CN213390285U - Loader bucket capable of operating in two directions - Google Patents
Loader bucket capable of operating in two directions Download PDFInfo
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- CN213390285U CN213390285U CN202022326780.2U CN202022326780U CN213390285U CN 213390285 U CN213390285 U CN 213390285U CN 202022326780 U CN202022326780 U CN 202022326780U CN 213390285 U CN213390285 U CN 213390285U
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- loader
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a loader bucket capable of operating in two directions, which comprises a loader body, wherein the front end of the loader body is symmetrically provided with bucket main arms in the left and right directions, and the front end of the bucket main arms is hinged with a bucket body; a cross beam is arranged between the middle sections of the main arms of the bucket in a bilateral symmetry manner, and a first hydraulic column and a second hydraulic column are respectively hinged to the two ends, close to the main arms of the bucket, of the cross beam; one end of the first hydraulic column is hinged to the cross beam, and the other end of the first hydraulic column is fixedly connected with a direction-adjusting arm; the other end of the direction-adjusting arm is hinged to the bucket body; one end of the second hydraulic column is hinged to the cross beam, and the other end of the second hydraulic column is hinged to the bucket body; the second hydraulic cylinder is located below the bucket main arm. The utility model discloses scraper bowl body angularly adjustable of loader scraper bowl that can two-way operation has avoided the material stack because of the landslide phenomenon that the altitude problem produced, has guaranteed driver's safety.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a loader technical field especially relates to a loader scraper bowl that can two-way operation.
Background
The loader is a kind of earth and stone construction machinery widely used in highway, railway, building, water and electricity, port and mine, and is mainly used for shoveling and loading bulk materials such as soil, gravel, lime and coal, and also for light shoveling and digging of ore and hard soil.
In the existing loader, a bucket is arranged at the front of the entire vehicle, in front of a cab. When the material taking mode of direct forward propulsion meets the situation that materials stacked higher are stacked, because the stacking feet of the stacks can be firstly cleaned, the material stacks are very easy to cause landslides of the material stacks, and the safety of a driver is threatened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a loader scraper bowl that can two-way operation solves the safety problem of loader bucket material stack landslide.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a loader bucket capable of operating in two directions, which comprises a loader body, wherein the front end of the loader body is symmetrically provided with bucket main arms in the left and right directions, and the front end of the bucket main arms is hinged with a bucket body; a cross beam is arranged between the middle sections of the main arms of the bucket in a bilateral symmetry manner, and a first hydraulic column and a second hydraulic column are respectively hinged to the two ends, close to the main arms of the bucket, of the cross beam; one end of the first hydraulic column is hinged to the cross beam, and the other end of the first hydraulic column is fixedly connected with a direction-adjusting arm; the other end of the direction-adjusting arm is hinged to the bucket body; one end of the second hydraulic column is hinged to the cross beam, and the other end of the second hydraulic column is hinged to the bucket body; the second hydraulic cylinder is located below the bucket main arm.
Furthermore, the main arm, the direction-adjusting arm, the first hydraulic column and the second hydraulic column of the bucket are divided into two groups and are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the bucket body.
Further, the bucket body, the bucket main arm and the direction-adjusting arm are fixedly connected through pin shafts; the main arm and the direction-adjusting arm of the bucket are vertically fixed on the end surface of the bucket body in a riveting mode.
Further, the hinged position of the main arm of the bucket and the bucket body is positioned on the left and right symmetrical outer side wall of the front end of the bucket body; the hinged position of the direction-adjusting arm and the bucket body is located on the lateral wall of the bucket body, which is bilaterally symmetrical at the rear end.
Furthermore, the main arm of the bucket is arranged into a V-shaped structure with an included angle between the front end and the rear end larger than 90 degrees, and the opening of the main arm is downward; and the rear end of the first hydraulic column and the rear end of the second hydraulic column are both hinged to the rear end of the main arm of the bucket.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
the utility model discloses when the loader scraper bowl that can two-way operation is getting the material, according to the height of material stack, the scraper bowl body advances forward earlier, and when the buttress foot was impeld in the hopper body, start first hydraulic column, under transfer wall, first hydraulic column and scraper bowl body connecting rod effect, the scraper bowl body upwards slopes gradually, and after until the stack can not topple down, first hydraulic column stopped motionless, starts the loader, transports the material to the position of regulation; and finally, reversely starting the first hydraulic column to ensure that the scraper bucket body inclines downwards and the materials are dumped. In a word, the utility model discloses scraper bowl body angularly adjustable of loader scraper bowl that can two-way operation has avoided the material stack because of the landslide phenomenon that the altitude problem produced, has guaranteed driver's safety.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a loader bucket that can operate in both directions;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the position A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a bucket body; 2. a bucket main arm; 3. a direction adjusting arm; 4. a first hydraulic column; 5. a second hydraulic column; 6. a loader body; 7. a cross member.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, a loader bucket capable of bidirectional operation comprises a loader body 6, bucket main arms 2 are symmetrically installed at the front end of the loader body 6 in the left-right direction, a bucket body 1 is hinged to the front end of each bucket main arm 2, and the hinged positions of the bucket main arms 2 and the bucket body 1 are located on the left-right symmetrical outer side wall of the front end of the bucket body 1.
