CN115837524B - Intelligent sorting device for laser cutting - Google Patents

Intelligent sorting device for laser cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115837524B
CN115837524B CN202211545045.8A CN202211545045A CN115837524B CN 115837524 B CN115837524 B CN 115837524B CN 202211545045 A CN202211545045 A CN 202211545045A CN 115837524 B CN115837524 B CN 115837524B
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plate
rod
lifting
storage
sorting table
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CN115837524A (en
Inventor
孙乙航
张梦
孙文月
孙可
张庆国
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Zhongyu Jiangxin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Zhongyu Jiangxin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Pile Receivers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting, which belongs to the technical field of laser cutting and comprises a cutting machine and a sorting table, wherein the right end of the cutting machine is connected with the sorting table through a transition mechanism, the transition mechanism is used for preventing a cut clamping net cloth from falling between the cutting machine and the sorting table when the cut clamping net cloth moves to the sorting table, the middle part of the sorting table is provided with a lifting plate through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the lifting plate to move downwards when the finished clamping net cloth moves to the top end of the lifting plate, the bottom end of the lifting plate is provided with a material collecting plate through a material collecting mechanism, the material collecting plate is matched with the shape of the lifting plate and can penetrate through the inner side of the material collecting plate, the material collecting mechanism is used for driving the material collecting plate to move rightwards and stack and store the cut clamping net cloth when the lifting plate penetrates through the material collecting plate, and the right end of the sorting table is provided with an electric material collecting roller, so that the problem that the existing laser cutting sorting device is difficult to stack and store the net cloth in a unified manner.

Description

Intelligent sorting device for laser cutting
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting.
Background
The laser cutting machine focuses laser emitted from a laser into a laser beam with high power density through an optical path system, the laser beam irradiates the surface of a workpiece to enable the workpiece to reach a melting point or a boiling point, and high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows molten or gasified metal away; compared with the traditional oxyacetylene, plasma and other cutting processes, the laser cutting speed is high, the cutting slits are narrow, the heat affected zone is small, the verticality of the cutting slit edges is good, the cut edges are smooth, and meanwhile, the types of materials which can be cut by the laser are various, including carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, wood, plastics, rubber, cloth, quartz, ceramics, glass, composite materials and the like;
when the laser cutting machine cuts the clamp mesh cloth, the clamp mesh cloth coil slowly conveys the clamp mesh cloth to a cutting platform of the laser cutting machine, and after cutting is completed, a worker sorts out clamp mesh cloth finished products from waste materials.
Among the prior art, the clip net cloth is comparatively soft, and traditional sorting device is leading to the fact the clip net cloth folding often to the clip net cloth when letter sorting, and the staff needs frequent inspection clip net cloth finished product and adjusts, and manual letter sorting is laborious inefficiency, and secondly the clip net cloth need stack it after letter sorting from the waste material and accomodate, and convenient follow-up transportation to further increased staff's work load, and current laser cutting sorting device is difficult to sort and stacks in unison to the clip net cloth.
Based on the above, the invention designs an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting, which is used for sorting and uniformly stacking and accommodating sandwich mesh fabrics, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting, includes cutting machine, letter sorting platform, the right-hand member of cutting machine is connected with the letter sorting platform through transition mechanism, transition mechanism is used for when the clip screen cloth that the cutting accomplished removes to the letter sorting platform, can not drop from between cutting machine and the letter sorting platform, the middle part of letter sorting platform is provided with the lifter plate through elevating system, elevating system is used for when just accomplishing clip screen cloth removes the top of lifter plate, the bottom of lifter plate is provided with the receipts flitch through receiving material mechanism, receive the inboard that the shape looks adaptation of flitch and lifter plate can follow the receipts flitch and pass, receive material mechanism is used for when the lifter plate passes the receipts flitch, the drive receives the clip screen cloth that the cutting accomplished to remove to the right side and accomodate, the right-hand member of letter sorting platform is provided with electronic receipts material roller;
as a further scheme of the invention, the material receiving mechanism comprises a lifting rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front end of the sorting table, the outer side of the lifting rod is connected with a lifting block in a sliding manner through a tension spring, the lifting block is positioned at the lower front side of the material receiving plate and corresponds to the bottom of the front end of the lifting plate, the right end of the lifting block is hinged with a first hinging rod, the front side of the right end of the material receiving plate is fixedly provided with a mounting rod, the bottom end of the mounting rod is hinged with the other end of the first hinging rod, the bottom of the right end of the sorting table is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the left end of the limiting rod penetrates through the mounting rod and is connected with the mounting rod in a sliding manner, the lower right end of the sorting table is provided with a storage box, the middle of the storage box is connected with a storage plate in a sliding manner through a compression spring, the top of the storage plate is flush with the top of the storage box, a stacking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the storage plate, the stacking mechanism is used for driving the storage plate to move downwards for a certain distance when the storage plate moves to the top of the storage box, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the left end of the storage plate, the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the storage plate to keep a static state after moving downwards for a certain distance each time, the bottom end of the sorting table is slidably connected with a pressing plate through a compression spring, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the pressing plate, the pressing mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate to move downwards to extrude the storage plate when the storage plate completely moves to the top of the storage plate, and driving the pressing plate to move upwards to restore to an initial state when the storage plate is removed from the top of the storage plate, and the bottom end of the pressing plate is in a rough state;
as a further scheme of the invention, the stacking mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod which is slidingly connected with the top of the right end of the storage box through a compression spring, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the L-shaped rod, the right end of the storage box is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the middle part of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a transmission disc through a one-way bearing, the transmission rod corresponds to the top end of the transmission disc, a wire collecting roller is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, a pull rope is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the wire collecting roller, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates into the storage box from the right side of the bottom end of the storage box and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right end of the storage plate;
as a further scheme of the invention, the material pressing mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped block fixedly arranged at the rear side of the left end of the pressing plate, an extrusion rod is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the right end of the material receiving plate, the extrusion rod corresponds to the bottom end of the wedge-shaped block, and the top of the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod is tightly attached to the bottom end of the pressing plate;
as a further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises two push-pull rods which are connected with the middle part of the left end of the storage box in a sliding way, wherein a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of each push-pull rod, the left end of each limiting plate is connected with the inner wall of the storage box through a compression spring, a plurality of linear array ratchets are fixedly arranged at the right end of each limiting plate, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the left end of each storage plate, and the left end of each limiting block is attached to each limiting plate;
as a further scheme of the invention, the top end of the storage plate is connected with a push-pull plate in a sliding manner, and the top end of the push-pull plate and the top end of the storage plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
as a further scheme of the invention, the transition mechanism comprises a conveyor arranged on the upper side of the sorting table, a conveyor belt is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt, the bottom end of the conveyor belt is tightly attached to a sandwich mesh cloth, holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the conveyor belt, an air box is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt, the opening of the bottom end of the air box corresponds to the connection part of the cutting machine and the sorting table, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the sorting table, and the air suction end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the rear end of the air box;
as a further scheme of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises two guide rods fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sorting table, the bottom ends of the guide rods penetrate through the lifting plate and are connected with the lifting plate in a sliding mode, an electric push rod is arranged at the lower side of the sorting table, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with a second hinging rod in a hinging mode, and the other end of the second hinging rod is connected with the bottom of the left end of the lifting plate in a hinging mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the lifting plate is arranged, the transition mechanism is started to drive the whole of the cut part of the screen cloth to move to the top end of the lifting plate, the lifting mechanism is started to drive the lifting plate to move downwards, and the lifting plate moves downwards so that the cut screen cloth finished product at the top end of the lifting plate moves downwards synchronously with the lifting plate, thereby sorting the screen cloth finished product from the screen cloth waste; the clamp screen cloth is enabled to be always in a flat state when being sorted, so that the folding condition of the clamp screen cloth during manual sorting is avoided, labor force is saved, and the problem that the existing laser cutting sorting device is difficult to sort the clamp screen cloth is solved.
