CN213447430U

CN213447430U - Automatic cleaning device of abandonment flaxen fiber

Info

Publication number: CN213447430U
Application number: CN202021178739.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金岭; 张淑云
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Tianbo Hemp Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Tianbo Hemp Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-23
Filing date: 2020-06-23
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic waste fibrilia cleaning device, which comprises two pairs of first supporting rods with the same structure, one end of each pair of first supporting rods is fixedly connected with a pair of sliding seats with the same structure, a cleaning structure is arranged in each pair of sliding seats, and a moving structure is arranged at one side of each cleaning structure, the utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, the device has reasonable structure, low cost and convenient use, waste fibrilia can be pumped into a fixed box for collection through the cleaning structure, the filter screen prevents the waste fibrilia from entering a fan to damage the waste fibrilia, the waste fibrilia can be comprehensively adsorbed and cleaned through the moving structure, the problem that the prior waste fibrilia is generally manually cleaned and recycled is effectively solved, the manual cleaning workload is large, the efficiency is low, and the production is seriously influenced, and the problem of production cost is also increased.

Description

Automatic cleaning device of abandonment flaxen fiber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving equipment technical field, concretely relates to automatic cleaning device of abandonment fibrilia.

Background

Fibrilia refers to fibers obtained from various bast plants, including bast fibers of the cortex of annual or perennial herbaceous dicotyledonous plants and leaf fibers of monocotyledonous plants. Bast fiber crops mainly include ramie, jute, ramie, hemp, flax, kendir, kenaf and the like.

In a production workshop, a combing machine can also generate a lot of waste fibrilia in the carding process, the waste fibrilia is generally manually cleaned and recovered, the manual cleaning workload is large, the efficiency is low, the production progress is seriously influenced, and the production cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a solve the problem that above-mentioned exists, designed an automatic cleaning device of abandonment fibrilia.

In order to realize the technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technological effect, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: an automatic waste fibrilia cleaning device comprises two pairs of first support rods with the same structure, wherein one end of each of the two pairs of first support rods is fixedly connected with a pair of sliding seats with the same structure, a cleaning structure is arranged in each of the pair of sliding seats, and a moving structure is arranged on one side of each of the cleaning structures;

the clearance structure includes: the device comprises a movable plate, a pair of cylinders with the same structure, a material suction barrel, a material receiving box, a filter screen, a fan, a material pumping pipe, an exhaust pipe and a telescopic pipe;

the movable plate is movably embedded in the pair of sliding seats and is in sliding fit with the pair of sliding seats, one end of the pair of air cylinders is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the movable plate, the material suction cylinder is fixedly arranged on the pair of air cylinder driving ends, the material receiving box is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the movable plate, the filter screen is fixedly embedded in the material receiving box, the fan is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the movable plate and is positioned on one side of the material receiving box, two ends of the material suction pipe are respectively and fixedly embedded in one side of the material receiving box and the air exhaust port of the fan, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly embedded in the air exhaust port of the fan, and two.

Preferably, the moving structure includes: the device comprises two pairs of second supporting rods with the same structure, a fixed box, a rotating rod, a pair of sliding rails with the same structure, a pair of moving seats with the same structure, two pairs of moving rods with the same structure, a motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear;

the two pairs of second supporting rods are positioned at the rear sides of the two pairs of first supporting rods, the fixed box is fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two pairs of second supporting rods and positioned at the rear side of the movable plate, an opening is formed in the front side of the fixed box, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively and movably embedded in the left side and the right side of the fixed box, reverse threads are formed in the two sides of the rotating rod, the pair of sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the rear wall surface of the fixed box, the pair of movable seats are in threaded connection with the two sides of the rotating rod, one side of each movable seat is movably embedded in the pair of sliding rails, the two ends of the two pairs of moving rods are respectively and movably connected with one side of the movable plate and the two sides of the pair of movable seats, the motor is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the fixed box, the.

Preferably, a pair of said carriages is of "concave" configuration.

Preferably, a door body is movably embedded on the front side wall surface of the material receiving box, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the door body.

The utility model has the advantages that: this device is rational in infrastructure, and is with low costs, high durability and convenient use, can collect waste fibrilia suction to fixed incasement through clearing up the structure, thereby the filter screen has prevented that waste fibrilia from getting into the condition emergence that the fan made its damage, can drive the clearance structure through the removal structure and carry out comprehensive absorption clearance to waste fibrilia, effectual present waste fibrilia of having solved is generally that the manual work is cleared up and retrieve, manual cleaning work load is big, and inefficiency, the production progress has seriously been influenced, the problem that has also increased manufacturing cost takes place simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first support bar; 2. a slide base; 3. moving the plate; 4. a cylinder; 5. a suction barrel; 6. a material receiving box; 7. a filter screen; 8. a fan; 9. a material pumping pipe; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. a telescopic pipe; 12. a second support bar; 13. a fixed box; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a slide rail; 16. a movable seat; 17. a motion bar; 18. a motor; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. a door body; 22. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic cleaning device for waste hemp fibers comprises two pairs of first supporting rods 1 with the same structure, wherein one end of each of the two pairs of first supporting rods 1 is fixedly connected with a pair of sliding seats 2 with the same structure, a cleaning structure is installed in each of the sliding seats 2, and a moving structure is installed on one side of each of the cleaning structures; a cleaning structure comprising: the device comprises a moving plate 3, a pair of cylinders 4 with the same structure, a material suction cylinder 5, a material receiving box 6, a filter screen 7, a fan 8, a material pumping pipe 9, an exhaust pipe 10 and an extension pipe 11; the movable plate 3 is movably embedded in the pair of sliding seats 2 and is in sliding fit with the pair of sliding seats 2, one end of each of the pair of air cylinders 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the movable plate 3, the material suction cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the pair of air cylinders 4, the material receiving box 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the movable plate 3, the filter screen 7 is fixedly embedded in the material receiving box 6, the fan 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the movable plate 3 and is positioned on one side of the material receiving box 6, two ends of the material pumping pipe 9 are respectively and fixedly embedded in one side of the material receiving box 6 and an air exhaust port of the fan 8, one end of the exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly embedded in.

