CN213435686U - Pumpkin seedling and seed selection equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a zucchini seed selection equipment of growing seedlings, the power distribution box comprises screening room, power house and recovery storehouse, screening roof portion is equipped with the feed inlet, one side that the power house was kept away from to the screening room is equipped with a plurality of notches, be equipped with the regulation pole in the notch, one side inner wall that the screening room is close to the power house is equipped with a plurality of vibration tanks, be equipped with the connecting rod in the vibration tank, all there is the sieve of slope between connecting rod and the regulation pole, the one end fixedly connected with vibrating arm of sieve is kept away from to the connecting rod, the one end swing joint that the motor was kept away from in the Z shape pivot has the transfer line, be equipped with the stopper between transfer line. The utility model discloses a reciprocating motion is done from top to bottom to the vibrating arm, drives the sieve shake, and a plurality of sieve top-down sieve meshes dwindle in proper order, and the seed is dropped into by the feed inlet, inhales the waste bin through raising the aerofoil by empty shrivelled seed and dust impurity by the tuber pipe, reaches the hierarchical purpose of dust removal.

Description

Pumpkin seedling and seed selection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field, concretely relates to zucchini seed selection equipment of growing seedlings.

Background

The summer squash is a vigorous and long-growing plant of Cucurbitaceae and Cucurbita, the stem is provided with a furrow, the leaf stem is thick and strong, the stem is short and bristled, the leaf is hard and upright, the shape of the triangle is a semicircular shape, the upper part is dark green, the lower part is light in color, the two sides of the leaf vein are provided with rough hair, the fruit shape is different according to varieties, the seed is oval and white, the length is about 20 mm, the edge is arched and blunt, summer is a vigorous season for selling the summer squash, the summer squash is popular with consumers due to tender taste and rich vitamins, the prospect is objective, so that many farmers also select and cultivate the plant, the seed selection and seedling raising of the squash also become a part of busy farming, and the seed selection equipment on the market is various, and the aim is to select the seed with full grains.

However, in practical use, most seed selection equipment on the market can only perform primary screening, the screened seeds are different in size, and various impurities are still mixed in the screened seeds.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a zucchini seedling and seed selection device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a pumpkin seed selection equipment of growing seedlings, through be equipped with the Z shape pivot at the motor output, the motor drives the Z shape pivot and is circular motion, the transfer line is reciprocating motion about driving through the Z shape pivot under the restraint of stopper, reciprocating motion is also done thereupon to the vibrating arm, thereby a plurality of sieves shake from top to bottom, thereby sieve top-down sieve mesh reduces in proper order, the seed is dropped into by the feed inlet, produce through the board that airs upward and throw upward the effect, the seed fully scatters, seed and dust impurity suction waste bin that will empty flat via the wind straw, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technique.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of zucchini seedling-growing seed-selecting equipment comprises a box body, the box body is composed of a screening chamber, a power chamber and a recovery bin, the screening chamber is arranged at the top of the recovery bin, the power chamber is arranged at the same side of the screening chamber and the recovery bin, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the screening chamber, a plurality of notches are arranged at one side of the screening chamber far away from the power chamber, a discharge outlet is arranged at one end of one side of the screening chamber close to the bottom of the notches, an adjusting rod is arranged in the notches, an adjusting device is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod far away from the screening chamber, a plurality of vibration grooves are arranged at the inner wall of one side of the screening chamber close to the power chamber, connecting rods are arranged in the vibration grooves, inclined sieve plates are arranged between the connecting rods and the adjusting rods, an inserting block is arranged at one end of each sieve plate, a screw hole, the sieve is articulated through pivot and regulation pole activity, the one end fixedly connected with vibrating arm of sieve is kept away from to the connecting rod, the vibrating arm sets up in the driver's cabin, the driver's cabin bottom is equipped with the motor, motor output end fixedly connected with Z shape pivot, the one end activity that the motor was kept away from in Z shape pivot articulates there is the transfer line, be equipped with the stopper between transfer line and the vibrating arm, the transfer line is articulated with the stopper activity, vibrating arm and stopper fixed connection, the stopper both sides are equipped with the spout, screening room bottom is equipped with the groove that converges, it is equipped with the export to converge silo axle center department, it is equipped with the recovery steamer tray to retrieve the storehouse bottom.

Preferably, one side that the screening room is close to the power house is equipped with the wind straw, the wind straw runs through the power house both sides, the height that highly is higher than the vibrating arm of wind straw, the wind straw sets up to sickle shape, the one end that the screening room was kept away from to the wind straw is equipped with the waste material storehouse, waste material storehouse bottom is equipped with the waste material steamer tray, the waste material steamer tray outside is equipped with the first in command.

Preferably, one side of the bottom of the feeding hole, which is far away from the power chamber, is provided with an air raising plate, the inclination angle of the air raising plate is matched with the height of the air suction pipe, and the sieve plates are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.

Preferably, the adjusting device is composed of a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, the fixing bolt is detachably connected with the fixing nut through threads, the fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the box body, and one end, far away from the screening chamber, of the adjusting rod is movably sleeved with the fixing bolt and the fixing nut.

Preferably, a threaded pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting rod and the vibration groove, and the lengths of the vibration groove and the sliding groove are twice of the height of the Z-shaped rotating shaft.

Preferably, the distance from the discharge port to the bottom of the second sliding groove is greater than the length of the sliding rod, a storage bag is arranged at one end, away from the screening chamber, of the discharge port, the guide outlet is arranged in the recycling bin, and a second handle is arranged on the outer side of the recycling drawer.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

through being equipped with the Z shape pivot at the motor output, the motor drives the Z shape pivot and is circular motion, the transfer line is reciprocating motion about driving through the Z shape pivot under the restraint of stopper, reciprocating motion is also done thereupon to the vibrating arm, thereby shake from top to bottom to a plurality of sieves, sieve top-down sieve mesh reduces in proper order, the seed is dropped into by the feed inlet, throw the effect of raising through raising the aerofoil production, the seed is fully dispersed, will empty shrivelled seed and dust impurity inhales the waste bin via the wind straw, compared with the prior art, can carry out multistage screening to the seed, reach the hierarchical purpose of removing dust.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the power room internal device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sieve plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting rod and the sieve plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a box body 1, a screening chamber 2, a power chamber 3, a recovery bin 4, a feed inlet 5, a notch 6, a discharge port 7, an adjusting rod 8, a vibration groove 9, a connecting rod 10, a sieve plate 11, a plug-in block 12, a rotating shaft 13, a vibrating rod 14, a motor 15, a rotating shaft 16Z-shaped, a transmission rod 17, a limiting block 18, a sliding groove 19, a gathering groove 20, a guide outlet 21, a recovery drawer 22, an air suction pipe 23, a waste bin 24, a waste drawer 25, a wind raising plate 26, a fixing bolt 27, a fixing nut 28, a threaded pipe 29 and a storage bag 30.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a zucchini seedling and seed selection device as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is composed of a screening chamber 2, a power chamber 3 and a recovery bin 4, the screening chamber 2 is arranged at the top of the recovery bin 4, the power chamber 3 is arranged at the same side of the screening chamber 2 and the recovery bin 4, the top of the screening chamber 2 is provided with a feed inlet 5, one side of the screening chamber 2 away from the power chamber 3 is provided with a plurality of notches 6, one end of one side of the screening chamber 2 close to the bottom of the notch 6 is provided with a discharge outlet 7, an adjusting rod 8 is arranged in the notch 6, one end of the adjusting rod 8 away from the screening chamber 2 is provided with an adjusting device, the inner wall of one side of the screening chamber 2 close to the power chamber 3 is provided with a plurality of vibration grooves 9, connecting rods 10 are arranged in the vibration grooves 9, the utility model discloses a screen plate, including sieve 11, splicing block 12, sieve 11, adjusting lever 8, vibrating rod 17, drive rod 17, stopper 18, drive rod 17 and stopper 18, the one end of sieve 11 is equipped with splicing block 12, splicing block 12 middle part is equipped with the screw, the one end that splicing block 12 was kept away from to sieve 11 is equipped with pivot 13, sieve 11 can dismantle the link through splicing block 12 and connecting rod 10, sieve 11 is through pivot 13 and regulation pole 8 swing joint, the one end fixedly connected with vibrating rod 14 that sieve 11 was kept away from to connecting rod 10, vibrating rod 14 sets up in power house 3, power house 3 bottom is equipped with motor 15, motor 15 output end fixedly connected with Z shape pivot 16, the one end swing joint that motor 15 was kept away from to Z shape pivot 16 has a transfer line 17, be equipped with stopper 18 between transfer line 17 and vibrating rod 14, transfer line 17 and stopper 18 swing joint, vibrating rod 14 and stopper 18 fixed connection, the shaft center of the material collecting groove 20 is provided with a guide outlet 21, and the bottom of the recovery bin 4 is provided with a recovery drawer 22.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, one side that screening room 2 is close to power house 3 is equipped with wind straw 23, is favorable to absorbing the empty seed and the dust impurity of taking off, wind straw 23 runs through power house 3 both sides, wind straw 23 highly is higher than the height of vibrating arm 14, can not produce the interference to the motion about vibrating arm 14, wind straw 23 sets up to sickle-shaped, the one end that screening room 2 was kept away from to wind straw 23 is equipped with waste material storehouse 24, waste material storehouse 24 bottom is equipped with waste material steamer tray 25, is favorable to the collection and the empting of waste material, the waste material steamer tray 25 outside is equipped with the first leader.

Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, one side of the bottom of the feed inlet 5, which is far away from the power chamber 3, is provided with the wind-raising plate 26, the inclination angle of the wind-raising plate 26 is matched with the height of the wind suction pipe 23, seeds are fed from the feed inlet 5, and are thrown and raised by the wind-raising plate 26, so that the seeds are fully dispersed, and the sieve pores of the sieve plates 11 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the seeds are screened in a multistage manner, and the purpose of dust removal and classification is achieved.

Further, in the above technical solution, the adjusting device is composed of a fixing bolt 27 and a fixing nut 28, the fixing bolt 27 is detachably connected with the fixing nut 28 through a thread, the fixing bolt 27 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, and one end of the adjusting rod 8 away from the screening chamber 2 is movably sleeved between the fixing bolt 27 and the fixing nut 28.

Further, in the above technical solution, a threaded pipe 29 is fixedly connected between the connecting rod 10 and the vibration groove 9, impurities are attracted by the air suction pipe 23 to move, the threaded pipe 29 prevents the impurities from entering the power chamber 3 through the vibration groove 9, and the lengths of the vibration groove 9 and the sliding groove 19 are twice the height of the Z-shaped rotating shaft 16.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end that screening chamber 2 was kept away from to discharge gate 7 is equipped with storage bag 30, is convenient for accomodate the seed that sieves out, export 21 sets up in retrieving storehouse 4, and the last remaining screening thing of being convenient for falls into naturally under the action of gravity in retrieving storehouse 4, it is equipped with the second handle to retrieve the steamer tray 22 outside.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the seeds are thrown from the feed inlet 5 and are thrown by the air-lifting plate 26, which is favorable for the full dispersion of the seeds, empty seeds and dust impurities are sucked into a waste bin 24 through an air suction pipe 23, a motor 15 drives a Z-shaped rotating shaft 16 to do circular motion, a transmission rod 17 is driven by the Z-shaped rotating shaft 16 to do reciprocating motion up and down under the constraint of a limiting block 18, a vibrating rod 14 also does reciprocating motion along with the Z-shaped rotating shaft, a plurality of sieve plates 11 shake up and down, full seeds sequentially pass through the sieve plates 11, sieve pores of the sieve plates 11 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the seeds are favorably screened in multiple stages, the seeds smaller than the sieve pores continue to fall onto another sieve plate 11 under the shaking of the sieve plates 11, the seeds larger than the sieve pores finally fall into a material inlet and a material outlet under the shaking of the sieve, the last remaining sifted material passes through the catchment chute 20 under the influence of gravity and falls naturally via the lead-out opening 21 into the recovery bin 4. The embodiment specifically solves the problems that most seed selection equipment on the market in the prior art can only perform primary screening, the sizes of the screened seeds are different, and various impurities are still mixed after screening.

This practical theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, seeds are fed from a feed port 5, the seeds are thrown through an air-blowing plate 26, empty seeds and dust impurities are sucked into a waste bin 24 through an air suction pipe 23, a motor 15 drives a Z-shaped rotating shaft 16 to do circular motion, a transmission rod 17 is driven by the Z-shaped rotating shaft 16 to do reciprocating motion up and down under the constraint of a limiting block 18, a vibrating rod 14 also does reciprocating motion along with the vibrating rod, a plurality of sieve plates 11 shake up and down, full seeds sequentially pass through the sieve plates 11, the sieve holes of the sieve plates 11 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the seeds smaller than the sieve holes continue to fall onto another sieve plate 11 under the shaking of the sieve plates 11, the seeds larger than the sieve holes finally fall into the feed port and the discharge port under the shaking of the sieve plates 11, and finally the rest screened substances naturally fall into a recovery bin 4 through a material collecting.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a zucchini is grown seedlings and selects kind equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) consists of a screening chamber (2), a power chamber (3) and a recovery bin (4), the screening chamber (2) is arranged at the top of the recovery bin (4), the power chamber (3) is arranged at the same side of the screening chamber (2) and the recovery bin (4), a feed inlet (5) is formed in the top of the screening chamber (2), one side, away from the power chamber (3), of the screening chamber (2) is provided with a plurality of notches (6), one end, close to the bottom of the notches (6), of one side of the screening chamber (2) is provided with a discharge port (7), an adjusting rod (8) is arranged in each notch (6), one end, away from the screening chamber (2), of each adjusting rod (8) is provided with an adjusting device, one side, close to the power chamber (3), of the inner wall of the screening chamber (2) is provided with a plurality of vibration grooves (9), a connecting rod (10) is arranged in each vibration groove (9), and a sieve plate (11) with an, sieve (11) one end is equipped with plug block (12), plug block (12) middle part is equipped with the screw, the one end that plug block (12) was kept away from in sieve (11) is equipped with pivot (13), sieve (11) can be dismantled with connecting rod (10) through plug block (12) and be linked, sieve (11) are through pivot (13) and regulation pole (8) swing joint, the one end fixedly connected with vibrating arm (14) that sieve (11) were kept away from in connecting rod (10), vibrating arm (14) set up in power house (3), power house (3) bottom is equipped with motor (15), motor (15) output end fixedly connected with Z shape pivot (16), the one end swing joint that motor (15) were kept away from in Z shape pivot (16) has transfer line (17), be equipped with stopper (18) between transfer line (17) and vibrating arm (14), transfer line (17) and stopper (18) activity hinge joint, vibrting spear (14) and stopper (18) fixed connection, stopper (18) both sides are equipped with spout (19), screening room (2) bottom is equipped with material gathering groove (20), material gathering groove (20) axle center department is equipped with exports (21), it is equipped with recovery steamer tray (22) to retrieve storehouse (4) bottom.

2. The zucchini seedling and seed selection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening room (2) are equipped with wind straw (23) near one side of power house (3), wind straw (23) run through power house (3) both sides, the height that highly is higher than vibrating arm (14) of wind straw (23), wind straw (23) set up to sickle shape, the one end that screening room (2) were kept away from in wind straw (23) is equipped with waste material storehouse (24), waste material storehouse (24) bottom is equipped with waste material steamer tray (25), the waste material steamer tray (25) outside is equipped with the leader.

3. The zucchini seedling and seed selection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the bottom of the feeding port (5) far away from the power chamber (3) is provided with a wind raising plate (26), the inclination angle of the wind raising plate (26) is matched with the height of the wind suction pipe (23), and the sieve plates (11) are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.

4. The zucchini seedling and seed selection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjusting device comprises fixing bolt (27) and fixation nut (28), fixing bolt (27) can be dismantled through the screw thread with fixation nut (28) and be connected, fixing bolt (27) and box (1) fixed connection, adjust pole (8) keep away from the one end activity of screening chamber (2) and cup joint with between fixing bolt (27) and fixation nut (28).

5. The zucchini seedling and seed selection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a threaded pipe (29) is fixedly connected between the connecting rod (10) and the vibration groove (9), and the lengths of the vibration groove (9) and the sliding groove (19) are twice of the height of the Z-shaped rotating shaft (16).

6. The zucchini seedling and seed selection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the discharge port (7) far away from the screening chamber (2) is provided with a material storage bag (30), the guide outlet (21) is arranged in the recovery bin (4), and the outer side of the recovery drawer (22) is provided with a second handle.

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