CN205399516U - Novel forklift - Google Patents
Novel forklift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205399516U CN205399516U CN201620172351.5U CN201620172351U CN205399516U CN 205399516 U CN205399516 U CN 205399516U CN 201620172351 U CN201620172351 U CN 201620172351U CN 205399516 U CN205399516 U CN 205399516U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper bowl
- cylinder
- connecting rod
- pusher dog
- bending plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel forklift, including automobile body, rocking arm and scraper bowl, the scraper bowl is along the equal articulated crowded material piece that has the material that is used for inwards pulling over in length direction both ends, the scraper bowl still is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for the upset of the crowded material of drive. Crowded material piece is for being curved board of bending, bend the board opening towards scraper bowl one side, the board one end of bending articulates in the scraper bowl along length direction one end. The scraper bowl is followed scraper bowl length direction both ends and all is equipped with articulated seat, articulated seat has the connecting rod through the round pin hub connection, connecting rod one end is connected in the board surface of bending. Drive arrangement is first cylinder, first cylinder is connected in the scraper bowl along length direction one end, a cylinder ejecting rod keeps away from the board one end of bending with the connecting rod and is connected. Above -mentioned technical scheme has solved the forklift and gone the problem of pushing both sides with the bank easily when the shovel dress, the utility model provides a can prevent that the material from removing toward both sides, an efficient novel forklift is adorned to the shovel.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to restoration in earth-rock construction mechanical field, particularly to a kind of novel forklift.
Background technology
Forklift, is also called loader, is a kind of restoration in earth-rock construction machinery being widely used in the construction projects such as highway, railway, building, mine, and it is mainly used in the bulk materials such as shovel dress soil, sandstone, Calx, coal.
The patent document of China Patent Publication No. CN204645136U discloses a kind of forklift with solar protection devices, including forklift body and the solar protection devices being arranged on forklift body, wherein, described forklift body, including: vehicle frame, driver's cabin, handler and power set, wherein, described power set, including: rotary ink tank, boom cylinder and hydraulic cylinder；Described handler, including: swing arm, connecting rod, rocking arm and scraper bowl；Described scraper bowl, hinged by connecting rod and rocking arm and rotary ink tank, in order to load and unload material；Described swing arm, hinged with vehicle frame, boom cylinder, in order to lift scraper bowl；Described hydraulic cylinder, for controlling the upset of scraper bowl and the lifting of swing arm.In technique scheme, forklift is when shovel dress material, and material is generally all stack, when scraper bowl puts in bank, material can be pushed toward direction, both sides, cause when follow-up shovel dress, it is impossible to carry out shovel dress quickly and easily, need manually again to be piled up by material or transport, reduce work efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide material extrusion part by being articulated with scraper bowl two ends and realizes material toward carrying out a kind of novel forklift of effect of pulling in scraper bowl.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of novel forklift, including car body, rocking arm and scraper bowl, described scraper bowl two ends along its length are all hinged with the material extrusion part for material of inwardly pulling over, and described scraper bowl is additionally provided with the driving device for driving material extrusion part to overturn.
By adopting technique scheme, can carry out in shovel process of assembling at forklift, driving device is utilized to drive material extrusion part to overturn, thus material is pulled in scraper bowl, improve the efficiency of whole shovel process of assembling, and avoid scraper bowl when shovel dress, can carry out stack material toward both sides pushing and cause that when follow-up shovel fills, material is manually carried out stacking problem by needs, can ensure that after shoveling dress each time bank remains gathering, will not pile and be scattered to both sides and cause being difficult to shovel dress.
This utility model is further arranged to: described material extrusion part is curved bending plate, and described bending plate opening is towards scraper bowl side, and described bending plate one end is articulated with scraper bowl one end along its length.
By adopting technique scheme, the arc shape of bending plate can be utilized, realize assembling material toward centre, preventing scraper bowl when shovel dress, material can occur that extruding cause that material is moved toward both sides, making bank be always maintained at is stack, so that each time shovel fill convenient quickly, the bending plate opening of arc is towards scraper bowl, it is possible to takes advantage of a situation and is pulled in scraper bowl by material, so that shovel process of assembling is in hgher efficiency.
This utility model is further arranged to: described scraper bowl is equipped with hinged seat along scraper bowl length direction two ends, and described hinged seat is connected to connecting rod by bearing pin, and described connecting rod one end is connected to bending plate outer surface.
By adopting technique scheme, it is capable of bending plate carries out the upset toward scraper bowl opening direction, such that it is able to make in shovel process of assembling, scraper bowl fills with quickly, and without to start forklift to loosen bank when shovel dress always, directly utilize the rollover effect of bending plate and just can carry out shovel and fill, it is to avoid car body to open bank, material is pushed backward, makes whole shovel process of assembling convenient quickly.
This utility model is further arranged to: described driving device is the first cylinder, and described first cylinder is connected to scraper bowl one end along its length, and described first ejecting rod of cylinder is connected away from bending plate one end with connecting rod.
By adopting technique scheme, linking rod and bearing pin, form a lever, one end of connecting rod is acted on, it is possible to make connecting rod rotate around this fulcrum of bearing pin, thus driving bending plate to overturn toward scraper bowl opening direction by ejecting rod of cylinder, cylinder simple to operate, and bending plate can be played a fixation, it is prevented that bending plate, when putting in bank, is caused an extruding force that automatic turning occurs by scraper bowl.
This utility model is further arranged to: described bending plate is provided with connection axle away from one end, hinged place, and described connection axle is evenly arranged with some first pusher dogs vertically, and described first pusher dog is curved.
By adopting technique scheme, scraper bowl the effect of pusher dog can be utilized, special material is carried out one and loosens in advance, so that can be rapidly performed by shovel dress more, reduce both contacts area but increase pressure, and then the bank of stacking relatively consolidation can be made to carry out shovel dress more easily.The pusher dog of arc also ensure that material will not be pushed toward both sides, enables material to keep building up shape.
This utility model is further arranged to: described scraper bowl is hinged with the second pusher dog near one end, and described second pusher dog is curved.
By adopting technique scheme, an effect of pulling over to material is played above scraper bowl, bank is played an effect loosened in advance, and then utilize hinged effect, material can be made more quickly successfully to enter in scraper bowl, improve the efficiency of whole shovel dress, and the effect of the second pusher dog copes with the bank of stacking relatively consolidation and scraper bowl is difficult to put in the bank carrying out shovel dress.
This utility model is further arranged to: described scraper bowl is equipped with bearing block near two ends along its length, rocking arm side, and described bearing block is connected to gripper shoe by bearing pin, and described gripper shoe is connected with the second pusher dog away from bearing block one end.
By adopting technique scheme, achieve the rollover effect of gripper shoe, and then drive the second pusher dog to move toward scraper bowl opening direction, material is carried out one pull over, utilize the bearing pin in bearing block to connect gripper shoe, provide one overturning pivot of gripper shoe, it is possible to make gripper shoe rotate around fulcrum.Second pusher dog is positioned at the top of scraper bowl opening, so when scraper bowl fills with material, if by the second pusher dog in when turning down state, it is possible to the material in scraper bowl to be played a fixing protective effect.
This utility model is further arranged to: described scraper bowl is connected to the second cylinder near rocking arm one side, and described second ejecting rod of cylinder is connected away from second pusher dog one end with gripper shoe.
By adopting technique scheme, being capable of gripper shoe drives the second pusher dog to carry out the effect overturn, the annexation of the second ejecting rod of cylinder and gripper shoe one end, only one end of gripper shoe need to be carried out push-and-pull, the second pusher dog just can be made upwardly or downwardly to move, thus realizing the second pusher dog stirring material.Utilize the effect of the second cylinder, it is possible to ensure that automatic whereabouts will not occur due to gravity the second pusher dog, it is played a fixing interconnection function.
This utility model is further arranged to: described gripper shoe is away from being connected to the connecting rod being set in parallel with scraper bowl length direction between second pusher dog one end, described second ejecting rod of cylinder is connected in the middle part of connecting rod.
