CN213453672U - Native waste incineration waste residue transfer device - Google Patents
Native waste incineration waste residue transfer device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213453672U CN213453672U CN202022405080.2U CN202022405080U CN213453672U CN 213453672 U CN213453672 U CN 213453672U CN 202022405080 U CN202022405080 U CN 202022405080U CN 213453672 U CN213453672 U CN 213453672U
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- humidity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a native waste incineration waste residue transfer device comprises a supporting mechanism, a spiral conveying mechanism, a waste water spraying mechanism and a discharging barrel, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the waste water spraying mechanism is positioned in the spiral conveying mechanism to increase the humidity of the waste residue, one side of the discharging barrel is open and is sleeved and connected with the discharge port of the spiral conveying mechanism, the bottom of the discharging barrel is provided with a discharge port, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a spiral conveying barrel, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the spiral conveying barrel, correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral conveying barrel is provided with, to drive the waste slag to move forward.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a native waste incineration waste residue transfer device.
Background
The primary waste for incineration is transported to the plant area, dumped into a waste pond, dewatered, fermented and then thrown into an incinerator. The waste residue generated after incineration is sent to landfill. The waste water produced in the dehydration process of the primary garbage contains a large amount of impurities, and the waste water is often sent to a sewage treatment plant for purification treatment. Wastewater treatment can increase the operating costs of the enterprise. The raw garbage can be used as fuel to generate electricity after being treated. And the waste residue after power generation can be buried or made into bricks and the like. The waste slag is often at a high temperature and very dry when just discharged from the furnace, and a large amount of floating dust is generated in the loading process, so that great negative effects are caused on the surrounding environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need for a device for transferring waste residue from incineration of raw garbage, which can increase the humidity of waste residue and effectively reduce floating dust by using waste water generated by dehydration of raw garbage.
A raw garbage incineration waste residue transfer device comprises a supporting mechanism, a spiral conveying mechanism, a waste water spraying mechanism and a discharge barrel, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the waste water spraying mechanism is positioned in the spiral conveying mechanism to increase the humidity of waste residue, one side of the discharge barrel is open and is sleeved and connected with the discharge port of the spiral conveying mechanism, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the discharge barrel, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a spiral conveying barrel, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the spiral conveying barrel, correspondingly, a toothed rail is arranged on the outer wall of the spiral conveying barrel, to drive the waste slag to move forward.
Preferably, waste water sprays mechanism and includes waste water storage tank, elevator pump, spray line, nozzle, the bottom of waste water storage tank passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the inlet of elevator pump, and the liquid outlet of elevator pump and spray line's inlet intercommunication, spray line's one end are arranged in the screw delivery cylinder and are equipped with a plurality of liquid outlets, and the nozzle setting is on spray line's liquid outlet.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame and four fixed pulleys, the upper end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the four fixed pulleys, the fixed pulleys are located on two sides of the spiral conveying cylinder, the spiral conveying cylinder is in lap joint with the fixed pulleys, and a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
Preferably, primary waste incineration waste residue transfer device still includes horizontal conveyor to transport the waste residue out, horizontal conveyor includes conveyer belt, dust cover, the upper end and the dust cover fixed connection of conveyer belt, the dust cover is the cube form, and the bottom of dust cover is opened and just right mutually with the conveyer belt, the upper end of dust cover and the discharge gate intercommunication of play feed cylinder, and the front end of dust cover is opened to the waste residue that the messenger falls on the conveyer belt can shift out the dust cover.
