CN111980131A - Construction method for combining wooden plank road with sunken green land - Google Patents
Construction method for combining wooden plank road with sunken green land Download PDFInfo
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- CN111980131A CN111980131A CN202010609211.0A CN202010609211A CN111980131A CN 111980131 A CN111980131 A CN 111980131A CN 202010609211 A CN202010609211 A CN 202010609211A CN 111980131 A CN111980131 A CN 111980131A
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- wooden
- green land
- plank road
- sunken green
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/02—Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
- E03F3/046—Open sewage channels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/103—Naturals or landscape retention bodies, e.g. ponds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a construction method for combining a wooden plank road and a sunken green land, which comprises the following steps: tamping the plain soil, paving a permeable pipe, paving graded broken stones, and then carrying out wood keel paying off; after the positions of the wood keels are determined, medium soil and vegetation are paved between the adjacent wood keels; after the vegetation is laid, pouring concrete below the wooden keel, then placing the wooden keel, and laying a pineapple wood board on the wooden keel; after the pinewood boards are laid, a sunken green land is arranged on one side or two sides of the wood plank road. According to the invention, by utilizing the arrangement of the ecological grass planting ditch and the sunken green land, rainwater is collected, purified and the like, and is used for various green plants, so that the drainage of rainwater is reduced, peripheral pipe networks, structures and water bodies are protected, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the utilization efficiency of the water resources is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental engineering, in particular to a construction method for combining a wooden plank road and a sunken green land.
Background
At present, with the national emphasis on projects such as city infrastructure, underground comprehensive pipe galleries, water environment treatment and the like, more and more cities take the water environment treatment as the first major thing. The rapid development of the urbanization process in China causes the natural permeability of the earth surface to be continuously reduced, most of urban rainfall can be discharged only through ground runoff, and the ground runoff of cities is continuously increased. The rain dissolves air pollutants, so that a large amount of pollutants are carried in the rain, and the pollutants cause serious non-point source pollution to cities, so that the urban water environment is continuously deteriorated, and the demand of residents on water sources is continuously increased along with the continuous improvement of urbanization and the continuous increase of population, so that the urban water resource shortage is increasingly serious.
Chinese patent, publication No. CN103508563A, a wooden plank road and biological grid integrated water purification device, the disclosed contents are: the invention discloses a device for integrally purifying a water body by a wooden plank road and a biological grid, which comprises the wooden plank road and a plurality of biological grids, wherein each biological grid comprises a base, a float grass type fish tank and a net-shaped member; the bottom of wooden plank road is equipped with multichannel crossbeam, and the bottom welding of every crossbeam has solid fixed ring, be connected with the rope between solid fixed ring and the netted component. The invention organically combines the wooden trestle underwater space with the biological grid technology, can effectively solve the problem of poor landscape performance of the biological grid technology, enables the traditional landscape facility to have the water purification function, can effectively improve the water quality of the urban landscape water body, and provides technical support for ecological management of the urban landscape water body. However, the method has certain limitations, the process is complex, welding equipment is required, the purification process is simple, and how to treat the purified water quality is not clear.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a construction method combining a wooden plank road and a sunken green land, and aims to solve the problem of improving the utilization efficiency of water resources.
In one aspect, the invention provides a construction method for combining a wooden plank road and a sunken green land, which comprises the following steps:
tamping the plain soil, paving a permeable pipe, paving graded broken stones, and then carrying out wood keel paying off;
after the positions of the wood keels are determined, medium soil and vegetation are paved between the adjacent wood keels;
after the vegetation is laid, pouring concrete below the wooden keel, then placing the wooden keel, and laying a pineapple wood board on the wooden keel;
after the pinewood boards are laid, a sunken green land is arranged on one side or two sides of the wood plank road.
Further, when the sunken green land is arranged, the undisturbed soil is firstly tamped, and then the concrete cushion layer construction is carried out.
And further, after the concrete cushion layer construction is finished, the brick structure construction is carried out, and a drainage pipe is laid in the middle of the brick structure.
