CN218912222U

CN218912222U - Building template of leak protection thick liquid

Info

Publication number: CN218912222U
Application number: CN202222295766.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓林
Original assignee: Sichuan Suiyuan Intelligent Template Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Suiyuan Intelligent Template Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a building template capable of preventing slurry leakage, which comprises: the wood board comprises a side wall template, a first end template, a first corner template and a second corner template, wherein the side wall template, the first corner template and the second corner template are all of frame structures with smooth and flat outer walls on one side, the side wall template, the first end template, the first corner template and the second corner template are detachably and fixedly connected with each other, the side wall template, the first corner template and the second corner template are all provided with internal corners and external corners, the internal corners and the external corners are located on smooth and flat surfaces of the outer walls, the internal corners and the external corners on the wood board are arranged to be in a more convenient mode, the templates are overlapped with each other, and the fault tolerance is also improved more conveniently; the detachable fixing between the templates can be in a bolt fixing, wedge fixing or combined fixing mode, so that the operation can be simplified or the acceptance work can be simplified; the mechanical structure of the template can be met by adopting a frame-type structure.

Description

Building template of leak protection thick liquid

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a slurry-leakage-preventing building template.

Background

The existing building templates are easy to leak slurry in pouring, so that the surface of a stripping waiting is locally rough, a plurality of small pits are formed and are called pitting surfaces, the phenomenon of the pitting surfaces is severe, concrete is locally loose, mortar is less, stones with different sizes are layered and stacked, and honeycomb defects can occur to seriously reduce the strength of the concrete.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a building template capable of preventing slurry leakage, which can prevent or reduce loose concrete caused by loose butt joint of the template during building irrigation.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building templates of leak protection thick liquid, includes lateral wall template, first end template, first corner template and second corner template, lateral wall template, first corner template and second corner template all are the smooth frame structure of one side outer wall, can dismantle fixed connection each other between lateral wall template, first end template, first corner template and the second corner template, lateral wall template, first corner template and second corner template all are provided with reentrant corner and external corner just reentrant corner and external corner are located the smooth level and smooth face of outer wall.

The female corners and the male corners on the wood boards are arranged, so that the templates can be overlapped more conveniently, and the fault tolerance can be improved more conveniently;

the detachable fixing between the templates can be in a bolt fixing, wedge fixing or combined fixing mode, so that the operation can be simplified or the acceptance work can be simplified;

the mechanical structure of the template can be met by adopting a frame-type structure.

The utility model is further provided with: the side wall template is used for shaping and supporting pouring concrete, a plurality of first connecting holes penetrating through the internal corners are formed in the internal corners of the side wall template, and a plurality of first connecting columns corresponding to the first connecting holes are arranged on the external corners of the side wall template.

The utility model is further provided with: the internal corner of the first corner template is provided with a plurality of third connecting holes, the external corner of the first corner template is provided with a plurality of third connecting columns corresponding to the third connecting holes, and the external corner of the first corner template is arranged at the end part of one side far away from the internal corner.

The utility model is further provided with: the internal corner of the second corner template is provided with a plurality of fourth connecting holes, the external corner of the second corner template is provided with a plurality of fourth connecting columns corresponding to the fourth connecting holes, and the external corner of the second corner template is arranged at the end face of the second corner template opposite to the internal corner.

The utility model is further provided with: both sides of the first end head template are smooth and flat outer walls, and both ends of the first end head template are provided with a plurality of second connecting columns.

Through setting up the spliced pole on the external corner and setting up the connecting hole on the internal corner, can say better that two templates are fixed to the effectual fixed effect of improvement.

The utility model is further provided with: the side wall template is also provided with a locking device, the locking device is used for being more convenient and firm when the side wall template is connected, and the locking device is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the smooth and flat surface, of the side wall template.

The side wall template is fixed more conveniently by adopting the locking device.

