CN213398682U - Novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing plug-in base - Google Patents

Novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing plug-in base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213398682U
CN213398682U CN202021829025.XU CN202021829025U CN213398682U CN 213398682 U CN213398682 U CN 213398682U CN 202021829025 U CN202021829025 U CN 202021829025U CN 213398682 U CN213398682 U CN 213398682U
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base
changing
meter
novel low
plugging
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CN202021829025.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王中杰
郑涛
和巍
施文煇
牛中伟
王磊
杨秀彬
彭坤
路凯
龙鹏
何昱
姜佳伟
揭业炜
史迪锋
李冲
姚昕彦
周慧杰
郝栋梁
王灵超
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Jiaxing Hengguang Electric Power Construction Co ltd Binhai Branch
Jiaxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Jiaxing Hengguang Electric Power Construction Co ltd Binhai Branch
Jiaxing Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel low pressure does not have a power failure and trades table plug-in base. The problem of power failure in the replacement process of a common ammeter is solved, and the device comprises a plugging mechanism for plugging the ammeter; the short connector is used for communicating a circuit in the plugging mechanism when the electricity meter is changed; and the automatic telescopic mechanism is used for automatically inserting and extracting the short connector. The beneficial effects are as follows: realized that the ammeter changes the in-process and does not cut off the power supply, change easy operation moreover, only need take out treat the ammeter of changing and insert new ammeter again can, the simple and easy high efficiency of process has alleviateed relevant staff's work burden greatly, and in addition, the short connector closes and separates automatically in the installation, does not need manually, has avoided the danger of contact.

