CN213355287U

CN213355287U - Move back medicine storage box

Info

Publication number: CN213355287U
Application number: CN202022144097.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭剑浩; 程莉敏; 申屠丽华; 吴菲; 饶跃峰; 乔迪; 郭舒文
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a medicine returning storage box, which comprises a box body and an opening and closing partition plate arranged in the box body, wherein the opening and closing partition plate divides the box body into a medicine returning frame and a storage frame, a medicine returning frame door connected with a main control board is arranged above the medicine returning frame, a medicine pushing assembly in linkage connection with the medicine returning frame door is arranged in the medicine returning frame, the medicine pushing assembly comprises a medicine pushing plate arranged towards the opening and closing partition plate, and when the medicine pushing plate moves towards the direction of the storage frame, the opening and closing partition plate is opened; when the medicine pushing plate moves in the direction opposite to the storage frame, the opening and closing partition plate is closed, the returned medicines can be checked by the medicine returning storage box, the box cover can be opened in the correct checking direction, and the phenomenon of returning wrong medicines is greatly reduced.

Description

Move back medicine storage box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine storage field, in particular to move back medicine storage box.

Background

The central pharmacy of the hospital is an important department for providing patients with various therapeutic medicines, strictly speaking, medicines distributed to the patients by the hospital pharmacy cannot be returned, but the central pharmacy often has a medicine return phenomenon under the special condition that a pharmacy management system and a medicine return system are met.

As the name suggests, the phenomenon of drug withdrawal refers to the withdrawal of dispensed drugs, and a pharmacist needs to count and store the returned drugs, however, the current drug withdrawal storage process lacks a drug checking step, so that the phenomena of drug withdrawal mistakes or wrong drug placement positions and the like often occur, and a lot of inconvenience is brought to the drug management of a central pharmacy. Particularly, since the pharmacist does not check the medicine when placing the medicine, the careless pharmacist can put the wrong medicine into the medicine storage box, or put the medicine into the wrong medicine storage box, so that the phenomenon that the follow-up dispensing personnel dispense the wrong medicine occurs, and the medicine can bring great potential safety hazard once being dispensed by mistake, and can directly threaten the life of the patient. Moreover, the phenomenon of wrong drug distribution also causes the difficulty of drug management of the central pharmacy to increase, and causes errors of drug data of the pharmacy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a medicine returning storage box which can check the returned medicine, and the box cover can be opened when the medicine is checked correctly, thereby greatly reducing the appearance of the medicine returning error; and this move back medicine storage box adopts the structure of moving back the medicine of linkage, will move back the medicine propelling movement of medicine frame to the storage frame internal storage for all be empty in moving back the medicine frame when moving back the medicine at every turn, avoid appearing moving back the accumulational phenomenon of medicine in the medicine frame and appear.

In order to achieve the above object, this technical scheme provides a medicine returning storage box, includes: the medicine discharging device comprises a box body and an opening and closing partition plate arranged in the box body, wherein the opening and closing partition plate divides the box body into a medicine discharging frame and a storage frame, a medicine discharging frame door connected with a main control board is arranged above the medicine discharging frame, a medicine pushing assembly in linkage connection with the medicine discharging frame door is arranged in the medicine discharging frame, the medicine pushing assembly comprises a medicine pushing plate arranged towards the opening and closing partition plate, and when the medicine pushing plate moves towards the direction of the storage frame, the opening and closing partition plate is opened; when the medicine pushing plate moves back to the direction of the storage frame, the opening and closing partition plate is closed.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following characteristics and beneficial effects.

1. This move back medicine storage box comprises a medicine frame and a storage frame two parts, moves back medicine frame and storage frame and is equipped with in the frame and opens and close the baffle, is moved back the medicine in the medicine storage box and is pushed away to the storage frame by the storage from moving back the medicine frame, and then makes move back the medicine frame and all be vacant when moving back the medicine at every turn, can avoid appearing the medicine when conveniently moving back the medicine work and pile up the phenomenon in moving back the medicine frame.

2. The medicine returning frame door of the medicine returning storage box is connected with the control panel and controlled by the control panel, and only when medical staff scan and confirm that the returned medicines meet the medicine returning conditions, the medicine returning frame door is opened, so that the phenomenon of wrong medicine returning is avoided; and the storage frame can be ensured not to be opened when the medicine is withdrawn, and the method is particularly suitable for storing the light-shading medicine.