The utility model is further provided with: the locking device comprises a fixed block, a sliding rod, a limiting block and a pin head, wherein the fixed block and the side face of the side wall template are integrally formed, the sliding rod is connected in a sliding penetrating mode to the middle of the fixed block, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the limiting block in a detachable mode, the limiting block is integrally in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the other side of the limiting block is integrally formed with the pin head.

The efficiency of the installation of the formwork can be increased by using the quick-connect locking device, the formwork can be temporarily fixed and the assembly of the formwork can be realized.

The utility model is further provided with: and a backing plate is arranged at the joint of the internal corner and the external corner.

The template can be better sealed through the arrangement of the base plate and the raised strips, and the optimal sealing effect can be realized through adopting softer metal.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through adopting the setting of reentrant corner and external corner on the plank, can be more convenient overlap joint between its template, also can be more simple and convenient improvement fault-tolerant rate.

2. By adopting the detachable fixing mode between the templates, which can be bolt fixing, wedge fixing or combined fixing mode, the operation or the simplified acceptance work can be simplified.

3. The template can be better sealed through the arrangement of the base plate and the raised strips, and the optimal sealing effect can be realized through adopting softer metal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sidewall template in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first end form in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sidewall template in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first corner template in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a locking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second corner template in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a pad in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a shim plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a second end form of the present utility model;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the present utility model in lap joint.

In the figure:

1. a sidewall template; 11. a first fixing hole; 12. a first connection hole; 13. a first overlap; 14. a first connection post; 15. a first protruding strip; 16. a first pin hole;

2. a locking device; 21. a fixed block; 22. a slide bar; 23. a limiting block; 24. a fifth pin hole; 25. a pin head;

3. a backing plate; 31. a groove; 32. a through hole;

4. a first end form; 41. a second pin hole; 42. a second connection post; 43. a second protruding strip;

5. a first corner template; 51. a third fixing hole; 52. a third connection hole; 53. a second overlap; 54. a third connecting column; 55. a third protruding strip; 56. a third pin hole;

6. a second corner template; 61. a fourth fixing hole; 62. a fourth connection hole; 63. a third overlap; 64. a fourth connecting column; 65. fourth protruding strips; 66. a fourth pin hole;

7. a second end template 71 and a fifth pin hole; 72. and a fifth connection hole.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

It should be noted that if the terms "first," "second," and the like are referred to in the description of the present utility model and the claims and the above figures, they are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, if the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Further, in the present utility model, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly if they relate to. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-8.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, a pulp leakage preventing building form includes a side wall form 1, a first end form 4, a first corner form 5, a second corner form 6 and a second end form 7.

The side wall template 1, the first corner template 5 and the second corner template 6 are integrally of a rectangular/square frame structure with one side open, and the side wall template 1, the first corner template 5 and the second corner template 6 are all provided with internal corners and external corners.

The contact surfaces of the side wall templates 1, the first corner templates 5 and the second corner templates 6 and the wall body are smooth and flat surfaces.

Two or more fixing holes are formed in the side walls of the side wall template 1, the first corner template 5 and the second corner template 6, and a first fixing hole 11, a second fixing hole and a third fixing hole 51 are formed in the side walls of the side wall template 1, the first corner template 5 and the second corner template 6 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6, the recess of the side wall of the template is a female corner, and a plurality of connecting holes are arranged at the female corner.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6, the protruding portion beside the form is an external corner, and each external corner includes a flange, a convex strip and a connecting post corresponding to the connecting hole.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, two first fixing holes 11 are formed in the peripheral side walls of the side wall template 1, three first connecting holes 12 are formed in the inner corners of the side wall template 1, first bonding edges 13 are formed in the outer corners of the side wall template 1, three first connecting columns 14 are formed in the side, far away from the smooth flat surface, of the first bonding edges 13, first pin holes 16 are formed in columns of the first connecting columns 14, and first protruding strips 15 are integrally formed in the first bonding edges 13 on two sides of the first connecting columns 14.

