CN213428285U

CN213428285U - A level and smooth device for tobacco leaf

Info

Publication number: CN213428285U
Application number: CN202022288576.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵冏炅; 彭孟祥; 曾德武; 李建勇; 王建文; 聂润湘
Original assignee: Liuyang Branch Of Changsha Co Of Hunan Tobacco Co
Current assignee: Liuyang Branch Of Changsha Co Of Hunan Tobacco Co
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a level and smooth device for tobacco leaf, including the main tank, the main tank right-hand member is provided with the clearance mouth, main tank front end lower part fixed mounting has the fixed plate, two support frames are installed jointly to fixed plate lower extreme and main tank front end, main tank front end middle part alternates to install and level and smooth device, main tank upper end fixed mounting has the carriage, the equal fixed mounting in carriage upper end four corners has the support column, four support column upper end fixed mounting has the diaphragm, diaphragm upper end middle part fixed mounting has the extrusion device, and the extrusion device runs through diaphragm downwardly extending, open at carriage upper end middle part has the spread groove. A level and smooth device for tobacco leaf, through setting up level and smooth device and extrusion device and sieve separator to increase the level and smooth effect of tobacco leaf, improve the screening effect that contains other magazines in the tobacco simultaneously, thereby improve work efficiency, reduce cost consumes simple structure firmly.

Description

A level and smooth device for tobacco leaf

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco processing technology field, in particular to a level and smooth device for tobacco leaf.

Background

The tobacco is plant of genus Nicotiana of family Solanaceae, annual or limited perennial herb, whole glandular hair; the root is thick and strong. The stem is 0.7-2 m high, and the base is slightly lignified. The leaves are rectangular and round like needles, rectangular circles or ovals, the tips are tapered, the base part is tapered to the stem to form an ear-shaped half-clasping stem. The inflorescence grows at the top, is conical and has a plurality of flowers; the length of the pedicel is 5-20 mm. The shape of the capsule is egg-shaped or rectangular, and the length is approximately equal to the length of the persistent calyx. The seeds are round or wide rectangular round, the diameter is about 0.5 mm, and the seeds are brown. Flowering and fruiting in summer and autumn, in the prior art: 1. level the effect poor, when making the tobacco process packing, the not tight reality inadequately of packing, because the tobacco shape is not of uniform size, make tobacco leaf roughness low, influence tobacco packing efficiency, 2, when leveling, can't sieve the clearance to the silt that contains in the tobacco to contain too much impurity in making tobacco processing back tobacco, influence the quality of tobacco, so, we propose a neotype level and smooth device that is used for tobacco leaf.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a level and smooth device for tobacco leaf can effectively solve the problem among the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a level and smooth device for tobacco leaf, includes the main tank, the main tank right-hand member is provided with the clearance mouth, main tank front end lower part fixed mounting has the fixed plate, two support frames are installed jointly to fixed plate lower extreme and main tank front end, main tank front end middle part interlude is installed and is leveled the device, main tank upper end fixed mounting has the carriage, the equal fixed mounting in carriage upper end four corners has the support column, four support column upper end fixed mounting has the diaphragm, diaphragm upper end middle part fixed mounting has the extrusion device, and the extrusion device runs through diaphragm downwardly extending, open carriage upper end middle part has the spread groove, be provided with the sieve separator in the spread groove.

Preferably, it includes the motor to level the device, motor output fixedly connected with rotates the post, it is connected with the main wheel to rotate post rear end fixedly, the main wheel left end and right-hand member all are provided with the auxiliary wheel, two the limiting groove has all been opened to the auxiliary wheel front end, the motor is fixed in the fixed plate upper end.

Preferably, the extrusion device includes the extrusion controller, the flexible post of extrusion controller lower extreme fixedly connected with, flexible post lower extreme swing joint has the movable post, movable post lower extreme fixedly connected with stripper plate, stripper plate lower extreme fixedly connected with spacing frame, the extrusion controller is fixed at diaphragm upper end middle part.

Preferably, the width of the extrusion plate is equal to the width of the limiting frame, and the width of the extrusion plate is smaller than the width of the inner wall of the connecting groove.