3. A medicine pushing assembly is arranged in the medicine returning frame of the medicine returning storage box, and the medicine pushing assembly can push the medicines towards the storage frame so as to push the medicines into the storage frame to be stored; and the medicine pushing assembly is in linkage connection with the medicine returning frame door, and when the medicine returning frame door is closed by medical personnel, the medicine pushing assembly can be triggered to push the medicine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine returning storage box according to the utility model, and a medicine returning frame door of the medicine returning frame is in a closed state at the moment.

Fig. 2 is according to the utility model discloses a move back the schematic structure of medicine storage box, moves back the medicine frame door that moves back the medicine frame this moment and is in the open mode.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a return storage box according to a first embodiment of the present invention, when the pusher plate is in an un-pushed state.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a withdrawal storage cassette according to a first embodiment of the present invention, with the pusher plate in the pusher state.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a withdrawal storage cassette according to a second embodiment of the present invention, with the pusher plate in an un-pushed state.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a withdrawal storage cassette according to a second embodiment of the present invention, with the pusher plate in the pusher state.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the opening and closing partition plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 10-box body, 11-frame door sliding groove, 20-medicine removing frame, 21-medicine removing frame door, 211-fixed frame door, 212-sliding frame door, 22-medicine removing frame chamber, 30-storage frame, 31-storage frame door, 32-storage frame chamber, 40-medicine pushing assembly, 41-medicine pushing rod base, 42-medicine pushing rod, 43-medicine pushing plate, 50-opening and closing partition plate, 51A-partition plate base and 52A-partition plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, as the terms are used in the description to indicate that the referenced device or element must have the specified orientation, be constructed and operated in the specified orientation, and not for the purposes of limitation.

It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

This scheme provides a move back medicine storage box, should move back medicine storage box and include: the medicine dispensing device comprises a box body 10 and an opening and closing partition plate 50 arranged in the box body 10, wherein the opening and closing partition plate 50 divides the box body 10 into a medicine returning frame 20 and a storage frame 30, a medicine returning frame door 21 connected with a main control board is arranged above the medicine returning frame 20, a medicine pushing assembly 40 in linkage connection with the medicine returning frame door 21 is arranged in the medicine returning frame 20, the medicine pushing assembly 40 comprises a medicine pushing plate 43 arranged towards the opening and closing partition plate 50, and when the medicine pushing plate 43 moves towards the direction of the storage frame 30, the opening and closing partition plate 50 is opened; when the medicine pushing plate 43 moves back to the direction of the storage frame 30, the opening and closing partition plate 50 is closed.

Specifically, this medicine unloading storage box comprises medicine unloading frame 10 and storage frame 30 two parts, and is equipped with between medicine unloading frame 10 and the storage frame 30 and opens and close baffle 50. When the opening and closing partition plate 50 is closed, the medicine discharging frame 10 and the storage frame 30 are isolated; after the opening and closing partition plate 50 is opened, the medicine returning frame 10 is communicated with the storage frame 30, and medicines can be pushed into the storage frame 30 from the medicine returning frame 10 to be stored.

The benefit that this scheme adopted the mode that two frameworks combine lies in: the medicine-withdrawing storage box is particularly suitable for withdrawing storage of medicines needing to be stored in a dark place or medicines stored in a dark environment, and the medicines are stored in the storage frame 30 after being withdrawn.

Specifically, this move back medicine frame 20 includes move back medicine frame room 22 and arranges move back medicine frame door 21 that moves back medicine frame room 22 upside in, wherein move back medicine frame door 21 relative box body 10 under the effect of drive power spare, and drive power spare communication connection main control board. When the main control board generates a medicine withdrawal door opening signal, the main control board triggers the driving power part 21 to drive the medicine withdrawal frame door 21 to move towards a specific direction, so as to open the medicine withdrawal frame chamber 22.

Correspondingly, the storage frame 30 also includes a storage frame chamber 32 and a storage frame door 31 disposed on an upper side of the storage frame chamber 32, wherein the storage frame chamber 32 is used for storing the medicine, and the storage frame door 31 can be manually opened.

In the embodiment of the scheme, the main control board is in communication connection with the scanning gun, the scanning gun scans a bar code or other identification information of a medicine and transmits the bar code or other identification information to the main control board, the main control board identifies the medicine information, if the medicine information is identified to be in accordance with a medicine returning condition, medicine returning door opening information is generated and drives the power part to drive the medicine returning frame door 21 to move, and the medicine identification and main control board information transmission technologies are the prior art. It should be noted that the specific contents for identifying whether the drug information meets the drug withdrawal condition herein are as follows: and judging whether the medicine is the medicine which can be stored in the medicine returning storage box or not based on the medicine information, and if so, judging that the medicine information meets the medicine returning condition.

In the embodiment of the present embodiment, the medicine ejection frame door 21 moves in a sliding manner with respect to the case 10. Specifically, the inner wall of the box body 10 is provided with a frame door sliding groove 11 at the position corresponding to the medicine returning frame door 21, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the medicine returning frame door 21, and the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove 11 to move the medicine returning frame door 21.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the medicine withdrawal frame door 21 includes a fixed door 211 fixed on one side of the medicine withdrawal frame chamber 22 and a sliding door 212 slidable relative to the fixed door 211, two sides of the sliding door 212 are clamped in the door sliding groove 11 by sliding blocks, and the sliding door 212 is connected to a driving power member. The driving power part can be a screw rod and a driving motor, which is only an option of a driving mode.

In addition, the medicine pushing assembly 40 is in linkage connection with the medicine returning frame door 21, and when the medicine returning frame door 21 closes the medicine returning frame cavity 22, the medicine pushing assembly 40 moves towards the direction of the storage frame 30; when the medicine discharging frame door 21 opens the medicine discharging frame chamber 22, the medicine pushing assembly 40 moves in a direction opposite to the storage frame 30.

Specifically, the medicine pushing assembly 40 includes a medicine pushing rod base 41, a medicine pushing rod 42 and a medicine pushing plate 43 which are connected in sequence, wherein the medicine pushing rod base 41 is disposed on the inner wall of the medicine pushing cavity 22, and the medicine pushing rod 42 is connected with the driving power piece and stretches relative to the medicine pushing rod base 41 under the action of the driving power piece.

Wherein, the medicine pushing rod 42 is arranged in parallel with the horizontal direction, and the bottom of the medicine pushing plate 43 is abutted against the bottom of the medicine returning frame cavity 22, so that the medicine pushing plate 43 can push all the medicines falling into the medicine returning frame cavity 22 into the storage frame 30.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the medicine pushing rod 42 is connected to the servo motor through a screw rod, and the medicine returning frame door 21 is provided with a stroke sensor, wherein the stroke sensor acquires and transmits stroke information of the medicine returning frame door 21 to the servo motor, so that the servo motor can selectively push the medicine pushing rod 42 or pull the medicine pushing rod 42. Specifically, when the stroke sensor senses that the medicine withdrawal frame door 21 is closing the medicine withdrawal frame cavity 22, the servo motor drives the screw rod to push the medicine pushing rod 42 to the position of the storage frame 30, and conversely, when the stroke sensor senses that the medicine withdrawal frame door 21 is opening the medicine withdrawal frame cavity 22, the servo motor drives the screw rod to pull the medicine pushing rod 42 back to the position of the storage frame 30, and the stroke sensor is the prior art and does not need to introduce too much.

In another embodiment of the present scheme, the medicine pushing rod 42 is connected with the medicine withdrawal frame door 21 through a coupling. Specifically, one end of the medicine pushing rod 42 is connected to the coupling through a first connecting rod, and one end of the medicine withdrawal frame door 21 is connected to the other end of the coupling through a second connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are in linkage motion. When the medicine withdrawing frame door 21 closes the medicine withdrawing frame cavity 22, the medicine withdrawing frame door 21 extrudes or pulls the second connecting rod, correspondingly, the first connecting rod pulls or extrudes the medicine pushing rod 42, and therefore, when the medicine withdrawing frame door 21 closes the medicine withdrawing frame cavity 22, the medicine pushing assembly 40 moves towards the storage frame 30.

Furthermore, the opening and closing partition 50 may be opened when the medicine pushing rod 22 pushes the medicine toward the storage frame 30. When the medicine pushing rod 22 moves back to the storage frame 30, the opening and closing partition plate 50 is closed.

This scheme provides two kinds of embodiments of opening and close the baffle. In the first embodiment, the opening and closing partition 50 is made of a flexible material, which may be a PVB foam material, and at this time, the opening and closing partition 50 has certain flexibility, when the pushing plate 43 pushes the medicine to the position of the opening and closing partition 50, the bottom of the opening and closing partition 50 tilts under the action of the pushing plate 43, so that the pushing plate 43 can push the medicine to the storage frame 30 through the position of the opening and closing partition 50, and when the pushing plate 43 is far away from the opening and closing partition 50, the opening and closing partition 50 freely hangs down under the action of self weight, so as to isolate the medicine withdrawal frame 20 from the storage frame 30.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the open/close partition 50 is fixed to the inner side of the box 10, and the lower side is movable relatively.

In the second embodiment, the opening and closing partition 50 includes a partition base 51A fixed in the box body 10 and a partition member 52A disposed on the lower side of the partition base 51A, wherein the partition member 52A is disposed to be elevated with respect to the partition base 51A.

Specifically, one end of the partition plate 52A is connected to a motor, the motor drives the partition plate 52A to move up and down, and the lifting structure for opening and closing the partition plate 50 refers to the structure of a "rolling door". At this time, a medicine pushing stroke sensor is arranged on the medicine pushing assembly 40, and the medicine pushing stroke sensor acquires the stroke of the medicine pushing rod 42 and transmits the stroke to the motor so as to control the lifting of the partition plate piece 52A.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by the teaching of the present invention, but any changes in the shape or structure thereof, which have the same or similar technical solutions as the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A retreat medicine storage box, comprising:

the medicine discharging box comprises a box body (10) and an opening and closing partition plate (50) arranged in the box body (10), wherein the opening and closing partition plate (50) divides the box body (10) into a medicine discharging frame (20) and a storage frame (30), a medicine discharging frame door (21) connected with a main control board is arranged above the medicine discharging frame (20), a medicine pushing assembly (40) in linkage connection with the medicine discharging frame door (21) is arranged in the medicine discharging frame (20), the medicine pushing assembly (40) comprises a medicine pushing plate (43) arranged towards the opening and closing partition plate (50), and when the medicine pushing plate (43) moves towards the direction of the storage frame (30), the opening and closing partition plate (50) is opened; when the medicine pushing plate (43) moves back to the direction of the storage frame (30), the opening and closing partition plate (50) is closed.

2. The dispensing storage cassette according to claim 1, wherein the dispensing frame (20) comprises a dispensing frame chamber (22) and a dispensing frame door (21) disposed at an upper side of the dispensing frame chamber (22), wherein the dispensing frame door (21) is moved relative to the cassette body (10) by the driving power member, and the driving power member is communicatively connected to the main control board.

3. The withdrawal storage box according to claim 2, wherein the main control board is in communication connection with the scanning gun, the scanning gun scans identification information of the medicines and transmits the identification information to the main control board, the main control board identifies the medicine information, and if the medicine information is identified to meet a withdrawal condition, the withdrawal storage box generates withdrawal door opening information and triggers the driving power part to drive the withdrawal frame door (21) to move.

4. The withdrawal storage box according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the box body (10) is provided with a door sliding groove (11) at a position corresponding to the withdrawal frame door (21), and sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the withdrawal frame door (21).

5. A dispensing storage cassette according to claim 2, wherein the pusher assembly (40) is moved in the direction of the storage frame (30) when the dispensing frame door (21) closes the dispensing frame chamber (22); when the medicine withdrawal frame door (21) opens the medicine withdrawal frame chamber (22), the medicine pushing assembly (40) moves in a direction opposite to the storage frame (30).

6. The withdrawal storage box according to claim 5, wherein the drug pushing assembly (40) comprises a drug pushing rod base (41), a drug pushing rod (42) and a drug pushing plate (43) which are connected in sequence, wherein the drug pushing rod base (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the withdrawal frame chamber (22), and the drug pushing rod (42) is connected with the driving power part and extends and retracts relative to the drug pushing rod base (41) under the action of the driving power part.

7. The dispensing magazine according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom of the pusher plate (43) abuts against the bottom of the dispensing frame chamber (22).

8. The dispensing storage cassette of claim 6, wherein the pusher arm (42) is coupled to the dispensing frame door (21) by a coupling.

9. The withdrawal storage box according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing partition (50) is made of a flexible material, and when the medicine pushing plate (43) pushes the medicine to the position of the opening and closing partition (50), the opening and closing partition (50) is tilted at the bottom under the action of the medicine pushing plate (43).

10. The dispensing storage box according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing partition (50) comprises a partition base (51A) fixed in the box body (10) and a partition member (52A) arranged on the lower side of the partition base (51A), and the partition member (52A) is arranged to be lifted relative to the partition base (51A).