CN213385962U

CN213385962U - Solid-liquid garbage separation device for environment-friendly machinery

Info

Publication number: CN213385962U
Application number: CN202020568932.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛伟霞
Original assignee: Henan Dengqi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Dengqi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-16
Filing date: 2020-04-16
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid garbage separating device for environmental protection machinery, which comprises a separating device body; the separation device comprises a separation device body, a liquid storage chamber and a first partition plate, wherein a solid-liquid separation chamber and a liquid storage chamber are sequentially arranged in the separation device body from top to bottom, the inner part of the liquid storage chamber is a solid cavity and a liquid cavity, the first partition plate is arranged between the solid-liquid separation chamber and the liquid storage chamber, and the second partition plate is arranged between the solid cavity and the liquid cavity; the top end of the separation device body is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the feed inlet is communicated with a solid-liquid separation chamber; one side of the solid-liquid separation chamber is provided with a solid-liquid separation filter screen, the outside of the other side of the solid-liquid separation chamber is provided with a telescopic motor, the output end of the telescopic motor is connected with a driving shaft, and one end, away from the telescopic motor, of the driving shaft extends to the inside of the solid-liquid separation chamber and is connected with an extrusion block. The utility model discloses set up the solid-liquid separation room, realized rubbish solid-liquid separation through the cooperation between extrusion piece, compression net and the solid-liquid separation net, simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle.

Description

Solid-liquid garbage separation device for environment-friendly machinery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a solid-liquid rubbish separator for environmental protection machinery.

Background

At present, environmental protection machinery is separating at the produced rubbish of machinery for rubbish can carry out the separation processing, and for categorizing and handling more convenient of rubbish, but current environmental protection machinery is separating the during operation with solid-liquid rubbish separator, the structure is complicated, complex operation, and the separation effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection machinery is with solid-liquid rubbish separator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid-liquid garbage separating device for environmental protection machinery comprises a separating device body; the separation device comprises a separation device body, a liquid storage chamber and a first partition plate, wherein a solid-liquid separation chamber and a liquid storage chamber are sequentially arranged in the separation device body from top to bottom, the inner part of the liquid storage chamber is a solid cavity and a liquid cavity, the first partition plate is arranged between the solid-liquid separation chamber and the liquid storage chamber, and the second partition plate is arranged between the solid cavity and the liquid cavity; the top end of the separation device body is provided with a feed inlet for throwing garbage, and the bottom of the feed inlet is communicated with a solid-liquid separation chamber;

a solid-liquid separation filter screen is arranged on one side of the solid-liquid separation chamber, a telescopic motor is arranged outside the other side of the solid-liquid separation chamber, the output end of the telescopic motor is connected with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft, far away from the telescopic motor, extends into the solid-liquid separation chamber and is connected with an extrusion block, and the radian of the extrusion block is matched with that of the solid-liquid separation filter screen; the inside of solid-liquid separation filter screen is provided with the compression filter screen rather than radian adaptation, is connected with reset spring between the inner wall of compression filter screen and solid-liquid separation filter screen.

Preferably, a discharge opening for discharging compressed solid materials is formed in the first partition plate between the extrusion block and the compression filter screen, and the discharge opening is communicated with the top end of the solid material cavity.

Preferably, the inside of bin outlet is provided with sealed stifled material piece, and one side of sealed stifled material piece articulates on the inner wall of bin outlet, and the bottom of sealed stifled material piece opposite side is connected with electric telescopic handle.

Preferably, a filtrate part is arranged on a first partition plate between the right side of the discharge port and the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber, a filter mesh hole for filtering out liquid garbage is formed in the filtrate part, and the filtrate part is communicated with the top end of the liquid material cavity.

Preferably, a liquid discharge cavity is arranged between the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation filter screen and the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber.

Preferably, one side of the solid material cavity and one side of the liquid material cavity are both provided with a sewage draining outlet which is communicated with a sewage draining pipeline.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rod and the telescopic motor are both electrically connected with an integrated controller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses set up the solid-liquid separation room in the inside of solid-liquid separation device body, through the solid-liquid separation work of the cooperation realization rubbish between its inside extrusion piece, compression net and the solid-liquid separation net, simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, and the solid-liquid separation effect is better.

2. The utility model discloses the storage compartment has been set up in the bottom of solid-liquid separation room to set up solid material chamber and liquid material chamber respectively in the inside of storage compartment, be used for storing the solid-state rubbish after the solid-liquid separation and the categorised of liquid rubbish are deposited, improve solid-liquid separation's efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the first separator of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solid-liquid separation device body; 2. a solid-liquid separation chamber; 3. a storage chamber; 4. a solid material cavity; 5. a liquid material cavity; 6. a first separator; 7. a second separator; 8. a solid-liquid separation filter screen; 9. a telescopic motor; 10. extruding the block; 11. compressing the filter screen; 12. a return spring; 13. a filtrate section; 14. sealing the plugging block; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a liquid discharge cavity; 17. a blowdown line; 18. an integrated controller; 19. a feed inlet; 20. a discharge outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid garbage separating device for environmental protection machinery comprises a separating device body 1; the separation device comprises a separation device body 1, wherein a solid-liquid separation chamber 2 and a material storage chamber 3 are sequentially arranged in the separation device body 1 from top to bottom, the material storage chamber 3 is internally divided into a solid material cavity 4 and a liquid material cavity 5, a first partition plate 6 is arranged between the solid-liquid separation chamber 2 and the liquid storage chamber, and a second partition plate 7 is arranged between the solid material cavity 4 and the liquid material cavity 5; a feed inlet 19 for putting garbage is formed in the top end of the separation device body 1, and the bottom of the feed inlet 19 is communicated with the solid-liquid separation chamber 2;

a solid-liquid separation filter screen 8 is arranged on one side of the solid-liquid separation chamber 2, a telescopic motor 9 is arranged outside the other side of the solid-liquid separation chamber 2, the output end of the telescopic motor 9 is connected with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft, which is far away from the telescopic motor 9, extends into the solid-liquid separation chamber 2 and is connected with an extrusion block 10, and the radian of the solid-liquid separation filter screen 8 of the extrusion block 10 is matched; a compression filter screen 11 matched with the radian of the solid-liquid separation filter screen 8 is arranged in the solid-liquid separation filter screen 8, and a return spring 12 is connected between the compression filter screen 11 and the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation filter screen 8.

Furthermore, a discharge opening 20 for discharging compressed solid materials is formed in the first partition plate 6 between the extrusion block 10 and the compression filter screen 11, and the discharge opening 20 is communicated with the top end of the solid material cavity 4.

Further, a sealing and blocking material block 14 is arranged inside the discharge opening 20, one side of the sealing and blocking material block 14 is hinged to the inner wall of the discharge opening 20, and the bottom of the other side of the sealing and blocking material block 14 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 15.

Further, a filtrate part 13 is arranged on the first partition plate 6 between the right side of the discharge port 20 and the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber 2, a filter mesh hole for filtering out liquid garbage is arranged on the filtrate part 13, and the filtrate part 13 is communicated with the top end of the liquid material cavity 5.

Further, a liquid discharge cavity 16 is arranged between the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation filter screen 8 and the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber 2.

Furthermore, one side of the solid material cavity 4 and one side of the liquid material cavity 5 are both provided with a sewage outlet which is communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline 17.

Further, the electric telescopic rod 15 and the telescopic motor 9 are both electrically connected with an integrated controller 18.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses before the use, whether operating personnel examined its inner structure earlier is intact, and the inspection is after having no mistake, switches on its power. An operator quantitatively throws garbage to be treated into the solid-liquid separation chamber 2 through a feed inlet 19 at the top end of the solid-liquid separation device body 1, so that the garbage falls into a cavity between the compression filter screen 11 and the extrusion block 10, then the integrated controller 18 starts the telescopic motor 9, and controls a driving shaft on the telescopic motor 9 to push the extrusion block 10 to gradually move towards the compression filter screen 11, and meanwhile, the extrusion block 10 pushes the garbage to be treated between the compression filter screen 11 and the extrusion block 10 to simultaneously move towards the compression filter screen 11; when the squeezing block 10 squeezes the garbage, the compression filter screen 11 is squeezed by the squeezing block 10, the return spring 12 between the compression filter screen 11 and the solid-liquid separation filter screen 8 is compressed and deformed, and the garbage to be treated is pressed by the squeezing block 10, so that liquid garbage such as sewage in the garbage to be treated flows into the liquid cavity 5 through the filtrate part 13 on the first partition plate 6 and the liquid discharge cavity 16 between the solid-liquid separation filter screen 8 and the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber 2, and the purpose of solid-liquid separation of the garbage is achieved.