Furthermore, an overflow rainwater port is arranged at the upper part of the brick structure.
Furthermore, special medium soil and vegetation are paved on two sides of the overflow gully.
Further, when the plain soil is tamped, the degree of compaction of the plain soil is more than 93%.
Further, when laying the permeable pipe, the permeable pipe is connected to the sunken green land.
Further, after the wood keel is placed on the poured concrete, angle steel is arranged on two sides of the wood keel, so that the angle steel and the concrete are connected and fixed together through bolts.
Further, the jack wood board is connected with the wood keel through screws.
Further, after the black and odorous water river channel is reformed, construction of the wooden trestle and the sunken green land is carried out.
Compared with the prior art, the ecological grass planting ditch has the advantages that rainwater is collected and purified by the ecological grass planting ditch and the sunken green land, the rainwater is used for various green plants, the rainwater is discharged outside, peripheral pipe networks, structures and water bodies are protected, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the utilization efficiency of the water resources is improved. Meanwhile, the invention also has the following advantages:
1: the rainwater drainage is reduced, and structures, water bodies and the like are protected.
2: and runoff rainfall is utilized, so that water resources are relieved.
3: the vegetation coverage rate is improved, and the environment is improved.
4: the wooden plank road is effectively fixed, and the use efficiency of the template is improved.
5: the rainwater after effectual will purifying discharges to the assigned position, has improved water resource utilization ratio.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flow chart of a construction method of a wooden plank road and a sunken green land combined according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a wooden plank road according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a wooden plank road according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a node of a wooden plank road according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an ecological grass planting trench provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a sunken greenbelt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a construction method for combining a wooden plank road and a sunken green land, which includes the following steps:
step one, S101: tamping the plain soil, paving a permeable pipe, paving graded broken stones, and then carrying out wood keel paying off;
step two S102: after the positions of the wood keels are determined, medium soil and vegetation are paved between the adjacent wood keels;
step three, S103: after the vegetation is laid, pouring concrete below the wooden keel, then placing the wooden keel, and laying a pineapple wood board on the wooden keel;
step four S104: after the pinewood boards are laid, a sunken green land is arranged on one side or two sides of the wood plank road.
Specifically, construction of a wooden trestle and a sunken green land is carried out after the black and odorous water body riverway is reformed.
It can be understood that, this embodiment is after black and odorous water body river course transformation, in order to ensure that the surrounding environment integrally promotes, can arrange wooden plank road along the way, makes things convenient for the resident to come in and go out to vwatch. The low-lying terrain is utilized to carry out large-area sunken green land construction, the reasonable utilization of water resources is ensured, and the surrounding beautiful effect is also enhanced.
Referring to fig. 2 to 6, when the sunk greenbelt 8 is arranged, the undisturbed soil 18 is firstly compacted, and then the concrete cushion 9 is constructed. And after the concrete cushion layer 9 is constructed, constructing a brick structure 10, and paving a drainage pipe 12 in the middle of the brick structure 10. An overflow gully 13 is arranged at the upper part of the brick structure 10. Special medium soil 16 and vegetation 14 are paved on both sides of the overflow gully 13.
Specifically, when the plain soil 5 is compacted, the degree of compaction of the plain soil 5 is greater than 93%.
Specifically, when the water permeable pipe 11 is laid, the water permeable pipe 11 is connected to the sunken green land 8.
Specifically, after the wood joist 2 is placed on the poured concrete 3, angle steel 6 is provided on both sides of the wood joist 2 to connect and fix the wood joist 2 and the concrete 3 together by bolts 17.
Specifically, the jack wood board 1 is connected to the wood keel 2 by screws.
The rainwater is collected, purified and the like by utilizing the ecological grass planting ditch and the setting of the sunken green land, and the rainwater is used for various green plants, so that the external drainage of the rainwater is reduced, peripheral pipe networks, structures and water bodies are protected, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the utilization efficiency of the water resources is improved. Meanwhile, the embodiment also has at least the following advantages:
1: the rainwater drainage is reduced, and structures, water bodies and the like are protected.
