensity height through modes such as spot welding and interface interlock.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the assembly type structure, concretely relates to building steel structure template.
Background
The steel structure template is the steel form, is used for concrete placement fashioned steel form, sets up the connection frame (multi-purpose steel sheet, angle bar or channel-section steel preparation) perpendicularly around the plate body that has the reinforcing plate, sets up the connecting hole on the connection frame, during the assembly, through bolt and nut fastening connection together between two steel forms can. Because the frame of the steel template uses materials such as steel plates, angle iron and the like, the angle cutting is often carried out on the reinforcing plate in order to ensure the flatness when the reinforcing ribs are welded, so the tightness causes the complexity of the preparation process, and the problems of more waste raw materials and the like are also existed. When the steel formwork is used, a steel pipe and the like are required to be used for supporting, but the steel pipe supporting has the condition that the supporting strength is insufficient and the like, so that the construction and the use are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a building steel structure template to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the building steel structure template comprises a bottom plate, wherein two parallel edges of the bottom plate are respectively and vertically provided with a first side plate, and the other two parallel edges of the bottom plate are respectively and vertically provided with a second side plate; two ends of the first side plate are respectively provided with a first groove, two ends of the second side plate are respectively provided with a bulge, and the first grooves and the bulges are perpendicular to each other and are mutually meshed; the first side plate is also provided with a first round hole; the second side plate is also provided with a second round hole and a second groove; a supporting plate is arranged between the two second side plates, notches are arranged at two ends of the supporting plate, and the notches are positioned at the lower end of the supporting plate and are mutually meshed with the second grooves; the first groove and the bulge can be arranged in a plurality according to the requirement. The recess and the protruding interlock each other that the first curb plate of the connecting frame of steel form and second curb plate both ends set up, the backup pad of using passes through the second recess interlock each other of breach and second curb plate, consequently, the connecting frame of steel form need not the welding through the interlock each other between the interface and can meet firmly, reduce cost has guaranteed the quality of steel form.
Furthermore, a third groove is formed in the supporting plate, an opening of the third groove faces downwards, and the third groove penetrates through two sides of the supporting plate. Because the supporting plate is connected with the two second side plates, the arranged third groove is mainly used for being connected with the reinforcing plate.
Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is vertically arranged on the bottom plate, a fourth groove is arranged on the reinforcing plate, and an opening of the fourth groove faces upwards; the reinforcing plate and the supporting plate are vertically arranged, and the fourth groove and the third groove are mutually meshed. Be provided with the reinforcing plate on the bottom plate and can improve the intensity of steel form, the fourth recess that sets up on the reinforcing plate can interlock mutually with the third recess in the backup pad to make the steel form a comparatively firm structure.
Furthermore, a third round hole is further formed in the reinforcing plate, and the orientation of the third round hole is consistent with that of the first round hole and is perpendicular to that of the second round hole. The third round hole that sets up on the reinforcing plate is mainly used to fix the steel pipe and the reinforcing plate that support the steel form.
Further, the bottom plate is connected with the first side plate, the second side plate, the reinforcing plate and the supporting plate through spot welding. The welding quality and the welding efficiency can be ensured by using the spot welding mode.
Furthermore, a support assembly is further arranged on the bottom plate, the support assembly comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate vertically arranged on one side of the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate and the reinforcing plate are perpendicular to each other, and the second fixing plate and the support plate are perpendicular to each other; the first fixing plate is positioned between the support plate and the third round hole. The steel template can stand up when in use, then the steel tube is used for supporting, and the steel tube and the reinforcing plate can be firmly connected through the arranged third round hole through bolts and the like; and the top of steel pipe then can push up on the first fixed plate, sets up the effect that the second fixed plate can play the enhancement support on the another side of first fixed plate to make the steel pipe can firmly support and play the steel form. When the steel pipe support is used specifically, a plurality of support assemblies can be arranged at the steel pipe support position according to the requirement.
Furthermore, a sliding block is further arranged on the side face of the first fixing plate, a hole is formed in the sliding block, and the sliding block is movably connected with the first fixing plate through a connecting piece passing hole. The first fixing plate is provided with a sliding block, when the steel pipe supports the template, the connecting piece is loosened, the sliding block slides along the surface of the first fixing plate, so that the sliding block is tightly attached to the surface of the steel pipe, and then the sliding block is fixed on the first fixing plate through the connecting piece; the connecting member may use a screw or a bolt, etc.