The first overlap 13 is integrally formed with the side wall form 1.

The side wall template 1 is also provided with a locking device 2 in the frame, the locking device 2 comprises a fixed block 21, a slide bar 22, a limiting block 23 and a pin head 25, the fixed block 21 is fixedly arranged on the back of the side wall template 1, the fixed block 21 and the side wall template 1 can be integrally formed, a hole penetrating through the fixed block 21 is formed in the middle of the fixed block 21, the slide bar 22 is connected to the fixed block 21 in a penetrating manner, one end of the slide bar 22 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 23 in a detachable manner and can be in threaded connection, the whole limiting block 23 is in a round table-shaped structure, and the other side of the limiting block is integrally formed with the pin head 25.

As preferable: the pin head 25 is provided with external threads, and the joint of the two templates is fixed by matching the external threads with a nut.

As preferable: the pin head 25 is internally provided with a fifth pin hole 24, and the joint of the two templates is fixed by clamping a wedge pin.

As shown in fig. 2, the first end form 4 is provided with second connection posts 42 at both ends, second convex strips 43 are provided at both sides of the second connection posts 42, and second pin holes 41 are provided at the middle of the second connection posts 42, and the number and positions of the second connection posts 42 for connection with the side wall form 1 are the same as those of the first connection posts 14.

As shown in fig. 9, the second end template 7 is provided with fifth connecting holes 72 at both ends, two internal corners are provided on the smooth flat surface, and fifth pin holes 71 are provided on the internal corners.

As shown in fig. 4, a third connecting hole 52 is formed at the internal corner of the first corner template 5, the external corner of the first corner template 5 is the end of the first corner template 5, a third connecting post 54 is vertically arranged at the end of the first corner template 5, a second overlap edge 53 is also vertically arranged at the end of the first corner template 5 and is also vertical to the end of the first corner template 5, the third connecting post 54 is arranged at one side far away from the smooth flat surface, a third raised strip 55 is arranged at two sides of the third connecting post 54, the second overlap edge 53 and the second raised strip 43 are integrally formed with the first corner template 5, a third pin hole 56 is formed on the third connecting post 54, and as shown in fig. 4, a third fixing hole 51 is formed at the opposite side of the second overlap edge 53.

As shown in fig. 6, a third lapping edge 63 is disposed at the bottom of the second corner template 6 in the figure, the third lapping edge 63 and the smooth and flat surface form an L-shaped smooth and flat surface, so that the requirement of the corner can be better met and the convenience of installation can be greatly improved, three fourth connecting columns 64 and fourth raised strips 65 are disposed on the third lapping edge 63, a fourth pin hole 66 is formed on the fourth connecting column 64, and the countermeasure of the third lapping edge 63 is provided with a fourth fixing hole 61.

During installation, the internal corner and the external corner are matched and installed between the two templates, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, two grooves 31 which are parallel to each other are arranged on the surface of the base plate 3, the grooves are matched with the convex strips, three through holes 32 are arranged between the grooves 31, the through holes 32 are used for being connected with the connecting columns in series, the base plate 3 is fixed between the two templates, and the templates can be better sealed by adopting soft metal such as copper, tin, aluminum and the like to prevent slurry leakage.

As preferable: the pin sheet can be right trapezoid, trapezoidal table, etc.

As preferable: the pin heads 25 of the locking device 2 are aligned with the first fixing holes 11 of the side walls at the internal corners of the side wall templates 1.

As preferable: the reinforcement may be performed using a wedge pin or a large bolt at a position where the locking device 2 is not present.

The first connecting post 14, the second connecting post 42, the third connecting post 54, and the fourth connecting post 64 are the same type.

The first pin hole 16, the second pin hole 41, and the second pin hole 41 have the same diameter.

The first ridge 15, the second ridge 43, the third ridge 55, and the fourth ridge 65 are the same type.

The first connecting hole 12, the third connecting hole 52 and the fourth connecting hole 62 are the same in diameter.

