CN213382448U

CN213382448U - Plastic type waste material impurity separation device

Info

Publication number: CN213382448U
Application number: CN202021999444.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆卫忠
Original assignee: Nantong Tongzhou Chuangbo Plastic Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Tongzhou Chuangbo Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastics type waste material impurity separation device, including separation framework, servo motor, filter screen, crushing motor, the upper end left side fixed connection of separation framework is provided with the feeder hopper, servo motor fixed mounting sets up in the upper end left side of separation framework, servo motor's output fixed connection is provided with the flabellum, the upper end right side fixed mounting of separation framework is provided with the outlet duct, a plurality of socket has been seted up to the upper end of separation framework, the upper end fixed connection of filter screen is provided with the stopper. The utility model discloses a set up the filter screen in the separation framework to be provided with servo motor and flabellum, after pouring into the separation framework with waste material impurity through the feeder hopper, can open servo motor, the flabellum can drive waste material impurity through wind-force and remove to filter screen one side, can carry out the preliminary separation processing to waste material impurity, reinforcing crushing effect and prevent to damage the rotating blade.

Description

Plastic type waste material impurity separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste material impurity separation technical field specifically is a plastics type waste material impurity separation device.

Background

With the increasing consumption of plastic products, waste plastics are increasing, and accordingly white garbage which is large in quantity and difficult to treat is generated, a large amount of plastic waste is not used and is lost of non-renewable resources, the recycling of the waste plastics is commonly adopted by modern enterprises, the waste plastics are various in types, the waste plastics are recycled, plasticized and regenerated and used as a secondary material source, large particles and small particles of impurities such as silt, stones, rubber and rags in the waste plastics need to be removed completely, and then different waste plastics are distinguished, classified and selected, but various waste plastics cannot be mixed together for processing and utilization, so that a plastic type waste impurity separation device is needed for separating impurities.

The prior plastic type waste impurity separation device has the following defects: the conventional plastic type waste impurity separation device cannot pretreat waste impurities, often directly uses a crushing device to crush the waste impurities, and has low crushing efficiency and easily damages crushing blades due to different sizes of the waste impurities; in addition, a small amount of metal impurities often exist in the plastic type waste impurities, but the existing plastic type waste impurity separation device cannot separate the metal impurities, and the separation effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a plastics type waste material impurity separation device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plastic type waste material impurity separation device comprises a separation frame body, a servo motor, a filter screen and a crushing motor, wherein the left side of the upper end of the separation frame body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the separation frame body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with fan blades, the right side of the upper end of the separation frame body is fixedly arranged with an air outlet pipe, the upper end of the separation frame body is provided with a plurality of sockets, the upper end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a limit block, the inner part of the separation frame body is fixedly connected with a plurality of first baffle plates, the heights of the first baffle plates are gradually reduced from left to right, the upper ends of the first baffle plates are provided with slots, the filter screen is inserted into the slots through the sockets for fixation, the mesh diameters of the filter screen are gradually reduced from left, the crushing motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the side surface of the separation frame body, the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the upper part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blades, the lower end of the first clapboard is fixedly connected with a second clapboard, a screen is movably connected and arranged in the lower end of the separation frame body, limiting plates are fixedly connected and arranged at the left side and the right side of the screen, the lower end of the middle position of the screen is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor, the lower end of the separation frame body is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper, a blower is fixedly arranged on the left side of the lower end of the collecting hopper, a shutter magnet plate is obliquely arranged in the lower end of the collecting hopper, the shutter magnet plate inclines downwards to the right, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the collecting hopper, and an impurity outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper.

Preferably, the separation frame body is fixedly connected with the upper end inside the separation frame body and provided with an isolation net.

Preferably, the width and length of the slot and the filter screen are matched.

Preferably, the mounting distance between the rotary blades is gradually increased from the left side to the right side.

Preferably, a protective fine net is arranged in the air outlet pipe.

Preferably, a primary filter screen is arranged in the feed hopper.

Preferably, a damping spring is arranged between the screen and the limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the filter screen in the separation framework to be provided with servo motor and flabellum, after pouring waste material impurity into the separation framework through the feeder hopper, can open servo motor, the flabellum can drive waste material impurity to move to filter screen one side through wind-force, because the waste material impurity quality of different size types is different, heavier waste material impurity can fall in being close to left first baffle, can carry out the preliminary separation processing to waste material impurity, reinforcing crushing effect prevents to damage the rotary cutter piece;

2. the utility model discloses still be provided with tripe magnet board, hair-dryer simultaneously, the hair-dryer accessible is bloied and is driven the waste material impurity after handling and get into in the discharging tube, and when waste material impurity contacted tripe magnet board, metallic impurity can be discharged in falling into the impurity outlet pipe by the magnetic attraction, conveniently separates metallic impurity, has simple structure, convenient to use, excellent in use effect's advantage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a plastic waste impurity separation device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a servo motor; 2. a fan blade; 3. an isolation net; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a limiting block; 6. a filter screen; 7. a first separator; 71. a slot; 8. a grinding motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a rotary blade; 11. a second separator; 12. screening a screen; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a damping spring; 15. a vibration motor; 16. a collecting hopper; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a blower; 19. a shutter magnetic plate; 20. an impurity outlet pipe; 21. separating the frame body; 22. and an air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plastic type waste material impurity separation device comprises a separation frame body 21, a servo motor 1, a filter screen 6 and a grinding motor 8, wherein a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the separation frame body 21, the servo motor 1 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the separation frame body 21, fan blades 2 are fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 1, an air outlet pipe 22 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the separation frame body 21, a plurality of sockets are formed in the upper end of the separation frame body 21, a limiting block 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen 6, a plurality of first partition plates 7 are fixedly connected to the inside of the separation frame body 21, the heights of the first partition plates 7 are gradually decreased from left to right, slots 71 are formed in the upper end of the first partition plates 7, the filter screen 6 is inserted into the slots 71 through the sockets for fixation, the right side of the upper end of the separation frame body 21 is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 8, the crushing motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the side surface of the separation frame body 21, the output end of the crushing motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 9, the upper fixed connection of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a plurality of rotating blades 10, the lower end of the first clapboard 7 is fixedly connected with a second clapboard 11, the inner part of the lower end of the separation frame body 21 is movably connected with a screen 12, the left side and the right side of the screen 12 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 13, the lower end of the middle position of the screen 12 is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor 15, the lower end of the separation frame body 21 is fixedly connected with a collection bucket 16, the left side of the lower end of the collection bucket 16 is fixedly arranged with a blower 18, and the inner part of the lower end of, the shutter magnet plate 19 inclines downwards to the right, a discharge pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the collecting hopper 16, and an impurity discharge pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper 16.

