CN213435722U - Sorting machine system based on RFID - Google Patents
Sorting machine system based on RFID Download PDFInfo
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- CN213435722U CN213435722U CN202022360793.1U CN202022360793U CN213435722U CN 213435722 U CN213435722 U CN 213435722U CN 202022360793 U CN202022360793 U CN 202022360793U CN 213435722 U CN213435722 U CN 213435722U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of sorting machines, and discloses a sorting machine system based on RFID, which comprises a front-end server, an industrial personal computer and a plurality of sets of sorting machines, wherein the front-end server is connected with the industrial personal computer which is connected with the sorting machines; each sorting machine is provided with a plurality of sorting machine grids and a plurality of RFID readers-writers, each sorting machine grid is provided with an RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna, and the RFID short-distance radio frequency antennas are connected with the RFID readers-writers; each sorting machine cell is equipped with the parcel structure, and the mail gets into the parcel structure through the sorting machine cell, and the parcel structure is equipped with the RFID label. The utility model discloses can effectively realize contactless automatic identification and quick letter sorting to mailbag or box, can look over mail quantity and mail information in mailbag or the box in real time, the utility model discloses establish the affiliation of mail to the parcel structure, provide reliable technical guarantee for mail, parcel structure's quick letter sorting, processing and transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sorting machine field specifically relates to a sorting machine system based on RFID.
Background
At present, the processing of the mail by a sorting machine of a mail processing center can not completely meet the actual production requirement, and the main problems exist: when the mail passes through the grid opening of the sorting machine and falls into the mailbag, the affiliation relationship of the mail to the mailbag cannot be established in time; in the sorting and processing links of the mailbags, the non-contact automatic identification of the mailbags cannot be realized, which is not beneficial to the quick sorting of the mailbags; when the identification of the mailbag is worn, the mailbag cannot be identified.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a sorting machine system based on RFID to solve prior art's above-mentioned problem.
A sorting machine system based on RFID comprises a front-end server, an industrial personal computer and a plurality of sets of sorting machines, wherein the front-end server is connected with the industrial personal computer which is connected with the sorting machines; the sorting machine is used for sorting and boxing or bagging the mails; each sorting machine is provided with a plurality of sorting machine grids and a plurality of RFID readers-writers, each sorting machine grid is provided with an RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna, and the RFID short-distance radio frequency antennas are connected with the RFID readers-writers; each sorting machine cell is equipped with the parcel structure, and the mail gets into the parcel structure through the sorting machine cell, and the parcel structure is equipped with the RFID label.
Furthermore, the RFID reader-writer is provided with a plurality of antenna interfaces, and the RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna is connected with the RFID reader-writer through the antenna interfaces.
Further, the industrial personal computer comprises a real-time communication module; and the real-time communication module is used for carrying out bidirectional real-time communication with the RFID reader-writer, receiving, analyzing and processing the reading data of the RFID reader-writer, and transmitting remote control and remote regulation data to the RFID reader-writer.
The RFID reader-writer carries out bidirectional real-time communication with a real-time communication module deployed on the industrial personal computer, the reading data of the RFID reader-writer is uploaded through the real-time communication module, and the RFID reader-writer automatically receives and processes remote control and remote regulation data from the real-time communication module. The RFID reader-writer is in a stable operation state in the industrial environment of the mail processing center, and when the RFID reader-writer is electrified or encounters a fault, the RFID reader-writer is quickly restarted and self-repaired, and then the RFID reader-writer continues to automatically identify and read the RFID label on the packaging structure.
Furthermore, the lower end of each sorting machine lattice opening is provided with an RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna.
Furthermore, the RFID reader-writer is connected with the industrial personal computer through a network port or a serial port.
Further, the packaging structure is a box or a mailer.
Furthermore, the real-time communication module and the RFID reader-writer are communicated through a unified communication protocol.