Preferably, the screener includes the connecting axle, the connecting axle surface is provided with a plurality of centrifugal wheel, a plurality of centrifugal wheel upper end is provided with the screen cloth, open screen cloth upper end has a plurality of perforation, the connecting axle alternates to be connected in the spacing inslot.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is movably connected to the front box wall and the rear box wall inside the main box through bearings, the width of the screen is smaller than that of the limiting frame, and the plurality of through holes are distributed in a rectangular array.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the utility model, the leveling device and the screening device are arranged on the whole device, when in use, the motor drives the rotating column to rotate the main wheel and the auxiliary wheel, and then the two auxiliary wheels drive the connecting shaft and the centrifugal wheel to operate, so that the screen is shaken to achieve the leveling effect;

2. the utility model discloses in, through setting up the extrusion device, when using, drive flexible post through the extrusion controller, make flexible post drive movable post, adjust from top to bottom going on, extrude the tobacco leaf through the stripper plate, connect by the correspondence of spacing frame and spread groove again under, make the distance that keeps the tobacco leaf to put between stripper plate and the screen cloth to the increase is to the level and smooth effect of tobacco leaf, under the effect through the extrusion device, makes the tobacco beat the more compacter of bundle, improves roughness and pleasing to the eye degree simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall view of a smoothing device for tobacco leaves according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall view of a flattening device of the tobacco leaf flattening device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an overall view of the extrusion device of the leveling device for tobacco leaves according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an overall view of a sifter of a leveling device for tobacco leaves according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main box; 2. cleaning the opening; 3. a support frame; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a leveling device; 6. a support frame; 7. a support pillar; 8. a transverse plate; 9. an extrusion device; 10. a screener; 11. connecting grooves; 51. a motor; 52. rotating the column; 53. a main wheel; 54. an auxiliary wheel; 55. a limiting groove; 91. an extrusion control machine; 92. a telescopic column; 93. a movable post; 94. a pressing plate; 95. a limiting frame; 101. a connecting shaft; 102. a centrifugal wheel; 103. screening a screen; 104. and (6) perforating.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a level and smooth device for tobacco leaf, including main case 1, main case 1 right-hand member is provided with clearance mouth 2, main case 1 front end lower part fixed mounting has fixed plate 4, two support frames 3 are installed jointly to fixed plate 4 lower extreme and main case 1 front end, 1 front end middle part interlude of main case installs and levels device 5, 1 upper end fixed mounting of main case has carriage 6, the equal fixed mounting in carriage 6 upper end four corners has

support column

7, 7 upper end fixed mounting of four support columns has

diaphragm

8, 8 upper end middle part fixed mounting of diaphragm has extrusion device 9, and extrusion device 9 runs through diaphragm 8 downwardly extending, 6 upper end middle part of support frame is opened there is spread groove 11, be provided with sieve separator 10 in the spread groove 11.

The leveling device 5 comprises a motor 51, the output end of the motor 51 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 52, the rear end of the rotating column 52 is fixedly connected with a main wheel 53, auxiliary wheels 54 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the main wheel 53, limiting grooves 55 are formed in the front ends of the two auxiliary wheels 54, and the motor 51 is fixed at the upper end of the fixing plate 4; under the action of the motor 51, the main wheel 53 and the auxiliary wheel 54 drive the connecting shaft 101 to rotate, so that the leveling speed of the connecting shaft 101 is controlled more accurately when the extruding device 9 is used, and the leveling effect is improved; the auxiliary leveling device 5 can achieve the leveling effect conveniently under the action of the extrusion control machine 91 by the extrusion plate 94 and the limiting frame 95, the width of the extrusion plate 94 is equal to that of the limiting frame 95, and the width of the extrusion plate 94 is smaller than that of the inner wall of the connecting groove 11; the limiting frame 95 can cover the screen 103, so that the tobacco leaf leveling effect is improved, the screening device 10 comprises a connecting shaft 101, a plurality of centrifugal wheels 102 are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 101, the screen 103 is arranged at the upper ends of the centrifugal wheels 102, a plurality of through holes 104 are formed in the upper ends of the screen 103, and the connecting shaft 101 is connected in the limiting groove 55 in an inserting manner; the centrifugal wheel 102 and the connecting shaft 101 are driven by the motor 51 to enable the screen 103 to achieve a shaking effect, the connecting shaft 101 is movably connected to the front box wall and the rear box wall inside the main box 1 through bearings, the width of the screen 103 is smaller than that of the limiting frame 95, and the plurality of through holes 104 are distributed in a rectangular array; the connecting shaft 101 is more flexible in use due to the bearing connection.

