CN213404703U

CN213404703U - Smoking furnace

Info

Publication number: CN213404703U
Application number: CN202022395597.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡利军; 舒西林; 黄和能
Original assignee: Chengdu Youlun Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Youlun Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-24
Filing date: 2020-10-24
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a smoking furnace, it includes the furnace body, the opening has been seted up on the furnace body, it is provided with the furnace gate to lie in the articulated opening part on the furnace body, be provided with the dolly in the furnace body, be provided with actuating mechanism on the furnace body, actuating mechanism is used for ordering about the dolly and drives in or roll out the furnace body. This application has the effect that the condition that reduces the workman and be scalded by the flue gas in the smoking stove takes place.

Description

Smoking furnace

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of food machining, in particular to a smoking oven.

Background

In the food processing industry, a smoking oven is a key device for cooking meat products. The multifunctional sausage can be used for cooking various sausages, ham sausages, dried sausages, sausage, barbecue, mutton shashliks and the like, has three heating modes of steam heating, electric heating and gas and fuel oil heating, has a unit combined structure, is produced in a modularized mode, and is convenient to install and manufacture. The fumigation furnace is provided with an automatic temperature control system and is specially designed to ensure that the temperature and the humidity in the furnace are uniform and the smoke volume is uniform. The all stainless steel polyurethane sandwich structure has the advantages of heat preservation, high rigidity, good heat preservation performance and less heat loss, and is selected equipment for food processing.

As shown in fig. 5, a smoking oven in the related art comprises an oven body 1, an oven door 12 is hinged on the oven body 1, a movable trolley 2 is arranged inside the oven body 1, and the trolley 2 is used for hanging food; when food needs to be smoked, the furnace door 12 is opened, the trolley 2 is pushed into the furnace body 1, and the trolley 2 is manually pulled out of the furnace body 1 after smoking is finished.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors have considered that when a worker pulls out a cart from a furnace body, scattered smoke may scald the worker due to a high temperature in the furnace body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the condition emergence that the workman was scalded by the flue gas in the smoking stove, this application provides a smoking stove.

The application provides a smoked stove adopts following technical scheme:

the smoking furnace comprises a furnace body, wherein an opening is formed in the furnace body, a furnace door is hinged to the position, located at the opening, of the furnace body, a trolley is arranged in the furnace body, a driving mechanism is arranged on the furnace body, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the trolley into or out of the furnace body.

By adopting the technical scheme, firstly, the furnace door is opened, the trolley is driven into the furnace body through the opening by the driving mechanism, and the trolley is driven out of the furnace body by the driving mechanism after food suspended on the trolley is smoked in the furnace; the driving mechanism has the advantage of being convenient for drive the trolley into and out of the furnace body, and the process does not need the operation of workers, so that the condition that the workers are scalded by smoke in the furnace body is reduced to a certain extent.

Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, a driving rack and a driving motor, the driving gear is meshed with the driving rack, an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with the driving gear, the length direction of the driving rack is perpendicular to the opening end face of the furnace body, the driving rack is arranged on the furnace body in a sliding mode, and the trolley is detachably connected with the driving rack.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the trolley needs to be driven into or out of the furnace body, the furnace door is opened firstly, then the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the driving rack to move along the length direction of the driving rack until the driving rack slides to the outer side of the furnace body; the trolley is detachably connected with the driving rack, so that the trolley is driven to move out of the furnace body; has the effect of being convenient for driving the trolley to move.

Optionally, a frame body is arranged at the bottom of the trolley, a hanging part is arranged on the frame body, a hanging clamping piece is arranged on the driving rack, and the hanging clamping piece is hung with the hanging part.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hanging part on the frame body is hung with the hanging clamping piece on the driving rack, so that the driving rack is connected with the trolley, and when the trolley moves out of the furnace body, the hanging clamping piece is separated from the hanging part, so that the trolley can be separated from the driving rack; has the advantage of being convenient for connecting or separating the trolley and the driving rack.