The real-time communication module of the industrial personal computer and the RFID reader-writer keep real-time communication through a unified communication protocol, when a mail enters a sorting machine grid and falls into a packaging structure of the sorting machine grid, an RFID label of the packaging structure of the sorting machine grid sends information of the packaging structure (namely a box body or a mail bag) to the RFID reader-writer, and the RFID reader-writer uploads the information of the packaging structure to the industrial personal computer. An RFID reader reads the mailbag or box on one or more small component machine frame openings. When the mailbag or the box body is replaced, the RFID reader uploads the information of the replaced mailbag or box body.
The utility model discloses a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID, Radio Frequency Identification) automatic Identification technique carries out non-contact two-way data communication through the Radio Frequency mode, utilizes the Radio Frequency mode to read and write to the structural RFID label of parcel to reach Identification target and data exchange's purpose. The RFID reader-writer transmits a radio frequency signal with specific frequency through the RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna, the RFID tag receives the radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID reader-writer and transmits information about mails stored in the RFID tag through energy obtained by induced current, and the RFID reader-writer reads the information, decodes the information and transmits the information to the real-time communication module for corresponding data analysis and processing.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses in being applied to sorting machine mailbag or box label scanning scene with RFID automatic identification technique, can effectively realize contactless automatic identification and quick letter sorting to mailbag or box, can look over mail quantity and mail information in mailbag or the box in real time, establish the mail and to the affiliation of parcel structure, provide reliable technical guarantee for mail, parcel structure's quick letter sorting, processing and transportation. The utility model discloses can improve postal mail and deliver service level and customer satisfaction, create more swift new experience of posting for the user.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorter system based on RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a data flow block diagram of a sorter system based on RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for automatically identifying and processing mailbags according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only. It is noted that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the first embodiment, a sorting machine system based on RFID is shown in FIG. 1 and comprises a front-end server, an industrial personal computer and a plurality of sets of sorting machines 1, wherein the front-end server is connected with the industrial personal computer which is connected with the sorting machines 1; the sorting machine 1 is used for sorting, boxing or bagging the mails 2; each set of sorting machine 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of sorting machine grids and a plurality of RFID readers-writers, each group of sorting machine grids is provided with a plurality of sorting machine grids, each sorting machine grid is provided with an RFID short-distance radio-frequency antenna 3, and the RFID short-distance radio-frequency antennas 3 are connected with the RFID readers-writers; each sorting machine bin is equipped with the parcel structure, and the mail gets into the parcel structure through the sorting machine bin, and the parcel structure is equipped with RFID label 4.
In this embodiment, the parcel structure is the mailbag, and a set of sorting machine check mouth has four sorting machine check mouths, and every sorting machine check mouth is equipped with an RFID short distance radio frequency antenna 3. The RFID reader-writer is provided with 4 antenna interfaces, and an RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna 3 is connected with the RFID reader-writer through one antenna interface. The RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna 3 is positioned at the lower end of the grid of the sorting machine.
The industrial personal computer comprises a real-time communication module; and the real-time communication module is used for carrying out bidirectional real-time communication with the RFID reader-writer, receiving, analyzing and processing the reading data of the RFID reader-writer, and transmitting remote control and remote regulation data to the RFID reader-writer.
The RFID reader-writer carries out bidirectional real-time communication with a real-time communication module deployed on the industrial personal computer, the reading data of the RFID reader-writer is uploaded through the real-time communication module, and the RFID reader-writer automatically receives and processes remote control and remote regulation data from the real-time communication module. The RFID reader-writer is in a stable operation state in the industrial environment of the mail processing center, and when the RFID reader-writer is electrified or encounters a fault, the RFID reader-writer is quickly restarted and self-repaired, and then the RFID reader-writer continues to automatically identify and read the RFID label on the packaging structure.
The RFID reader-writer is connected with the industrial personal computer through a network port or a serial port.
And the real-time communication module is communicated with the RFID reader-writer through a unified communication protocol.
The real-time communication module of the industrial personal computer and the RFID reader-writer keep real-time communication through a unified communication protocol, when a mail enters a sorting machine grid and falls into a packaging structure of the sorting machine grid, an RFID label of the packaging structure of the sorting machine grid sends information of the packaging structure (namely a box body or a mail bag) to the RFID reader-writer, and the RFID reader-writer uploads the information of the packaging structure to the industrial personal computer (see figure 2). An RFID reader reads the mailbag or box on one or more small component machine frame openings. When the mailbag or the box body is replaced, the RFID reader uploads the information of the replaced mailbag or box body.
Utilize the embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting machine system based on RFID realizes the automatic identification processing method to the mailbag that provides, as shown in fig. 3, includes following step:
s1, installing an RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna on each sorting machine lattice of the sorting machine, wherein each mailbag is provided with an RFID label, and the RFID short-distance radio frequency antennas are used for automatically identifying the mailbags and establishing a mapping relation between the sorting machine lattices and the mailbags;
s2, enabling the mails to enter mailbags through the grids of the sorting machine, and establishing a triple mapping relation of the mails, the grids of the sorting machine, the RFID antennas and the mailbags;
s3, the RFID reader-writer identifies and reads the mailbag on the lattice opening of the small-piece machine, and when the mailbag is replaced, the RFID reader-writer uploads the information of the replaced mailbag in real time;
and S4, the RFID reader-writer performs bidirectional real-time communication with a real-time communication module deployed on the industrial personal computer, the reading data of the RFID reader-writer is uploaded through the real-time communication module, and the RFID reader-writer automatically receives and processes remote control and remote regulation data from the real-time communication module.
Through adopting the utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme has obtained following profitable effect:
the utility model discloses in being applied to sorting machine mailbag or box label scanning scene with RFID automatic identification technique, can effectively realize contactless automatic identification and quick letter sorting to mailbag or box, can look over mail quantity and mail information in mailbag or the box in real time, the utility model discloses establish the affiliation of mail to parcel structure, provide reliable technical guarantee for mail, parcel structure's quick letter sorting, processing and transportation. The utility model discloses can improve postal mail and deliver service level and customer satisfaction, create more swift new experience of posting for the user.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be viewed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A sorting machine system based on RFID is characterized by comprising a front server, an industrial personal computer and a plurality of sets of sorting machines, wherein the front server is connected with the industrial personal computer which is connected with the sorting machines; the sorting machine is used for sorting, boxing or bagging the mails; each sorting machine is provided with a plurality of sorting machine grids and a plurality of RFID readers-writers, each sorting machine grid is provided with an RFID short-distance radio frequency antenna, and the RFID short-distance radio frequency antennas are connected with the RFID readers-writers; every sorting machine check is equipped with the parcel structure, and the mail gets into the parcel structure through the sorting machine check, the parcel structure is equipped with the RFID label.
2. The RFID-based sorter system of claim 1 wherein the RFID reader is provided with a plurality of antenna interfaces, the RFID short range radio frequency antenna being connected to the RFID reader through an antenna interface.
3. The RFID-based sorter system of claim 1, wherein the industrial personal computer comprises a real-time communication module; the real-time communication module is used for carrying out bidirectional real-time communication with the RFID reader-writer, receiving and processing the reading data sent by the RFID reader-writer, and forwarding the remote control and remote regulation data to the RFID reader-writer.
4. The RFID-based sorter system of claim 1 wherein a lower end of each sorter bin is provided with one RFID short range radio frequency antenna.
5. The RFID-based sorter system of claim 1 wherein the RFID reader is connected to the industrial personal computer through a network port or a serial port.
6. The RFID-based sorter system of claim 1, wherein the parcel structure is a box or a mailer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022360793.1U CN213435722U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Sorting machine system based on RFID |
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CN202022360793.1U CN213435722U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Sorting machine system based on RFID |
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CN213435722U true CN213435722U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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