It should be noted that the present invention relates to a leveling device for tobacco leaves, which is characterized in that the leveling device 5 is convenient to install by arranging the main box 1, the leveling device 5 is supported and fixed by the supporting frame 3 and the fixing plate 4, so that the leveling device 5 is more stable when in use, the impurities screened from the tobacco in the main box 1 can be conveniently cleaned by the cleaning port 2, thereby the purity of the tobacco leaves is improved, the cost consumption is reduced, the transverse plate 8 and the extrusion device 9 are fixed under the action of the supporting frame 6 and the supporting column 7, the filter 10 is driven by the leveling device 5 to achieve the leveling and screening effects, the rotating column 52 and the main wheel 53 are driven by the motor 51, the two auxiliary wheels 54 are driven by the main wheel 53, the connecting shaft 101 is fixed by the limiting groove 55 opened at the rear end of the auxiliary wheel 54, the centrifugal wheel 102 is driven by the connecting shaft 101 to rotate centrifugally, thereby make screen cloth 103 shake and reach level effect, under the effect through a plurality of perforation 104, be convenient for decompose other impurity in the tobacco to improve tobacco purity, need assist through stripper plate 94 and spacing frame 95 when leveling, thereby increase work efficiency, whole device simple structure, strong adaptability.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A flattening device for tobacco leaves, comprising a main box (1), characterized in that: main tank (1) right-hand member is provided with clearance mouth (2), main tank (1) front end lower part fixed mounting has fixed plate (4), two support frames (3) are installed jointly to fixed plate (4) lower extreme and main tank (1) front end, main tank (1) front end middle part alternates to install and level and smooth device (5), main tank (1) upper end fixed mounting has carriage (6), the equal fixed mounting in carriage (6) upper end four corners has support column (7), four support column (7) upper end fixed mounting has diaphragm (8), diaphragm (8) upper end middle part fixed mounting has extrusion device (9), and extrusion device (9) run through diaphragm (8) downwardly extending, open carriage (6) upper end middle part has spread groove (11), be provided with sieve separator (10) in spread groove (11).

2. A flattening apparatus for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: flattening device (5) include motor (51), motor (51) output end fixedly connected with rotates post (52), rotate post (52) rear end fixedly connected with main wheel (53), main wheel (53) left end and right-hand member all are provided with auxiliary wheel (54), two auxiliary wheel (54) front end has all opened spacing groove (55), motor (51) are fixed in fixed plate (4) upper end.

3. A flattening apparatus for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: extrusion device (9) are including extrusion controller (91), extrusion controller (91) lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible post (92), flexible post (92) lower extreme swing joint has movable post (93), movable post (93) lower extreme fixedly connected with stripper plate (94), stripper plate (94) lower extreme fixedly connected with is spacing frame (95), extrusion controller (91) is fixed at diaphragm (8) upper end middle part.

4. A flattening apparatus for tobacco leaves according to claim 3, characterized in that: the width of the extrusion plate (94) is equal to that of the limiting frame (95), and the width of the extrusion plate (94) is smaller than that of the inner wall of the connecting groove (11).

5. A flattening apparatus for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening device (10) comprises a connecting shaft (101), wherein a plurality of centrifugal wheels (102) are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (101), a screen (103) is arranged at the upper end of each centrifugal wheel (102), a plurality of through holes (104) are formed in the upper end of each screen (103), and the connecting shaft (101) is inserted and connected in the limiting groove (55).

6. A flattening apparatus for tobacco leaves according to claim 5, characterized in that: the connecting shaft (101) is movably connected to the front box wall and the rear box wall inside the main box (1) through bearings, the width of the screen (103) is smaller than that of the limiting frame (95), and the plurality of through holes (104) are distributed in a rectangular array.