Wherein none of the first, second, third and fourth connection posts 14, 42, 54 and 64 are inserted into the first, third and fourth connection holes 12, 52 and 62, respectively.

The first fixing hole 11, the third fixing hole 51 and the fourth fixing hole 61 are all the same in diameter.

The pin holes and the connecting columns in the scheme are uniform apertures, the internal corners and the external corners in the scheme are in the prior art, and only the names are adopted as position limiting nouns in combination with the attached drawings.

The smooth and flat surface in the scheme is a concrete contact surface.

Working principle: firstly, placing the external corner of a template into a base plate 3, overlapping the external corner to the internal corner of another template, inserting a wedge pin into a pin hole of a connecting rod, bending and attaching the part of the bottom of the wedge pin penetrating out of a connecting column to the connecting column, and finally fixing the part by a practical locking device 2, wherein a soft gasket between the external corner and the internal corner forms a stable seal to prevent slurry leakage.

It should be noted that all of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except mutually exclusive features and/or steps.

In addition, the foregoing detailed description is exemplary, and those skilled in the art, having the benefit of this disclosure, may devise various arrangements that, although not explicitly described herein, are within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present description and drawings are illustrative and not limiting to the claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building templates of leak protection thick liquid, includes lateral wall template (1), first end template (4), first corner template (5) and second corner template (6), its characterized in that: the side wall template (1), the first corner template (5) and the second corner template (6) are all frame structures with smooth and flat outer walls on one side, the side wall template (1), the first end template (4), the first corner template (5) and the second corner template (6) are mutually detachably fixedly connected, and the side wall template (1), the first corner template (5) and the second corner template (6) are all provided with internal corners and external corners and the internal corners and the external corners are located on one side of the smooth and flat surface of the outer wall.

2. The leak-proof building form according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall template (1) is used for shaping and supporting pouring concrete, a plurality of first connecting holes (12) penetrating through the internal corners are formed in the internal corners of the side wall template (1), and a plurality of first connecting columns (14) corresponding to the first connecting holes (12) are arranged on the external corners of the side wall template (1).

3. The leak-proof building form according to claim 1, wherein: the corner connecting structure is characterized in that a plurality of third connecting holes (52) are formed in the inner corners of the first corner templates (5), a plurality of third connecting columns (54) corresponding to the third connecting holes (52) are formed in the outer corners of the first corner templates (5), and the outer corners of the first corner templates (5) are arranged at the end parts of one sides far away from the inner corners.

4. The leak-proof building form according to claim 1, wherein: the corner connecting structure is characterized in that a plurality of fourth connecting holes (62) are formed in the inner corners of the second corner templates (6), a plurality of fourth connecting columns (64) corresponding to the fourth connecting holes (62) are formed in the outer corners of the second corner templates (6), and the outer corners of the second corner templates (6) are arranged at the end faces, opposite to the inner corners, of the second corner templates (6).

5. The leak-proof building form according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the first end head template (4) are outer walls with smooth flat surfaces, and both ends of the first end head template are provided with a plurality of second connecting columns (42).

6. The leak-proof building form according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall template (1) is further provided with a locking device (2), the side wall template is more convenient and firm to use when the side wall template (1) is connected, and the side wall template is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from a smooth and flat surface, of the side wall template (1).

7. The leak-proof building form according to claim 6, wherein: the locking device (2) comprises a fixed block (21), a sliding rod (22), a limiting block (23) and a pin head (25), wherein the fixed block (21) and the side face of the side wall template (1) are integrally formed, the sliding rod (22) is slidably connected in a penetrating manner to the middle of the fixed block (21), one end of the sliding rod (22) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (23) in a detachable mode, and the limiting block (23) is integrally in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the other side of the limiting block is integrally formed with the pin head (25).

8. The leak-proof building form according to claim 1, wherein: a backing plate (3) is arranged at the joint of the internal corner and the external corner.