CN213440118U - Timber automatic feeding fixed length cutting device - Google Patents

Timber automatic feeding fixed length cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213440118U
CN213440118U CN202021415298.XU CN202021415298U CN213440118U CN 213440118 U CN213440118 U CN 213440118U CN 202021415298 U CN202021415298 U CN 202021415298U CN 213440118 U CN213440118 U CN 213440118U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing
conveying
sawing
frame
feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021415298.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单瑞霞
袁春静
公沛霖
诸葛一同
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenjing College Yantai University
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Wenjing College Yantai University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN202021415298.XU priority Critical patent/CN213440118U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213440118U publication Critical patent/CN213440118U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a timber automatic feeding fixed-length cutting device, which comprises a feeding device and a sawing device, wherein the feeding device comprises a feeding rack, a first pressing mechanism, a second pressing mechanism and a conveying mechanism; first hold-down mechanism is including compressing tightly the frame, compressing tightly the cylinder, compressing tightly the guide arm, going up the compact heap and compressing tightly the running roller, compress tightly the frame and be door-shaped, fixed the setting in the material loading frame, compress tightly the cylinder and vertically set up on compressing tightly the frame, its rod end stretches out downwards and connects the compact heap, compress tightly the guide arm totally two, vertical gliding setting from top to bottom is on compressing tightly the frame, and its lower extreme is connected with the compact heap, adopts above-mentioned technical scheme, has following beneficial effect: adopt material feeding unit to transport the bamboo, press from both sides tight bamboo with clamping device to it cuts the bamboo by cutting device, realized that automatic feeding, automatic setting cutting length in the bamboo cutting process have solved artifical waste time and energy, production efficiency low scheduling problem.

