CN213347912U - Ceramic slurry pressure dehydration equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ceramic mud pressure dehydration device, which comprises a press machine, a filter press, a frame and a mud bucket, wherein the mud bucket is arranged in the frame, the press machine is used for driving the filter press to move up and down, and the mud in the mud bucket is extruded to be dehydrated when the press machine moves down; the mud bucket comprises a hollow square frame and a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is connected with an ejection cylinder, and the ejection cylinder is used for pushing the bottom plate to move up and down relative to the square frame; the machine frame is provided with a material pushing cylinder, one side, facing the slurry barrel, of the material pushing cylinder is connected with a material pushing plate, the material pushing plate is higher than the upper end face of the direction frame, and the material pushing cylinder is used for driving the material pushing plate to move above the slurry barrel in a reciprocating mode. The technical problems that the existing ceramic slurry pressure equipment needs to manually unload materials from a pressure filter after filter mud cakes are filtered out by pressure, the labor cost is high, the production efficiency is low and the like are solved.

Description

Ceramic slurry pressure dehydration equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic manufacture and specifically relates to a pottery mud pressure dehydration equipment is related to.

Background

The ceramic is an important component of the outstanding traditional culture of China, namely the culture representatives of China, the ceramic slurry dewatering filter press is used as the raw material of the ceramic, and the ceramic slurry dewatering filter press can discharge the water in the slurry, so that the ceramic is more attractive in manufacture and durable. In the dehydration process, the press filter is driven by the press machine to extrude the ceramic slurry, and the ceramic slurry is extruded by the press filter to separate out water, thereby realizing the purpose of dehydration. However, the existing ceramic slurry pressure equipment needs to manually unload materials from the filter press after filter cakes are pressed out, so that the labor cost is high, and the production efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a pottery mud pressure dewatering equipment, solve current pottery mud pressure equipment and need artifically unload from the pressure filter after press filtering out the mud cake, the human cost is higher, lower class of technical problem of production efficiency.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the ceramic slurry pressure dehydration equipment comprises a press machine, a press filter, a frame and a slurry barrel, wherein the slurry barrel is arranged in the frame, the press filter is positioned above the slurry barrel, the press machine is positioned above the press filter, the press machine is used for driving the press filter to move up and down, and slurry in the slurry barrel is extruded to be dehydrated when the press machine moves down; the mud bucket comprises a hollow square frame and a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is connected with an ejection cylinder, and the ejection cylinder is used for pushing the bottom plate to move up and down relative to the square frame; the machine frame is provided with a material pushing cylinder, one side, facing the slurry barrel, of the material pushing cylinder is connected with a material pushing plate, the material pushing plate is higher than the upper end face of the square frame, and the material pushing cylinder is used for driving the material pushing plate to move above the slurry barrel in a reciprocating mode.

Specifically, the lower end of the slurry barrel is connected with a supporting bottom frame, when the ejecting cylinder drives the bottom plate to move downwards to the bottom of the square frame, the supporting bottom frame supports the bottom plate from the lower surface of the bottom plate, and at the moment, the bottom plate and the square frame enclose a barrel body capable of containing slurry.

Specifically, two ejecting cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the slurry barrel and act synchronously.

Specifically, the rack is provided with an inclined sliding plate, and the sliding plate and the pushing cylinder are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the slurry barrel.

Specifically, the side wall of the mud bucket is connected with a grouting pipe, and a valve is arranged on the grouting pipe; the grouting pipe is connected with a slurry pump, and the slurry pump pumps slurry into the slurry barrel through the grouting pipe.

Specifically, the material pushing cylinder is a double-rod cylinder.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides a pottery mud pressure dehydration equipment press, pressure filter, frame and mud bucket, mud bucket are connected with ejecting cylinder including hollow square frame and bottom plate bottom, ejecting cylinder can drive the bottom plate and reciprocate, is equipped with in the frame and pushes away the material cylinder, pushes away the material cylinder and is connected with the scraping wings towards one side of mud bucket, pushes away the material cylinder and is used for driving the scraping wings at mud bucket top reciprocating motion. When the ejecting cylinder drives the bottom plate to move downwards to the bottom of the square frame, the slurry to be dehydrated can be injected into the slurry barrel, after the slurry is injected, the press machine drives the press filter to press downwards, so that the moisture of the slurry in the slurry barrel can be extruded, a mud cake is formed in the slurry barrel after the moisture of the slurry is extruded, the ejecting cylinder pushes the bottom plate to move upwards, the mud cake is pushed out to the upper side of the square frame, the pushing cylinder extends to drive the pushing plate to push the mud cake out of the bottom plate, dehydration is completed, then the pushing cylinder and the ejecting cylinder both contract and reset, the slurry can be injected again and extrusion dehydration is performed, the circular reciprocating is performed, after the mud cake is ejected out through the ejecting cylinder, the mud cake is automatically pushed out through the pushing cylinder, manual unloading is not needed, manpower is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the ceramic slurry pressure dehydration apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the ceramic slurry pressure dehydration apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second schematic view of a partial structure of the ceramic slurry pressure dewatering device of the present invention.

The specific structure in the figure illustrates that: 1 press, 2 press filters, 3 frames, 31 sliding plates, 4 mud buckets, 41 square frames, 42 bottom plates, 5 pushing cylinders, 51 pushing plates, 6 ejection cylinders, 7 supporting bottom frames, 8 grouting pipes and 81 valves.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a ceramic slurry pressure dehydration device comprises a press machine 1, a filter press 2, a frame 3 and a slurry barrel 4, wherein the slurry barrel 4 is arranged in the frame 3, the filter press 2 is positioned above the slurry barrel 4, the press machine 1 is positioned above the filter press 2, the press machine 1 is used for driving the filter press 2 to move up and down, and when the press machine 1 moves downwards, slurry in the slurry barrel 4 is extruded to be dehydrated; the mud bucket 4 comprises a hollow square frame 41 and a bottom plate 42, the bottom of the bottom plate 42 is connected with an ejection cylinder 6, and the ejection cylinder 6 is used for pushing the bottom plate 42 to move up and down relative to the square frame 41; the machine frame 3 is provided with a material pushing cylinder 5, one side of the material pushing cylinder 5, which faces the slurry barrel 4, is connected with a material pushing plate 51, the material pushing plate 51 is higher than the upper end face of the square frame 41, and the material pushing cylinder 5 is used for driving the material pushing plate 51 to reciprocate above the slurry barrel 4.

During dehydration, the ejecting cylinder 6 drives the bottom plate 42 to move downwards to the bottom of the square frame 41, at the moment, slurry to be dehydrated can be injected into the slurry barrel 4, after the slurry is injected, the press machine 1 drives the press filter 2 to press downwards, so that moisture in the slurry barrel 4 can be extruded out, a mud cake is formed in the slurry barrel 4 after the moisture in the slurry is extruded out, at the moment, the ejecting cylinder 6 pushes the bottom plate 42 to move upwards, the mud cake is pushed out to the upper side of the square frame 41, at the moment, the pushing cylinder 5 extends to drive the pushing plate 51 to push the mud cake out of the bottom plate, dehydration is completed, then the pushing cylinder 5 and the ejecting cylinder 6 both contract and reset, at the moment, the slurry can be injected again and extruded and dehydrated, and accordingly, and the slurry dehydration operation can be performed in a.

Specifically, the lower end of the slurry barrel 4 is connected with a supporting bottom frame 7, when the ejecting cylinder 6 drives the bottom plate 42 to move downwards to the bottom of the square frame 41, the supporting bottom frame 7 supports the bottom plate 42 from the lower surface of the bottom plate 42, and at this time, the bottom plate 42 and the square frame 41 enclose a barrel body which can be used for containing slurry. Since the bottom plate 42 is subjected to a large pressure load when the filter press 2 is pressed down, the ejection cylinder 6 may be damaged due to an excessive pressure. Therefore, the supporting bottom frame 7 is arranged at the lower end of the mud bucket 4, and when the bottom plate 42 moves downwards to the bottom of the square frame 41 (namely when extrusion dehydration is carried out after filling), the supporting bottom frame 7 can provide powerful support for the bottom plate 42 at the moment, so that the ejection cylinder 6 is prevented from being crushed.

