CN213348685U

CN213348685U - Chemical fertilizer compounding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213348685U
Application number: CN202021556125.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶俊杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Sanming Huinong Agricultural Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical fertilizer mixing mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of chemical fertilizer treatment and comprises a top storage box, a side storage box, a machine body, an installation main shaft, a rack, a material pushing plate and a grinding bottom plate, wherein the top storage box is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body, the side storage box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the machine body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the top storage box through a mounting frame; the utility model discloses in, through including installing a storage case, side storage case is installed to one side, in operation, electric putter drives rack motion and takes place the meshing effect with the gear sleeve, the installation main shaft that the drive has outer gear sleeve rotates, it rotates to drive the mixing board, the other end of rack promotes the scraping wings side through the side connecting rod simultaneously and moves, in the compounding input device who preserves in the storage case will incline, realized that same actuating mechanism realizes compounding and reinforced function, reinforced simultaneously at the compounding stirring, design benefit, it is comparatively practical.

Description

Chemical fertilizer compounding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical fertilizer handles, especially, relate to a chemical fertilizer compounding mechanism.

Background

The chemical fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer, generally prepared by a chemical or physical method, can effectively promote the growth of crops, is widely applied, has various types, and is generally mainly divided into a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer, a potassium fertilizer, a micro-fertilizer, a compound fertilizer and the like.

Chemical fertilizer is adding man-hour, add some extra elements in order to add in the chemical fertilizer sometimes, then need carry out the compounding to the chemical fertilizer and handle, traditional compounding mechanism only internally mounted has single compounding board, carry out the compounding to the material of adding and handle, and the compounding board design is solid board, when rotating, the area of removing of compounding board and fertilizer is great, the resistance when leading to drive compounding board to rotate is great, the energy consumption is higher, and can't improve the stirring effect, be provided with the function of controllable pay-off in the device simultaneously, need regularly artifically reinforced, need carry out certain improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the chemical fertilizer and when processing, add some extra elements in the chemical fertilizer sometimes, then need carry out the compounding processing to the chemical fertilizer, traditional compounding mechanism only installs solitary compounding board in inside, carry out the compounding processing to the material of adding, and the compounding board design is solid board, when rotating, the area of relieving of compounding board and fertilizer is great, the resistance when leading to the drive to mix the flitch and rotate is great, the energy consumption is higher, and can't improve stirring effect, be provided with the function of controllable pay-off in the device simultaneously, need regularly reinforced problem of manual work, and a chemical fertilizer compounding mechanism that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a chemical fertilizer mixing mechanism comprises a top storage box, a side storage box, a machine body, an installation main shaft, a rack, a material pushing plate and a grinding bottom plate, wherein the top storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body, the side storage box is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of the machine body, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of the top storage box through a mounting frame, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a material conveying spiral rod, a rotating bearing is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of the machine body through the mounting frame, one end of a movable rod arranged on the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through and extends to the inside of the machine body and is fixedly provided with the rack, the installation main shaft is rotatably arranged inside the machine, one end of the rack is fixedly provided with a side connecting rod, and one end of the side connecting rod is positioned in the side storage box and is fixedly provided with a material pushing plate;

the outer fixed mounting of installation main shaft has the material mixing board, and the fretwork inslot fixed mounting who sets up on the material mixing board has put the axle in, the outside of putting the axle in rotates and installs the compounding blade that has the axle sleeve, the bottom of compounding blade has grinding bottom plate through connecting spring fixed mounting, the bottom central point department of putting of organism has seted up the discharge gate, the bottom fixed mounting of installation main shaft has the discharge roller, and the discharge roller is located the discharge gate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outside of organism is inlayed and is installed the observation window, and the bottom fixed mounting of organism has the installation base.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top storage box is connected with the side storage box through a material passing pipe, and the side storage box is connected with the machine body through a material guide pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rack is meshed with the outer gear sleeve through a gear.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner wall of the machine body is transversely and fixedly provided with a guide rail, and the rack is connected with the guide rail in a sliding way through a sliding groove formed in the rear side of the rack.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the surface of compounding blade is the inclined plane, grind the bottom surface of bottom plate bottom surface and the bottom surface inner wall of organism and contact each other.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through installing a storage case in the device, install side storage case in device one side, when carrying out the chemical fertilizer compounding, can make the leading-in side storage case of some raw materialss in the storage case of top earlier, open electric putter, electric putter drives rack motion and gear sleeve and takes place the meshing, the installation main shaft that drives and have outer gear sleeve rotates, it rotates to drive the mixing board, the other end of rack promotes the scraping wings side through the side connecting rod simultaneously and moves, in the compounding input device who preserves in the storage case will incline, it realizes compounding and reinforced function to have realized same actuating mechanism, it feeds in raw material simultaneously to stir at the compounding, design benefit, and is comparatively practical.

2. The utility model discloses in, through being the fretwork form with the design of compounding board, put the axle in installing in the mounting groove of compounding board, in put epaxial installation of material mixing blade, the design greatly reduced of fretwork form the area of contact of compounding board with fertilizer, thereby greatly reduced the resistance when the drive of compounding board rotates, the design of compounding blade is the inclined plane formula simultaneously, when the compounding board rotates, because compounding blade surface atress is inhomogeneous, can rotate automatically, realize the function to the stirring of fertilizer compounding, this design has both reduced the energy consumption when the drive compounding board rotates, the mixed stirring effect of fertilizer has also been guaranteed simultaneously.

3. The utility model discloses in, through installing the grinding bottom plate that has coupling spring at the compounding board bottom, when the compounding board rotates, the grinding bottom plate can with the device in the bottom surface contact, realize grinding the compounding granule of deposit in the device, improve the compounding effect, install the discharge roller bottom the installation main shaft simultaneously, when carrying out the ejection of compact, the discharge roller can rotate simultaneously, assists the ejection of compact, avoids the discharge gate to block up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a main view of a chemical fertilizer mixing mechanism provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the machine body and the side storage box of the fertilizer mixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position A in the fertilizer mixing mechanism provided by the present invention;

illustration of the drawings: 1. a drive motor; 2. a material storage box is pushed; 3. a material conveying screw rod; 4. an electric push rod; 5. an observation window; 6. a side material storage box; 7. a material guide pipe; 8. a body; 9. installing a base; 10. installing a main shaft; 11. an outer gear sleeve; 12. a rack; 13. a guide rail; 14. a side connecting rod; 15. a material pushing plate; 16. a shaft is arranged in the middle; 17. mixing blades; 18. a material mixing plate; 19. grinding the bottom plate; 20. a connecting spring; 21. a discharge port; 22. and a discharging roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a chemical fertilizer mixing mechanism comprises a top storage box 2, a side storage box 6, a machine body 8, an installation main shaft 10, a rack 12, a material pushing plate 15 and a grinding bottom plate 19, wherein the top storage box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body 8, the side storage box 6 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the machine body 8, the top storage box 2 is connected with the side storage box 6 through a material passing pipe, the side storage box 6 is connected with the machine body 8 through a material guiding pipe 7, the top storage box 2 is connected with the side storage box 6 through the material passing pipe, the side storage box 6 is connected with the machine body 8 through the material guiding pipe 7, a mixture in the top storage box 2 can be guided into the side storage box 6 through the material passing pipe 7, a driving motor 1 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the top storage box 2 through an installation frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 1, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a material conveying screw rod 3, the outer part of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a rotating bearing, the outer wall of one side of the machine body 8 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 4 through a mounting frame, the outer part of the machine body 8 is embedded with an observation window 5, the bottom of the machine body 8 is fixedly provided with a mounting base 9, the working condition in the device can be observed through the observation window 5 in work, the mounting base 9 can effectively improve the mounting stability of the device through mounting the mounting base 9, one end of a movable rod mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 4 penetrates through and extends to the inner part of the machine body 8 to be fixedly provided with a rack 12, the inner part of the machine body 8 is rotatably provided with a mounting main shaft 10 through a shaft sleeve, the outer part of the mounting main shaft 10 is fixedly provided with an outer gear sleeve 11, one end of, one end of the side connecting rod 14 is positioned inside the side storage box 6 and fixedly provided with a material pushing plate 15, the rack 12 and the outer gear sleeve 11 are connected through gear engagement, when mixing materials, the electric push rod 4 is opened, the electric push rod 4 drives the rack 12 to move through a movable rod and generate engagement with the outer gear sleeve 11 to drive the installation main shaft 10 with the outer gear sleeve 11 to rotate, the material mixing plate 18 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the other end of the rack 12 pushes the material pushing plate 15 to move laterally through the side connecting rod 14, the mixed materials stored in the side storage box 6 are fed into the machine body 8 through the material guide pipe 7, the rack 12 sequentially reciprocates to drive the material mixing plate 18 to rotate back and forth, the inner wall of the machine body 8 is transversely and fixedly provided with a guide rail 13, the rack 12 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 13 through a chute arranged at the rear side of the rack 12, and is in sliding connection with the guide rail 13 through a, the stability of the rack 12 during movement is improved;