Description

Timber automatic feeding fixed length cutting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to wood cutting machinery mainly relates to a timber automatic feeding length-fixing cutting device.
Background
The round wood and bamboo can be used for manufacturing building materials, furniture, chopsticks, bamboo charcoal, paper and the like, and are widely applied to many fields at present. When making bamboo article with the tall and big bamboo of form, need earlier to cut the segmentation according to the length of needs, then sort according to bamboo wall thickness, diameter, the bamboo of different specifications carries out different processing to improve the utilization ratio of bamboo. The general simple structure of present common cutting machine needs artifical pay-off, artifical setting cutting length, is difficult to accomplish autoloading, cuts out different length and carries out automatic sorting, causes the unstable, the amount of labour of letter sorting quality, low in production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome among the prior art bamboo cutting process artifical pay-off, artifical setting cutting length, artifical letter sorting and the manpower wasting of resources, the unstable, the low scheduling problem of production efficiency of letter sorting quality that produce, the utility model provides a timber automatic feeding decides long cutting device adopts material feeding unit to transport the bamboo, presss from both sides tight bamboo with clamping device to it cuts the bamboo by cutting device, practices thrift the manpower, has promoted production efficiency and quality greatly.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
an automatic wood feeding, length-fixing and cutting device comprises a feeding device and a sawing device,
the feeding device comprises a feeding rack, a first pressing mechanism, a second pressing mechanism and a conveying mechanism;
the first pressing mechanism comprises a pressing frame, a pressing cylinder, pressing guide rods, an upper pressing block and pressing rollers, the pressing frame is door-shaped and is fixedly arranged on the feeding rack, the pressing cylinder is vertically arranged on the pressing frame, the rod end of the pressing cylinder extends downwards and is connected with the upper pressing block, the number of the pressing guide rods is two, the pressing cylinder is vertically arranged on the pressing frame in a sliding mode, the lower end of the pressing cylinder is connected with the pressing block, and the pressing rollers are rotatably arranged on the feeding rack and are located vertically below the upper pressing block;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying base, a first clamping block, a conveying frame, a second clamping block, a conveying compaction cylinder, a conveying sliding rod, a conveying motor and a rack,
the conveying base is slidably arranged on the feeding rack through a guide rail slider mechanism, the conveying rack is door-shaped and fixedly arranged on the conveying base, the first clamping block is arranged on the conveying base and is positioned at the position vertically below the second clamping block, the conveying pressing cylinder is arranged at the upper side of the conveying rack, the rod end of the conveying pressing cylinder is connected with the second clamping block, the conveying sliding rod is arranged on the conveying rack in a vertically sliding mode, the lower end of the conveying sliding rod is connected with the second clamping block, the rack is arranged on the feeding rack, the conveying motor is arranged on the conveying base, and the output shaft of the conveying motor is provided with a gear and is in meshed transmission connection with the rack;
the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism are identical in structure and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the feeding rack;
the sawing device comprises a sawing bracket, a sawing slide seat, a sawing motor and a saw blade,
the sawing slide seat is arranged on the sawing support in a sliding mode through the guide rail slide block mechanism, the sawing motor is arranged on the sawing slide seat, the saw blade is rotatably arranged on the sawing support through the rotating shaft, the sawing motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through belt transmission to drive the saw blade to rotate, the sawing support is provided with the sliding cylinder, and the rod end of the sliding cylinder is connected with the sawing slide seat.
Preferably, the pressing roller is in a shape of a waist drum.
By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects: adopt material feeding unit to transport the bamboo, press from both sides tight bamboo with clamping device to it cuts the bamboo by cutting device, realized that automatic feeding, automatic setting cutting length in the bamboo cutting process have solved artifical waste time and energy, production efficiency low scheduling problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic timber feeding and length-fixing cutting device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feeding device and a sawing device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a transport mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sorting apparatus;
figure 5 is a schematic view of a first clamping block.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in the figures 1-5 of the drawings,
the utility model provides a timber automatic feeding length-fixing cutting device, includes loading attachment 1 and sawing device 4, and loading attachment 1 includes feed frame 10, first hold-down mechanism 18, second hold-down mechanism 19 and conveying mechanism 20.
First hold-down mechanism 18 is including compressing tightly frame 11, compress tightly cylinder 12, compress tightly guide arm 13, go up compact heap 14 and compress tightly running roller 15, compress tightly frame 11 and be door-shaped, fix and set up on material loading frame 10, compress tightly cylinder 12 and vertically set up on compressing tightly frame 11, its rod end stretches out downwards and connects compact heap 14, compress tightly guide arm 13 totally two, vertical gliding setting up from top to bottom on compressing tightly frame 11, its lower extreme is connected with compact heap 14, compress tightly running roller 15 rotatable setting on material loading frame 10, and be located the vertical below of last compact heap 14.
The conveying mechanism 20 comprises a conveying base 21, a first clamping block 22, a conveying frame 23, a second clamping block 24, a conveying pressing cylinder 25, a conveying sliding rod 26, a conveying motor 27 and a rack 29, wherein the conveying base 21 is slidably arranged on the feeding frame 10 through a guide rail slider mechanism, the conveying frame 23 is door-shaped and fixedly arranged on the conveying base 21, the first clamping block 22 is arranged on the conveying base 21 and is located at the position vertically below the second clamping block 24, the conveying pressing cylinder 25 is arranged at the upper side position of the conveying frame 23, the rod end of the conveying pressing cylinder is connected with the second clamping block 24, the conveying sliding rod 26 is arranged on the conveying frame 23 in a vertically sliding mode, the lower end of the conveying sliding rod is connected with the second clamping block 24, the rack 29 is arranged on the feeding frame 10, the conveying motor 27 is arranged on the conveying base 21, and an output shaft of the conveying pressing block is provided with a gear and.
Conveying motor 27 is servo motor, and the length of bamboo can be carried in accurate control to reach the mother that the fixed length cut off.
Wherein, the first pressing mechanism 18 and the second pressing mechanism 19 have the same structure and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the feeding rack 10, and are used for clamping the bamboo in the cutting process and preventing the bamboo from moving.
The sawing device 4 comprises a sawing support 40, a sawing slide 41, a sawing motor 42 and a saw blade 43, the sawing slide 41 is slidably arranged on the sawing support 40 through a guide rail slider mechanism, the sawing motor 42 is arranged on the sawing slide 41, the saw blade 43 is rotatably arranged on the sawing support 40 through a rotating shaft, the sawing motor 42 drives the rotating shaft to rotate through belt transmission to drive the saw blade 43 to rotate, a sliding cylinder is arranged on the sawing support 40, and the rod end of the sliding cylinder is connected with the sawing slide 41. The sliding cylinder pushes the sawing slide 41 to reciprocate on the sawing support 40 to cut the bamboo.
Timber automatic feeding decides long cutting device, still include sorting device 7, sorting device 7 is including letter sorting support 70, driving roller 71, sprocket 72, conveying motor 73, letter sorting cylinder 74 and letter sorting pole 75, driving roller 71 has a plurality of, rotatable setting is on letter sorting support 70, its coaxial coupling sprocket 72, conveying motor 73 installs on letter sorting support 70, its output shaft connecting sprocket passes through chain drive and drives driving roller 71 and rotate, rotatable setting of 75 one ends of letter sorting pole sets up on letter sorting support 70, rotatable setting on letter sorting support 70 of 74 lower extreme of letter sorting cylinder, its rod end rotates with letter sorting pole 75 middle part and is connected. The sorting rods 75 are used in pairs, and are connected into a pair, and simultaneously quickly rise under the action of the sorting cylinder, so that the bamboos are overturned to one side to complete the sorting work. When the two sides are required to be sorted, two pairs of sorting rods can be arranged, and the bamboos are respectively overturned in different directions to complete the sorting work.
The feeding device, the sawing device and the sorting device are sequentially arranged.
The principle of operation, bamboo send into loading attachment 1 from pinch-off roller 15, and first clamp piece 22 moves upwards, and second clamp piece 24 moves down, presss from both sides the bamboo tightly between the two, and conveying motor 27 drives and carries base 21 and slide at material loading frame 10, gives the saw-off unit 4 with the bamboo material loading. After the bamboo is in place, the first pressing mechanism 18 and the second pressing mechanism 19 clamp the bamboo to prevent the bamboo from shifting and moving in the cutting process. The sliding cylinder drives the sawing device 4 to move, and the sawing device 4 cuts the bamboo. At this time, the first gripper block 22 and the second gripper block 24 release the bamboo, the conveyor mechanism 20 returns to the set position under the control of the conveyor motor 27, and the bamboo is conveyed again after the cutting is completed. After the cutting is finished, the bamboo is loosened by the first pressing mechanism 18 and the second pressing mechanism 19, the sliding cylinder drives the sawing device 4 to return, and the feeding device feeds the bamboo again.
The bamboo after the cutting gets into sorting device 7, sets up camera device, image processing device and control system on sorting device 7, uses image processing technique to handle discernment bamboo wall thickness, diameter to the bamboo cutting section, and according to bamboo wall thickness, the diameter that image processing device obtained, carry out categorised letter sorting through control system instruction letter sorting cylinder. The sorting device can divide the bamboos into three types, one type is pushed to the left side of the sorting bracket 70 by the sorting rod 75, the other type is pushed to the right side by the sorting rod 75, and the other type is transmitted to the rear part by the driving roller 71. If the bamboo is sorted to be more than three types, the bamboo sorting device can be arranged behind the bamboo sorting device to finish the bamboo sorting; if need not to carry out the classification to the bamboo, detachable sorting device.

Claims (2)

1. The automatic wood feeding and length-fixing cutting device is characterized by comprising a feeding device (1) and a sawing device (4), wherein the feeding device (1) comprises a feeding rack (10), a first pressing mechanism (18), a second pressing mechanism (19) and a conveying mechanism (20); the first pressing mechanism (18) comprises a pressing frame (11), a pressing cylinder (12), pressing guide rods (13), an upper pressing block (14) and pressing rollers (15), the pressing frame (11) is door-shaped and is fixedly arranged on the feeding rack (10), the pressing cylinder (12) is vertically arranged on the pressing frame (11), the rod end of the pressing cylinder (12) extends downwards and is connected with the upper pressing block (14), the number of the pressing guide rods (13) is two, the pressing guide rods are vertically arranged on the pressing frame (11) in a sliding mode up and down, the lower end of each pressing guide rod (13) is connected with the pressing block (14), and the pressing rollers (15) are rotatably arranged on the feeding rack (10) and are located vertically below the upper pressing block (14);
the conveying mechanism (20) comprises a conveying base (21), a first clamping block (22), a conveying frame (23), a second clamping block (24), a conveying pressing cylinder (25), a conveying sliding rod (26), a conveying motor (27) and a rack (29),
the conveying base (21) is arranged on the feeding rack (10) in a sliding way through a guide rail sliding block mechanism, the conveying frame (23) is door-shaped and is fixedly arranged on the conveying base (21), the first clamping block (22) is arranged on the conveying base (21), and is positioned at the vertical lower position of the second clamping block (24), the conveying pressing cylinder (25) is arranged at the upper side position of the conveying frame (23), the rod end of the conveying pressing cylinder (25) is connected with the second clamping block (24), the conveying sliding rod (26) is arranged on the conveying frame (23) in a vertically sliding manner, the lower end of the conveying sliding rod (26) is connected with the second clamping block (24), the rack (29) is arranged on the feeding rack (10), the conveying motor (27) is arranged on the conveying base (21), a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the conveying motor (27), and the gear is in meshing transmission connection with the rack (29);
the first pressing mechanism (18) and the second pressing mechanism (19) are identical in structure and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the feeding rack (10); the sawing device (4) comprises a sawing support (40), a sawing slide seat (41), a sawing motor (42) and a saw blade (43), wherein the sawing slide seat (41) is arranged on the sawing support (40) through a guide rail slide block mechanism in a slidable manner, the sawing motor (42) is arranged on the sawing slide seat (41), the saw blade (43) is rotatably arranged on the sawing support (40) through a rotating shaft, the sawing motor (42) is driven to rotate through a belt transmission driving rotating shaft to drive the saw blade (43) to rotate, a sliding cylinder is arranged on the sawing support (40), and the rod end of the sliding cylinder is connected with the sawing slide seat (41).
2. An automatic timber feeding and length setting and cutting device as defined in claim 1, wherein the pinch roller (15) is of a waist drum shape.
CN202021415298.XU 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Timber automatic feeding fixed length cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN213440118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021415298.XU CN213440118U (en) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Timber automatic feeding fixed length cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021415298.XU CN213440118U (en) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Timber automatic feeding fixed length cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213440118U true CN213440118U (en) 2021-06-15

Family

ID=76306317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021415298.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213440118U (en) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Timber automatic feeding fixed length cutting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213440118U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114769702A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-22 湖北住方科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy door and window cutting device capable of cutting at fixed distance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114769702A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-22 湖北住方科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy door and window cutting device capable of cutting at fixed distance
CN114769702B (en) * 2022-04-27 2024-03-15 湖北住方科技有限公司 Cutting device capable of cutting at fixed distance for aluminum alloy doors and windows

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210615

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee