Efficient domestic waste treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, specifically is an efficient domestic waste treatment equipment.
Background
The existing domestic garbage collection mode is as follows: the garbage transfer station is used as a center, scattered collection is carried out, centralized packaging is carried out, the garbage is transported to a garbage landfill site for landfill, long-distance transportation cost is high in the process, odor and percolate generated due to rotting of organic matters in the garbage during transportation are secondary pollution, and the garbage is large in size and difficult to transport;
when the traditional household garbage treatment equipment is used for treating garbage, the garbage contains a large amount of wastewater which cannot be discharged in time, and the volume of the garbage during transportation is large and small, so that the garbage can occupy too much space and has certain influence on garbage treatment;
in the current rubbish transportation, can not carry out reasonable collection to waste water and handle, can not reduce rubbish occupation space, inconvenient taking out behind the compression rubbish.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an efficient domestic waste treatment equipment, can compress rubbish, can take out rubbish automatically after the compression, waste water can concentrate the collection, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an efficient household garbage treatment device comprises a shell, a feeding channel, a wastewater collection unit, a compression unit, a push-out unit and a baffle adjusting unit;
a housing: the left end and the right end are provided with through holes, grooves are formed in side plates of the right end, the upper surface of the lower end in the shell is provided with a slide rail, the compression unit is arranged at the upper end of the shell, the right upper end of the shell is provided with a feeding channel, the left side of the shell is provided with a baffle plate adjusting unit, and the right side of the shell is provided with a push-out unit;
a compression unit: the device comprises a compression plate, a connecting column, a push rod, two sliding rods, an L-shaped support frame, two sliding rings and a pneumatic cylinder, wherein the rear lower end of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the rear upper end surface of a shell, the upper end surface of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pneumatic cylinder, the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the L-shaped support frame, the lower end of the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the push rod, the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the compression plate, the sliding rings are respectively and fixedly connected into through holes at the left end and the right end of the L-shaped support frame, the two sliding rings are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding rods, the lower end surfaces of the two sliding;
a wastewater collection unit: the setting is at the inside lower extreme of shell, the inside fixed surface who is connected of drain bar and shell in the waste water collection unit. The pneumatic cylinder drives catch bar longitudinal movement, and the catch bar drives the spliced pole, and the spliced pole drives compression board reciprocating motion from top to bottom to realize compression and function that rises, the slide bar is guaranteed compression board longitudinal movement, and the pneumatic cylinder is fixed to L type support frame, and waste water is got rid of to the drain bar.
Further, the wastewater collection unit includes drain bar, collection passageway and collection water tank, the collection passageway is located the below of drain bar and is connected with the inside fixed surface of shell, the bottom recess of collection water tank and the inside slide rail surface sliding connection of shell. The collecting channel ensures the directional flow of the waste water, and the collecting water tank collects the waste water.
Further, the pushing unit comprises a fixed slide rail, a rack, a gear, a transmission rod, a fixed block, a pushing motor fixing frame, a connecting block and a pushing block, the fixed slide rail is fixedly connected at the right end of the shell, the inner surface of the slide rail of the fixed slide rail is equal in width and level with the surface of the right through hole of the shell, the slide rail of the fixed slide rail is slidably connected with the lower end surface of the rack, the left end of the rack is fixedly connected with the right end of the connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected at the right side of the pushing block, the pushing block is slidably connected with a drainage plate, a through groove corresponding to the pushing block is formed in the left side of the shell, the pushing motor fixing frame is fixedly connected with the right side of the shell, the pushing motor is arranged in the pushing motor fixing frame, the input, an output shaft of the pushing motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack. The pushing motor rotates to drive the transmission rod, the transmission rod rotates to drive the gear, the gear rotates to drive the rack to move transversely, the rack drives the pushing block to move transversely in a reciprocating mode, the pushing function of pushing garbage is achieved, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the pushing block and the rack, and the pushing motor fixing frame fixes the pushing motor.
Further, baffle regulating unit includes and rotates the motor piece, rotates motor, screw rod fixed block, screw rod, baffle connecting block, baffle and fixed plate, it is on the front end right side of shell to rotate motor piece fixed connection, the upper surface of rotating the motor piece is arranged in to the rotation motor, the output of external power source is connected through external control switch group electricity to the input of rotation motor, the output shaft upper end of motor piece and the lower extreme fixed connection of screw rod, the lower extreme of screw rod rotates with the through-hole of screw rod fixed block to be connected, the upper end of screw rod rotates with the through-hole of fixed plate to be connected, the baffle is arranged in the recess of shell left end, the rear end of baffle and the front end fixed connection of baffle connecting block, the screw rod is connected with the screw thread of baffle connecting block. The rotating motor rotates to drive the screw rod, the screw rod drives the baffle connecting block to move longitudinally, the movable baffle connecting block drives the baffle to move longitudinally in a reciprocating mode, therefore, the isolation opening function of the baffle is achieved, the baffle and the fixed plate fix the screw rod, and the rotating motor is fixed by the rotating motor block.