Preferably, native waste incineration waste residue transfer device still includes humidity control mechanism to the humidity of control waste residue, humidity control mechanism includes humidity transducer, humidity controller, humidity transducer and humidity controller electric connection, humidity transducer set up in the discharge gate department of play feed cylinder, with the humidity information of gathering the waste residue, humidity controller and elevator pump electric connection, with the control water spray volume that sprays the mechanism.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a native waste incineration waste residue transfer device comprises a supporting mechanism, a spiral conveying mechanism, a waste water spraying mechanism and a discharging barrel, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the waste water spraying mechanism is positioned in the spiral conveying mechanism to increase the humidity of the waste residue, one side of the discharging barrel is open and is sleeved and connected with the discharge port of the spiral conveying mechanism, the bottom of the discharging barrel is provided with a discharge port, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a spiral conveying barrel, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the spiral conveying barrel, correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral conveying barrel is provided with, to drive the waste slag to move forward. Through setting up waste water and spraying the mechanism, can increase the humidity of waste residue to reduce the production of floating dust. And the process of increasing the humidity is carried out in the spiral conveying mechanism, and the waste residue can be stirred in the process of conveying the waste residue, so that the water content of the waste residue can be kept uniform, and the waste residue is not easy to adhere to the side wall of the spiral conveying cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the primary refuse incineration waste residue transfer device of the present invention with a better angle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another preferred angle of the device for transferring the waste residue from the incineration of the raw garbage.
Figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the primary waste incineration waste residue transfer device of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a primary waste incineration waste residue transfer device 10, a supporting mechanism 20, a supporting frame 201, a fixed pulley 202, a spiral conveying mechanism 30, a driving motor 301, a driving gear 302, a spiral conveying cylinder 303, a rack 3031, a spiral conveying baffle 3032, a waste water spraying mechanism 40, a spraying pipeline 401, a nozzle 402, a discharge cylinder 50, a horizontal conveying mechanism 60, a conveying belt 601 and a dust cover 602.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a device 10 for transferring waste residues from incineration of raw garbage comprises a supporting mechanism 20, a screw conveying mechanism 30, a waste water spraying mechanism 40, and a discharging barrel 50, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism 20 is connected with the screw conveying mechanism 30, a feed inlet of the screw conveying mechanism 30 is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the waste water spraying mechanism 40 is located in the screw conveying mechanism 30 to increase humidity of waste residues, one side of the discharging barrel 50 is open and is sleeved and connected with a discharge port of the screw conveying mechanism 30, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the discharging barrel 50, the screw conveying mechanism 30 comprises a driving motor 301, a driving gear 302 and a screw conveying barrel 303, a machine body of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism 20, a rotating shaft of the driving motor 301 is connected with the driving gear 302 to drive the driving gear 302 to rotate, and the driving gear 302 is, correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral delivery cylinder 303 is provided with a rack 3031, and the inner wall of the spiral delivery cylinder 303 is provided with a spiral delivery baffle 3032 so as to drive the waste residues to move forwards.
The wastewater of the wastewater spraying mechanism 40 is derived from the wastewater generated after the raw garbage is dehydrated. During the process of humidifying the waste residue, part of water is vaporized into gaseous water, and part of the water is left in the waste residue. Meanwhile, impurities in the waste water can be left in the waste residues, so that the waste water does not need to be treated.
Through setting up screw conveyor mechanism 30, spraying the in-process, also can stirring the waste residue to make most waste residues all can contact water, make the water distribution in the waste residue even, reduce the formation of dirt or floating dust, reduce the emergence of the inner wall bonding condition of spiral delivery cylinder 303.
Meanwhile, the waste residue is in a relatively sealed environment in the humidifying and transferring process, so that the generation of floating dust in the humidifying and transferring process can be reduced.
Further, waste water sprays mechanism 40 and includes waste water storage tank, elevator pump, spray pipe 401, nozzle 402, the bottom of waste water storage tank passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the inlet of elevator pump, and the liquid outlet of elevator pump and spray pipe 401's inlet intercommunication, and spray pipe 401's one end is located spiral delivery cylinder 303 and is equipped with a plurality of liquid outlets, and nozzle 402 sets up on spray pipe 401's liquid outlet.
Further, the supporting mechanism 20 includes a supporting frame 201 and four fixed pulleys 202, the upper end of the supporting frame 201 is fixedly connected with the four fixed pulleys 202, the fixed pulleys 202 are located on two sides of a spiral delivery cylinder 303, the spiral delivery cylinder 303 is lapped with the fixed pulleys 202, and a machine body of a driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 201.
Further, primary waste incineration waste residue transfer device 10 still includes horizontal conveyor 60 to transport the waste residue out, horizontal conveyor 60 includes conveyer belt 601, dust cover 602, the upper end and the dust cover 602 fixed connection of conveyer belt 601, dust cover 602 is the cube form, and the bottom of dust cover 602 is opened and just right with conveyer belt 601 mutually, and the upper end of dust cover 602 communicates with the discharge gate of play feed cylinder 50, and the front end of dust cover 602 is opened to the waste residue that the messenger falls on conveyer belt 601 can shift out dust cover 602.
Further, native waste incineration waste residue transfer device 10 still includes humidity control mechanism to the humidity of control waste residue, humidity control mechanism includes humidity transducer, humidity controller, humidity transducer and humidity controller electric connection, humidity transducer set up in the discharge gate department of play feed cylinder 50, with the humidity information of gathering the waste residue, humidity controller and elevator pump electric connection, with the control volume of spraying the water spray that sprays the mechanism.
The flow rate of the waste slag discharged from the incinerator in unit time is different, and the water content in unit time is also different. Through setting up humidity control mechanism, can effectively control the humidity of waste residue to can enough prevent that the waste residue from crossing wet bonding spiral delivery section of thick bamboo 303's inner wall, can prevent again that the waste residue from crossing dry, producing the floating dust.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a primary waste incineration waste residue transfer device which characterized in that: comprises a supporting mechanism, a spiral conveying mechanism, a waste water spraying mechanism and a discharging barrel, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the waste water spraying mechanism is positioned in the spiral conveying mechanism, to increase the humidity of the waste residue, one side of the discharging barrel is opened and is sleeved and connected with a discharging port of the spiral conveying mechanism, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the discharging barrel, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a spiral conveying cylinder, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the spiral conveying cylinder and correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral conveying cylinder is provided with a rack, and the inner wall of the spiral conveying cylinder is provided with a spiral conveying baffle to drive the waste residues to move forwards.
2. The primary refuse incineration waste residue transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: waste water sprays mechanism includes waste water storage tank, elevator pump, spray line, nozzle, the bottom of waste water storage tank passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the inlet of elevator pump, and the liquid outlet of elevator pump and spray line's inlet intercommunication, spray line's one end are arranged in the screw delivery section of thick bamboo and are equipped with a plurality of liquid outlets, and the nozzle setting is on spray line's liquid outlet.
3. The primary refuse incineration waste residue transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame and four fixed pulleys, the upper end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the four fixed pulleys, the fixed pulleys are located on two sides of the spiral conveying cylinder, the spiral conveying cylinder is in lap joint with the fixed pulleys, and a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
4. The primary refuse incineration waste residue transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: native waste incineration waste residue transfer device still includes horizontal conveyor to transport the waste residue out, horizontal conveyor includes conveyer belt, dust cover, the upper end and the dust cover fixed connection of conveyer belt, the dust cover is the cube form, and the bottom of dust cover is opened and just right mutually with the conveyer belt, the upper end of dust cover and the discharge gate intercommunication of play feed cylinder, and the front end of dust cover is opened to the waste residue that the messenger falls on the conveyer belt can shift out the dust cover.
5. The primary refuse incineration waste residue transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: native waste incineration waste residue transfer device still includes humidity control mechanism to the humidity of control waste residue, humidity control mechanism includes humidity transducer, humidity controller, humidity transducer and humidity controller electric connection, humidity transducer set up in the discharge gate department of play feed cylinder to gather the humidity information of waste residue, humidity controller and elevator pump electric connection, in order to control the water spray volume that sprays the mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022405080.2U CN213453672U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Native waste incineration waste residue transfer device |
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CN202022405080.2U CN213453672U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Native waste incineration waste residue transfer device |
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CN213453672U true CN213453672U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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CN202022405080.2U Active CN213453672U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Native waste incineration waste residue transfer device |
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