Specifically, the bottom of the slurry barrel 4 is provided with two ejection cylinders 6, and the two ejection cylinders 6 act synchronously. The two ejection cylinders 6 are arranged, so that ejection force can be balanced, ejection force can be increased, and normal ejection is guaranteed.

Specifically, an inclined sliding plate 31 is arranged on the frame 3, and the sliding plate 31 and the pushing cylinder 5 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the slurry barrel 4. The inclined sliding plate 31 is arranged, so that the mud cakes can slide down along the sliding plate 31 after being pushed out, and the mud cakes can be collected conveniently.

Specifically, the side wall of the mud bucket 4 is connected with a grouting pipe 8, and a valve 81 is arranged on the grouting pipe 8; the grouting pipe 8 is connected with a slurry pump, and the slurry pump pumps slurry into the slurry barrel 4 through the grouting pipe 8. The slurry pump is arranged and can be used for automatically grouting into the slurry barrel 4, during grouting, the valve 81 is opened, then the slurry pump is opened for grouting, and after grouting is completed, the valve 81 is closed, and extrusion dehydration can be performed.

Specifically, the material pushing cylinder 5 is a double-rod cylinder. The double-rod cylinder is adopted, so that balanced and powerful ejection force can be provided for the material pushing plate 51, and normal ejection is guaranteed.

The above mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, that is, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims and the description of the present invention are still included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a ceramic mud pressure dewatering equipment, includes press (1), pressure filter (2), frame (3) and mud bucket (4), its characterized in that: the mud bucket (4) is arranged in the frame (3), the filter press (2) is positioned above the mud bucket (4), the press machine (1) is positioned above the filter press (2), the press machine (1) is used for driving the filter press (2) to move up and down, and mud in the mud bucket (4) is extruded to be dehydrated when the press machine (1) moves down; the mud bucket (4) comprises a hollow square frame (41) and a bottom plate (42), the bottom of the bottom plate (42) is connected with an ejection cylinder (6), and the ejection cylinder (6) is used for pushing the bottom plate (42) to move up and down relative to the square frame (41); the mud barrel is characterized in that a pushing cylinder (5) is arranged on the rack (3), one side, facing the mud barrel (4), of the pushing cylinder (5) is connected with a pushing plate (51), the pushing plate (51) is higher than the upper end face of the square frame (41), and the pushing cylinder (5) is used for driving the pushing plate (51) to move in a reciprocating mode above the mud barrel (4).

2. The ceramic slurry pressure dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the mud bucket (4) is connected with a supporting bottom frame (7), the ejecting cylinder (6) drives the bottom plate (42) to move downwards to the bottom of the square frame (41), the supporting bottom frame (7) supports the bottom plate (42) from the lower surface of the bottom plate (42), and at the moment, the bottom plate (42) and the square frame (41) are enclosed to form a bucket body capable of containing mud.

3. The ceramic slurry pressure dewatering apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the mud bucket (4) is provided with two ejection cylinders (6), and the two ejection cylinders (6) act synchronously.

4. The ceramic slurry pressure dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the machine frame (3) is provided with an inclined sliding plate (31), and the sliding plate (31) and the material pushing cylinder (5) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the slurry barrel (4).

5. The ceramic slurry pressure dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the mud bucket (4) is connected with a grouting pipe (8), and a valve (81) is arranged on the grouting pipe (8); the grouting pipe (8) is connected with a slurry pump, and the slurry pump pumps slurry into the slurry barrel (4) through the grouting pipe (8).

6. The ceramic slurry pressure dewatering apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material pushing cylinder (5) is a double-rod cylinder.

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