the outer part of the mounting main shaft 10 is fixedly provided with a material mixing plate 18, a hollow groove formed in the material mixing plate 18 is fixedly provided with a middle shaft 16, the outer part of the middle shaft 16 is rotatably provided with a material mixing blade 17 with a shaft sleeve, the surface of the material mixing blade 17 is an inclined plane, the bottom surface of the grinding bottom plate 19 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine body 8, in the rotating process of the material mixing plate 18, due to the inclined plane type design of the material mixing blade 17, chemical fertilizer is in contact with the outer surface of the material mixing blade 17, so that the outer surface of the material mixing blade 17 is unevenly stressed and can rotate, when the rotating speed of the material mixing plate 18 is increased, the material mixing blade 17 can also accelerate to rotate, so as to stir the mixed material, and in the rotating process of the material mixing plate 18, due to the effect of a connecting spring 20, the grinding bottom plate 19, grind to some granule compounding, improve and mix the effect, there is grinding bottom plate 19 bottom of compounding blade 17 through connecting spring 20 fixed mounting, discharge gate 21 has been seted up to the bottom central point department of putting of organism 8, the bottom fixed mounting of installation main shaft 10 has discharge roller 22, and discharge roller 22 is located discharge gate 21.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, main fertilizer is added into a device through a feed inlet, a proper amount of mixture is added into a top storage tank 2, a driving motor 1 is started, the driving motor 1 drives a material conveying spiral rod 3 to rotate, the mixture is added into a side storage tank 6 for standby, when the material is mixed, an electric push rod 4 is started, the electric push rod 4 drives a rack 12 to move through a movable rod and to be meshed with an outer gear sleeve 11, a mounting main shaft 10 with the outer gear sleeve 11 is driven to rotate, a material mixing plate 18 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the other end of the rack 12 pushes a material pushing plate 15 to move laterally through a side connecting rod 14, the mixed material stored in the side storage tank 6 is sent into a machine body 8 through a material guide pipe 7, the rack 12 sequentially reciprocates to drive the material mixing plate 18 to rotate back and forth, and in the rotating process of the material mixing plate 18, due to the inclined plane type design of the material mixing blades 17, fertilizer contacts the outer surfaces of, then can take place to rotate, when the mixing board 18 rotational speed accelerates, the rotation also can be accelerated to the compounding blade 17, stir the compounding, at the mixing board 18 rotation in-process, because coupling spring 20's effect, will grind bottom plate 19 and extrude on 8 bottom surfaces of the organism inner wall, grind to some granule compounding, improve the mixed effect, when needing to take out the mixture, open discharge gate 21, at installation main shaft 10 rotation in-process, can drive the discharge roller 22 simultaneously and rotate, send out the mixture in the device through discharge gate 21.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer compounding mechanism, includes top storage case (2), side storage case (6), organism (8), installation main shaft (10), rack (12), scraping wings (15) and grinding bottom plate (19), its characterized in that: the top storage box (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body (8), the side storage box (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the machine body (8), the driving motor (1) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the top storage box (2) through a mounting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (1), a material conveying screw rod (3) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, a rotating bearing is installed on the outer portion of the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, an electric push rod (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the machine body (8) through the mounting frame, one end of a movable rod installed on the output end of the electric push rod (4) penetrates through and extends to the inner portion of the machine body (8) and is fixedly installed with a rack (12), an installation main shaft (10) is installed inside the machine body (8) through, one end of the rack (12) is fixedly provided with a side connecting rod (14), and one end of the side connecting rod (14) is positioned in the side storage box (6) and is fixedly provided with a material pushing plate (15);

the outer fixed mounting of installation main shaft (10) has material mixing plate (18), and the fretwork inslot fixed mounting who sets up on material mixing plate (18) has middle axle (16), the outside of middle axle (16) is rotated and is installed material mixing blade (17) that have the axle sleeve, material mixing blade's (17) bottom through connecting spring (20) fixed mounting has grinding bottom plate (19), discharge gate (21) have been seted up to the bottom central point department of organism (8), the bottom fixed mounting of installation main shaft (10) has discharge roller (22), and discharge roller (22) are located discharge gate (21).

2. The fertilizer mixing mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of organism (8) is inlayed and is installed observation window (5), and the bottom fixed mounting of organism (8) has installation base (9).

3. The fertilizer mixing mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the top storage box (2) is connected with the side storage box (6) through a material passing pipe, and the side storage box (6) is connected with the machine body (8) through a material guide pipe (7).

4. The fertilizer mixing mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the rack (12) is meshed with the outer gear sleeve (11) through a gear.

5. The fertilizer mixing mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the machine body (8) is transversely and fixedly provided with a guide rail (13), and the rack (12) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (13) through a sliding groove formed in the rear side of the rack.

6. The fertilizer mixing mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the mixing blade (17) is an inclined plane, and the bottom surface of the grinding bottom plate (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the machine body (8).