Description

Novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing plug-in base
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ammeter mounting seat, in particular to a novel low-voltage uninterrupted ammeter changing plug-in base.
Background
With the continuous progress of scientific technology, the quality and the precision of the current electric energy meter are higher and higher, the metering lean management requirement of the national network company is higher and higher, and higher requirements are provided for the use and the later operation and maintenance of the metering electric energy meter. However, each electric energy meter always has a certain service life, and after the electric energy meters are operated for many years, certain hidden dangers also exist, so that the national network company needs to replace new electric energy meters every few years at present. In addition, when the electric energy meter suddenly breaks down, the electric energy meter needs to be replaced as soon as possible, so that the normal electric quantity metering of a user is guaranteed.
Aiming at resident users, the current meter replacement adopts a power failure operation mode of firstly disconnecting a meter box inlet wire switch, then replacing an electric energy meter and then recovering power transmission, the power failure operation mode is long, the time for replacing one meter is about 10 minutes, and the power failure of users who do not replace meters in the same meter box can be caused. At present, in part of field conditions, before the electricity meter is replaced, rural residents are temporarily informed of the fact that power failure occurs, and the residents in a family are made to be prepared properly, but most of the situations are that no people exist in the family, or a centralized meter box is arranged in a city district, and the residents cannot be informed of the fact that power failure occurs next to the family, so that the electricity meter is replaced in a sudden power failure mode. The power failure problem of most public distribution transformers is solved by interconnection among distribution lines and dual power supply, and no effective solution is provided for the power failure problem at the end of a user caused by replacement of an electric energy meter.
Under the large background that the requirements of vast power users on power supply reliability are higher and higher, meter replacement and power failure seriously affect the quality of power supply service, influence good power consumption experience of users and even cause damage to electrical equipment of the users. In fact, no matter which electric appliance product is suddenly powered off, although the self-protection function of the existing electric appliance is already very perfect, the damage caused by any sudden situation cannot be guaranteed by 100%. The computer and the refrigerator are the most easily damaged because the refrigerator is suddenly powered off when in work, the compressor is in a high-pressure state, and if the compressor is started in the high-pressure state and works in a secondary power-on mode within a short time, the compressor is easily burnt out. Similarly, after a sudden power failure, a sudden incoming call can generate surge current, a computer mainboard is easily burnt out, the saved important data query is lost, even some large files are damaged due to sudden power failure, the files cannot be opened again, and much time and energy are needed to be manufactured again. In addition, when frozen and refrigerated foods are placed in the household refrigerator, the preservation quality of the foods can be seriously affected after power failure, even the foods in the full refrigerator are scrapped, and great economic loss is caused to users. In summary, the power outage can seriously lead to the electricity consumption experience of residents, the power obtaining feeling of the operator environment is poor, and the user claims or directly complains may be caused. Therefore, the realization of meter changing without power outage for the families of residents is urgent.
On the other hand, for a metering and assembling person, the screw driver is required to detach the four screws and the fixed screws of the lead at first every time of replacing the electric meter, then the four screws and the fixed screws are required to be screwed down again when a new electric meter is installed, and the time of informing a user of power failure in the early stage is added, so that the whole meter replacing time is about 10 minutes. Along with the continuous expansion and development of cities, the number of residential areas is increased year by year, so that the number of residential electric meters is increased, and potential failure rate hidden dangers and metering accuracy of the electric energy meters are greatly reduced after the electric energy meters are used for a certain period. At present, about 5 thousands of single-phase electric energy meters are operated in a coastal sub-center, about 2 thousands of single-phase electric energy meters are resident in a residential area under construction, the number of the single-phase electric energy meters is about 20% of the total amount of the single-phase electric energy meters in turn each year, the number of the single-phase electric energy meters in turn and faults is about 1.4 thousands of the single-phase electric energy meters in turn each year, the number of the single-phase electric energy meters in turn. Under the condition that other additional work tasks are increased or decreased, the working pressure of the measurement team is increased, the working quality is reduced, and lean indexes are seriously influenced. Therefore, if the rapid meter changing can be realized, the time consumed in the meter changing process is greatly shortened, the workload of the staff can be undoubtedly reduced, and the working efficiency of the staff is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a general ammeter change problem of outage in-process provides a novel low pressure does not have a power failure and trades table plug-in base.
In order to solve the technical problem of the existence, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing plug-in base comprises a plug-in mechanism for plugging an ammeter; the short connector is used for communicating a circuit in the plugging mechanism when the electricity meter is changed; and the automatic telescopic mechanism is used for automatically inserting and extracting the short connector. When the ammeter is replaced, the automatic telescopic mechanism automatically drives the short connector to short-circuit the related circuit part in the plugging mechanism, and the continuity of power supply is guaranteed.
