CN213395974U

CN213395974U - Solar air heat collector with heat collection pore plate

Info

Publication number: CN213395974U
Application number: CN202021901107.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马立华; 陶方红
Original assignee: Anhui Simeng Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Simeng Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a take solar energy air heat collector of thermal-arrest orifice plate relates to solar energy air heat collector technical field. The utility model provides a take solar energy air heat collector of thermal-arrest orifice plate, photovoltaic layer, thermal-arrest layer and the district of giving vent to anger have been seted up to the inside of device body, photovoltaic layer, thermal-arrest layer and the district from the top down of giving vent to anger set gradually, just keep apart through first connection division board between photovoltaic layer and the thermal-arrest layer, keep apart through second connection division board between thermal-arrest layer and the district of giving vent to anger, simultaneously give vent to anger and have seted up N ventholes in the district, just the upper end on photovoltaic layer is provided with high printing opacity glass apron, the external dimensions that the internal dimension of high printing opacity glass apron lower extreme is used for photovoltaic layer upper end is the same. The utility model discloses when accelerating the radiating of solar photovoltaic board, also can enlarge the contact between air and the thermal-arrest board to when improving whole work efficiency, it is extravagant also to have reduced extra unnecessary spending.

Description

Solar air heat collector with heat collection pore plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy air heat collector technical field specifically is a take solar energy air heat collector of thermal-arrest orifice plate.

Background

The traditional flat plate type solar air heat collector integrates a solar cell with the traditional solar heat collector, and can be used as a cogeneration technology by utilizing the device which can simultaneously generate electric energy and heat energy by utilizing solar energy of different wave bands. The box body is rectangular and is formed by hermetically connecting a top surface, a bottom surface and four side surfaces, heat-insulating layers are designed on the bottom surface and the four side surfaces, the top surface is made of a light-transmitting material, a heat-absorbing partition plate is installed in the box body, a plurality of separated air channels are designed on the partition plate, heated air enters from one end of the box body, flows through the lower air channel of the heat-absorbing partition plate, enters the upper air channel of the heat-absorbing partition plate from the other end of the box body and then flows into the heat collector from the same side of the air.

With the rapid development of solar technology and material technology, solar energy and building related equipment are integrated into an important part of the integration of solar technology and building. The solar photovoltaic panel for the solar photovoltaic driven air heat collector provides power for the fan, conventional energy sources can be omitted, then the fan sucks indoor air into the heat collector cavity to be heated and sends the air into a room, and the solar photovoltaic driven air heat collector is mainly applied to heating of buildings in winter. However, although the solar air heat collector with the above structure has high heat exchange efficiency between the heat absorbing plate and air, the structure of the heat absorbing partition plate in the box body is complex, and the manufacturing and installation costs are high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a take solar energy air heat collector of thermal-arrest orifice plate to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a take solar energy air heat collector of thermal-arrest orifice plate, includes the device body, photovoltaic layer, thermal-arrest layer and the district of giving vent to anger have been seted up to the inside of device body, photovoltaic layer, thermal-arrest layer and the district from the top down of giving vent to anger set gradually, just keep apart through first connection division board between photovoltaic layer and the thermal-arrest layer, keep apart through second connection division board between thermal-arrest layer and the district of giving vent to anger, simultaneously give vent to anger and have seted up N ventholes in the district, just the upper end on photovoltaic layer is provided with high printing opacity glass apron, the external dimensions that the internal dimension of high printing opacity glass apron lower extreme is used for photovoltaic layer upper end is the same.

Furthermore, the first connecting isolation plate and the second connecting isolation plate have the same structure and connection mode.

Furthermore, the first connecting isolation plate comprises a fixed base, at least two heat dissipation exchange cavities are arranged at the upper end of the fixed base, and the heat dissipation exchange cavities are connected with the heat dissipation exchange cavities through convection cavities.

Furthermore, the inside both sides in heat dissipation exchange chamber all are provided with the heat dissipation regulating plate, connect through the side connecting plate between the heat dissipation regulating plate of both sides, simultaneously the upper end of every heat dissipation regulating plate all is provided with the fixed plate, the draw-in groove has been seted up between fixed plate and the heat dissipation regulating plate.