Optionally, hitching part includes support column and hemisphere fixture block, the support column sets up in the framework, the hemisphere fixture block is located the one end that the support column deviates from the framework, it establishes the hitching hole to articulate on the card, articulate the card and establish on the support column through the hitching hole cover, and simultaneously articulate card and hemisphere fixture block looks joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will articulate the card and pass the hemisphere fixture block earlier through the hitching hole, then cup joint on the support column, articulate card and hemisphere fixture block looks joint this moment for articulate the card difficult and the phase separation of hitching part, have the effect that makes the dolly comparatively stable with the relation of connection of drive rack.

Optionally, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are formed in the inner bottom wall of the furnace body, the first sliding groove is parallel to the second sliding groove, the first sliding groove is used for driving the rack to slide, a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, and the second sliding groove is used for allowing the pulley to slide.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive rack drives the dolly and removes, the drive rack slides in first spout, and the pulley slides in the second spout for drive rack and dolly are difficult for taking place the skew at the in-process that removes, make the slip process of dolly more stable.

Optionally, the driving rack is uniformly provided with balls along the length direction thereof, and the balls are abutted against the groove wall of the first chute.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to laid the ball on the drive rack, when the drive rack slided in first spout, take place relative slip between the cell wall of ball and first spout, because be the point contact between ball and the first spout to can make the slip process of drive rack in first spout more smooth and easy.

Optionally, the driving rack is provided with an anti-falling part, and the anti-falling part is used for preventing the driving rack from being separated from the driving gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when drive gear drove the drive rack and slided, the setting of anticreep portion can prevent drive rack and drive gear and break away from mutually, has increased the stability of meshing between drive gear and the drive rack.

Optionally, an inclined plane is arranged at a position, close to the opening of the furnace body, of the second chute, and the lowest end of the inclined plane is flush with the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pulley on the dolly slides in the second spout to the open position of furnace body, the pulley slides through the inclined plane to contacting with ground, can make the moving process of dolly more stable.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the driving mechanism is arranged, so that the trolley can be conveniently driven into and out of the furnace body without being operated by workers, and the phenomenon that the workers are scalded by smoke in the furnace body is reduced to a certain extent;

the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the driving rack to move until the driving rack slides to the outer side of the furnace body; the trolley is detachably connected with the driving rack, so that the trolley is driven to move out of the furnace body at the same time, and the effect of conveniently driving the trolley to move is achieved;

the hanging part is hung with the hanging clamping piece, so that the driving rack is connected with the trolley, and when the trolley moves out of the furnace body, the hanging clamping piece is separated from the hanging part, so that the trolley can be separated from the driving rack; has the advantage of being convenient for connecting or separating the trolley and the driving rack.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a view showing the state in which the cart is moved out of the furnace.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion for showing the positional relationship of the driving rack and the trolley.

Fig. 4 is a schematic partial exploded view for illustrating the hooking relationship between the hooking card and the hooking portion.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of a smoking oven according to the related art.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a furnace body; 11. an opening; 12. a furnace door; 13. a first chute; 14. a second chute; 141. a bevel; 2. a trolley; 21. a frame body; 211. a hanging part; 2111. a support pillar; 2112. a hemispherical fixture block; 212. a pulley; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a drive gear; 32. a drive rack; 321. hanging a card; 3211. hanging holes; 322. a ball bearing; 323. an anti-drop part; 33. a drive motor; 4. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a smoking oven. Referring to fig. 1, the smoking oven comprises an oven body 1, an opening 11 is arranged on the oven body 1, an oven door 12 is hinged on the oven body 1 at the opening 11, and the oven door 12 is used for sealing the opening 11; a trolley 2 is arranged in the furnace body 1, and the trolley 2 can move in the furnace body 1; the furnace body 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism 3 is used for driving the trolley 2 to move in or out from the furnace body 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 3 is composed of a driving gear 31, a driving rack 32 and a driving motor 33, the driving motor 33 is arranged on the outer side wall of the furnace body 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 33 horizontally extends into the furnace body 1, the driving gear 31 is positioned in the furnace body 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 33 is coaxially connected with the driving gear 31, and the driving gear 31 is meshed with the driving rack 32; the length direction of the driving rack 32 is vertical to the end face of the opening 11 of the furnace body 1, the driving rack 32 is arranged on the furnace body 1 in a sliding way, and the trolley 2 is detachably connected with the driving rack 32; the driving rack 32 is provided with a retaining part 323, the retaining part 323 is a retaining block, the height of the retaining block is higher than that of the driving rack 32, when the driving rack 32 slides, the retaining block can be abutted against the driving gear 31, and the driving rack 32 can be prevented from being separated from the driving gear 31.

When the trolley 2 needs to be moved, firstly, the furnace door 12 is opened, and the opening 11 of the furnace body 1 is opened; then, the driving motor 33 is started to drive the driving gear 31 to rotate, so that the driving rack 32 is driven to move along the length direction of the driving rack; and because dolly 2 can dismantle with drive rack 32 and be connected to drive dolly 2 and follow drive rack 32 and remove, have the effect of being convenient for make dolly 2 remove.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a frame body 21 is arranged at the bottom of a trolley 2, the cross section of the frame body 21 is rectangular, stand columns are arranged on the top wall of the frame body 21 and positioned at four corners, and hanging rods are arranged between the stand columns and used for hanging smoked foods; a first sliding chute 13 and a second sliding chute 14 are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the furnace body 1, and two groups of the first sliding chute 13 and the second sliding chute 14 are symmetrically arranged; the opening direction of the first sliding chute 13 is consistent with the length direction of the driving rack 32, the second sliding chute 14 is parallel to the first sliding chute 13, and the driving rack 32 is in sliding fit with the first sliding chute 13; the bottom of the frame body 21 is provided with four pulleys 212, and two pulleys 212 correspond to one second chute 14; the four pulleys 212 are respectively arranged in the corresponding second chutes 14 in a sliding manner; the second chute 14 is provided with an inclined plane 141 near the opening 11 of the furnace body 1, and the lowest end of the inclined plane 141 is flush with the ground; the balls 322 are uniformly distributed on the two side walls of the driving rack 32 along the length direction of the driving rack, and the balls 322 are abutted against the groove wall of the first chute 13, so that the sliding fit between the driving rack 32 and the first chute 13 is smoother.

When the driving mechanism 3 is used for driving the driving rack 32 to slide, the driving rack 32 slides in the first sliding groove 13, and the pulley 212 slides in the second sliding groove 14, so that the sliding process of the trolley 2 and the driving rack 32 is more stable; the inclined surface 141 allows the pulley 212 to smoothly slide out of the furnace body 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a hanging portion 211 is arranged on the frame body 21, the hanging portion 211 is composed of a supporting column 2111 and a hemispherical fixture block 2112, the supporting column 2111 is arranged on the top wall of the frame body 21, the supporting column 2111 is cylindrical, the hemispherical fixture block 2112 is located at one end of the supporting column 2111 departing from the frame body 21, and the cross-sectional diameter of the hemispherical fixture block 2112 is larger than that of the supporting column 2111; the driving rack 32 consists of a rack section and a smooth section, one section of the driving rack 32 close to the frame body 21 is the smooth section, and the driving gear 31 is meshed with the rack section of the driving rack 32; the top wall of the smooth section is provided with a connecting plate 4, and the connecting plate 4 is vertical to the surface of the smooth section; a hanging card 321 is arranged on the top wall of the connecting plate 4, which is far away from the smooth section, the hanging card 321 is perpendicular to the connecting plate 4, a hanging hole 3211 is formed in the hanging card 321, the hanging card 321 is sleeved on the supporting column 2111 through the hanging hole 3211, and the hanging card 321 is clamped with the hemispherical fixture block 2112; the hanging card 321 is made of elastic rubber material.

When the trolley 2 needs to be connected with the driving rack 32, the hanging card 321 is connected with the supporting column 2111 in a sleeved mode after penetrating through the hemispherical fixture block 2112 through the hanging hole 3211, and the hanging card 321 is made of elastic rubber, so that when the hanging card 321 is hung on the hanging part 211, the hanging hole 3211 can be enlarged or reduced, the hanging card 321 is attached to the side wall of the supporting column 2111 through the hanging hole 3211 after penetrating through the hemispherical fixture block 2112 through the hanging hole 3211, the hemispherical fixture block 2112 is connected with the hanging card 321 in a clamped mode at the moment, the hanging card 321 is prevented from being separated from the supporting column 2111, and the connection relation between the trolley 2 and the driving rack 32 is stable.

The implementation principle of the smoking oven in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the trolley 2 needs to be driven into the furnace body 1, the furnace door 12 is firstly opened, then the hanging clamping piece 321 is hung with the hanging part 211, and the trolley 2 is connected with the driving rack 32; then, the driving motor 33 is started to drive the driving gear 31 to rotate, so that the driving rack 32 is retracted into the furnace body 1, and the trolley 2 is driven into the furnace body 1; when the trolley 2 needs to be driven out of the furnace body 1, the driving motor 33 is reversely rotated in the same way, so that the trolley 2 can be driven out of the furnace body 1; the process does not need manual operation, and the condition that workers are scalded by smoke in the furnace body 1 can be reduced to a certain extent.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smoking stove which characterized in that: the furnace comprises a furnace body (1), wherein an opening (11) is formed in the furnace body (1), a furnace door (12) is hinged to the position, located at the opening (11), of the furnace body (1), a trolley (2) is arranged in the furnace body (1), a driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the furnace body (1), and the driving mechanism (3) is used for driving the trolley (2) into or out of the furnace body (1).

2. The smoking oven of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) are including drive gear (31), drive rack (32) and driving motor (33), drive gear (31) mesh mutually with drive rack (32), the output shaft and the drive gear (31) coaxial line of driving motor (33) are connected, the length direction of drive rack (32) is mutually perpendicular with opening (11) terminal surface of furnace body (1), drive rack (32) slide to be set up on furnace body (1), dolly (2) can be dismantled with drive rack (32) and be connected.

3. The smoking oven of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of dolly (2) is provided with framework (21), be provided with on framework (21) and articulate portion (211), be provided with on drive rack (32) and articulate card (321), articulate card (321) and articulate portion (211) and articulate mutually.

4. The smoking oven of claim 3, wherein: hang portion (211) including support column (2111) and hemisphere fixture block (2112), support column (2111) sets up on framework (21), hemisphere fixture block (2112) are located support column (2111) and deviate from the one end of framework (21), hang and have seted up on card (321) and hang hole (3211), it establishes on support column (2111) through hanging hole (3211) to hang card (321), and simultaneously hang card (321) and hemisphere fixture block (2112) looks joint.

5. The smoking oven of claim 3, wherein: the furnace body is characterized in that a first sliding groove (13) and a second sliding groove (14) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the furnace body (1), the first sliding groove (13) is parallel to the second sliding groove (14), the first sliding groove (13) is used for driving the rack (32) to slide, a pulley (212) is arranged at the bottom of the frame body (21), and the second sliding groove (14) is used for allowing the pulley (212) to slide.

6. The smoking oven of claim 4, wherein: the driving rack (32) is uniformly provided with balls (322) along the length direction of the driving rack, and the balls (322) are abutted against the groove wall of the first sliding groove (13).

7. The smoking oven of claim 4, wherein: the driving rack (32) is provided with an anti-falling part (323), and the anti-falling part (323) is used for preventing the driving rack (32) from being separated from the driving gear (31).

8. The smoking oven of claim 5, wherein: an inclined plane (141) is arranged at the position, close to the opening (11) of the furnace body (1), of the second sliding groove (14), and the lowest end of the inclined plane (141) is flush with the ground.