2: and runoff rainfall is utilized, so that water resources are relieved.
3: the vegetation coverage rate is improved, and the environment is improved.
4: the wooden plank road is effectively fixed, and the use efficiency of the template is improved.
5: the rainwater after effectual will purifying discharges to the assigned position, has improved water resource utilization ratio.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, in the above embodiment, after the black and odorous water river is reformed, in order to ensure that the surrounding environment is integrally raised, a wooden plank road may be arranged along the way, so as to facilitate the residents to go in and out for viewing. The low-lying terrain is utilized to carry out large-area sunken green land construction, the reasonable utilization of water resources is ensured, and the surrounding beautiful effect is also enhanced.
Firstly, tamping plain soil 5 to meet the condition that the compaction degree is more than 93%, laying a permeable pipe 11 after tamping the plain soil 5, arranging the permeable pipe 11 according to the length and the width of a wooden trestle and connecting the permeable pipe to a sunken green land 8, laying graded broken stones 4 after laying the permeable pipe 11, paying off 50 x 50 wooden keels 2 after laying, and laying special medium soil 15 and vegetation 14 in a middle area after determining the positions of the wooden keels. After vegetation 14 is paved, concrete 3 of C20 is poured below a 50 x 50 wooden keel 2, after the concrete 3 of C20 is poured, the 50 x 50 wooden keel 2 is placed on the upper portion of the concrete 3, angle steel 6 of L50 is arranged on two sides of the 50 x 50 wooden keel 2, the angle steel 6 of L50 and the concrete 3 of C20 are fixed through bolts 17, and the angle steel 6 of L50 and the angle steel 6 of L50 are also fixed through bolts 17, so that the stability of the angle steel is ensured. And finally, paving a pineapple lattice wood board 1 on the 50 x 50 wood keel 2, wherein the specification of the pineapple lattice wood board 1 is determined according to the requirement, and the specification can adopt 3000mm x 150mm x 50 mm. The pineapple boards 1 and 1 are fixed through screws 7, and the fixing points of the screws 7 are located on 50 x 50 wood keels 2.
After the wooden plank road is finished, the two sides or one side of the wooden plank road are provided with sunken green lands 8. The method comprises the steps that firstly, the undisturbed soil 18 is tamped in the sunken greenbelt 8, then the concrete cushion 9 is constructed, after the concrete cushion 9 is constructed, the brick structure 10 is constructed, the drainage pipe 12 is laid in the middle of the brick structure 10, the upper portion of the brick structure 10 is provided with the overflow rainwater port 13, and then the special medium soil 16 and the vegetation 14 are laid on the two sides of the overflow rainwater port 13.
In the method in the embodiment, the rainwater is collected and purified by utilizing the ecological grass planting ditches and the sunken green land, and the rainwater is used for various green plants, so that the rainwater is reduced to be discharged outside, and a peripheral pipe network, a structure and a water body are protected. The waste of water resources is reduced.
Furthermore, through the structures of grass planting ditches, sunken greenbelts, graded broken stones and the like, measures such as collection, drainage, filtration, purification and the like are carried out on rainwater, runoff rainfall is fully utilized, various vegetation and underground water are conserved, and the shortage of water resources is relieved.
Furthermore, the overall environment is improved by measures such as the pinelliferous wood boards and the sunken green wood boards, the defect of low terrain is effectively utilized, and the vegetation coverage rate is increased. Not only improves the utilization rate of water resources, but also improves the environment outside the whole river course, and achieves good landscape effect.
Furthermore, through the structures of angle steel, bolts, screws and the like, the fixability of the wooden plank road is effectively enhanced, the laying stability of the wooden plank road is improved, convenience is provided for traveling of citizens, the bending and loosening of the panel are reduced by the fixing method, and the service life of the panel is effectively prolonged.
Furthermore, the purified rainwater is effectively discharged to the designated position (such as a river channel and a water show) through arrangement of the water permeable pipe, the drain pipe, the overflow rainwater port and the like, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A construction method for combining a wooden plank road with a sunken green land is characterized by comprising the following steps:
tamping the plain soil, paving a permeable pipe, paving graded broken stones, and then carrying out wood keel paying off;
after the positions of the wood keels are determined, medium soil and vegetation are paved between the adjacent wood keels;
after the vegetation is laid, pouring concrete below the wooden keel, then placing the wooden keel, and laying a pineapple wood board on the wooden keel;
after the pinewood boards are laid, a sunken green land is arranged on one side or two sides of the wood plank road.
2. The construction method of the combination of the wooden plank road and the sunken green land as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the sunken green land is arranged, the undisturbed soil is tamped first, and then the concrete cushion construction is performed.
3. The construction method of the combination of the wooden plank road and the sunken green land as claimed in claim 2, wherein the construction of the brick structure is performed after the construction of the concrete cushion layer is completed, and the drainage pipe is laid in the middle of the brick structure.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein an overflow drain is provided at an upper portion of the brick structure.
5. The construction method of the combination of the wooden plank road and the sunken green land as claimed in claim 4, wherein special media soil and vegetation are laid on both sides of the overflow gully.
6. The construction method of the combination of the wooden plank road and the sunken green land as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compaction degree of the plain soil is more than 93% when the plain soil is compacted.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the permeable pipe is connected to the sunken green land when the permeable pipe is laid.
8. The construction method of the combination of the wooden plank road and the sunken green land as claimed in claim 1, wherein after the wooden keel is placed on the poured concrete, angle steel is provided at both sides of the wooden keel to connect and fix the angle steel and the concrete together by bolts.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the pinewood panel is connected to the keel by screws.
10. The construction method of the combination of the wooden plank road and the sunken green land as claimed in claim 1, wherein the construction of the wooden plank road and the sunken green land is carried out after the black and odorous water river is reformed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010609211.0A CN111980131A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Construction method for combining wooden plank road with sunken green land |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010609211.0A CN111980131A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Construction method for combining wooden plank road with sunken green land |
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| CN111980131A true CN111980131A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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| CN202010609211.0A Pending CN111980131A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Construction method for combining wooden plank road with sunken green land |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113201995A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-03 | 中国水利水电第十一工程局有限公司 | Construction method of pinewood in river ecological engineering |
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| CN103508563A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-15 | 天津大学城市规划设计研究院 | Wooden trestle and biofilm grid integrated water body purification device |
| KR20140109602A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-16 | 주식회사 예건 | Rainwater storing system with primary rainwater treatment abillity |
| CN205347927U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-29 | 成都赛肯思景观设计有限公司 | Landscape wood plank road or wooden platform structure |
| CN108729326A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-02 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Self-purification drainage system for the strand highway construction of sponge city |
| CN208379724U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 中建水务环保有限公司 | The Rain Garden of Collapsible Loess District |
| CN208685404U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-04-02 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of improvement type wooden footway paving structure |
-
2020
- 2020-06-29 CN CN202010609211.0A patent/CN111980131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140109602A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-16 | 주식회사 예건 | Rainwater storing system with primary rainwater treatment abillity |
| CN103508563A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-15 | 天津大学城市规划设计研究院 | Wooden trestle and biofilm grid integrated water body purification device |
| CN205347927U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-29 | 成都赛肯思景观设计有限公司 | Landscape wood plank road or wooden platform structure |
| CN208379724U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 中建水务环保有限公司 | The Rain Garden of Collapsible Loess District |
| CN108729326A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-02 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Self-purification drainage system for the strand highway construction of sponge city |
| CN208685404U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-04-02 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of improvement type wooden footway paving structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| SASAKI: "《徐汇滨江云锦路跑道公园雨水花园》", 2 July 2017 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113201995A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-03 | 中国水利水电第十一工程局有限公司 | Construction method of pinewood in river ecological engineering |
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