Furthermore, the internally mounted on photovoltaic layer has the solar photovoltaic board, the solar photovoltaic board sets up in the upper end of first connection division board, just the side of solar photovoltaic board and the draw-in groove phase-match in the first connection division board, simultaneously a N air intake has been seted up to the upper end on photovoltaic layer, just a N air intake all is located the upper end of solar photovoltaic board.

Furthermore, a heat collecting pore plate is arranged inside the heat collecting layer and is arranged at the upper end of the second connecting isolation plate, and the side edge of the heat collecting pore plate is matched with the clamping groove in the second connecting isolation plate.

Furthermore, the lower end of the heat collection pore plate is provided with M splicing bases, the upper end of each splicing base is provided with at least two polygonal plate placing blocks, and the polygonal plate placing blocks are used for placing the heat collection pore plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a solar energy air heat collector is through the connection division board that sets up, when accelerating the radiating of solar photovoltaic board, also can enlarge the contact between air and the thermal-arrest board to when improving whole work efficiency, it is extravagant also to have reduced extra unnecessary spending.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar air heat collector of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection isolation board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heat collecting hole plate structure of the present invention;

part names corresponding to reference numbers in the drawings:

in the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a photovoltaic layer; 201. an air inlet; 202. a solar photovoltaic panel; 203. a first connection isolation plate; 2031. a fixed base; 2032. a convection chamber; 2033. a fixing plate; 2034. a heat dissipation exchange cavity; 2035. a side connecting plate; 2036. a heat dissipation adjusting plate; 3. a heat collecting layer; 301. a heat collecting pore plate; 3011. splicing the base; 3012. a polygonal plate is arranged; 302. a second connection isolation plate; 4. a gas outlet zone; 401. an air outlet; 5. high printing opacity glass apron.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, it will be appreciated that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to scale, for ease of description, and that the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers, for example.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed or illustrated in detail in the description of the following figure.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a solar air collector with a heat collecting pore plate, which includes a device body 1. In this embodiment, photovoltaic layer 2, thermal-arrest layer 3 and the district 4 of giving vent to anger have been seted up to the inside of device body 1, and wherein photovoltaic layer 2, thermal-arrest layer 3 and the district 4 of giving vent to anger set gradually from the top down in the inside of device body 1, and keep apart through first connection division board 203 between photovoltaic layer 2 and the thermal-arrest layer 3, keep apart through second connection division board 302 between thermal-arrest layer 3 and the district 4 of giving vent to anger. It should be noted here that the first connection isolation plate 203 and the second connection isolation plate 302 have the same structure and connection manner. In this embodiment, the structure and the connection manner of the first connection isolation plate 203 are specifically described as an example, and the structure and the connection manner of the second connection isolation plate 302 will not be repeated.

Referring to fig. 2, the first connection isolation plate 203 includes a fixing base 2031, at least two heat dissipation exchanging cavities 2034 are disposed at an upper end of the fixing base 2031, and the heat dissipation exchanging cavities 2034 are connected to the heat dissipation exchanging cavities 2034 through a convection cavity 2032. Wherein the inside both sides of heat dissipation exchange cavity 2034 all are provided with heat dissipation regulating plate 2036, connect through side connecting plate 2035 between the heat dissipation regulating plate 2036 of both sides, and every heat dissipation regulating plate 2036's upper end all is provided with fixed plate 2033 simultaneously, has seted up the draw-in groove between fixed plate 2033 and the heat dissipation regulating plate 2036.

In this embodiment, the internally mounted of photovoltaic layer 2 has solar photovoltaic board 202, and solar photovoltaic board 202 sets up in the upper end of first connection division board 203, and the side of solar photovoltaic board 202 and the draw-in groove phase-match in the first connection division board 203, and a plurality of air intake 201 of N has been seted up to the upper end of photovoltaic layer 2 simultaneously, and a plurality of air intake 201 of N all is located the upper end of solar photovoltaic board 202. It should be noted that the heat dissipation adjusting plate 2036 is provided with convection holes, and the fixing base 2031 is also provided with convection holes, so that air convection is also provided at the lower end of the solar photovoltaic panel 202, which can accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel 202.

A heat collecting pore plate 301 is arranged in the heat collecting layer 3, the heat collecting pore plate 301 is arranged at the upper end of the second connecting isolation plate 302, and the side edge of the heat collecting pore plate 301 is matched with the clamping groove in the second connecting isolation plate 302. Which is the same as the solar photovoltaic panel 202 mounted on the upper end of the first connection spacer 203, will not be described again.

Referring to fig. 3, M splicing bases 3011 are disposed at the lower end of the heat collecting pore plate 301, at least two polygonal plate placing blocks 3012 are disposed at the upper end of each splicing base 3011, and the polygonal plate placing blocks 3012 are used for placing the heat collecting pore plate 301.

Simultaneously, N air outlet holes 401 are formed in the air outlet area 4, a high-light-transmission glass cover plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of the photovoltaic layer 2, and the inner size of the lower end of the high-light-transmission glass cover plate 5 is the same as the outer size of the upper end of the photovoltaic layer 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take solar energy air heat collector of thermal-arrest orifice plate, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: photovoltaic layer (2), thermal-arrest layer (3) and play gas zone (4) have been seted up to the inside of device body (1), photovoltaic layer (2), thermal-arrest layer (3) and play gas zone (4) from the top down set gradually, just keep apart through first connection division board (203) between photovoltaic layer (2) and the thermal-arrest layer (3), keep apart through second connection division board (302) between thermal-arrest layer (3) and play gas zone (4), simultaneously a plurality of ventholes (401) have been seted up in play gas zone (4), just the upper end on photovoltaic layer (2) is provided with high printing opacity glass apron (5), the outer size that the inner dimension of high printing opacity glass apron (5) lower extreme is used for photovoltaic layer (2) upper end is the same.

2. A solar air collector with a heat collecting hole plate according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting isolation plate (203) and the second connecting isolation plate (302) are identical in structure and connecting mode.

3. A solar air collector with heat collecting hole plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first connecting isolation plate (203) comprises a fixed base (2031), at least two radiating exchange cavities (2034) are arranged at the upper end of the fixed base (2031), and the radiating exchange cavities (2034) are connected with the radiating exchange cavities (2034) through convection cavities (2032).

4. A solar air collector with heat collecting hole plate as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside both sides in heat dissipation exchange chamber (2034) all are provided with heat dissipation regulating plate (2036), connect through side connecting plate (2035) between the heat dissipation regulating plate (2036) of both sides, simultaneously the upper end of every heat dissipation regulating plate (2036) all is provided with fixed plate (2033), the draw-in groove has been seted up between fixed plate (2033) and heat dissipation regulating plate (2036).

5. The solar air heat collector with the heat collecting pore plate as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the internally mounted of photovoltaic layer (2) has solar photovoltaic board (202), solar photovoltaic board (202) set up in the upper end of first connection division board (203), just draw-in groove phase-match in the side of solar photovoltaic board (202) and first connection division board (203), simultaneously a N air intake (201) have been seted up to the upper end of photovoltaic layer (2), just a N air intake (201) all are located the upper end of solar photovoltaic board (202).

6. A solar air collector with heat collecting hole plates as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the heat collecting pore plate (301) is arranged inside the heat collecting layer (3), the heat collecting pore plate (301) is arranged at the upper end of the second connecting isolation plate (302), and the side edge of the heat collecting pore plate (301) is matched with the clamping groove in the second connecting isolation plate (302).

7. The solar air collector with the heat collecting pore plate as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lower extreme of thermal-arrest orifice plate (301) is provided with M concatenation base (3011), the upper end of every concatenation base (3011) all is provided with two at least polygons and puts plate (3012), the polygon is put plate (3012) and is used for placing thermal-arrest orifice plate (301).