Preferably, the moving structure further comprises: two pairs of second support rods 12 with the same structure, a fixed box 13, a rotating rod 14, a pair of sliding rails 15 with the same structure, a pair of moving seats 16 with the same structure, two pairs of moving rods 17 with the same structure, a motor 18, a first bevel gear 19 and a second bevel gear 20;

the two pairs of second support rods 12 are positioned at the rear sides of the two pairs of first support rods 1, the fixed box 13 is fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two pairs of second support rods 12 and is positioned at the rear side of the movable plate 3, an opening is formed in the front side of the fixed box, two ends of the rotating rod 14 are respectively and movably embedded in the left side and the right side of the fixed box 13, reverse threads are formed in two sides of the rotating rod 14, the pair of slide rails 15 are fixedly arranged on the rear wall surface of the fixed box 13, the pair of movable seats 16 are in threaded connection with two sides of the rotating rod 14, one side of the movable seat is movably embedded in the pair of slide rails 15, two ends of the two pairs of moving rods 17 are respectively and movably connected with one side of the movable plate 3 and two sides of the pair of movable seats 16, the motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the fixed box 13.

Preferably, the pair of carriages 2 is further of a "concave" configuration.

Preferably, a door 21 is movably embedded on the front wall surface of the material receiving box 6, and a handle 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the door 21.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the device is erected at two sides of a combing machine, a fan 8 is started, the fan 8 can suck the waste fibrilia into a fixed box 13 through a material suction barrel 5, because of the filtering effect of the filter screen 7, the waste gas fibrilia is only stored in the fixed box 13, the fan 8 discharges the sucked wind through the exhaust pipe 10, the cylinder 4 is opened, the cylinder 4 drives the material suction cylinder 5 to move downwards to absorb the waste gas fibrilia, the bellows contracts and extends, the motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives the first bevel gear 19 to rotate, the first bevel gear 19 drives the second bevel gear 20 to rotate, the second bevel gear 20 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, due to the limiting effect of the sliding rail 15, the moving seat 16 only performs inward or outward linear motion, and the moving rod 17 drives the moving plate 3 to perform forward and backward motion, so that the charging barrel 5 can conveniently perform comprehensive adsorption on the fibrilia of the waste gas.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art should be able to make changes, alterations, additions or substitutions within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic waste fibrilia cleaning device comprises two pairs of first supporting rods (1) with the same structure, and is characterized in that one end of each of the two pairs of first supporting rods (1) is fixedly connected with a pair of sliding seats (2) with the same structure, a cleaning structure is arranged in each of the sliding seats (2), and a moving structure is arranged on one side of the cleaning structure;

the clearance structure includes: the device comprises a moving plate (3), a pair of cylinders (4) with the same structure, a material suction cylinder (5), a material receiving box (6), a filter screen (7), a fan (8), a material pumping pipe (9), an exhaust pipe (10) and a telescopic pipe (11);

the moving plate (3) is movably embedded in the pair of sliding seats (2) and is in sliding fit with the pair of sliding seats (2), one end of the pair of cylinders (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the moving plate (3), the material suction cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged at the driving ends of the pair of cylinders (4), the material receiving box (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the moving plate (3), the filter screen (7) is fixedly embedded in the material receiving box (6), the fan (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the movable plate (3), and is positioned at one side of the material receiving box (6), two ends of the material pumping pipe (9) are respectively and fixedly embedded at one side of the material receiving box (6) and in an air exhaust port of the fan (8), one end of the exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly embedded in an exhaust port of the fan (8), two ends of the telescopic pipe (11) are respectively fixedly embedded at the lower side of the material receiving box (6) and in the material suction barrel (5).

2. The automatic waste hemp fiber cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the moving structure comprises: two pairs of second supporting rods (12) with the same structure, a fixed box (13), a rotating rod (14), a pair of sliding rails (15) with the same structure, a pair of moving seats (16) with the same structure, two pairs of moving rods (17) with the same structure, a motor (18), a first bevel gear (19) and a second bevel gear (20);

the two pairs of second supporting rods (12) are positioned at the rear sides of the two pairs of first supporting rods (1), the fixed box (13) is fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two pairs of second supporting rods (12) and positioned at the rear side of the movable plate (3), an opening is formed in the front side of the fixed box, two ends of the rotating rod (14) are respectively and movably embedded in the left side and the right side of the fixed box (13), reverse threads are formed in two sides of the rotating rod, the pair of sliding rails (15) are fixedly arranged on the inner rear wall surface of the fixed box (13), the pair of movable seats (16) are in threaded connection with two sides of the rotating rod (14), one side of each movable seat is movably embedded in the pair of sliding rails (15), two ends of the two pairs of movable rods (17) are respectively and movably connected with one side of the movable plate (3) and two sides of the pair of movable seats (16), the motor (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the fixed box (13), and the, the second bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the rotating rod (14) and is meshed with the first bevel gear (19).

3. An automatic waste hemp fibre cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a pair of said slide carriages (2) is of a "concave" configuration.

4. The automatic waste jute fiber cleaning device of claim 1, wherein a door body (21) is movably embedded on the front side wall surface of the collecting box (6), and a handle (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the door body (21).