2. According to the invention, the receiving plate is arranged, the lifting plate moves downwards to pass through the receiving plate, at the moment, the finished products of the clamping net work rest on the top end of the receiving plate, when the receiving plate moves rightwards to the top end of the receiving plate, the pressing plate moves downwards to extrude the finished products of the clamping net work and the receiving plate, and when the receiving plate moves leftwards, the finished products of the clamping net work on the top end of the receiving plate do not move along with the receiving plate due to extrusion of the pressing plate, so that the finished products of the clamping net work fall on the top end of the receiving plate, thereby realizing the receiving of the clamping net work, and the cyclic reciprocating operation is carried out to stack the finished products of the clamping net work on the top end of the receiving plate one by one, greatly facilitating the subsequent packing and transportation, and solving the problem that the traditional laser cutting and sorting device is difficult to uniformly stack and store the clamping net work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side view angle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side view of the present invention in a stepped cross section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sorting deck according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sorting table and the lifting plate in the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the wedge block and the extrusion rod in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the storage box and the storage plate in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the storage plate and the push-pull plate in the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a cutting machine; 2. a sorting table; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a material collecting plate; 5. an electric receiving roller; 6. a lifting rod; 7. a lifting block; 8. a first hinge lever; 9. a mounting rod; 10. a limit rod; 11. a storage box; 12. a storage plate; 13. a pressing plate; 14. an L-shaped rod; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a drive plate; 18. a wire winding roller; 19. a pull rope; 20. wedge blocks; 21. an extrusion rod; 22. a push-pull rod; 23. a limiting plate; 24. a ratchet; 25. a limiting block; 26. a push-pull plate; 27. a conveyor; 28. a conveyor belt; 29. a wind box; 30. an exhaust fan; 31. a guide rod; 32. an electric push rod; 33. and a second hinge lever.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting, including cutting machine 1, letter sorting platform 2, the right-hand member of cutting machine 1 is connected with letter sorting platform 2 through transition mechanism, transition mechanism is used for when the clip web cloth that the cutting was accomplished moves to letter sorting platform 2, can not drop from between cutting machine 1 and the letter sorting platform 2, the middle part of letter sorting platform 2 is provided with lifter plate 3 through elevating system, elevating system is used for when just the clip web cloth that completes moves to the top of lifter plate 3, the bottom of lifter plate 3 is provided with receipts flitch 4 through receiving material mechanism, receive flitch 4 and lifter plate 3's shape looks adaptation and lifter plate 3 can pass from the inboard of receipts flitch 4, receive material mechanism is used for when lifter plate 3 passes receipts flitch 4, drive receipts flitch 4 moves to the right and stacks the clip web cloth that will cut and accomodate, the right-hand member of letter sorting platform 2 is provided with electronic receipts material roller 5;
the material receiving mechanism comprises a lifting rod 6 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front end of a sorting table 2, a lifting block 7 is slidingly connected to the outer side of the lifting rod 6 through a tension spring, the lifting block 7 is positioned at the lower front side of a material receiving plate 4 and corresponds to the bottom of the front end of the lifting plate 3, the right end of the lifting block 7 is hinged with a first hinging rod 8, the front side of the right end of the material receiving plate 4 is fixedly provided with a mounting rod 9, the bottom end of the mounting rod 9 is hinged with the other end of the first hinging rod 8, the bottom of the right end of the sorting table 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 10, the left end of the limiting rod 10 penetrates through the mounting rod 9 and is slidingly connected with the mounting rod 9, the lower right end of the sorting table 2 is provided with a storage box 11, the middle part of the storage box 11 is slidingly connected with a storage plate 12 through a compression spring, the top end of the storage plate 12 is flush with the top end of the storage box 11, a stacking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the storage plate, the stacking mechanism is used for driving the storage plate 12 to move downwards for a certain distance each time when the material collecting plate 4 moves to the top end of the storage box 11, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the left end of the storage plate 12, the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the storage plate 12 to keep a static state after each time of downward movement for a certain distance, the bottom end of the sorting table 2 is slidably connected with a pressing plate 13 through a compression spring, a material pressing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the pressing plate 13, the material pressing mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate 13 to move downwards to press the material collecting plate 4 when the material collecting plate 4 completely moves to the top end of the storage plate 12, and driving the pressing plate 13 to move upwards to return to an initial state when the material collecting plate 4 is removed from the top end of the storage plate 12, and the bottom end of the pressing plate 13 is in a rough state;
when the device works, the laser cutting machine 1 starts cutting operation on the screen cloth, the cut part is conveyed by a right side driving belt of the laser cutting machine 1 to move rightwards, when the cut part moves between the cutting machine 1 and the sorting table 2, the transition mechanism starts driving the screen cloth of the cut part to move rightwards integrally until the screen cloth of the cut part moves to the top end of the lifting plate 3, at the moment, the cutting machine 1 cuts the subsequent screen cloth, and the transition mechanism does not convey the screen cloth of the cut part rightwards any more; the lifting mechanism is started to drive the lifting plate 3 to move downwards, and the lifting plate 3 moves downwards to enable the finished product of the clip net cloth cut off at the top end of the finished product of the clip net cloth to synchronously move downwards along with the lifting plate 3, so that the finished product of the clip net cloth is sorted out of the clip net cloth waste; through setting up lifter plate 3 for the clip net cloth is in the state that remains level all the time when being sorted out, thereby avoids the folding condition of clip net cloth to take place when artifical letter sorting, has reduced staff's work load, has saved the labour, has solved current laser cutting sorting device and has been difficult to carry out the problem of letter sorting to clip net cloth;
when the lifting plate 3 moves downwards to pass through the receiving plate 4, the finished product of the screen cloth is blocked by the receiving plate 4, does not move downwards along with the lifting plate 3 and stays at the top end of the receiving plate 4, the lifting plate 3 passes through the receiving plate 4 and continues to move downwards to push the lifting block 7 to move downwards, the lifting block 7 moves downwards to push the mounting rod 9 to move rightwards through the first hinging rod 8, at the moment, the mounting rod 9 is limited by the limiting rod 10, the mounting rod 9 drives the receiving plate 4 to move rightwards horizontally, the receiving plate 4 moves rightwards to drive the finished product of the screen cloth to move rightwards until the receiving plate 4 completely moves to the top end of the receiving plate 12, at the moment, the stacking mechanism drives the receiving plate 12 to move downwards for a certain distance, and the receiving plate 12 is limited again through the limiting mechanism, so that a storage space is reserved for the finished product of the screen cloth; simultaneously, the pressing mechanism unlocks the pressing plate 13, and the pressing plate 13 moves downwards to squeeze the finished product of the sandwich mesh cloth and the material collecting plate 4 under the action of the compression spring;
when the lifting plate 3 moves upwards, the lifting block 7 moves upwards synchronously under the action of the tension spring, the lifting block 7 moves upwards to drive the receiving plate 4 to move leftwards, the finished clamping net cloth at the top end of the receiving plate 4 does not move along with the receiving plate 4 due to the extrusion of the pressing plate 13 until the receiving plate 4 is completely removed from the bottom end of the finished clamping net cloth, at the moment, the finished clamping net cloth falls to the top end of the receiving plate 12, so that the receiving of the clamping net cloth is realized, when the receiving plate 4 is completely removed from the top end of the receiving plate 12, the pressing plate 13 is restored to an initial state under the action of the pressing mechanism, and the cyclic reciprocating operation is performed to stack the finished clamping net cloth at the top end of the receiving plate 12 one by one, so that the follow-up packing and transportation are greatly facilitated, the production and processing efficiency is improved, and the problem that the conventional laser cutting and sorting device is difficult to uniformly stack and store the clamping net cloth is solved; the remaining scrap of the clip net cloth after sorting is uniformly contained by the electric collecting roller 5.
As a further scheme of the invention, the stacking mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod 14 which is slidably connected with the top of the right end of the storage box 11 through a compression spring, a transmission rod 15 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the L-shaped rod 14, the right end of the storage box 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 16, the outer side of the middle part of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with a transmission disc 17 through a one-way bearing, the transmission rod 15 corresponds to the top end of the transmission disc 17, a wire collecting roller 18 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 16, a pull rope 19 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the wire collecting roller 18, and the other end of the pull rope 19 penetrates into the storage box 11 from the right side of the bottom end of the storage box 11 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right end of the storage plate 12;
when the folding machine works, the material collecting plate 4 moves rightwards to push the L-shaped rod 14 to move rightwards, the L-shaped rod 14 moves rightwards to drive the transmission disc 17 to rotate through the transmission rod 15, at the moment, the transmission disc 17 drives the rotating shaft 16 to synchronously rotate through the one-way bearing, the rotating shaft 16 synchronously rotates to drive the wire collecting roller 18 to synchronously rotate, the wire collecting roller 18 rotates to wind part of the pull rope 19 to the outer side of the wire collecting roller 18, at the moment, the other end of the pull rope 19 pulls the receiving plate 12 to move downwards for a moving distance, so that space is continuously provided for finished products of the screen cloth, and meanwhile, folding of excessive screen cloth in space during falling and stacking is avoided; when the receiving plate 4 moves leftwards, the L-shaped rod 14 is not extruded any more and moves leftwards under the action of the compression spring, the L-shaped rod 14 moves leftwards to drive the transmission disc 17 to rotate reversely through the transmission rod 15, and at the moment, the transmission disc 17 rotates outside the rotating shaft 16 under the action of the unidirectional bearing and does not drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate any more.
As a further scheme of the invention, the material pressing mechanism comprises a wedge block 20 fixedly arranged at the rear side of the left end of the pressing plate 13, an extrusion rod 21 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the right end of the material receiving plate 4, the extrusion rod 21 corresponds to the bottom end of the wedge block 20, and the top of the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod 14 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the pressing plate 13;
when the material collecting plate 4 cannot move rightwards any more in operation, the L-shaped rod 14 is pushed by the material collecting plate 4, so that the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod 14 does not block the pressing plate 13 any more, and the pressing plate 13 moves downwards under the action of the compression spring; when the receiving plate 4 moves leftwards, the receiving plate 4 moves leftwards to drive the extrusion rod 21 to move leftwards, the extrusion rod 21 moves leftwards to extrude the inclined surface of the wedge block 20, the inclined surface of the wedge block 20 is extruded to drive the pressing plate 13 to move upwards until the pressing plate 13 does not block the movement of the L-shaped rod 14 any more, at the moment, the L-shaped rod 14 moves leftwards under the action of the compression spring to restore to the original state, and the pressing plate 13 is blocked by the L-shaped rod 14 again to prepare for subsequent material pressing operation.
As a further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises two push-pull rods 22 which are slidably connected with the middle part of the left end of the storage box 11, a limiting plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the right end of each push-pull rod 22, the left end of each limiting plate 23 is connected with the inner wall of the storage box 11 through a compression spring, a plurality of linear array ratchets 24 are fixedly arranged at the right end of each limiting plate 23, a limiting block 25 is fixedly arranged at the left end of each storage plate 12, and the left end of each limiting block 25 is attached to each limiting plate 23;
when the storage plate 12 moves downwards to squeeze the inclined surface of the ratchet 24 through the limiting block 25, the inclined surface of the ratchet 24 is squeezed to push the limiting plate 23 to move leftwards to give way until the limiting block 25 passes one ratchet 24 and does not move downwards any more, at the moment, the limiting plate 23 moves rightwards under the action of the compression spring to restore to the original state, and the horizontal surface end of the ratchet 24 blocks the limiting block 25, so that the limiting block cannot move upwards; after the stacked clip meshes at the top end of the storage plate 12 are taken out, only the push-pull rod 22 needs to be pulled leftwards, the push-pull rod 22 moves leftwards to drive the limiting plate 23 and the ratchet 24 to move leftwards, at the moment, the limiting block 25 is not blocked by the ratchet 24 any more, and the storage plate 12 moves upwards under the action of the compression spring to restore to an initial state, so that preparation is made for subsequent storage operation.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top end of the storage plate 12 is slidably connected with a push-pull plate 26, and the top end of the push-pull plate 26 and the top end of the storage plate 12 are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
when the work, when the finished product of the stacked clamp fabrics at the top end of the storage plate 12 needs to be taken down, only the push-pull plate 26 needs to be pulled forward, and the push-pull plate 26 moves forward to drive the stacked clamp fabrics to move out from the front end of the storage box 11, so that the collection of the clamp fabrics by workers is facilitated.
As a further scheme of the invention, the transition mechanism comprises a conveyor 27 arranged on the upper side of the sorting table 2, a conveyor belt 28 is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor 27, the bottom end of the conveyor belt 28 is tightly attached to the sandwich mesh cloth, holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the conveyor belt, an air box 29 is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt 28, the opening of the bottom end of the air box 29 corresponds to the joint of the cutting machine 1 and the sorting table 2, an exhaust fan 30 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the sorting table 2, and the air suction end of the exhaust fan 30 is communicated with the rear end of the air box 29;
during operation, when the laser cutting machine 1 drives the cut clip net cloth to move rightwards, the conveyor 27 starts to drive the cut clip net cloth to synchronously move rightwards through the conveyor belt 28, at the moment, the exhaust fan 30 starts to continuously suck air into the air box 29, and when the clip net cloth moves between the cutting machine 1 and the sorting table 2, the exhaust fan 30 adsorbs the cut clip net cloth to the bottom end of the conveyor belt 28 through the air box 29, and at the moment, the cut clip net cloth passes through a gap between the cutting machine 1 and the sorting table 2 through the conveying of the conveyor belt 28, so that the cut clip net cloth is prevented from passing through and falling from the gap between the cutting machine 1 and the sorting table 2.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises two guide rods 31 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sorting table 2, wherein the bottom ends of the guide rods 31 penetrate through the lifting plate 3 and are connected with the lifting plate in a sliding manner, an electric push rod 32 is arranged at the lower side of the sorting table 2, the output end of the electric push rod 32 is hinged with a second hinging rod 33, and the other end of the second hinging rod 33 is hinged with the bottom of the left end of the lifting plate 3;
during operation, the electric push rod 32 starts to drive the bottom end of the second hinging rod 33 to move leftwards, and at the moment, the lifting plate 3 is limited by the two guide rods 31, so that the other end of the second hinging rod 33 pulls the lifting plate 3 to move vertically downwards, and power is provided for movement of the lifting plate 3.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent sorting device for laser cutting, includes cutting machine (1), letter sorting platform (2), its characterized in that: the right end of the cutting machine (1) is connected with the sorting table (2) through a transition mechanism, the transition mechanism is used for preventing the cut clamping net cloth from falling from between the cutting machine (1) and the sorting table (2) when the cut clamping net cloth moves towards the sorting table (2), the lifting plate (3) is arranged in the middle of the sorting table (2) through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the lifting plate (3) to move downwards when the cut clamping net cloth moves to the top end of the lifting plate (3), a receiving plate (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting plate (3) through a receiving mechanism, the receiving plate (4) is matched with the shape of the lifting plate (3) and the lifting plate (3) can penetrate through the inner side of the receiving plate (4), the receiving mechanism is used for driving the receiving plate (4) to move rightwards and receiving the cut clamping net cloth, and an electric receiving roller (5) is arranged at the right end of the sorting table (2);
the material collecting mechanism comprises a lifting rod (6) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front end of a sorting table (2), a lifting block (7) is slidably connected to the outer side of the lifting rod (6) through a tension spring, the lower front side of the lifting block (7) which is positioned on a material collecting plate (4) corresponds to the bottom of the front end of the lifting plate (3), the right end of the lifting block (7) is hinged with a first hinging rod (8), a mounting rod (9) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the right end of the material collecting plate (4), the bottom end of the mounting rod (9) is hinged with the other end of the first hinging rod (8), a limiting rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right end of the sorting table (2), the left end of the limiting rod (10) penetrates through the mounting rod (9) and is slidably connected with the mounting rod, a storage box (11) is arranged at the lower right end of the storage box (11), a storage plate (12) is slidably connected to the middle part of the storage box (11) through a compression spring, the top end of the storage plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the storage plate (12) and is flush with the storage plate (12) when the storage plate (4) is stacked and the top end of the storage plate (12) is arranged at a certain distance from the storage mechanism (12), the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the storage plate (12) to move downwards for a certain distance and then keep a static state, the bottom end of the sorting table (2) is connected with the pressing plate (13) in a sliding manner through the compression spring, the right end of the pressing plate (13) is provided with a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate (13) to move downwards to extrude the storage plate (4) when the storage plate (4) is completely moved to the top end of the storage plate (12), and driving the pressing plate (13) to move upwards to restore to an initial state when the storage plate (4) is removed from the top end of the storage plate (12), and the bottom end of the pressing plate (13) is in a rough state;
the stacking mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod (14) which is slidably connected with a storage box (11) through a compression spring, a transmission rod (15) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the L-shaped rod (14), a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the right end of the storage box (11), a transmission disc (17) is rotatably connected with the outer side of the middle of the rotating shaft (16) through a one-way bearing, the transmission rod (15) corresponds to the top end of the transmission disc (17), a wire collecting roller (18) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft (16), a pull rope (19) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the wire collecting roller (18), and the other end of the pull rope (19) penetrates into the storage box (11) from the right end of the bottom of the storage box (11) and is fixedly connected with the right end bottom of the storage plate (12).
2. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the material pressing mechanism comprises a wedge block (20) fixedly mounted on the rear side of the left end of a pressing plate (13), an extrusion rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the right end of a material collecting plate (4), the extrusion rod (21) corresponds to the bottom end of the wedge block (20), and the top of the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod (14) is tightly attached to the bottom end of the pressing plate (13).
3. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises two push-pull rods (22) which are slidably connected with the middle part of the left end of the storage box (11), a limiting plate (23) is fixedly arranged at the right end of each push-pull rod (22), the left end of each limiting plate (23) is connected with the inner wall of the storage box (11) through a compression spring, a plurality of linear array ratchets (24) are fixedly arranged at the right end of each limiting plate (23), a limiting block (25) is fixedly arranged at the left end of each storage plate (12), and the left end of each limiting block (25) is attached to each limiting plate (23).
4. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the storage plate (12) is connected with a push-pull plate (26) in a sliding manner, and the top end of the push-pull plate (26) and the top end of the storage plate (12) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
5. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the transition mechanism comprises a conveyor (27) arranged on the upper side of the sorting table (2), a conveying belt (28) is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor (27), holes are evenly formed in the bottom end of the conveying belt (28) and the surface of the clamping net cloth in a close fit mode, an air box (29) is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt (28), the bottom opening of the air box (29) corresponds to the connecting part of the cutting machine (1) and the sorting table (2), an exhaust fan (30) is fixed at the rear end of the sorting table (2), and the air suction end of the exhaust fan (30) is communicated with the rear end of the air box (29).
6. The intelligent sorting device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises two guide rods (31) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of a sorting table (2), the bottom ends of the guide rods (31) penetrate through a lifting plate (3) and are connected with the lifting plate in a sliding mode, an electric push rod (32) is arranged on the lower side of the sorting table (2), a second hinging rod (33) is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod (32), and the other end of the second hinging rod (33) is hinged to the bottom of the left end of the lifting plate (3).
CN202211545045.8A 2022-12-04 2022-12-04 Intelligent sorting device for laser cutting Active CN115837524B (en)

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