As an optimal scheme of above-mentioned scheme, automatic telescopic machanism includes two flexible subassemblies, is connected with the commentaries on classics board between two flexible subassemblies, and flexible subassembly includes arc pole, supporting seat, rotation lever, spring and straight-bar, and the arc pole is located the supporting seat, and short circuit ware is connected to arc pole one end, and rotation lever one end and spring one end are connected to the arc pole other end, and the base body is connected to the spring other end, rotates the lever other end and connects straight-bar one end, and the tip of commentaries on classics board one side is connected to the straight-bar.
As a preferable scheme of the above scheme, the plugging mechanism includes a supporting base plate and four metal plugs, and the four metal plugs are disposed on the supporting base plate. Four metal plugs are arranged in a line on the upper surface of the support base plate.
As a preferred scheme of the above scheme, the metal plug includes a plug head and a plug rod, the plug rod is provided with a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole, and the plug rod is embedded in the supporting base plate.
As a preferable scheme of the above scheme, the side surface of the supporting base plate is provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is internally provided with a current clip corresponding to the four metal plugs, and the current clip is connected with the first fixing hole through a screw. The screw is screwed into the first fixing hole of the plug-pull rod in the support base plate through the hole in the middle of the current clamp and the inner wall of the first groove.
As a preferred scheme of the above scheme, four fixing screws are arranged in the second groove, and the fixing screws penetrate through the inner wall of the second groove and the second fixing hole to realize the fixed connection between the plug-pull rod and the support base plate.
As an optimal scheme of the scheme, the short circuit device comprises an insulating base and insulating supports arranged at two ends of the insulating base, and short circuit metal conductors corresponding to the current clamps are arranged on the insulating supports.
As a preferable mode of the above, the insulating base is rotatably connected to a side surface of the supporting base plate.
As a preferable scheme of the above scheme, the other side of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate.
As a preferred scheme of the scheme, the supporting seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the arc-shaped rod in shape. The middle part of the arc rod is positioned in the arc groove, so that the arc rod can slide along the arc groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
realized the ammeter change in-process not cut off power supply through setting up automatic telescopic machanism and short circuit ware, change easy operation moreover, only need take out treat the ammeter of changing and insert new ammeter again can, the process is simple and easy high-efficient, has alleviateed relevant staff's work burden greatly, in addition, the short circuit ware is automatic in the installation close and the separation, does not need manually, has avoided the danger of contact.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the plugging mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shorted metal conductor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a wiring diagram of the present invention.
1-a base body, 2-a plugging mechanism, 3-a short connector, 4-an automatic telescopic mechanism and 5-a telescopic assembly; 21-supporting base, 22-metal plug; 221-plug head, 222-plug rod, 223-first fixing hole, 224-second fixing hole; 211-first recess, 212-second recess, 213-current clamp, 214-set screw; 31-an insulating base, 32-an insulating support and 33-a short-circuit metal conductor; 51-rotating plate, 52-arc rod, 53-supporting seat, 54-rotating lever, 55-spring, 56-straight rod and 57-arc groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): the novel low-voltage uninterruptible meter-changing pluggable base comprises a pluggable mechanism and a pluggable mechanism, wherein the pluggable mechanism is used for plugging an ammeter, as shown in figures 1-4; the short connector is used for communicating a circuit in the plugging mechanism when the electricity meter is changed; and the automatic telescopic mechanism is used for automatically inserting and extracting the short connector. When the ammeter is replaced, the automatic telescopic mechanism automatically drives the short connector to short-circuit the related circuit part in the plugging mechanism, and the continuity of power supply is guaranteed.
Wherein, automatic telescopic machanism includes two flexible subassemblies, is connected with the commentaries on classics board between two flexible subassemblies, and flexible subassembly includes arc pole, supporting seat, rotation lever, spring and straight-bar, and the arc pole is located the supporting seat, and short connector is connected to arc pole one end, and rotation lever one end and spring one end are connected to the arc pole other end, and the base body is connected to the spring other end, rotates the lever other end and connects straight-bar one end, and the tip of commentaries on classics board one side is connected to the straight-bar other.
The plugging mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate and four metal plugs, and the four metal plugs are arranged on the supporting bottom plate. Four metal plugs are arranged in a line on the upper surface of the support base plate.
Wherein, metal plug includes plug head and plug pole, and it has first fixed orifices and second fixed orifices to open on the plug pole, and the plug pole is embedded in supporting baseplate.
The side surface of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a first groove and a second groove, current clamps corresponding to the four metal plugs are arranged in the first groove, and the current clamps are connected with the first fixing holes through screws. The screw is screwed into the first fixing hole of the plug-pull rod in the support base plate through the hole in the middle of the current clamp and the inner wall of the first groove.
Wherein, be provided with four set screws in the second recess, set screw penetrates second recess inner wall and second fixed orifices and realizes the fixed connection between plug and pull rod and the supporting baseplate.
