CN213343964U

CN213343964U - Semi-automatic feeding culture pond

Info

Publication number: CN213343964U
Application number: CN202021610421.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉胜; 王建胜
Original assignee: Tangshan Caofeidian Ruyu Aquaculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Caofeidian Ruyu Aquaculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pond is bred in semi-automatic feed belongs to aquaculture's field, and it is including breeding the pond, it is equipped with the storage case to breed pond one side, be equipped with discharge mechanism on the storage case, the discharge mechanism below is equipped with the feed mechanism who evenly spills the fodder in breeding the pond, automatic feed aquaculture pond is still including the central controller who is used for timing control discharge mechanism and feed mechanism. The method has the advantages of accurately feeding aquatic products on time and improving feeding quality and efficiency.

Description

Semi-automatic feeding culture pond

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to a semi-automatic feeding culture pond.

Background

The aquaculture industry uses the water area available for cultivation by human beings, and applies aquaculture technology and facilities to perform aquatic economic animal and plant cultivation according to the ecological habits of cultivation objects and the requirements on the environmental conditions of the water area.

Chinese patent with publication number CN210406698U discloses a heat preservation pond for aquaculture, including breeding the case, breed bottom of the case four corners outer wall all through the bolt fastening have the supporting shoe, and breed that case one side outer wall opens there is the jack, the jack inner wall is pegged graft and is had the outlet pipe, and outlet pipe circumference outer wall has the drain valve through the clamp joint, breed case both sides outer wall all has the board of placing through the bolt fastening, and breeds roof portion inner wall all around and all have the electric heat bar that the equidistance distributes through the snap ring joint, breed roof portion inner wall all has glass cotton through bonding, and breeds roof portion inner wall and have the dirt collecting chamber through the bolt fastening, dirt collecting chamber top outer wall has the filter screen through the screw fastening, and dirt collecting chamber top outer wall has the heat preservation pond through the bolt fastening.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors considered that there is a drawback that artificially feeding aquatic products may have an untimely or missing daily feeding times.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to guarantee to raise and not miss the number of times of raising on time every day, this application provides a semi-automatic feed breed pond.

The application provides a semi-automatic feed breed pond adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pond is bred in semi-automatic feed, includes breeds the pond, breed pond one side and be equipped with the storage case, be equipped with discharge mechanism on the storage case, the discharge mechanism below is equipped with the feed mechanism who spills fodder evenly to breed in the pond, automatic feed aquaculture pond still includes the central controller who is used for timing control discharge mechanism and feed mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the aquatic products fodder of storage capacity in the storage box, after the staff sets for through central controller, discharge mechanism just starts every day, transports the aquatic products fodder in the storage box during feed mechanism, and feed mechanism evenly spills the fodder in the breed pond for it is in disorder can not appear with the number of times to feed time every day, and labour saving and time saving improves aquaculture's quality.

Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the discharging pipe, discharging pipe one end is located the inside lower extreme of storage case, the other end is located the top of breeding the pond, be equipped with the auger that is used for conveying the fodder in the discharging pipe, the one end that the storage case was kept away from to the auger is equipped with first motor, first motor with the central controller electricity is connected, the one end that the discharging pipe is close to first motor is equipped with decurrent discharge gate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first motor of central controller control starts, and first motor drives the auger and rotates, and the auger upwards transports the fodder along the discharging pipe to in discharge gate department whereabouts, thereby in getting into feed mechanism, reduce the process of artifical transport, reduce intensity of labour.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box arranged below the discharge port, a screen is arranged below the feeding box, and a refining assembly for paving the fodder on the screen is arranged on the screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the feed case falls to from the fodder that the discharge gate got off, the fodder evenly falls down with certain speed under the blockking of screen cloth, avoids a large amount of fodder directly to fall to breed the pond in for more aquatic products eat the fodder simultaneously, improve the efficiency of raising.

Preferably, the refining subassembly includes that vertical rotation connects the dwang at the inside center of feeding case, the dwang lower extreme is equipped with the scraper blade that is located the screen cloth top, the dwang top is equipped with the second motor, the second motor is connected with the central controller electricity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, central controller control second motor drive, the second motor drives the dwang and rotates, and the dwang then drives the scraper blade and rotates, and the scraper blade drives the fodder and removes, evenly paves the fodder simultaneously on the screen cloth for the fodder evenly falls through the screen cloth.

Preferably, the scraper blade includes the baffle that drives the fodder removal and the fixed plate of spreading the fodder on the screen cloth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper blade rotated along with the dwang, the baffle drove partial fodder and rotates together, and the fodder that rotates along with the baffle has partly the below that falls to the fixed plate simultaneously, is flattened on the screen cloth by the fixed plate, guarantees the whereabouts of fodder.

Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with an inclined surface which is gradually inclined downwards towards the side far away from the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle drives the fodder that is located the fixed plate top and removes, and the fodder slides down along the inclined plane of fixed plate top simultaneously to by the lower surface of fixed plate flattening after landing fixed plate to screen cloth, make the fodder evenly fall from the screen cloth from this.

Preferably, the upper end of the storage box is provided with a feed inlet, and one side of the feed inlet is hinged with an end cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the end cover, store a large amount of fodder in the storage box for transport in having sufficient fodder every day and breed the pond, improve work efficiency.

Preferably, the storage case both sides are rotated and are connected with the bracing piece, the end cover below is equipped with the spout, the one end and the spout sliding connection of storage case are kept away from to the bracing piece, the spout is close to the end cover and is equipped with the draw-in groove of joint bracing piece with the articulated one end of storage case.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the back with the end cover, bracing piece one end slides along the spout, and the other end rotates on the storage case, slides inside the draw-in groove along the spout at the bracing piece, and the bracing piece joint is inside the draw-in groove to support the end cover, make things convenient for the staff to transport the fodder in to the storage case.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the discharging mechanism ensures that the feeding time and times are not disordered every day, saves time and labor and improves the aquaculture quality;

2. the feed mechanism guarantees that the unloading of fodder is even for the fodder can not directly drop to one in the breed pond simultaneously, thereby lets more aquatic products eat the fodder simultaneously, improves the efficiency of raising.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the end cap.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging mechanism and the feeding mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a culture pond; 2. a support frame; 3. a material storage box; 31. a feed inlet; 32. an end cap; 321. a chute; 322. a card slot; 33. a support bar; 331. a slide bar; 4. a discharging mechanism; 41. a discharge pipe; 411. a discharge port; 42. a packing auger; 43. a first motor; 5. a feeding mechanism; 51. a feeding box; 52. screening a screen; 53. a fixed mount; 54. a refining assembly; 541. rotating the rod; 542. a squeegee; 5421. a baffle plate; 5422. a fixing plate; 543. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses semi-automatic feed culture pond. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the semi-automatic feeding culture pond comprises a culture pond 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on one side of the culture pond 1, a storage box 3 is fixed on the support frame 2, and the lower end of the storage box 3 is conical. The upper end of the material storage box 3 is provided with a feeding hole 31, and one side of the feeding hole 31 is hinged with an end cover 32.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a pair of support rods 33 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of two side surfaces of the material storage box 3 perpendicular to the rotation axis of the end cover 32, and sliding chutes 321 are arranged below two sides of the end cover 32 close to the support rods 33. A sliding rod 331 perpendicular to the supporting rod 33 is fixed at one end of the supporting rod 33 far away from the material storage box 3, the sliding rod 331 is slidably connected with a sliding chute 321, and a clamping groove 322 for clamping the sliding rod 331 is arranged at one end of the sliding chute 321 close to the hinged position of the end cover 32 and the material storage box 3.

When the end cover 32 is rotated to be opened, one end of the support rod 33, which is fixed with the slide bar 331, slides along the slide groove 321, and the other end of the support rod 33 rotates on the storage box 3, when the slide bar 331 slides to the inside of the clamping groove 322 along the slide groove 321, the support rod 33 is clamped with the end cover 32, so that the end cover 32 is supported, and a worker can transport feed into the storage box 3 and store the feed in the storage box 3 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a discharging mechanism 4 is arranged on the storage box 3, a feeding mechanism 5 for uniformly scattering feed into the culture pond 1 is arranged below the discharging mechanism 4, and the automatic feeding aquaculture pond 1 further comprises a central controller (not shown in the figures) for controlling the discharging mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 5 in a timing manner.

The aquatic products fodder of storage capacity in storage case 3, after the staff sets for through central controller, discharge mechanism 4 just starts every day, transports the aquatic products fodder in storage case 3 in feed mechanism 5, and feed mechanism 5 evenly spills the fodder and falls to breeding pond 1 for the time of feeding every day and number of times can not appear in disorder.

Referring to fig. 4, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a discharging pipe 41, one end of the discharging pipe 41 is located at the lower end inside the material storage tank 3, and the other end of the discharging pipe 41 passes through the side wall of the material storage tank 3 and is located above the culture pond 1. An auger 42 for conveying the feed is arranged in the discharge pipe 41, one end of the auger 42, which is far away from the storage box 3, is fixedly connected with a first motor 43, and the first motor 43 is electrically connected with a central controller. One end of the discharge pipe 41 close to the first motor 43 is provided with a downward discharge hole 411, and the feeding mechanism 5 is arranged below the discharge hole 411.

The central controller controls the first motor 43 to start, the first motor 43 drives the packing auger 42 to rotate, the packing auger 42 transports the feed upwards along the discharge pipe 41 and falls downwards at the discharge hole 411, so that the feed enters the feeding mechanism 5, and the feed is sprinkled down into the culture pond 1 by the feeding mechanism 5, thereby completing the automatic conveying and feeding of the feed.

