CN205399517U - Forklift - Google Patents

Forklift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205399517U
CN205399517U CN201620173417.2U CN201620173417U CN205399517U CN 205399517 U CN205399517 U CN 205399517U CN 201620173417 U CN201620173417 U CN 201620173417U CN 205399517 U CN205399517 U CN 205399517U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper bowl
rocking arm
covering
bending plate
forklift
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620173417.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦永成
来晓慧
秦鹏林
秦永余
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongfang Chuangtong Construction Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Chuangtong Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Chuangtong Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Chuangtong Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620173417.2U priority Critical patent/CN205399517U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205399517U publication Critical patent/CN205399517U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forklift, including automobile body, rocking arm and scraper bowl, the scraper bowl hinges to have and is used for sealing the open -ended covering and is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for driving the covering upset, the covering is sealed cooperation with the scraper bowl opening. The covering including open side down bend the board with connect in the shut at the board both ends of bending, the board of bending articulates and is close to rocking arm one end in the scraper bowl, the board of bending is kept away from articulated department one end and scraper bowl and is kept away from rocking arm one end and be to inlay and establish the cooperation. The scraper bowl is close to rocking arm one side border scraper bowl length direction both ends and all is equipped with articulated seat, articulated seat has the backup pad through the round pin hub connection, the backup pad is connected in the inboard surface of bending. Above -mentioned technical scheme has solved forklift and has transported the in -process scraper bowl problem of unrestrained material easily, the utility model provides a can prevent the unrestrained forklift of material.