Further, still include funnel, air pump and two pneumatic tubes, funnel fixed connection is at feedstock channel's upper surface, the pneumatic tube on the left pneumatic tube of fixedly connected with and right side is located respectively to the input port and the output port of pneumatic cylinder, the lower extreme fixed connection of the pneumatic tube on output port and the right side of air pump, the input port of air pump and the lower extreme fixed connection of left pneumatic tube, the input of air pump passes through the output of external control switch group electricity connection external power source. The air pump provides pneumatic cylinder power, and the pneumatic tube ensures the input of power.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this efficient domestic waste treatment equipment has following benefit:
1. the pneumatic cylinder drives catch bar longitudinal movement, and the catch bar drives the spliced pole, and the spliced pole drives compression board reciprocating motion from top to bottom to realize compression and function that rises, the slide bar is guaranteed compression board longitudinal movement, and the pneumatic cylinder is fixed to L type support frame, and waste water is got rid of to the drain bar.
2. The pushing motor rotates to drive the transmission rod, the transmission rod rotates to drive the gear, the gear rotates to drive the rack to move transversely, the rack drives the pushing block to move transversely in a reciprocating mode, the pushing function of pushing garbage is achieved, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the pushing block and the rack, and the pushing motor fixing frame fixes the pushing motor. The rotating motor rotates to drive the screw rod, the screw rod drives the baffle connecting block to move longitudinally, the movable baffle connecting block drives the baffle to move longitudinally in a reciprocating mode, therefore, the isolation opening function of the baffle is achieved, the baffle and the fixed plate fix the screw rod, and the rotating motor is fixed by the rotating motor block.
3. Can compress rubbish, can take out rubbish automatically after the compression, waste water can concentrate and collect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression unit of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the pushing unit of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle adjusting unit of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding channel 2, a waste water collecting unit 3, a drainage plate 31, a collecting channel 32, a water collecting tank 33, a compression unit 4, a compression plate 41, a connecting column 42, a pushing rod 43, a sliding rod 44, a supporting frame 45L-shaped, a sliding ring 46, a pneumatic cylinder 47, a pushing unit 5, a fixed sliding rail 51, a rack 52, a gear 53, a transmission rod 54, a fixed block 55, a pushing motor 56, a pushing motor fixing frame 57, a connecting block 58, a pushing block 59, a baffle adjusting unit 6, a rotating motor block 61, a rotating motor 62, a screw fixing block 63, a screw 64, a baffle connecting block 65, a baffle 66, a fixing plate 67, a funnel 7, an air pump 8 and a pneumatic tube 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient household garbage treatment device comprises a shell 1, a feeding channel 2, a wastewater collection unit 3, a compression unit 4, a push-out unit 5 and a baffle adjusting unit 6;
the shell 1: the left end and the right end are provided with through holes, a groove is formed in a side plate of the right end, the upper surface of the inner lower end of the shell 1 is provided with a slide rail, the compression unit 4 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, the right upper end of the shell 1 is provided with a feeding channel 2, the left side of the shell 1 is provided with a baffle adjusting unit 6, the baffle adjusting unit 6 comprises a rotary motor block 61, a rotary motor 62, a screw fixing block 63, a screw 64, a baffle connecting block 65, a baffle 66 and a fixing plate 67, the rotary motor block 61 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the shell 1, the rotary motor 62 is arranged on the upper surface of the rotary motor block 61, the input end of the rotary motor 62 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group, the upper end of the output shaft of the motor block 61 is fixedly connected with the lower end, the baffle 66 is arranged in a groove at the left end of the shell 1, the rear end of the baffle 66 is fixedly connected with the front end of the baffle connecting block 65, and the screw rod 64 is in threaded connection with a screw hole of the baffle connecting block 65. The rotating motor 62 rotates to drive the screw rod 64, the screw rod 64 drives the baffle connecting block 65 to move longitudinally, the baffle connecting block 65 is moved to drive the baffle 66 to move longitudinally and reciprocally, therefore, the isolation opening function of the baffle is achieved, the baffle 66 and the fixing plate 67 fix the screw rod 64, and the rotating motor block 61 fixes the rotating motor 62. The right side of the shell 1 is provided with a push-out unit 5; the pushing unit 5 comprises a fixed slide rail 51, a rack 52, a gear 53, a transmission rod 54, a fixed block 55, a pushing motor 56, a pushing motor fixing frame 57, a connecting block 58 and a pushing block 59, the fixed slide rail 51 is fixedly connected at the right end of the shell 1, the inner surface of a slide way of the fixed slide rail 51 is equal in width and level with the surface of a right through hole of the shell 1, the slide way of the fixed slide rail 51 is in sliding connection with the lower end surface of the rack 52, the left end of the rack 52 is fixedly connected with the right end of the connecting block 58, the connecting block 58 is fixedly connected at the right side of the pushing block 59, the pushing block 59 is in sliding connection with the drainage plate 31, a through groove corresponding to the pushing block 59 is formed in the left side of the shell 1, the pushing motor fixing frame 57 is fixedly connected with the right side of the shell 1, the pushing, an output shaft of the pushing motor 56 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 54, the transmission rod 54 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 55, the transmission rod 54 is fixedly connected with a gear 53, and the gear 53 is meshed with the rack 52. The pushing motor 56 rotates to drive the transmission rod 54, the transmission rod 54 rotates to drive the gear 53, the gear 53 rotates to drive the rack 52 to move transversely, the rack 52 drives the pushing block 59 to reciprocate transversely, the function of pushing out garbage is achieved, the connecting block 58 is fixedly connected with the pushing block 59 and the rack 52, and the pushing motor fixing frame 57 is used for fixing the pushing motor 56.
The compression unit 4: comprises a compression plate 41, a connecting column 42 and a push rod 43, two sliding rods 44, an L-shaped support frame 45, two sliding rings 46 and a pneumatic cylinder 47, wherein the rear lower end of the L-shaped support frame 45 is fixedly connected to the rear upper end surface of the shell 1, the upper end surface of the L-shaped support frame 45 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pneumatic cylinder 47, an expansion rod of the pneumatic cylinder 47 penetrates through the L-shaped support frame 45, the lower end of the expansion rod of the pneumatic cylinder 47 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a push rod 43, the lower end of the push rod 43 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a connecting column 42, the connecting column 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the compression plate 41, one sliding ring 46 is respectively and fixedly connected in through holes at the left end and the right end of the L-shaped support frame 45, the two sliding rings 46 are respectively and slidably connected with the two sliding rods 44, the lower end surfaces of the two sliding;
wastewater collection unit 3: disposed at the inner lower end of the housing 1, a drain plate 31 in the wastewater collection unit 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing 1. The wastewater collection unit 3 comprises a drainage plate 31, a collection channel 32 and a collection water tank 33, wherein the collection channel 32 is located below the drainage plate 31 and fixedly connected with the inner surface of the shell 1, and a bottom groove of the collection water tank 33 is slidably connected with the outer surface of an inner sliding rail of the shell 1. The collecting channel 32 ensures a directed flow of the waste water, and the collecting tank 33 collects the waste water.
Wherein still include funnel 7, air pump 8 and two pneumatic tube 9, funnel 7 fixed connection is at the upper surface of feedstock channel 2, pneumatic tube 9 on left pneumatic tube 9 and the right side of fixedly connected with is located respectively to pneumatic cylinder 47's input port and output port, the delivery outlet of air pump 8 and the lower extreme fixed connection of pneumatic tube 9 on right side, the input port of air pump 8 and the lower extreme fixed connection of left pneumatic tube 9, the input of air pump 8 passes through the output of external control switch group electricity connection external power source. The air pump 8 provides the pneumatic cylinder 47 with power, and the pneumatic tube 9 ensures the input of power.
When in use: the air pump 8 provides the pneumatic cylinder 47 with power, and the pneumatic tube 9 ensures the input of power. Pneumatic cylinder 47 drives catch bar 43 longitudinal movement, and catch bar 43 drives spliced pole 42, and spliced pole 42 drives compression board 41 reciprocating motion from top to bottom to realize the function of compressing and rising, slide bar 44 guarantee compression board 41 longitudinal movement, and pneumatic cylinder 47 is fixed to L type support frame 45, and waste water is got rid of to drain bar 31. The collecting channel 32 ensures a directed flow of the waste water, and the collecting tank 33 collects the waste water. The pushing motor 56 rotates to drive the transmission rod 54, the transmission rod 54 rotates to drive the gear 53, the gear 53 rotates to drive the rack 52 to move transversely, the rack 52 drives the pushing block 59 to reciprocate transversely, the function of pushing out garbage is achieved, the connecting block 58 is fixedly connected with the pushing block 59 and the rack 52, and the pushing motor fixing frame 57 is used for fixing the pushing motor 56. The rotating motor 62 rotates to drive the screw rod 64, the screw rod 64 drives the baffle connecting block 65 to move longitudinally, the baffle connecting block 65 is moved to drive the baffle 66 to move longitudinally and reciprocally, therefore, the isolation opening function of the baffle is achieved, the baffle 66 and the fixing plate 67 fix the screw rod 64, and the rotating motor block 61 fixes the rotating motor 62.
It should be noted that the external control switch set disclosed in this embodiment is provided with control buttons corresponding to the air pump 8, the pushing motor 56 and the rotating motor 62, the air pump 8 is of RHG620 type, the pushing motor 56 is of Y315S-10 type, the rotating motor 62 is of Y315L2-10 type, and the external control switch set controls the air pump 8, the pushing motor 56 and the rotating motor 62 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.