Referring to fig. 4, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a feeding tank 51 fixed below the discharge port 411, a fixing frame 53 is fixed on one side of the feeding tank 51, and the fixing frame 53 is fixed on the culture pond 1. The lower end surface of the feeding tank 51 is provided with a screen 52, and the screen 52 is provided with a material homogenizing assembly 54 for spreading the feed on the screen 52.

The refining assembly 54 comprises a rotating rod 541 vertically and rotatably connected to the center of the feeding box 51, a scraper 542 perpendicular to the rotating rod 541 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod 541, and a certain interval is formed between the lower surface of the scraper 542 and the screen 52. The top end of the rotation rod 541 is fixedly connected with a second motor 543, the second motor 543 is fixed above the feeding box 51, and the second motor 543 is electrically connected with the central controller.

Feed box 51 is fallen to the fodder from discharge gate 411, the fodder falls on screen cloth 52, the drive of central controller control second motor 543, second motor 543 drives dwang 541 and rotates, dwang 541 then drives scraper blade 542 and rotates, scraper blade 542 drives the fodder and removes, evenly spread the fodder on screen cloth 52 simultaneously, make the fodder through screen cloth 52 and evenly fall with certain speed, avoid a large amount of fodder directly to fall to breed pond 1 in, make more aquatic products eat the fodder simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 4, the scraper 542 includes a baffle 5421 for moving the fodder and a fixing plate 5422 for spreading the fodder on the screen 52. The upper surface of the fixing plate 5422 is provided with a slope which is gradually inclined downward toward a side away from the stopper 5421.

When the scraper 542 rotates along with the rotating rod 541, the baffle 5421 drives the fodder above the fixing plate 5422 to move, and meanwhile, the fodder slides downwards along the inclined plane above the fixing plate 5422 and is pressed and flattened by the lower surface of the fixing plate 5422 after the fixing plate 5422 slides onto the screen 52, so that the fodder uniformly falls off the screen 52.

The implementation principle of the semi-automatic feeding culture pond in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the feed is transported to the storage bin 3 for storage and is set to the central controller such that the first motor 43 and the second motor 543 are activated on time, the first motor 43 is operated, the auger 42 transports the feed from the storage bin 3 to the feed bin 51, and the second motor 543 is operated such that the scraper 542 flattens the feed across the screen 52, thereby allowing the feed to fall evenly across the screen 52.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pond is bred in semi-automatic feed, includes breed pond (1), its characterized in that: breed pond (1) one side and be equipped with storage case (3), be equipped with discharge mechanism (4) on storage case (3), discharge mechanism (4) below is equipped with evenly spills feed mechanism (5) to breed in pond (1), and semi-automatic feed aquaculture pond still includes the central controller who is used for timing control discharge mechanism (4) and feed mechanism (5).

2. A semi-automatic feeding culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharge mechanism (4) are including discharging pipe (41), discharging pipe (41) one end is located the inside lower extreme of storage case (3), the other end are located the top of breeding pond (1), be equipped with auger (42) that are used for conveying the fodder in discharging pipe (41), the one end that storage case (3) were kept away from in auger (42) is equipped with first motor (43), first motor (43) with the central controller electricity is connected, the one end that discharging pipe (41) are close to first motor (43) is equipped with decurrent discharge gate (411).

3. A semi-automatic feeding culture pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a feeding box (51) arranged below the discharging port (411), a screen (52) is arranged below the feeding box (51), and a material homogenizing assembly (54) for paving the feed on the screen (52) is arranged on the screen (52).

4. A semi-automatic feeding culture pond according to claim 3, characterized in that: refining subassembly (54) include that vertical rotation connects dwang (541) at feeding case (51) inside center, dwang (541) lower extreme is equipped with scraper blade (542) that are located screen cloth (52) top, dwang (541) top is equipped with second motor (543), second motor (543) are connected with central controller electricity.

5. A semi-automatic feeding culture pond according to claim 4, characterized in that: the scraper (542) comprises a baffle (5421) for driving the feed to move and a fixing plate (5422) for spreading the feed on the screen (52).

6. A semi-automatic feeding culture pond according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper surface of the fixing plate (5422) is provided with an inclined surface which is gradually inclined downwards towards one side far away from the baffle (5421).

7. A semi-automatic feeding culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material storage box (3) upper end is equipped with feed inlet (31), feed inlet (31) one side articulates there is end cover (32).

8. A semi-automatic feeding culture pond according to claim 7, characterized in that: storage case (3) both sides are rotated and are connected with bracing piece (33), end cover (32) below is equipped with spout (321), the one end and spout (321) sliding connection of storage case (3) are kept away from in bracing piece (33), spout (321) are close to end cover (32) and are equipped with draw-in groove (322) of joint bracing piece (33) with the one end of storage case (3) articulated department.