Description

A kind of forklift
Technical field
This utility model relates to restoration in earth-rock construction mechanical field, particularly to a kind of forklift.
Background technology
Forklift, is also called loader, is a kind of restoration in earth-rock construction machinery being widely used in the construction projects such as highway, railway, building, mine, and it is mainly used in the bulk materials such as shovel dress soil, sandstone, Calx, coal.
The patent document of China Patent Publication No. CN204645136U discloses a kind of forklift with solar protection devices, including forklift body and the solar protection devices being arranged on forklift body, wherein, described forklift body, including: vehicle frame, driver's cabin, handler and power set, wherein, described power set, including: rotary ink tank, boom cylinder and hydraulic cylinder;Described handler, including: swing arm, connecting rod, rocking arm and scraper bowl;Described scraper bowl, hinged by connecting rod and rocking arm and rotary ink tank, in order to load and unload material;Described swing arm, hinged with vehicle frame, boom cylinder, in order to lift scraper bowl;Described hydraulic cylinder, for controlling the upset of scraper bowl and the lifting of swing arm.In technique scheme, forklift is when shovel dress material, often scraper bowl is filled material, and need to carry out being transported to appointed place or discharging to lorry, in this process, swing due to the vibrations of forklift and rocking arm, capital makes the material spilling in scraper bowl to road surface on the way, causes the waste of material and the pollution of road pavement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and realizes closing scraper bowl opening by a covering being hinged on scraper bowl one end, it is prevented that a kind of forklift that material is unrestrained.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of forklift, including car body, rocking arm and scraper bowl, described scraper bowl is hinged with the covering for closing opening and is provided with the driving device for driving covering to overturn, and described covering coordinates in sealing with scraper bowl opening.
By adopting technique scheme, can when scraper bowl fills with material, driving device is used to be overturn by covering, thus realizing the closing to scraper bowl opening, just be avoided that forklift start or vibrations in rocking arm swing process and cause that unrestrained situation occurs material, achieve and the whole of material are transported, decrease the waste in transport process, it also avoid the pollution that environment on the way is caused.Further, the covering of hinged setting can be opened when shovel dress material, without influence on normal charging process.
This utility model is further arranged to: described covering includes the bending plate that Open Side Down and the closing plate being connected to bending plate two ends, described bending plate is articulated with scraper bowl near one end, and described bending plate coordinates in being embedded away from one end with scraper bowl away from one end, hinged place.
By adopting technique scheme, utilize the bending plate that Open Side Down, the storing space formed between covering and scraper bowl opening can be increased, make the material contained in scraper bowl material will be made to overflow in a large number when covering is closed, the closing plate utilizing bending plate two ends can constitute one and seal space, it is prevented that material spills from the both sides of scraper bowl.
This utility model is further arranged to: described scraper bowl is equipped with hinged seat near scraper bowl length direction two ends, edge, rocking arm side, and described hinged seat is connected to gripper shoe by bearing pin, and described gripper shoe is connected to bending plate inner surface.
By adopting technique scheme, achieve the rollover effect of bending plate, conveniently bending plate can be carried out the opening and closing between scraper bowl opening, utilize the bearing pin in hinged seat to connect gripper shoe, provide one overturning pivot of gripper shoe, gripper shoe can be made to rotate around fulcrum, thus driving bending plate to depart from away from one end, hinged place or coordinating in sealing with scraper bowl.
This utility model is further arranged to: described driving device is cylinder, and described cylinder is connected to scraper bowl near rocking arm one side, and described ejecting rod of cylinder is connected with gripper shoe one end,.
By adopting technique scheme, can by the control of cylinder being realized the effect that gripper shoe drives bending plate to overturn, the annexation of ejecting rod of cylinder and gripper shoe one end, the bearing pin of coordination hinge seat, gripper shoe is made to play a leverage, only one end of gripper shoe need to being carried out push-and-pull, the other end of bending plate just being made upwardly or downwardly to move, thus realizing being turned on or off between bending plate and scraper bowl.Being indirectly connected with between cylinder and bending plate, ensure that bending plate and closing plate can remain stationary when opening and closing two states, automatic whereabouts will not be there is, it is possible to so that bending plate and scraper bowl reach better sealing effectiveness when sealing, gap will not be formed due to gravity.
This utility model is further arranged to: being fixedly connected with the connecting rod being set in parallel with scraper bowl length direction between described gripper shoe, described ejecting rod of cylinder is connected in the middle part of connecting rod.
By adopting technique scheme, connecting rod is utilized to be capable of the process using a cylinder that the gripper shoe at scraper bowl two ends carries out push-and-pull simultaneously, the power of ejecting rod of cylinder is distributed on whole bending plate by connecting rod, utilize connecting rod and gripper shoe with the use of, make the two ends mean forced of bending plate, it is possible to avoid bending plate to twist in switching process.
This utility model is further arranged to: described scraper bowl is provided with the first draw-in groove away from one end, and described bending plate coordinates in being embedded with the first draw-in groove away from one end, hinged place.
By adopting technique scheme, when making bending plate and scraper bowl opening seal, it is possible to reach better sealing effectiveness, make bending plate when turning down, can be formed with scraper bowl and be embedded and coordinate, thus space will not be formed between the two, it is to avoid material from space unrestrained out.
This utility model is further arranged to: described scraper bowl two ends along its length are equipped with the second draw-in groove, described closing plate and the second draw-in groove in being embedded cooperation.
By adopting technique scheme, it is possible to close plate down overturn seal with scraper bowl time, it is provided that close plate one spacing, and make will not be formed between the two space, reach better sealing effectiveness, it is to avoid material from space unrestrained out.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that
One: utilize the bending plate of covering and close plate, it is possible to realizing when scraper bowl fills with material, carries out a sealing process to it, and scraper bowl forms a storing space, occurring unrestrained thus avoiding material, causing waste and the pollution to environment;
Its two: in conjunction with the effect of cylinder and bending plate, in the shovel process of assembling of forklift, can utilize cylinder that bending plate is carried out repeatedly push-and-pull, thus just can make bending plate that material plays an effect pulled in scraper bowl, make scraper bowl be easier to fill with, improve the efficiency of shovel dress;
Its three: in conjunction with first, second draw-in groove of scraper bowl edgewise, bending plate and closing plate can being made can both to form one with scraper bowl and to seal cooperation, thus building a storing space, making will not be formed between covering and scraper bowl space, thus improving sealing function, material is made to trickle down.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present embodiment.
Accompanying drawing labelling: 1, car body;2, rocking arm;3, scraper bowl;4, covering;41, bending plate;42, plate is closed;5, hinged seat;6, gripper shoe;7, cylinder;8, connecting rod;9, the first draw-in groove;10, the second draw-in groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of forklift, including car body 1, rocking arm 2 and scraper bowl 3, car body 1 and scraper bowl 3 utilize rocking arm 2 to be attached, and passing through bearing pin between scraper bowl 3 and rocking arm 2 is hinged setting, and is provided with multiple cylinder on car body 1, one of them cylinder drives scraper bowl 3 to overturn by connecting rod, one cylinder and rocking arm 2 are attached, and realize the lifting to rocking arm 2, thus meeting the forklift multiple handling requirement when shovel dress.
nullThe scraper bowl 3 of forklift is bucket-shaped,The opening upwards of scraper bowl 3,At scraper bowl 3 on a side of rocking arm 2,It has been fixedly connected with hinged seat 5 at the two ends of its length direction,Hinged seat 5 is bearing block,Wear at the center of bearing block and be rotatably connected to bearing pin,On hinged seat 5, gripper shoe 6 it is respectively connected with for fulcrum with bearing pin,Gripper shoe 6 and bearing pin are vertical setting,Gripper shoe 6 is curved thin plate,And gripper shoe 6 all extends a segment length toward the both sides of bearing pin,It is connected to bending plate 41 between the gripper shoe 6 at scraper bowl 3 two ends,Bending plate 41 cross section is approximate to take the shape of the letter U,And Open Side Down,Bending plate 41 is all connected to closing plate 42 along the two ends of scraper bowl 3 length direction,Close plate 42 upper end to be connected in fixing by welding with bending plate 41 inner surface,It is thus possible to make one piece of bending plate 41 and two pieces close plate 42 formed three around and there is the covering 4 of an opening.Being connected to a connecting rod 8 between scraper bowl 3 two ends gripper shoe 6, the length direction of connecting rod 8 and scraper bowl 3 is set in parallel, and connecting rod 8 is a cylindrical bar.And a cylinder 7 it is connected in the middle of connecting rod 8, cylinder 7 push rod is inconsistent with the middle part of connecting rod 8, cylinder 7 is fixedly connected on scraper bowl 3 on the one side of rocking arm 2, and cylinder 7 push rod is in being inclined upwardly setting, the extension and contraction control of cylinder 7 push rod is connected in the driver's cabin of car body 1, operator is when shovel dress, it is possible to directly control cylinder 7.In conjunction with gripper shoe 6, bearing pin and bending plate 41, gripper shoe 6 is a lever, and bearing pin, as fulcrum, acts on connecting rod 8 thereby through cylinder 7 push rod, it is possible to gripper shoe 6 carries out push-and-pull, and then drives bending plate 41 to overturn around bearing pin.
The side that scraper bowl 3 is relative with hinged place offers the first draw-in groove 9, the second draw-in groove 10 is offered at the two ends of scraper bowl 3 length direction, when cylinder 7 push rod ejects outward, gripper shoe 6 rotates around bearing pin, so that bending plate 41 away from rocking arm 2 one end near and be embedded into the first draw-in groove 9, the lower end closing plate 42 is embedded into the second draw-in groove 10, forms a storing space closed in conjunction with covering 4 and scraper bowl 3, thus preventing the material held in scraper bowl 3 from trickling down to outside in transport process.
This specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; the present embodiment can be made the amendment not having creative contribution as required by those skilled in the art after reading this specification, but as long as being affected by the protection of Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a forklift, including car body (1), rocking arm (2) and scraper bowl (3), it is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) is hinged with the covering (4) for closing opening and is provided with the driving device for driving covering (4) to overturn, described covering (4) coordinates in sealing with scraper bowl (3) opening.
2. a kind of forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described covering (4) includes the bending plate (41) that Open Side Down and is connected to the closing plate (42) at bending plate (41) two ends, described bending plate (41) is articulated with scraper bowl (3) near rocking arm (2) one end, and described bending plate (41) coordinates in being embedded away from rocking arm (2) one end with scraper bowl (3) away from one end, hinged place.
3. a kind of forklift according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) is equipped with hinged seat (5) near scraper bowl (3) length direction two ends, rocking arm (2) edge, side, described hinged seat (5) is connected to gripper shoe (6) by bearing pin, and described gripper shoe (6) is connected to bending plate (41) inner surface.
4. a kind of forklift according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described driving device is cylinder (7), and described cylinder (7) is connected to scraper bowl (3) near rocking arm (2) one side, and described cylinder (7) push rod is connected with gripper shoe (6) one end.
5. a kind of forklift according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be fixedly connected with the connecting rod (8) being set in parallel with scraper bowl (3) length direction between described gripper shoe (6), and described cylinder (7) push rod is connected to connecting rod (8) middle part.
6. a kind of forklift according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) is provided with the first draw-in groove (9) away from rocking arm (2) one end, and described bending plate (41) coordinates in being embedded with the first draw-in groove (9) away from one end, hinged place.
7. a kind of forklift according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described scraper bowl (3) two ends along its length are equipped with the second draw-in groove (10), and described closing plate (42) coordinates in being embedded with the second draw-in groove (10).
CN201620173417.2U 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Forklift Expired - Fee Related CN205399517U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620173417.2U CN205399517U (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Forklift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620173417.2U CN205399517U (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Forklift

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205399517U true CN205399517U (en) 2016-07-27

Family

ID=56442428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620173417.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205399517U (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Forklift

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205399517U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107044143A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-15 广西大学 The equipment of self-tipping type loading machine
CN107514021A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-26 熊静 A kind of opposite forklift scraper bowl
CN108442433A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-24 林伟蒸 A kind of loading machine automatic discharging system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107044143A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-15 广西大学 The equipment of self-tipping type loading machine
CN107044143B (en) * 2017-04-25 2020-07-07 广西大学 Working device of self-unloading loader
CN107514021A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-26 熊静 A kind of opposite forklift scraper bowl
CN108442433A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-24 林伟蒸 A kind of loading machine automatic discharging system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100070 No. two Li 26, Han Chuang-tzu, Beijing, Fengtai District

Patentee after: ZHONGFANG CHUANGTONG CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD.

Address before: 100070 No. two Li 26, Han Chuang-tzu, Beijing, Fengtai District

Patentee before: BEIJING CHUANGTONG CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee