CN213421118U - Waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device - Google Patents
Waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213421118U CN213421118U CN202022402935.6U CN202022402935U CN213421118U CN 213421118 U CN213421118 U CN 213421118U CN 202022402935 U CN202022402935 U CN 202022402935U CN 213421118 U CN213421118 U CN 213421118U
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Abstract
The waste incineration residue waste heat utilization device of the utility model comprises a supporting mechanism, a spiral conveying mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism and a discharging barrel, the upper end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism, the feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with the waste residue discharge outlet of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the heat exchange mechanism is positioned in the spiral conveying mechanism, one side of the discharging barrel is opened and is sleeved and connected with a discharging port of the spiral conveying mechanism, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the discharging barrel, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a spiral conveying cylinder, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the spiral conveying cylinder and correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral conveying cylinder is provided with a rack, and the inner wall of the spiral conveying cylinder is provided with a spiral conveying baffle. The waste heat of the waste residue can be utilized by arranging the heat exchange mechanism in the spiral conveying mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization equipment.
Background
The raw garbage can be used for combustion power generation after being treated. The raw garbage can generate waste residues after combustion. Usually, these burned slag are discharged at regular intervals. These slags carry a large amount of heat when discharged. The prior art does not make good use of the heat in the waste slag.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a waste incineration residue heat utilization device for utilizing the residue heat of the residue discharged from the waste combustion.
A waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device comprises a supporting mechanism, a spiral conveying mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism and a discharge barrel, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the heat exchange mechanism is positioned in the spiral conveying mechanism to absorb heat in the spiral conveying mechanism, one side of the discharge barrel is open and is sleeved and connected with the discharge port of the spiral conveying mechanism, the bottom of the discharge barrel is provided with a discharge port, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a spiral conveying barrel, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the spiral conveying barrel, correspondingly, a toothed rail is arranged on the outer wall of the spiral conveying barrel, to drive the waste slag to move forward.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame and four fixed pulleys, the upper end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the four fixed pulleys, the fixed pulleys are located on two sides of the spiral conveying cylinder, the spiral conveying cylinder is in lap joint with the fixed pulleys, and a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
Preferably, the heat exchange mechanism comprises a heat exchange pipeline and a plurality of fins, the heat exchange pipeline is arranged on the upper portion of the spiral conveying cylinder in a snake shape, and the fins are uniformly distributed on the heat exchange pipeline.
Preferably, msw incineration waste residue waste heat utilization equipment still includes horizontal transport mechanism to transport the waste residue out, horizontal transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, dust cover, the upper end and the dust cover fixed connection of conveyer belt, the dust cover is the cube form, and the bottom of dust cover is opened and is just right mutually with the conveyer belt, and the upper end of dust cover and the discharge gate intercommunication of play feed cylinder, the front end of dust cover is opened to the waste residue that the messenger falls on the conveyer belt can shift out the dust cover.
Has the advantages that: the waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device comprises a supporting mechanism, a spiral conveying mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism and a discharge barrel, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the heat exchange mechanism is positioned in the spiral conveying mechanism to absorb heat in the spiral conveying mechanism, one side of the discharge barrel is open and is connected with a discharge port sleeve of the spiral conveying mechanism, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the discharge barrel, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a spiral conveying barrel, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the spiral conveying barrel to be connected, correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral, the inner wall of the spiral conveying cylinder is provided with a spiral conveying baffle to drive the waste residue to move forwards. The waste heat of the waste residue can be utilized by arranging the heat exchange mechanism in the spiral conveying mechanism. The heat obtained by the heat exchange mechanism can be used as heat for heating, hot water for life or drying gas and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device of the present invention with a better angle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another preferred angle of the waste incineration waste residue and heat utilization device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device of the utility model.
In the figure: the waste incineration residue waste heat utilization device comprises a waste incineration residue waste heat utilization device 10, a supporting mechanism 20, a supporting frame 201, a fixed pulley 202, a spiral conveying mechanism 30, a driving motor 301, a driving gear 302, a spiral conveying cylinder 303, a rack 3031, a spiral conveying baffle 3032, a heat exchange mechanism 40, a heat exchange pipeline 401, fins 402, a discharging cylinder 50, a horizontal conveying mechanism 60, a conveying belt 601 and a dust cover 602.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device 10 includes a support mechanism 20, a spiral conveying mechanism 30, a heat exchange mechanism 40, and a discharge barrel 50, an upper end of the support mechanism 20 is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism 30, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism 30 is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the heat exchange mechanism 40 is located in the spiral conveying mechanism 30 to absorb heat in the spiral conveying mechanism 30, one side of the discharge barrel 50 is open and is sleeved and connected with a discharge port of the spiral conveying mechanism 30, a discharge port is arranged at a bottom of the discharge barrel 50, the spiral conveying mechanism 30 includes a driving motor 301, a driving gear 302, and a spiral delivery barrel 303, a body of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with the support mechanism 20, a rotating shaft of the driving motor 301 is connected with the driving gear 302 to drive the driving gear 302 to rotate, the driving gear 302 is engaged and connected with the, correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral delivery cylinder 303 is provided with a rack 3031, and the inner wall of the spiral delivery cylinder 303 is provided with a spiral delivery baffle 3032 so as to drive the waste residues to move forwards.
Under the drive of the spiral delivery cylinder 303, the waste slag moves forwards along the baffle plate to the discharge cylinder 50 and flows out. The air in the spiral delivery cylinder 303 and the spiral delivery cylinder 303 is heated by the waste slag. Particularly, the spiral delivery cylinder 303 is rotated, and heat can be uniformly distributed in the space inside the spiral delivery cylinder 303 without the problems of high lower temperature and low upper temperature, so that heat exchange with the heat exchange mechanism 40 can be more efficiently performed.
Further, the supporting mechanism 20 includes a supporting frame 201 and four fixed pulleys 202, the upper end of the supporting frame 201 is fixedly connected with the four fixed pulleys 202, the fixed pulleys 202 are located on two sides of a spiral delivery cylinder 303, the spiral delivery cylinder 303 is lapped with the fixed pulleys 202, and a machine body of a driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 201.
Further, the heat exchange mechanism 40 includes a heat exchange pipeline 401 and a plurality of fins 402, the heat exchange pipeline 401 is arranged on the upper portion of the spiral delivery cylinder 303 in a serpentine shape, and the plurality of fins 402 are uniformly distributed on the heat exchange pipeline 401.
In a preferred embodiment, the medium in the heat exchange pipe 401 is water, and the heated water is output by a water pump. The heated water can be used as heating water, or used as water for kitchen and bath.
In another preferred embodiment, the medium in the heat exchange tubes 401 is air, and the heated air is output by a fan. The hot air can be used as drying gas to dry untreated raw garbage.
Further, the waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device 10 further comprises a horizontal conveying mechanism 60 to convey the waste residue out, the horizontal conveying mechanism 60 comprises a conveying belt 601 and a dust cover 602, the upper end of the conveying belt 601 is fixedly connected with the dust cover 602, the dust cover 602 is in a cube shape, the bottom of the dust cover 602 is opened and is opposite to the conveying belt 601, the upper end of the dust cover 602 is communicated with a discharge hole of the discharge barrel 50, and the front end of the dust cover 602 is opened to enable the waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device to fall onto the conveying belt 601
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization equipment which characterized in that: comprises a supporting mechanism, a spiral conveying mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism and a discharging barrel, wherein the upper end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the spiral conveying mechanism, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with a waste residue discharge port of an external combustion furnace through a pipeline, the heat exchange mechanism is positioned in the spiral conveying mechanism, so as to absorb the heat in the screw conveying mechanism, one side of the discharge cylinder is open and is sleeved and connected with a discharge hole of the screw conveying mechanism, the bottom of the discharge cylinder is provided with a discharge hole, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a spiral conveying cylinder, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the spiral conveying cylinder and correspondingly, the outer wall of the spiral conveying cylinder is provided with a rack, and the inner wall of the spiral conveying cylinder is provided with a spiral conveying baffle to drive the waste residues to move forwards.
2. The waste incineration residue waste heat utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame and four fixed pulleys, the upper end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the four fixed pulleys, the fixed pulleys are located on two sides of the spiral conveying cylinder, the spiral conveying cylinder is in lap joint with the fixed pulleys, and a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
3. The waste incineration residue waste heat utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat exchange mechanism comprises a heat exchange pipeline and a plurality of fins, the heat exchange pipeline is arranged on the upper portion of the spiral conveying cylinder in a snake shape, and the fins are evenly distributed on the heat exchange pipeline.
4. The waste incineration residue waste heat utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device further comprises a horizontal conveying mechanism to convey the waste residue out, the horizontal conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt and a dust cover, the upper end of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the dust cover, the dust cover is in a cubic shape, the bottom of the dust cover is opened and is opposite to the conveying belt, the upper end of the dust cover is communicated with a discharge hole of a discharge barrel, and the front end of the dust cover is opened so that the waste residue falling onto the conveying belt can be moved out of the dust cover.
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CN202022402935.6U CN213421118U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device |
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CN202022402935.6U CN213421118U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Waste incineration waste residue waste heat utilization device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115076668A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-20 | 南通茂福节能环保科技有限公司 | Waste heat utilization device for boiler combustion waste |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115076668A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-20 | 南通茂福节能环保科技有限公司 | Waste heat utilization device for boiler combustion waste |
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