Further, the side face, close to the reinforcing plate, of the sliding block is provided with an arc, and the arc is concave towards the sliding block and is not in contact with the hole. Because the steel pipe is used for supporting the template and is cylindrical, the sliding block is provided with the arc which can be matched with the outer surface of the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe is clamped, and the supporting effect is ensured.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the frame of the template can be mutually occluded with the bulges through the grooves and the bulges arranged at the two ends of the first side plate and the second side plate, the used support plate is mutually buckled with the groove of the second side plate through the gap, and the support plate and the reinforcing plate are mutually occluded through the grooves, so that the interfaces connected among the plates can be firmly connected without welding; 2. when the template is actually used, the template needs to be supported by steel pipes and the like so as to be stably erected, and the steel pipes and the template can be supported more firmly by the arranged support assembly; 3. the steel plate raw material can be prefabricated in advance, splicing modes such as occlusion and the like are used, the operation is simple, and the connection of the templates is firmer and the strength is high through modes such as spot welding, interface occlusion and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first side plate and the supporting plate.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second side plate and a reinforcing plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention with different specifications.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1-a first side plate, 11-a first round hole, 12-a first groove, 2-a second side plate, 21-a second round hole, 22-a second groove, 23-a protrusion, 3-a reinforcing plate, 31-a third round hole, 32-a fourth groove, 4-a supporting plate, 41-a third groove, 42-a notch, 5-a supporting component, 50-an arc, 51-a hole, 52-a sliding block, 53-a first fixing plate, 54-a second fixing plate and 6-a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate a better understanding of the invention, the following examples are given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which belong to the scope of protection of the invention, but do not limit the scope of protection of the invention.
Examples
A building steel structure template is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a bottom plate 6, wherein two parallel edges of the bottom plate 6 are respectively and vertically provided with a first side plate 1, and the other two parallel edges of the bottom plate 6 are respectively and vertically provided with a second side plate 2; two ends of the first side plate 1 are respectively provided with a first groove 12, two ends of the second side plate 2 are respectively provided with a bulge 23, and the first grooves 12 and the bulges 23 are mutually vertical and mutually meshed; the first side plate 1 is also provided with a first round hole 11; the second side plate 2 is also provided with a second round hole 21 and a second groove 22; a supporting plate 4 is arranged between the two second side plates 2, notches 42 are arranged at two ends of the supporting plate 4, and the notches 42 are positioned at the lower end of the supporting plate 4 and are mutually meshed with the second grooves 22. The support plate 4 is provided with a third groove 41, the opening of the third groove 41 faces downwards, and the third groove 41 penetrates through two sides of the support plate 4. The number of the first grooves and the number of the protrusions can be multiple as required, and as shown in fig. 1, the number of the first grooves is 2, and the number of the protrusions is 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom plate 6 is also vertically provided with a reinforcing plate 3, the reinforcing plate 3 is provided with a fourth groove 32, and an opening of the fourth groove 32 faces upward; the reinforcing plate 3 is arranged perpendicular to the support plate 4 and the fourth recess 32 and the third recess 41 engage with each other. The reinforcing plate 3 is further provided with a third round hole 31, and the third round hole 31 is in the same direction as the first round hole 11 and is perpendicular to the second round hole 21. In use, a plurality of first round holes, second round holes and third round holes can be arranged according to the size of the template.
As shown in fig. 5, a supporting assembly 5 is further disposed on the bottom plate 6, the supporting assembly 5 includes a first fixing plate 53 and a second fixing plate 54 vertically disposed on one side of the first fixing plate 53, the first fixing plate 53 is perpendicular to the reinforcing plate 3, and the second fixing plate 54 is perpendicular to the supporting plate 4; the first fixing plate 53 is located at a position between the support plate 4 and the third circular hole 31; the second fixing plate 54 may be triangular or trapezoidal. The side surface of the first fixing plate 53 is also provided with a slide block 52, the slide block 52 is provided with a hole 51, and the slide block 52 is movably connected with the first fixing plate 53 through the connecting piece passing through the hole 51. The side of the slider 52 close to the reinforcing plate 3 is provided with a circular arc 50, and the circular arc 50 is concave towards the slider 52 and is not contacted with the hole 51.
When the template is prepared and welded, the bottom plate 6 is connected with the first side plate 1, the second side plate 2, the reinforcing plate 3 and the supporting plate 4 through spot welding.
The size of the template production mainly comprises the following steps: 1500mmx600mmx49mm and 1500mmx1200mmx49mm, and templates with other specification sizes can be prepared according to the use requirement during specific production.
Because the template applied in the building field may have different structures when used in different scenes, the template of another structure is prepared according to actual needs.
A building steel structure template is shown in figure 4 and comprises a bottom plate 6, wherein two parallel edges of the bottom plate 6 are respectively and vertically provided with a first side plate 1, and the other two parallel edges of the bottom plate 6 are respectively and vertically provided with a second side plate 2; two ends of the first side plate 1 are respectively provided with a first groove 12, two ends of the second side plate 2 are respectively provided with a bulge 23, and the first grooves 12 and the bulges 23 are mutually vertical and mutually meshed; the first side plate 1 is also provided with a first round hole 11; the second side plate 2 is also provided with a second round hole 21 and a second groove 22; a supporting plate 4 is arranged between the two second side plates 2, notches 42 are arranged at two ends of the supporting plate 4, and the notches 42 are positioned at the lower end of the supporting plate 4 and are mutually meshed with the second grooves 22. The number of the first grooves and the number of the protrusions can be multiple as required, and as shown in fig. 4, the number of the first grooves is 2, and the number of the protrusions is 2. In use, a plurality of first round holes and second round holes can be arranged according to the size of the template.
When the template is prepared and welded, the bottom plate 6 is connected with the first side plate 1, the second side plate 2, the reinforcing plate 3 and the supporting plate 4 through spot welding.
The size of the template production mainly comprises the following steps: 1500mmx300mmx49mm and 1500mmx200mmx49mm, and steel templates with other specification sizes can be prepared according to the use requirement during specific production.
The using method comprises the following steps: if the template is in the specification structure of fig. 4, two first side plates are respectively placed on two edges of the bottom plate, the side lengths of the positions to be welded of the first side plates and the bottom plate are the same, and then the joint of the first side plates and the bottom plate is welded; respectively engaging the bulges at the two ends of the two second side plates with the grooves of the first side plate, and then welding the joint of the second side plate and the bottom plate; then the notches at the two ends of the supporting plate are occluded with the second groove on the second side plate, and then the joint of the supporting plate and the bottom plate is welded. When using the polylith template, the template that connecting pieces such as accessible bolt passed first round hole or second round hole and will meet is spliced to satisfy user demand.
If the template is in the specification structure of fig. 1, two first side plates are respectively placed on two edges of the bottom plate, the side lengths of the positions, to be welded, of the first side plates and the bottom plate are the same, and then the joint of the first side plates and the bottom plate is welded; respectively engaging the bulges at the two ends of the two second side plates with the grooves of the first side plate, and then welding the joint of the second side plate and the bottom plate; connecting two ends of the reinforcing plate with the two first side plates, adjusting the reinforcing plate to a proper position, and welding the reinforcing plate with the connecting part of the bottom plate and the first side plates; then the notches at the two ends of the supporting plate are meshed with the second grooves on the second side plate, the third grooves on the supporting plate are meshed with the fourth grooves on the reinforcing plate, and then the joint of the supporting plate and the bottom plate is welded. When using the polylith template, the template that connecting pieces such as accessible bolt passed first round hole or second round hole and will meet is spliced to satisfy user demand.
Welding prior use spot welding in this neotype template preparation process.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising" is used to specify the presence of stated elements, but not to preclude the presence or addition of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the stated elements.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The building steel structure template comprises a bottom plate (6), and is characterized in that two parallel edges of the bottom plate (6) are respectively and vertically provided with a first side plate (1), and the other two parallel edges of the bottom plate (6) are respectively and vertically provided with a second side plate (2); two ends of the first side plate (1) are respectively provided with a first groove (12), two ends of the second side plate (2) are respectively provided with a bulge (23), and the first grooves (12) and the bulges (23) are perpendicular to each other and are mutually meshed; the first side plate (1) is also provided with a first round hole (11); the second side plate (2) is also provided with a second round hole (21) and a second groove (22); a supporting plate (4) is arranged between the two second side plates (2), notches (42) are arranged at two ends of the supporting plate (4), and the notches (42) are located at the lower end of the supporting plate (4) and are mutually meshed with the second grooves (22).
2. The building steel structure formwork according to claim 1, wherein a third groove (41) is formed in the supporting plate (4), the opening of the third groove (41) faces downwards, and the third groove (41) penetrates through two sides of the supporting plate (4).
3. The building steel structure formwork according to claim 2, wherein a reinforcing plate (3) is vertically arranged on the bottom plate (6), a fourth groove (32) is arranged on the reinforcing plate (3), and the opening of the fourth groove (32) faces upwards; the reinforcing plate (3) and the supporting plate (4) are vertically arranged, and the fourth groove (32) and the third groove (41) are mutually meshed.
4. A building steel structural formwork according to claim 3, wherein a third circular hole (31) is further provided on the reinforcing plate (3), and the third circular hole (31) is in the same direction as the first circular hole (11) and perpendicular to the second circular hole (21).
5. The building steel structure formwork according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the bottom plate (6) is connected with the first side plate (1), the second side plate (2), the reinforcing plate (3) and the supporting plate (4) through spot welding.
6. The building steel structure formwork according to claim 1, wherein the base plate (6) is further provided with a supporting assembly (5), the supporting assembly (5) comprises a first fixing plate (53) and a second fixing plate (54) vertically arranged on one side of the first fixing plate (53), the first fixing plate (53) is perpendicular to the reinforcing plate (3), and the second fixing plate (54) is perpendicular to the supporting plate (4); the first fixing plate (53) is positioned between the support plate (4) and the third round hole (31).
7. The building steel structure formwork according to claim 6, wherein a sliding block (52) is further arranged on the side surface of the first fixing plate (53), a hole (51) is formed in the sliding block (52), and the sliding block (52) is movably connected with the first fixing plate (53) through the connecting piece passing through the hole (51).
8. The building steel structural formwork according to claim 7, wherein the side surface of the sliding block (52) close to the reinforcing plate (3) is provided with an arc (50), and the arc (50) is concave towards the sliding block (52) and is not contacted with the hole (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022239523.5U CN213477628U (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Building steel structure template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022239523.5U CN213477628U (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Building steel structure template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213477628U true CN213477628U (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76364914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022239523.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213477628U (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Building steel structure template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213477628U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-10 CN CN202022239523.5U patent/CN213477628U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210618 |