CN213388413U

CN213388413U - Novel energy-concerving and environment-protective type pig farm excrement is dirty to be handled device

Info

Publication number: CN213388413U
Application number: CN202022343906.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张健; 刘伟明; 张爱荣; 叶盛恒; 郭月芹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-20
Filing date: 2020-10-20
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel energy-saving environment-friendly piggery dung treatment device, which comprises a base, wherein a collecting cavity is fixedly arranged on the base, a material cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting cavity, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the collecting cavity; the piggery manure treatment device is light in structure, convenient to operate and move manually, and suitable for small-sized farms; through the matching of the lifting screw rod and the rotary motor, the excrement and the sewage are conveniently collected by the cleaning plate and put into the collecting cavity for treatment, and the manual operation is reduced; the shifting of the stirring shafts is controlled by the sliding screw rod, so that the excrement in the collection cavity can be mixed step by step, and the distance between the stirring blades on the two stirring shafts is controlled by the adjusting screw rod, so that the excrement in the collection cavity can be mixed completely, and the fermentation quality of the excrement can be ensured; in addition, through be provided with the play flitch of slope in collecting the intracavity, be convenient for collect and use the excrement and urine after the fermentation.

Description

Novel energy-concerving and environment-protective type pig farm excrement is dirty to be handled device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising field specifically is a novel dirty processing apparatus of energy-concerving and environment-protective type pig farm excrement.

Background

Domestic is a large country of livestock and poultry breeding industry, livestock and poultry manure is a byproduct of the breeding industry and is also a main environmental pollutant, the livestock and poultry manure yield in domestic every year is up to about 38 hundred million tons at present, and if proper treatment and utilization are not carried out, not only can great hidden danger of environmental pollution be caused, but also great waste of resources can be caused; when the existing excrement is reacted by removing a fermentation solution, the condition of uneven mixing generally exists, and the general equipment has larger volume and is inconvenient for manual operation, so that some small-scale farms can not effectively treat the excrement; therefore, there is a need for improvements in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dirty processing apparatus of novel energy-concerving and environment-protective type pig farm excrement to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a novel energy-saving environment-friendly piggery manure treatment device comprises a base, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the base, locking switches are arranged on the universal wheels, a bent push rod is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the base, a collecting cavity is fixedly arranged on the base, a material cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting cavity, a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the collecting cavity and communicated with the inside of the collecting cavity, a discharge hopper is arranged on the lower portion of one side, away from the feed hopper, of the collecting cavity, a sealing cover is arranged on the discharge hopper, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the collecting; as a further aspect of the present invention: rabbling mechanism includes the fixing base, two fixing bases have been laid at the up end interval of collecting the chamber, it assembles horizontally lead screw and second transfer line to collect the chamber via the fixing base, the one end of the lead screw that slides extends to the inside and the transmission of fixing base are connected with the motor, be equipped with the slide between lead screw and the second transfer line, slide and the lead screw transmission cooperation of sliding and with second transfer line sliding connection, be equipped with horizontally accommodate the lead screw on the slide, accommodate the lead screw is two-way lead screw, the interval is equipped with two bases on the accommodate the lead screw, accommodate the lead screw's one end extends to the inside and the transmission of slide and is connected with the motor, base and accommodate the lead screw transmission cooperation, the lower extreme fixed mounting of base has agitator motor, the agitator motor transmission is equipped with vertical (mixing) shaft, evenly lay a plurality of stirring leaves on.

As a further aspect of the present invention: clear material mechanism includes the mounting bracket, two vertical mounting brackets have been laid at the interval on the base, the base is equipped with vertical first transfer line and lift lead screw via the mounting bracket, the one end of lift lead screw extends to the inside of mounting bracket and the transmission is connected with the motor, be equipped with the lift seat between lift lead screw and the first transfer line, lift seat and lift lead screw transmission cooperation and with first transfer line sliding connection, the clearance board is installed via the pivot to the lift seat, the clearance board becomes the dustpan shape, the one end of pivot extends to the inside of lift seat and the transmission is connected with the rotary motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: an inclined discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting cavity, and the lower end of the discharging plate is connected with a discharging hopper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and uniform anti-sticking coatings are distributed on the inner walls of the cleaning plate and the collecting cavity.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and an anti-slip sleeve made of rubber is arranged on the periphery of the push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the piggery manure treatment device is light in structure, convenient to operate and move manually, and suitable for small-sized farms; through the matching of the lifting screw rod and the rotary motor, the excrement and the sewage are conveniently collected by the cleaning plate and put into the collecting cavity for treatment, and the manual operation is reduced; the shifting of the stirring shafts is controlled by the sliding screw rod, so that the excrement in the collection cavity can be mixed step by step, and the distance between the stirring blades on the two stirring shafts is controlled by the adjusting screw rod, so that the excrement in the collection cavity can be mixed completely, and the fermentation quality of the excrement can be ensured; in addition, through be provided with the play flitch of slope in collecting the intracavity, be convenient for collect and use the excrement and urine after the fermentation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly pig farm manure treatment device.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the novel energy-saving environment-friendly pig farm fecal sewage treatment device.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the novel energy-saving environment-friendly pig farm fecal sewage treatment device.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of a stirring shaft in a collecting cavity in the novel energy-saving and environment-friendly pig farm manure treatment device.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-universal wheel, 3-push rod, 4-collection cavity, 5-discharge hopper, 6-feed hopper, 7-fixed seat, 8-mounting frame, 9-first transmission rod, 10-sliding screw rod, 11-second transmission rod, 12-slide seat, 13-adjusting screw rod, 14-base, 15-cleaning plate, 16-lifting screw rod, 17-lifting seat, 18-discharge plate, 19-stirring motor, 20-stirring shaft and 21-stirring blade.

Detailed Description

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel energy-saving environment-friendly piggery manure treatment device comprises a base 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels 2 are uniformly mounted on the lower end surface of the base 1, locking switches are arranged on the universal wheels 2, a bent push rod 3 is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the base 1, a collection cavity 4 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a material cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the collection cavity 4, a feed hopper 6 is arranged on one side of the collection cavity 4 and communicated with the inside of the collection cavity 4, a discharge hopper 5 is arranged on the lower portion of one side of the collection cavity 4, which is far away from the feed hopper 6, a sealing cover is arranged on the discharge hopper 5, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the collection cavity 4 so as to facilitate the uniform; the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed seat 7, two fixed seats 7 are arranged on the upper end face of a collecting cavity 4 at intervals, a horizontal sliding screw rod 10 and a second transmission rod 11 are assembled on the collecting cavity 4 through the fixed seats 7, one end of the sliding screw rod 10 extends into the fixed seat 7 and is connected with a motor in a transmission mode, a sliding seat 12 is assembled between the sliding screw rod 10 and the second transmission rod 11, the sliding seat 12 is in transmission fit with the sliding screw rod 10 and is in sliding connection with the second transmission rod 11, a horizontal adjusting screw rod 13 is assembled on the sliding seat 12, the adjusting screw rod 13 is a bidirectional screw rod, two bases 14 are assembled on the adjusting screw rod 13 at intervals, one end of the adjusting screw rod 13 extends into the sliding seat 12 and is connected with the motor in a transmission mode, the bases 14 are in transmission fit with the adjusting screw rod 13, a stirring motor 19 is fixedly installed at the lower end of each base 14, a vertical stirring shaft, the stirring blades 21 on the two stirring shafts 20 are distributed in a staggered way to avoid interference.

Further, clear material mechanism includes mounting bracket 8, two vertical mounting brackets 8 have been laid at the interval on the base 1, base 1 is equipped with vertical first transfer line 9 and lift lead screw 16 via mounting bracket 8, lift lead screw 16's one end extends to the inside of mounting bracket 8 and the transmission is connected with the motor, be equipped with lift seat 17 between lift lead screw 16 and the first transfer line 9, lift seat 17 and lift lead screw 16 transmission cooperation and with first transfer line 9 sliding connection, clearance board 15 is installed via the pivot to lift seat 17, clearance board 15 becomes dustpan shape, the one end of pivot extends to the inside of lift seat 17 and the transmission is connected with the rotating electrical machines, so that drive clearance board 15 upset through the rotating electrical machines, thereby pour the excrement of clearance into in the collection chamber 4 via feeder hopper 6.

Furthermore, an inclined discharging plate 18 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting cavity 4, and the lower end of the discharging plate 18 is connected with the discharging hopper 5.

Furthermore, the inner walls of the cleaning plate 15 and the collecting cavity 4 are provided with uniform anti-sticking coatings, so that the excrement can conveniently fall to the bottom of the collecting cavity 4 to be discharged.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

during actual operation, firstly, the lifting screw rod 16 is started to enable the cleaning plate 15 to descend to be attached to the ground, the device is pushed to clean excrement, the excrement is accumulated on the inner side of the cleaning plate 15, then, the lifting screw rod 16 is started to enable the cleaning plate 15 to ascend to the upper side of the feed hopper 6, the rotary motor is started to drive the cleaning plate 15 to turn over, one end of the cleaning plate 15 is lapped on the feed hopper 6, the excrement enters the collection cavity 4, after the excrement is collected, a proper amount of fermentation liquor is added into the collection cavity 4, the stirring motor 19 is started to drive the stirring shaft 20 to rotate, the stirring blades 21 stir and mix the excrement and the fermentation liquor, the distance between the two stirring shafts 20 can be changed by adjusting the screw rod 13, the stirring range is expanded, the sliding screw rod 10 is started to enable the sliding seat 12 to integrally move, stirring of the whole inner side area of the collection cavity 4 is achieved, and uniform mixing of the fermentation, and then, the collection cavity 4 is sealed and kept stand, and after fermentation is finished, the discharge hopper 5 is opened to collect the fermented excrement.

Example 2

In order to facilitate the operation by using the push rod 3, the present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1, and the modifications are: the periphery of the push rod 3 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve made of rubber so as to facilitate grabbing of an operator and avoid slipping during operation.

It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made, which all fall within the protection scope of the present technical solution. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A novel energy-saving environment-friendly piggery manure treatment device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of universal wheels (2) are uniformly mounted on the lower end face of the base (1), locking switches are arranged on the universal wheels (2), a bent push rod (3) is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the base (1), a collection cavity (4) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a material cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the collection cavity (4), a feed hopper (6) is arranged on one side of the collection cavity (4) and communicated with the inside of the collection cavity (4), a discharge hopper (5) is arranged on the lower portion of one side, away from the feed hopper (6), of the collection cavity (4), a sealing cover is arranged on the discharge hopper (5), and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the collection cavity (4); the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed seat (7), two fixed seats (7) are arranged on the upper end face of a collecting cavity (4) at intervals, the collecting cavity (4) is provided with a horizontal sliding screw rod (10) and a second transmission rod (11) through the fixed seats (7), one end of the sliding screw rod (10) extends to the inside of the fixed seat (7) and is connected with a motor in a transmission manner, a sliding seat (12) is assembled between the sliding screw rod (10) and the second transmission rod (11), the sliding seat (12) is in transmission fit with the sliding screw rod (10) and is in sliding connection with the second transmission rod (11), a horizontal adjusting screw rod (13) is assembled on the sliding seat (12), the adjusting screw rod (13) is a bidirectional screw rod, two bases (14) are assembled on the adjusting screw rod (13) at intervals, one end of the adjusting screw rod (13) extends to the inside of the sliding seat (12) and is connected with the motor in a transmission manner, the, the lower extreme fixed mounting of base (14) has agitator motor (19), and agitator motor (19) transmission is equipped with vertical (mixing) shaft (20), evenly has laid a plurality of stirring leaves (21) on (mixing) shaft (20), and stirring leaf (21) crisscross distribution on two (mixing) shafts (20).

2. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly pig farm manure treatment device according to claim 1, clear material mechanism includes mounting bracket (8), two vertical mounting bracket (8) have been laid at the interval on base (1), base (1) is equipped with vertical first transfer line (9) and lift lead screw (16) via mounting bracket (8), the one end of lift lead screw (16) extends to the inside and the transmission of mounting bracket (8) and is connected with the motor, be equipped with between lift lead screw (16) and first transfer line (9) and go up and down seat (17), go up and down seat (17) and lift lead screw (16) transmission cooperation and with first transfer line (9) sliding connection, clearance board (15) are installed via the pivot in lift seat (17), clearance board (15) become the dustpan shape, the one end of pivot extends to the inside and the transmission of lift seat (17) and is connected with the rotation motor.

3. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly piggery manure treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that an inclined discharge plate (18) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collection chamber (4), and the lower end of the discharge plate (18) is connected with a discharge hopper (5).

4. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly pig farm manure treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the inner walls of the cleaning plate (15) and the collection cavity (4) are provided with uniform anti-sticking coatings.

5. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly piggery manure treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the periphery of the push rod (3) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve made of rubber.