By adopting technique scheme, utilize connecting rod to be capable of the process using second cylinder that the gripper shoe at scraper bowl two ends carries out push-and-pull simultaneously, make the second pusher dog be subject to the power of the second cylinder comparatively average, will not twist in switching process.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that
One: in conjunction with the effect of bending plate and the second pusher dog, on the three of scraper bowl direction, all it can be carried out the effect of a material of pulling over, such that it is able to improve the efficiency of shovel dress, and prevent bank from disperseing when shovel dress, enable bank to keep a state assembled；
Its two: in conjunction with the effect of the second pusher dog and the second cylinder, it is possible to after scraper bowl fills with material, the second pusher dog is down overturn, and then the material in scraper bowl can be played a protection fixation, it is prevented that its dropping of a large amount of material in transport process；
Its three: in conjunction with the first pusher dog and the second pusher dog, it is possible to scraper bowl shovel dress time, material is played one in advance loosen effect so that the bank of stacking comparatively consolidation or need shovel dress stone heap time, it is possible to utilize the effect of pusher dog, make shovel fill convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the I portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the II portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present embodiment two；
Fig. 6 is the III portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
Accompanying drawing labelling: 1, car body；2, rocking arm；3, scraper bowl；4, bending plate；5, hinged seat；6, connecting rod；7, the first cylinder；8, axle is connected；9, the first pusher dog；10, the second pusher dog；11, bearing block；12, gripper shoe；13, the second cylinder；14, connecting rod；15, motor；16, teeth groove；17, the first gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of forklift, including car body 1, rocking arm 2 and scraper bowl 3, car body 1 and scraper bowl 3 utilize rocking arm 2 to be attached, and passing through bearing pin between scraper bowl 3 and rocking arm 2 is hinged setting, and is provided with multiple cylinder on car body 1, one of them cylinder drives scraper bowl 3 to overturn by connecting rod 6, one cylinder and rocking arm 2 are attached, and realize the lifting to rocking arm 2, thus meeting the forklift multiple handling requirement when shovel dress.
nullWith reference to shown in Fig. 1-2，The scraper bowl 3 of forklift is bucket-shaped，The opening upwards of scraper bowl 3，Two minor faces of scraper bowl 3 length direction are all hinged with bending plate 4，Bending plate 4 cross section is approximate to take the shape of the letter U，The opening of its bending is towards the opening of scraper bowl 3，Two short sides of scraper bowl 3 length direction are provided with a hinged seat 5，Hinged seat 5 bottom surface is fixedly connected on the side of scraper bowl 3，Hinged seat 5 is equipped with a bearing pin，Bearing pin is equipped with a connecting rod 6，Connecting rod 6 all extends a segment distance along bearing pin two ends，It is positioned at connecting rod 6 to be connected with the outer surface of bending plate 4 near one end of scraper bowl 3 opening，Connecting rod 6 is connected to the first cylinder 7 away from one end of bending plate 4，The push rod of the first cylinder 7 is inconsistent with connecting rod 6，Thereby through controlling the first cylinder 7，Connecting rod 6 just can be promoted to rotate around the bearing pin on hinged seat 5，And then the bending plate 4 that drivening rod 6 other end connects overturns toward the opening direction of scraper bowl 3.It is equipped with one at bending plate 4 along its length away from one end of connecting rod 6 and connects axle 8, connecting axle 8 is a cylinder axis, three the first pusher dogs 9 axially it are evenly arranged with along cylinder axis, first pusher dog 9 one end is arranged in connection axle 8, first pusher dog 9 is in the arc shape to the bending of scraper bowl 3 opening direction, first pusher dog 9 is pointed away from connecting axle 8 one end, thereby may be ensured that when shovel fills bank or the stone heap of stacking comparatively consolidation, utilize the toggle action of the first pusher dog 9, bank can be loosened in advance, and what utilize the first cylinder 7 ejects effect, bending plate 4 is made to overturn toward scraper bowl 3 opening with the first pusher dog 9, improve the efficiency of shovel dress.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3-4, at scraper bowl 3 on a side of rocking arm 2, it has been fixedly connected with bearing block 11 at the two ends of its length direction, being equipped with bearing pin at the center of bearing block 11, be respectively connected with gripper shoe 12 with bearing pin for fulcrum on bearing block 11, gripper shoe 12 and bearing pin are vertical setting, gripper shoe 12 is curved thin plate, and gripper shoe 12 all extends a segment length toward the both sides of bearing pin, it is connected to the second pusher dog 10 in gripper shoe 12 away from one end of bearing pin, the second pusher dog 10 also curved shape.It is connected to a connecting rod 14 between scraper bowl 3 two ends gripper shoe 12, the length direction of connecting rod 14 and scraper bowl 3 is set in parallel, connecting rod 14 is a cylindrical bar, and second cylinder 13 it is connected in the middle of connecting rod 14, second cylinder 13 push rod is inconsistent with the middle part of connecting rod 14, second cylinder 13 is fixedly connected on scraper bowl 3 on the one side of rocking arm 2, and the second cylinder 13 push rod is in being inclined upwardly setting.