After the solid-liquid separation is finished, an operator controls the telescopic motor 9 to pull the extrusion block 10 to reset through the driving shaft through the integrated controller, and simultaneously the telescopic motor 9 sends a signal reset signal to the integrated controller 18, so that the integrated controller 18 controls and starts the electric telescopic rod 15 to shorten the length, and simultaneously, the sealing material blocking block 14 at the top end of the electric telescopic rod is pulled out from the discharge port 20; when the extrusion block 10 is far away from the compression filter screen 11, the return spring 12 between the compression filter screen 11 and the solid-liquid separation filter screen 8 extends and returns to push out the compression filter screen 11 and the solid garbage on the compression filter screen 11, and the solid garbage is discharged to the solid material cavity 4 through the discharge port 20. The operator can discharge the liquid garbage and the solid garbage respectively through the sewage pipes 17 at one sides of the solid garbage chamber 4 and the liquid garbage chamber 5.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control over the integrated controller through the integrated controller, and because the equipment matched with the integrated controller is common equipment, the integrated controller belongs to the existing mature technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure are not repeated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection machinery is with solid-liquid rubbish separator which characterized in that: comprises a separation device body (1); the separation device comprises a separation device body (1), wherein a solid-liquid separation chamber (2) and a storage chamber (3) are sequentially arranged in the separation device body (1) from top to bottom, the interior of the storage chamber (3) is provided with a solid cavity (4) and a liquid cavity (5), a first partition plate (6) is arranged between the solid-liquid separation chamber (2) and the liquid storage chamber, and a second partition plate (7) is arranged between the solid cavity (4) and the liquid cavity (5); a feed inlet (19) for putting garbage is formed in the top end of the separation device body (1), and the bottom of the feed inlet (19) is communicated with the solid-liquid separation chamber (2);

a solid-liquid separation filter screen (8) is arranged on one side of the solid-liquid separation chamber (2), a telescopic motor (9) is arranged outside the other side of the solid-liquid separation chamber (2), the output end of the telescopic motor (9) is connected with a driving shaft, one end, far away from the telescopic motor (9), of the driving shaft extends into the solid-liquid separation chamber (2) and is connected with an extrusion block (10), and the radian of the extrusion block (10) is matched with that of the solid-liquid separation filter screen (8); the inside of solid-liquid separation filter screen (8) is provided with compression filter screen (11) rather than radian adaptation, is connected with reset spring (12) between the inner wall of compression filter screen (11) and solid-liquid separation filter screen (8).

2. The solid-liquid waste separation device for environmental protection machinery according to claim 1, wherein: a discharge opening (20) for discharging compressed solid materials is formed in the first partition plate (6) between the extrusion block (10) and the compression filter screen (11), and the discharge opening (20) is communicated with the top end of the solid material cavity (4).

3. The solid-liquid waste separation device for environmental protection machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of bin outlet (20) is provided with sealed stifled material piece (14), and one side of sealed stifled material piece (14) articulates on the inner wall of bin outlet (20), and the bottom of sealed stifled material piece (14) opposite side is connected with electric telescopic handle (15).

4. The solid-liquid waste separation device for environmental protection machinery according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with filtrate portion (13) on first baffle (6) between the right side of bin outlet (20) and solid-liquid separation room (2) inner wall, be provided with the filtration mesh that is used for filtering out liquid rubbish on filtrate portion (13), and the top intercommunication in filtrate portion (13) and liquid material chamber (5).

5. The solid-liquid waste separation device for environmental protection machinery according to claim 1, wherein: a liquid discharge cavity (16) is arranged between the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation filter screen (8) and the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber (2).

6. The solid-liquid waste separation device for environmental protection machinery according to claim 1, wherein: and one sides of the solid material cavity (4) and the liquid material cavity (5) are provided with drain outlets which are communicated with a drain pipeline (17).

7. The solid-liquid waste separation device for environmental protection machinery according to claim 3, wherein: the electric telescopic rod (15) and the telescopic motor (9) are electrically connected with an integrated controller (18).