The short connector comprises an insulating base and insulating supports arranged at two ends of the insulating base, and short metal conductors corresponding to the current clips are arranged on the insulating supports.
Wherein, the insulating base is connected with the side surface of the supporting bottom plate in a rotating way.
Wherein, the other side of the rotating plate is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate.
Wherein, be provided with the cambered surface recess that corresponds with the arc pole shape on the supporting seat. The middle part of the arc rod is positioned in the arc groove, so that the arc rod can slide along the arc groove.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, four metal plugs may be labeled as 1, 2, 3, and 4 from left to right, the live wire and the zero wire are respectively connected to the metal plugs No. 1 and No. 3 after entering from the incoming wire, and the metal plugs No. 2 and No. 4 are respectively connected to the corresponding connection points of the outgoing wire.
The working process of the electric meter replacing device is that in the electric meter replacing process, an electric meter originally positioned on a base is taken out, in the taking-out process, the electric meter slowly begins to be incapable of pressing a rotating plate, so that a spring is contracted, the spring is contracted to drive an arc-shaped rod to rotate, the arc-shaped rod rotates to drive a short connector to be inserted into a first groove, two short-circuit metal conductors of the short connector are respectively short-circuited with two current clamps on the left side and two current clamps on the right side, and each current clamp is respectively connected with a corresponding metal plug, so that two metal plugs on the left side (namely a metal plug No. 1 and a metal plug No. 2) and two metal plugs on the right side (namely a metal plug No. 3 and a metal plug No. 4) are short-circuited, when the electric meter is not completely taken out, a standby circuit; when a new meter is inserted, the new meter presses the rotating plate, the straight rod drives the rotating lever, the rotating lever drives the arc-shaped rod to rotate to pull out the short connector, a standby circuit connected by the metal connector is disconnected, and the electric meter starts to work.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A novel low-voltage plug-in base for changing meters without power outage comprises a base body and is characterized by comprising
The plugging mechanism is used for plugging an ammeter;
the short connector is used for communicating a circuit in the plugging mechanism when the electricity meter is changed;
and the automatic telescopic mechanism is used for automatically inserting and extracting the short connector.
2. The novel low-voltage uninterruptible meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic telescoping mechanism comprises two telescoping assemblies, a rotating plate is connected between the two telescoping assemblies, the telescoping assemblies comprise an arc-shaped rod, a supporting seat, a rotating lever, a spring and a straight rod, the arc-shaped rod is positioned on the supporting seat, one end of the arc-shaped rod is connected with a short connector, the other end of the arc-shaped rod is connected with one end of the rotating lever and one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is connected with the base body, the other end of the rotating lever is connected with one end of the straight rod, and the other end of the.
3. The novel low-voltage uninterruptible power supply meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pluggable mechanism comprises a supporting baseplate and four metal plugs, and the four metal plugs are arranged on the supporting baseplate.
4. The novel low-voltage uninterruptible power supply meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 3, wherein the metal plug comprises a plugging head and a plugging rod, the plugging rod is provided with a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole, and the plugging rod is embedded in the supporting bottom plate.
5. The novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 3, wherein a first groove and a second groove are formed in the side surface of the supporting bottom plate, current clamps corresponding to the four metal plugs are arranged in the first groove, and the current clamps are connected with the first fixing holes through screws.
6. The novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 5, wherein four fixing screws are arranged in the second groove, and the fixing screws penetrate through the inner wall of the second groove and the second fixing hole to realize the fixed connection between the plug-pull rod and the supporting bottom plate.
7. The novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 1, wherein the short connector comprises an insulating base and insulating supports arranged at two ends of the insulating base, and short-circuit metal conductors corresponding to the current clamps are arranged on the insulating supports.
8. The novel low-voltage uninterruptible power supply meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 7, wherein the insulating base is rotatably connected with the side surface of the supporting base plate.
9. The novel low-voltage uninterruptible power supply meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 2, wherein the other side of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate.
10. The novel low-voltage uninterruptible power supply meter-changing pluggable base as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the arc-shaped rod.
CN202021829025.XU 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing plug-in base Active CN213398682U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021829025.XU CN213398682U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing plug-in base

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021829025.XU CN213398682U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing plug-in base

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213398682U true CN213398682U (en) 2021-06-08

Family

ID=76212858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021829025.XU Active CN213398682U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Novel low-voltage uninterrupted meter-changing plug-in base

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213398682U (en)

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