The separation net 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner part of the separation frame body 21, the separation net 3 can prevent impurities from being involved in the fan blade 2 to damage the fan blade 2, the slot 71 is matched with the width and the length of the filter screen 6, the filter screen 6 can be smoothly inserted into the insertion groove 71, the installation distance between the rotary blades 10 is gradually increased from the left side to the right side, can enhance the strength of the rotary blade 10 and prevent the rotary blade from being damaged when cutting large-scale waste materials, a protective fine net is arranged in the air outlet pipe 22 and can prevent the waste materials from being discharged from the air outlet pipe 22, a primary filter screen 6 is arranged in the feed hopper 4, the primary filter screen 6 can primarily separate overlarge impurities, and can prevent to block up, be provided with damping spring 14 between screen cloth 12 and limiting plate 13, damping spring 14 that the setting can play the shock attenuation effect.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a through setting up filter screen 6 in through separation framework 21, and be provided with servo motor 1 and flabellum 2, when separating, after throwing waste material impurity into separation framework 21 through feeder hopper 4 earlier, and open servo motor 1, flabellum 2 can drive waste material impurity to filter screen 6 one side through wind-force, because the waste material impurity quality of different size types is different, heavier waste material impurity can be taken the lead and fall in being close to left first baffle 7, and lighter waste material impurity can fall in being close to right side first baffle 7, can carry out the preliminary separation processing to waste material impurity, reinforcing crushing effect and preventing damage spinning blade 10, can open crushing motor at this moment and smash waste material impurity through spinning blade 10, the waste material after smashing falls on screen cloth 12, open vibrating motor 15 at this moment and shake the screening to the waste material, the impurity after filtering falls into collecting hopper 16, can open hair-dryer 18, when waste material impurity contacted tripe magnet board 19, metallic impurity can be discharged in falling into impurity exit tube 20 by magnetic attraction, and general impurity can be discharged through the discharge gate under hair-dryer 18 wind-force effect, conveniently separates metallic impurity, has simple structure, convenient to use, excellent in use effect's advantage.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plastics type waste material impurity separator, includes separation framework (21), servo motor (1), filter screen (6), crushing motor (8), its characterized in that: the separation device is characterized in that a feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the separation frame body (21), a servo motor (1) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the separation frame body (21), fan blades (2) are fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (1), an air outlet pipe (22) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the separation frame body (21), a plurality of sockets are formed in the upper end of the separation frame body (21), a limit block (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen (6), a plurality of first partition plates (7) are fixedly connected to the inside of the separation frame body (21), the heights of the first partition plates (7) are gradually decreased from left to right, slots (71) are formed in the upper end of the first partition plates (7), the filter screen (6) is inserted into the slots (71) through the sockets for fixation, and the mesh, the upper end right side fixed connection of separation framework (21) is provided with crushing motor (8), crushing motor (8) fixed mounting sets up in the side intermediate position department of separation framework (21), the output end fixed connection of crushing motor (8) is provided with rotation axis (9), the last fixed connection of rotation axis (9) is provided with a plurality of rotating blade (10), the lower extreme fixed connection of first baffle (7) is provided with second baffle (11), the inside swing joint of the lower extreme of separation framework (21) is provided with screen cloth (12), the left and right sides fixed connection of screen cloth (12) is provided with limiting plate (13), the lower extreme fixed connection of the intermediate position of screen cloth (12) is provided with vibrating motor (15), the lower extreme fixed connection of separation framework (21) is provided with collects and fights (16), the lower extreme left side fixed mounting of collecting and fighting (16) is provided with hair-dryer (18), the collection bucket is characterized in that a shutter magnet plate (19) is obliquely arranged in the lower end of the collection bucket (16), the shutter magnet plate (19) inclines downwards to the right, a discharge pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the collection bucket (16), and an impurity discharge pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collection bucket (16).

2. A plastic type waste material impurity separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end in the separation frame body (21) is fixedly connected with an isolation net (3).

3. A plastic type waste material impurity separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width and the length of the slot (71) are matched with those of the filter screen (6).

4. A plastic type waste material impurity separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting distance between the rotary blades (10) is gradually increased from the left side to the right side, and the thickness of the rotary blades (10) is gradually decreased from the left side to the right side.

5. A plastic type waste material impurity separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a protective fine net is arranged in the air outlet pipe (22).

6. A plastic type waste material impurity separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a primary filter screen (6) is arranged in the feed hopper (4).

7. A plastic type waste material impurity separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a damping spring (14) is arranged between the screen (12) and the limiting plate (13).