Thermal shoulder pad for tracheotomy patient
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a warm-keeping shoulder protector for a patient with tracheotomy.
Background
At present, in the operation of a patient, the shoulder of the patient is exposed as required by the operation; however, the temperature of the existing laminar flow operation room is 22-24 ℃, the humidity is 50% -60%, and the air supply outlet of the laminar flow fan supplies air to the naked limbs for a long time, so that the local limb temperature of a patient can be too low, and the patient is seriously discomforted;
at present, medical staff only wrap two shoulder cloth on the shoulders of a patient, so that the generated gap is large and the heat preservation effect is poor; some hospitals can enable patients to wear patient clothes reversely, but the patients who have the tracheotomy are very easy to touch tracheotomy wounds;
for a patient with tracheotomy, the shoulder and neck of the patient need to be kept warm during or after the operation, and the tracheotomy wound needs to be strictly noticed and touched by a covering; at present, in order to avoid the problem, the shoulders of the patients are generally covered and the neck of the patients is not protected by heat;
for the reasons, in order to ensure the operation safety of the patient and facilitate the postoperative rehabilitation, the warm-keeping shoulder pad for the tracheotomy patient needs to be designed urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, provide trachea and cut patient and use thermal-insulated type shoulder pad, it can be used to trachea to cut patient's in the art and the cold-proof usefulness of postoperative, not only can fully keep warm to shoulder neck but also can effectively protect the arm.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention mainly provides the following technical solutions:
tracheotomy patient uses warm-keeping type shoulder pad, it includes:
the shoulder pad body is rectangular, and the middle part of the shoulder pad body, which is close to the upper end, is arranged on a U-shaped opening for the neck to pass through; the shoulder pad body comprises a front piece, a rear piece, an arc-shaped air cushion and a limiting piece, wherein the arc-shaped air cushion and the limiting piece are arranged at the U-shaped opening;
the arc-shaped air cushion is connected with a fixing piece arranged at the bottom end of the front piece through a limiting piece;
the coat-sleeve body is divided into a left sleeve body and a right sleeve body which are cylindrical; which are respectively and movably connected with the left end and the right end of the shoulder pad body.
The warm-keeping shoulder pad for the patient with tracheotomy comprises a U-shaped opening, an arc-shaped air cushion and a medical non-woven fabric, wherein the arc-shaped air cushion is arranged at the U-shaped opening, and the outer side wall of the arc-shaped air cushion is coated with the medical non-woven fabric;
the end part of the arc-shaped air cushion is provided with an inflation inlet, and an inflation valve is arranged on the inflation inlet.
The warm-keeping shoulder pad for the patient with tracheotomy comprises a fixing piece, a front piece and a back piece, wherein the fixing piece is a tubular silica gel pad and is arranged at the bottom end of the front piece;
the locating part is the stretch cord, and its quantity is a plurality of, its one end with the ear of arc air cushion tip is connected, and the other end is located through the trompil cover of tip on the arch on the mounting.
The thermal shoulder pad for the tracheotomy patient is characterized in that the number of the elastic ropes is three, and the elastic ropes are uniformly arranged on the front piece; the open pores are uniformly arranged;
the bulges are three and are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the fixing piece.
The warm-keeping shoulder pad for the patient with tracheotomy comprises a shoulder pad body and sleeve bodies, wherein the shoulder pad body and the sleeve bodies are both cotton cloth and are wrapped with warm-keeping cotton;
the end parts of the shoulder pad body and the sleeve body are connected through thread gluing.
The warm-keeping shoulder pad for the tracheotomy patient is characterized in that the sleeve body is provided with an observation area, the observation area is provided with a cover plate, and one end of the cover plate is connected to the sleeve body through a thread gluing.
The warm-keeping shoulder pad for tracheotomy patients is characterized in that the rear piece is provided with a lacing which passes through the armpit position and the through hole at the bottom end of the front piece for binding and fixing.
The warm-keeping shoulder pad for the tracheotomy patient is characterized in that a binding band is arranged at the U-shaped opening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces mainly embodies:
the utility model discloses a warm-keeping shoulder pad for tracheotomy patients, which can effectively avoid the arc air cushion and a locating part at the rear end of the arc air cushion from touching the wound position of tracheotomy of patients by arranging the arc air cushion at the U-shaped opening;
the utility model discloses a warm-keeping shoulder protector for tracheotomy patients, which can be used in the operation and also can be used after the operation;
the utility model discloses a trachea opens patient and uses warm-keeping type shoulder pad, it can be used to the trachea and opens the patient and also can be used to ordinary patient.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement the technical means according to the content of the description, the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a thermal shoulder pad for a tracheotomy patient according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shoulder pad body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve body of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
10. shoulder pad body 11, U-shaped opening 12 and front piece
13. Rear sheet 14, arc air cushion 15 and inflation valve
16. Fixing piece 17, elastic rope 18 and open pore
19. Protrusion 131, lace 111, and band
20. Sleeve body 21, cover plate 22 and thread gluing
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the objects of the present invention, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention for the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects of the thermal shoulder pad for patients with tracheotomy.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a patient uses thermal type shoulder pad is cut to trachea, it includes:
the shoulder pad body 10 is rectangular, and the middle part of the shoulder pad body, which is close to the upper end, is provided with a U-shaped opening 11 for the neck to pass through; the shoulder pad body 10 comprises a front piece 12, a rear piece 13, an arc-shaped air cushion 14 arranged at the U-shaped opening 11 and a limiting piece;
the arc-shaped air cushion 14 is connected with a fixing piece 16 arranged at the bottom end of the front piece 12 through a limiting piece;
a sleeve body 20 divided into a left sleeve body and a right sleeve body each having a cylindrical shape; which are respectively and movably connected with the left end and the right end of the shoulder pad body.
The utility model provides a trachea opens patient and uses warm-keeping type shoulder pad, its in-process that uses:
the medical staff puts on the shoulder pad body 10 for the patient at first, and adjusts the position of the arc-shaped air cushion 14 according to the tracheotomy wound of the patient so as to ensure that the air cushion does not touch the wound of the patient; the sleeve body 20 can be bonded to the shoulder pad body 10 as required;
the warm-keeping shoulder pad can be used for patients with tracheotomy in operation or after operation, and can also be used for common patients;
according to the warm-keeping shoulder pad for the tracheotomy patient, when the patient is in an operation, the patient is generally in an anesthesia state, so that the neck movement of the patient is not needed to be considered, and medical staff only need to keep the arc-shaped air cushion 14 away from a trachea cannula for the tracheotomy; when the shoulder pad is used in the process of endotracheal intubation postoperative care, the condition of self-movement of a patient needs to be considered; therefore, the following fixing operations are required:
firstly, medical staff wear the shoulder pad body 10 for a patient, and firstly tie up the bandage 111 at the U-shaped opening 11; then the lacing 131 on the back piece 13 is bound and fixed after passing through the perforation at the bottom end of the front piece 12 around the armpit of the patient for a circle; after the arc-shaped air cushion 14 is filled with gas with a proper volume, the position of the arc-shaped air cushion 14 is adjusted according to the tracheotomy wound so as to ensure that the arc-shaped air cushion 14 does not touch the wound of the patient; finally, the elastic belt is pulled to be fixed with the bulges 19 on the fixing piece 16, thereby ensuring the relative fixation of the position of the arc-shaped air cushion 14; the shoulder pad body 10 is prevented from touching the tracheotomy wound position due to the movement of the head of the patient;
in order to avoid the arc-shaped air cushion 14 from touching the incision position of the trachea, the arc-shaped air cushion 14 is not only stretched backwards by giving reverse force to the arc-shaped air cushion, but also the arc-shaped air cushion 14 is attached to the body of a patient, and the arc-shaped air cushion 14 has larger friction force between the arc-shaped air cushion and the patient so as to avoid the displacement of the arc-shaped air cushion 14 to a certain.
As shown in fig. 2, the thermal shoulder pad for tracheotomy patients of the utility model is characterized in that the arc-shaped air cushion 14 is arranged at the U-shaped opening 11, and the outer side wall of the arc-shaped air cushion is coated with medical non-woven fabrics; the end of the arc-shaped air cushion 14 is provided with an inflation inlet, and an inflation valve 15 is arranged on the inflation inlet.
The trachea opens patient and uses thermal type shoulder pad of this application embodiment is equipped with the inflation inlet on this arc air cushion 14, and it can carry out quick inflation and deflation operation as required to be applicable to different patients' demand.
As shown in fig. 2, the thermal shoulder pad for tracheotomy patients of the present invention, the fixing member 16 is a tubular silicone pad disposed at the bottom end of the front piece 12; the limiting members are elastic ropes 17, the number of the limiting members is multiple, one end of each elastic rope is connected with the ear part at the end part of the arc-shaped air cushion 14, and the other end of each elastic rope is sleeved on a protrusion 19 on the fixing member 16 through an opening 18 at the end part.
As shown in fig. 2, the thermal shoulder pad for tracheotomy patients of the present invention has three elastic cords 17 uniformly arranged on the front piece 12; the openings 18 are uniformly arranged; the number of the protrusions 19 is three, and the protrusions are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the fixing member 16.
The warm-keeping shoulder pad for the tracheotomy patient is provided with the elastic rope 17 and the fixing piece 16, the arc-shaped air cushion 14 can be effectively pulled through the elastic rope 17, the elastic rope 17 is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged open holes 18, and the position of the arc-shaped air cushion 14 can be effectively adjusted by adjusting different open holes 18 to penetrate through the bulges 19;
as shown in fig. 3, the warm shoulder pad for tracheotomy patients of the utility model is formed by wrapping warm cotton in cotton cloth for both the shoulder pad body 10 and the sleeve body 20; the end parts of the shoulder pad body 10 and the sleeve body 20 are connected through thread gluing 22; the sleeve body 20 can be detached according to circumstances.
As shown in fig. 3, the utility model discloses a trachea opens patient and uses warm type shoulder pad, be equipped with the observation area on the coat-sleeve body 20, be equipped with the cover plate 21 on it, the one end of cover plate 21 is passed through the thread gluing 22 and is connected on the coat-sleeve body 20.
Meanwhile, some patients need to monitor blood pressure and infusion, so an observation area with a cover sheet 21 is arranged on the sleeve body 20.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses a patient is cut with trachea and is protected shoulder with cold-proof type, be equipped with frenulum 131 on the back part 13, it from the armpit position pass with the perforation of anter 12 bottom passes the back and ties up fixedly.
The patient of tracheotomy of this application embodiment is with thermal-insulated type shoulder pad sets up this frenulum 131 on back piece 13, can effectively fix the position of preceding piece 12 and arc air cushion 14 and mounting 16 on it to further prevent its condition of taking place the displacement.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses a patient uses thermal type shoulder pad is cut to trachea, U type opening 11 department is equipped with bandage 111.
The present invention has been further described with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.