And a cross beam 7 is arranged between the middle sections of the main bucket arms 2 in bilateral symmetry, and the two ends of the cross beam 7, which are close to the main bucket arms 2, are respectively hinged with a first hydraulic column 4 and a second hydraulic column 5. One end of the first hydraulic column 4 is hinged on the cross beam 7, and the other end is fixedly connected with the direction-adjusting arm 3. The hinged position of the direction-adjusting arm 3 and the bucket body 1 is located on the lateral wall of the left and right symmetry of the rear end of the bucket body 1, and the other end of the direction-adjusting arm 3 is hinged on the bucket body 1. One end of the second hydraulic column 5 is hinged to the cross beam 7, and the other end of the second hydraulic column is hinged to the bucket body 1; the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is located below the bucket main arm 2.
The bucket main arm 2, the direction-adjusting arm 3, the first hydraulic column 4 and the second hydraulic column 5 are two groups in total and are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the bucket body 1, and the end face of the bucket body 1 is locally thickened, so that the weighing force is improved.
The bucket body 1, the bucket main arm 2 and the direction-adjusting arm 3 are fixedly connected by pin shafts; the main bucket arm 2 and the direction-adjusting arm 3 are vertically fixed on the end surface of the bucket body 1 in a riveting mode.
The bucket main arm 2 is arranged in a V-shaped structure with the included angle between the front end and the rear end larger than 90 degrees, and the opening of the V-shaped structure faces downwards. The rear end of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 and the rear end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5 are both hinged to the rear end of the bucket main arm 2.
The main arm 2 of the bucket is a main bearing device when the loader works, and the direction-adjusting arm 3 is used for adjusting the angle of the bucket body 1 when materials are loaded, so that the actions of containing the materials and pouring the materials by the bucket body 1 are realized.
When the first hydraulic column 4 extends, the bucket body 1 can gradually rotate 180 degrees around the hinged shafts of the bucket main arm 2 and the bucket body 1, so that the opening of the bucket body 1 faces the loader body 6, and downward landslide of stacking is avoided.
The utility model relates to a specific structure of loader body structure, hydraulic line structure and control circuit is the conventional technical means in this field, and it is clear complete to the technical staff in this field, consequently does not describe herein any more.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
first, when the bucket body 1 is opened forward, the operation of the loader and the action of the bucket body 1 are the same as those of a general loader.
When the bulk material stack is dug a lot, the gradient of the stack becomes steep, at the moment, a driver can operate the loader to extend the first hydraulic column 4, the upward force is applied to the bucket body 1 by the direction-adjusting wall 3 according to the action of the connecting rod, under the action of the rotation of the hinged shaft of the bucket main arm 2 and the bucket body 1, the opening of the bucket body 1 gradually moves upwards and backwards, the stack landslide is avoided, and the safety of the driver is ensured;
then, when the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is started to extend, the entire bucket body 1 moves upward, leaves the ground, and moves to a predetermined position along with the loader;
finally, the second hydraulic column 5 is started to fall back to the initial position, and the bucket body 1 falls on the ground; the first hydraulic column 4 is started to be compressed, the opening of the bucket body 1 gradually moves downwards, materials are placed on the ground, and the transportation process is completed.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A loader bucket that can two-way operation characterized in that: the loader comprises a loader body (6), wherein the front end of the loader body (6) is symmetrically provided with a bucket main arm (2) from left to right, and the front end of the bucket main arm (2) is hinged with a bucket body (1); a cross beam (7) is arranged between the middle sections of the bucket main arms (2) in bilateral symmetry, and a first hydraulic column (4) and a second hydraulic column (5) are respectively hinged to the two ends, close to the bucket main arms (2), of the cross beam (7); one end of the first hydraulic column (4) is hinged to the cross beam (7), and the other end of the first hydraulic column is fixedly connected with the direction-adjusting arm (3); the other end of the direction-adjusting arm (3) is hinged on the bucket body (1); one end of the second hydraulic column (5) is hinged to the cross beam (7), and the other end of the second hydraulic column is hinged to the bucket body (1); the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is located below the bucket main arm (2).
2. The bi-directionally operable loader bucket of claim 1 wherein: the bucket main arm (2), the direction-adjusting arm (3), the first hydraulic column (4) and the second hydraulic column (5) are divided into two groups, and the two groups are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the bucket body (1).
3. The bi-directionally operable loader bucket of claim 1 wherein: the bucket body (1), the bucket main arm (2) and the direction-adjusting arm (3) are fixedly connected by pin shafts; the main arm (2) and the direction-adjusting arm (3) of the bucket are vertically fixed on the end surface of the bucket body (1) in a riveting mode.
4. The bi-directionally operable loader bucket of claim 1 wherein: the hinged position of the main arm (2) of the bucket and the bucket body (1) is positioned on the left and right symmetrical outer side wall of the front end of the bucket body (1); the hinged position of the direction-adjusting arm (3) and the bucket body (1) is located on the lateral wall of the left and right symmetry at the rear end of the bucket body (1).
5. The bi-directionally operable loader bucket of claim 1 wherein: the bucket main arm (2) is arranged into a V-shaped structure with an included angle between the front end and the rear end larger than 90 degrees, and the opening of the V-shaped structure is downward; the rear end of the first hydraulic column (4) and the rear end of the second hydraulic column (5) are both hinged to the rear end of the main bucket arm (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022326780.2U CN213390285U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Loader bucket capable of operating in two directions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022326780.2U CN213390285U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Loader bucket capable of operating in two directions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213390285U true CN213390285U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=76188664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022326780.2U Active CN213390285U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Loader bucket capable of operating in two directions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213390285U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-19 CN CN202022326780.2U patent/CN213390285U/en active Active
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