Embodiment two:
It is different in that with embodiment one, with reference to shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, driving device is motor 15, the take-off lever of motor 15 is coaxially arranged with the first gear 17, connecting rod 6 is curved away from one end of bending plate 4, surface at its segmental arc is provided with some teeth groove 16, first gear 17 is engage setting with teeth groove 16, driving by motor 15, the first gear 17 is driven to rotate, by the first gear 17 and the engagement of teeth groove 16, make connecting rod 6 rotate around bearing pin, and then achieve the upset of bending plate 4.
This specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; the present embodiment can be made the amendment not having creative contribution as required by those skilled in the art after reading this specification, but as long as being affected by the protection of Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a novel forklift, including car body (1), rocking arm (2) and scraper bowl (3), it is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) two ends along its length are all hinged with the material extrusion part for material of inwardly pulling over, and described scraper bowl (3) is additionally provided with the driving device for driving material extrusion part to overturn.
2. a kind of novel forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material extrusion part is curved bending plate (4), described bending plate (4) opening is towards scraper bowl (3) side, and described bending plate (4) one end is articulated with scraper bowl (3) one end along its length.
3. a kind of novel forklift according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) is equipped with hinged seat (5) along scraper bowl (3) length direction two ends, described hinged seat (5) is connected to connecting rod (6) by bearing pin, and described connecting rod (6) one end is connected to bending plate (4) outer surface.
4. a kind of novel forklift according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described driving device is the first cylinder (7), described first cylinder (7) is connected to scraper bowl (3) one end along its length, and described first cylinder (7) push rod is connected away from bending plate (4) one end with connecting rod (6).
5. a kind of novel forklift according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bending plate (4) is provided with connection axle (8) away from one end, hinged place, described connection axle (8) is evenly arranged with some first pusher dogs (9) vertically, and described first pusher dog (9) is curved.
6. a kind of novel forklift according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) is hinged with the second pusher dog (10) near rocking arm (2) one end, and described second pusher dog (10) is curved.
7. a kind of novel forklift according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) is equipped with bearing block (11) near two ends along its length, rocking arm (2) side, described bearing block (11) is connected to gripper shoe (12) by bearing pin, and described gripper shoe (12) is connected with the second pusher dog (10) away from bearing block (11) one end.
8. a kind of novel forklift according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) is connected to the second cylinder (13) near rocking arm (2) one side, and described second cylinder (13) push rod is connected away from the second pusher dog (10) one end with gripper shoe (12).
9. a kind of novel forklift according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described gripper shoe (12) is away from being connected to the connecting rod (14) being set in parallel with scraper bowl (3) length direction between the second pusher dog (10) one end, and described second cylinder (13) push rod is connected to connecting rod (14) middle part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620172351.5U CN205399516U (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Novel forklift |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620172351.5U CN205399516U (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Novel forklift |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205399516U true CN205399516U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56442536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620172351.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205399516U (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Novel forklift |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205399516U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836459A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 南京安透可智能系统有限公司 | Foreign matter cleaning mechanism and the cleaning car with it |
| CN112942460A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-11 | 河南师范大学 | Side-dumping type underground intelligent scraper convenient to unload and unloading method |
| CN114803543A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-29 | 赖新华 | Plastic product production hangs conveying system with intelligence that has duckbilled loader |
-
2016
- 2016-03-07 CN CN201620172351.5U patent/CN205399516U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836459A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 南京安透可智能系统有限公司 | Foreign matter cleaning mechanism and the cleaning car with it |
| CN112942460A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-11 | 河南师范大学 | Side-dumping type underground intelligent scraper convenient to unload and unloading method |
| CN114803543A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-29 | 赖新华 | Plastic product production hangs conveying system with intelligence that has duckbilled loader |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100070 No. two Li 26, Han Chuang-tzu, Beijing, Fengtai District Patentee after: ZHONGFANG CHUANGTONG CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. Address before: 100070 No. two Li 26, Han Chuang-tzu, Beijing, Fengtai District Patentee before: BEIJING CHUANGTONG CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |