CN213389589U - City view pavement based on sponge city theory - Google Patents

City view pavement based on sponge city theory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213389589U
CN213389589U CN202021810468.4U CN202021810468U CN213389589U CN 213389589 U CN213389589 U CN 213389589U CN 202021810468 U CN202021810468 U CN 202021810468U CN 213389589 U CN213389589 U CN 213389589U
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water
landscape footpath
permeable
layer
receiving tank
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汪应桃
韩亮
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city idea, which comprises a landscape footpath; the landscape footpath is sequentially provided with a permeable layer, a concrete layer, a gravel layer and a soil tamping layer from top to bottom; the permeable layer is formed by sequentially discharging a plurality of permeable blocks; the cross section of the water permeable block is of a trapezoidal structure; the top of the water permeable block is provided with a positioning clamping groove along the length direction for clamping and fixing with a positioning clamping strip of the water leakage cover plate; a plurality of groups of water leakage grooves are uniformly distributed on two sides of the top of the water permeable block; a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the water permeable block at intervals along the length direction of the water permeable block; the upper top surface of the concrete layer is provided with a plurality of water guide grooves which are arranged opposite to the water leakage holes of the water permeable blocks; a water receiving tank is also arranged on the side surface of the landscape footpath; a reservoir is connected below the water receiving tank; the utility model discloses an urban landscape pavement based on sponge city theory can collect the rainwater and recycle, improves rainwater resource utilization.

Description

City view pavement based on sponge city theory
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an urban landscape pavement based on sponge city theory belongs to urban landscape pavement technical field.
Background
Along with the rapid advance of the urbanization process of China, the urban area shows a trend of increasing year by year, local rainstorm often causes urban waterlogging, adverse effects are brought to urban traffic and environment, and meanwhile, rainwater resources cannot enter an urban underground water recycling system in time, so that the rainwater resources are wasted. The main reasons for this phenomenon are that urban roads have too large an area and the roads have poor water drainage and absorption capacity. The sponge city and ecological city idea construction is advocated in the current city, and a sustainable and living urban living environment is created. The sponge city is a city which has good elasticity in adapting to environmental changes and coping with natural disasters like a sponge, absorbs, stores, seeps and purifies water when raining, and releases and utilizes the stored water when necessary. Therefore, the city landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept is designed to meet the requirement of the sustainable development of the city.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a city view pavement based on sponge city theory can collect the rainwater and recycle, has good elasticity in aspects such as adaptation environmental change and reply natural disasters.
The utility model discloses an urban landscape footpath based on sponge city idea, which comprises a landscape footpath; the landscape footpath is sequentially provided with a permeable layer, a concrete layer, a gravel layer and a soil tamping layer from top to bottom; a water leakage cover plate is arranged above the water permeable layer; a plurality of water leaking strips communicated with the water permeable layer are uniformly distributed on the water leaking cover plate; a plurality of positioning clamping strips are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the water leakage cover plate at intervals; the permeable layer is formed by sequentially discharging a plurality of permeable blocks;
the cross section of the permeable block is in a trapezoidal structure, and the width of the upper part of the permeable block is larger than that of the lower part of the permeable block, so that the permeable block can receive rainwater and guide the rainwater; the top of the water permeable block is provided with a positioning clamping groove along the length direction for clamping and fixing with a positioning clamping strip of the water leakage cover plate; a plurality of groups of water leakage grooves are uniformly distributed on two sides of the top of the water permeable block; a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the water permeable block at intervals along the length direction of the water permeable block;
the plurality of water permeable blocks are sequentially paved on a concrete layer; the upper top surface of the concrete layer is provided with a plurality of water guide grooves which are arranged opposite to the water leakage holes of the water permeable blocks;
a water receiving tank is also arranged on the side surface of the landscape footpath; a filter screen plate is arranged in the water receiving tank; a reservoir is connected below the water receiving tank; the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a water pumping pipe, rainwater falling into the landscape footpath is stored by the water storage tank, specifically, the rainwater falling into the landscape footpath through the water leakage strip of the water leakage cover plate enters the water guide groove of the concrete layer through the water leakage groove and the water leakage hole of the water permeable block and is guided to the water receiving groove of the water storage tank through the water guide groove, and the rainwater falls into the water storage tank for storage under the action of self gravity after being filtered by the filter screen plate of the water receiving groove; when the rainwater exceeds the water storage amount of the water storage tank, the rainwater can be directly discharged through the water receiving tank; when rainwater stored in the reservoir needs to be used, a manual water suction pump or an electric water suction pump can be connected with a water suction pipe at the bottom of the reservoir, so that the rainwater stored in the reservoir is pumped out, and green plants around the landscape footpath are irrigated.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of water leakage grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the water permeable block; each group of water leakage grooves consists of two symmetrically arranged guide grooves; the water leakage hole is arranged below the water leakage groove and is positioned between the two guide grooves.
As the preferred embodiment, a plurality of friction bulges are uniformly distributed on the water leakage cover plate, so that the anti-skid performance of the water leakage cover plate is enhanced, and the walking safety is improved.
Furthermore, the water receiving tank is obliquely arranged on the side face of the landscape footpath, the water baffle is installed at the inclined low end of the water receiving tank, and the water baffle is installed, so that rainwater falling into the water receiving tank can be blocked and buffered, and the rainwater can enter the reservoir to be stored.
As a preferred embodiment, the water chute is obliquely arranged above the side of the water receiving tank, the oblique lower end of the water chute is connected with the water receiving tank, and the water chute of the concrete layer is obliquely arranged above the water receiving tank, so that rainwater can be guided into the water receiving tank.
As a preferred embodiment, a water receiving pool is further arranged on the side surface of the landscape footpath; a plurality of water inlets communicated with the water guide grooves are arranged on one side of the water receiving pond close to the landscape footpath at intervals; a drainage channel is arranged in the center of the water receiving tank; the top of the side surface of the drainage groove is provided with an overflow hole which is communicated with the inside of the water receiving tank; a water pumping pipe is arranged at the top of the water receiving pool, the water receiving pool is used for storing water, specifically, rainwater falling into the landscape footpath through a water leakage strip of the water leakage cover plate enters a water guide groove of a concrete layer through a water leakage groove and a water leakage hole of the water permeable block, is guided to a water inlet of the water receiving pool through the water guide groove, and enters the water receiving pool through the water inlet for storage; when the water storage amount in the water receiving pool exceeds the position of the overflow hole, rainwater can be discharged from the overflow hole to the drainage groove and is discharged through the drainage groove; when rainwater stored in the water receiving pond needs to be used, a manual water suction pump or an electric water suction pump can be connected with a water suction pipe at the top of the water receiving pond, so that the rainwater stored in the water receiving pond is pumped out, and green plants around the landscape footpath are irrigated.
Furthermore, a water retaining cover plate is respectively arranged at the top of each water inlet.
Still further, a filter plate is installed at the water inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an urban landscape pavement based on sponge city theory, the rainwater that falls into the landscape pavement by the water leakage strip of the water leakage cover plate enters the guiding gutter of the concrete layer through the water leakage groove and the water leakage hole of the water permeable block, and is guided to the reservoir or the water receiving pond through the guiding gutter to be stored; when rainwater stored in the reservoir needs to be used, a manual water pump or an electric water pump can be connected with a water pumping pipe of the reservoir or the water receiving pond, so that the rainwater stored in the reservoir or the water receiving pond is pumped out to water green plants around the landscape footpath; can collect the rainwater and recycle, improve rainwater resource utilization, have good elasticity in aspects such as adaptation environmental change and coping with natural disasters.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water permeable block of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The parts in the drawings are marked as follows: 1-permeable layer, A-permeable block, 11-positioning clamping groove, 12-water leakage groove, 13-water leakage hole, 2-concrete layer, 21-water guiding groove, 3-gravel layer, 4-soil compacting layer, 5-water leakage cover plate, 51-water leakage strip, 52-positioning clamping strip, 53-friction bulge, 6-water receiving groove, 7-filter screen plate, 8-reservoir, 9-water pumping pipe connected with reservoir, 10-water baffle, 14-water receiving tank, 15-water drainage groove, 16-water overflow hole, 17-water pumping pipe connected with water receiving tank, and 18-water retaining cover plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
the city landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept as shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a landscape footpath; the landscape footpath is sequentially provided with a permeable layer 1, a concrete layer 2, a gravel layer 3 and a soil tamping layer 4 from top to bottom; a water leakage cover plate 5 is arranged above the permeable layer 1; a plurality of water leaking strips 51 communicated with the water permeable layer 1 are uniformly distributed on the water leaking cover plate 5; a plurality of positioning clamping strips 52 are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the water leakage cover plate 5 at intervals; the permeable layer 1 is formed by sequentially discharging a plurality of permeable blocks A;
the section of the permeable block A is in a trapezoidal structure, and the width of the upper part of the permeable block is larger than that of the lower part of the permeable block, so that the permeable block can receive rainwater and guide the rainwater down; the top of the water permeable block A is provided with a positioning clamping groove 11 along the length direction for clamping and fixing with a positioning clamping strip 52 of the water leakage cover plate 5; a plurality of groups of water leakage grooves 12 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the top of the water permeable block A; a plurality of water leakage holes 13 are formed in the bottom of the water permeable block A at intervals along the length direction of the water permeable block A;
the plurality of water permeable blocks A are sequentially paved on the concrete layer 2; the upper top surface of the concrete layer 2 is provided with a plurality of water chutes 21 which are arranged opposite to the water leakage holes 13 of the water permeable block A;
a water receiving tank 6 is also arranged on the side surface of the landscape footpath; a filter screen plate 7 is arranged in the water receiving tank 6; a reservoir 8 is connected below the water receiving tank 6; the bottom of the water storage tank 8 is connected with a water pumping pipe 9, rainwater falling into the landscape footpath is stored by the water storage tank, specifically, the rainwater falling into the landscape footpath through the water leakage strip of the water leakage cover plate enters the water guide groove of the concrete layer through the water leakage groove and the water leakage hole of the water permeable block and is guided to the water receiving groove of the water storage tank through the water guide groove, and the rainwater falls into the water storage tank for storage under the action of self gravity after being filtered by the filter screen plate of the water receiving groove; when the rainwater exceeds the water storage amount of the water storage tank, the rainwater can be directly discharged through the water receiving tank; when rainwater stored in the reservoir needs to be used, a manual water suction pump or an electric water suction pump can be connected with a water suction pipe at the bottom of the reservoir, so that the rainwater stored in the reservoir is pumped out, and green plants around the landscape footpath are irrigated.
A plurality of groups of water leakage grooves 12 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the water permeable block A; each group of the water leakage grooves 12 consists of two symmetrically arranged guide grooves; the water leakage hole 13 is arranged below the water leakage groove 12 and is positioned between the two guide grooves.
A plurality of friction bulges 53 are uniformly distributed on the water leakage cover plate 5, so that the anti-skid performance of the water leakage cover plate is enhanced, and the walking safety is improved.
The water receiving tank 6 is obliquely arranged on the side face of the landscape footpath, the water baffle 10 is installed at the oblique lower end of the water receiving tank 6, and the water baffle is installed, so that rainwater falling into the water receiving tank can be blocked and buffered, and the rainwater can enter the reservoir to be stored.
The water chute 21 is obliquely arranged above the side of the water receiving tank 6, the oblique lower end of the water chute 21 is connected with the water receiving tank 6, the water chute of the concrete layer is obliquely arranged above the water receiving tank, and rainwater can be guided into the water receiving tank.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 3, the structure of the urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, wherein a water receiving tank 14 is further arranged on the side surface of the urban landscape footpath; a plurality of water inlets (not shown) communicated with the water chute 21 are arranged at one side of the water receiving tank 14 close to the landscape footpath at intervals; a drainage channel 15 is arranged in the center of the water receiving tank 14; the top of the side surface of the drainage groove 15 is provided with an overflow hole 16 which is communicated with the interior of the water receiving tank 14; a water pumping pipe 17 is arranged at the top of the water receiving tank 14, water is stored by the water receiving tank, specifically, rainwater falling into the landscape footpath through a water leakage strip of the water leakage cover plate enters a water guide groove of a concrete layer through a water leakage groove and a water leakage hole of the water permeable block, is guided to a water inlet of the water receiving tank through the water guide groove, and enters the water receiving tank through the water inlet for storage; when the water storage amount in the water receiving pool exceeds the position of the overflow hole, rainwater can be discharged from the overflow hole to the drainage groove and is discharged through the drainage groove; when rainwater stored in the water receiving pond needs to be used, a manual water suction pump or an electric water suction pump can be connected with a water suction pipe at the top of the water receiving pond, so that the rainwater stored in the water receiving pond is pumped out, and green plants around the landscape footpath are irrigated. And a water retaining cover plate 18 is respectively arranged at the top of each water inlet. A filter plate (not shown) is installed at the water inlet.
The utility model discloses an urban landscape footpath based on sponge city theory, the rainwater that falls into the landscape footpath by the water leakage strip of the water leakage cover plate enters the guiding gutter of the concrete layer through the water leakage groove and the water leakage hole of the water permeable block, and is guided to the reservoir or the water receiving tank through the guiding gutter to be stored; when rainwater stored in the reservoir needs to be used, a manual water pump or an electric water pump can be connected with a water pumping pipe of the reservoir or the water receiving pond, so that the rainwater stored in the reservoir or the water receiving pond is pumped out to water green plants around the landscape footpath; can collect the rainwater and recycle, improve rainwater resource utilization, have good elasticity in aspects such as adaptation environmental change and coping with natural disasters.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention are included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An urban landscape footpath based on a sponge city concept comprises a landscape footpath; the landscape footpath is sequentially provided with a permeable layer, a concrete layer, a gravel layer and a soil tamping layer from top to bottom; the method is characterized in that: a water leakage cover plate is arranged above the water permeable layer; a plurality of water leaking strips communicated with the water permeable layer are uniformly distributed on the water leaking cover plate; a plurality of positioning clamping strips are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the water leakage cover plate at intervals; the permeable layer is formed by sequentially discharging a plurality of permeable blocks;
the cross section of the water permeable block is of a trapezoidal structure; the top of the water permeable block is provided with a positioning clamping groove along the length direction for clamping and fixing with a positioning clamping strip of the water leakage cover plate; a plurality of groups of water leakage grooves are uniformly distributed on two sides of the top of the water permeable block; a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the water permeable block at intervals along the length direction of the water permeable block;
the plurality of water permeable blocks are sequentially paved on a concrete layer; the upper top surface of the concrete layer is provided with a plurality of water guide grooves which are arranged opposite to the water leakage holes of the water permeable blocks;
a water receiving tank is also arranged on the side surface of the landscape footpath; a filter screen plate is arranged in the water receiving tank; a reservoir is connected below the water receiving tank; the bottom of the reservoir is connected with a water pumping pipe.
2. The urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water leakage grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the water permeable blocks; each group of water leakage grooves consists of two symmetrically arranged guide grooves; the water leakage hole is arranged below the water leakage groove and is positioned between the two guide grooves.
3. The urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of friction bulges are uniformly distributed on the water leakage cover plate.
4. The urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water receiving tank is obliquely arranged on the side face of the landscape footpath, and a water baffle is arranged at the oblique lower end of the water receiving tank.
5. The urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water guide groove is obliquely arranged above the side of the water receiving groove, and the oblique lower end of the water guide groove is connected with the water receiving groove.
6. The urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a water receiving pool is also arranged on the side surface of the landscape footpath; a plurality of water inlets communicated with the water guide grooves are arranged on one side of the water receiving pond close to the landscape footpath at intervals; a drainage channel is arranged in the center of the water receiving tank; the top of the side surface of the drainage groove is provided with an overflow hole which is communicated with the inside of the water receiving tank; and a water pumping pipe is arranged at the top of the water receiving pool.
7. The urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: and a water retaining cover plate is respectively arranged at the top of each water inlet.
8. The urban landscape footpath based on the sponge city concept according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: and a filter plate is arranged at the water inlet.
CN202021810468.4U 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 City view pavement based on sponge city theory Active CN213389589U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021810468.4U CN213389589U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 City view pavement based on sponge city theory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021810468.4U CN213389589U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 City view pavement based on sponge city theory

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213389589U true CN213389589U (en) 2021-06-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021810468.4U Active CN213389589U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 City view pavement based on sponge city theory

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Country Link
CN (1) CN213389589U (en)

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