CN213343650U

CN213343650U - Plum tree overwintering protection mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213343650U
Application number: CN202021946174.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹家琪; 李巧玲; 杨顺祥
Original assignee: Sichuan Kaipu Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Kaipu Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit tree technical field especially relates to a plum tree protection mechanism of surviving winter, has solved and has adopted simple straw rope to twine the plum tree usually among the prior art to and adopt the method of applying paint lime and so on with a brush, this type of traditional mode is not only wasted time and energy and the labour loss is very big, and has reduced the efficiency of construction, and the straw rope will be automatic rotten after having used up and can not cyclic utilization, and then cause the problem of wasting of resources. The utility model provides a plum tree protection mechanism that winters, includes the outer tube, and the notch has been seted up to one side of outer tube, and the slip chamber has been seted up to the inside of outer tube, and is equipped with interior sleeve pipe in the inner chamber in the slip chamber. The utility model discloses in the mode that proposes not only can use the plum tree of variation in size to carry out the work of protecting overwintering, and can retrieve after having used up and recycle, reached the purpose of recycling, both improved the efficiency of construction, practiced thrift the resource again, the simple easily operation of mechanism.

Description

Plum tree overwintering protection mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree technical field especially relates to a plum tree protection mechanism that overwrites.

Background

The height of a common fruit tree, namely cherry plum, can reach 8 meters, and the common fruit tree, namely deciduous small arbor, is generally red in the Dafeng red-leaf plum base in Jiangsu, because of different climates, purple gray dry skin and light reddish brown small branches, and is smooth and hairless, and the plum tree needs to be protected in winter due to lower temperature, so that the tree is prevented from dying due to cold.

In the prior art, a simple straw rope is usually adopted to wind the plum tree, and a method of coating lime and the like is adopted, so that the traditional mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the labor loss is extremely high, the construction efficiency is reduced, and the straw rope can automatically rot after being used and cannot be recycled, thereby causing the problem of resource waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a plum tree protection mechanism of surviving winter has solved and has adopted simple straw rope to twine the plum tree usually among the prior art to and adopt the method of applying paint lime and so on with a brush, and this type of traditional mode is not only wasted time and energy and the labour loss is very big, and has reduced the efficiency of construction, and the straw rope will be automatic rotten after having used up and can not cyclic utilization, and then cause the problem of wasting of resources.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plum tree protection mechanism that winters, including the outer tube, the notch has been seted up to one side of outer tube, the sliding cavity has been seted up to the inside of outer tube, and be equipped with interior sleeve pipe in the inner chamber in sliding cavity, and the notch runs through outer tube and interior sleeve pipe and sliding cavity in proper order, interior sleeve pipe is located the equal fixedly connected with slider in one side that notch department is relative, and sliding connection between the slider passes through the inner wall of slide rail and sliding cavity, and the top that sliding cavity was run through to interior sheathed tube top, fixedly connected with second heat preservation cotton on the inner wall of outer tube, and the first heat preservation of fixedly connected with is.

Preferably, equal fixedly connected with stripper plate on the outer wall of outer tube upper portion both sides, and two stripper plates are located the both sides of notch respectively, and one side of outer tube is equipped with the threaded rod, and all sets up the screw hole that the cooperation threaded rod used on two stripper plates to fixedly connected with cooperates the nut that the threaded rod used on the outer wall of one of them of two stripper plates.

Preferably, one side of outer tube is equipped with the deep bead, equal fixedly connected with loading board on the upper portion of deep bead and the lateral wall of lower part, be equipped with reciprocal screw rod between two loading boards, the one end of reciprocal screw rod is rotated between one of pivot and two loading boards and is connected, and the other end of reciprocal screw rod runs through the top of another loading board through the bearing housing, and fixedly connected with carousel on the extension of reciprocal screw rod, it is connected with the nut seat to close soon through the screw thread on the reciprocal screw rod, and fixed connection between the outer wall of nut seat one side through connecting rod and interior sheathed tube.

Preferably, one side of the reciprocating screw is provided with a sliding rod, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the two bearing plates, the sliding rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the side wall of the nut seat.

Preferably, the wind deflector is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer sleeve through the cross rod.

Preferably, the slider is in clearance fit with the slide rail.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

when the luggage tree is protected before overwintering, the nut seat is driven to move up and down by rotating the reciprocating screw rod through the rotary table, then the nut seat drives the inner sleeve to move upwards through the connecting rod until the height of the nut seat is suitable for the height of the luggage tree, then the luggage tree is coated by the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve along the direction of the notch, after the coating is finished, the outer sleeve is shrunk and fastened by using the matching of the threaded rod, the threaded hole and the nut, meanwhile, the wind shield can be used for protecting the luggage tree from wind power, when the luggage tree is used in winter, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve can be disassembled for use in the next year, compared with the prior art that the luggage tree is usually wound by adopting a simple straw rope and the like, and the traditional method of coating lime and the like is adopted, so that the time and labor are, and the straw rope will be automatic rotten after using up and can not cyclic utilization, and then cause the problem of wasting of resources, the utility model discloses well proposed mode not only can use the plum tree of variation in size to carry out the protection work of surviving the winter, and can retrieve after using up and recycle, has reached the purpose of cyclic utilization, has both improved the efficiency of construction, has practiced thrift the resource again, and the mechanism is simple easily operated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view structural diagram of the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer sleeve; 2. an inner sleeve; 3. first heat insulation cotton; 4. second heat preservation cotton; 5. a slider; 6. a slide rail; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a pressing plate; 9. a threaded hole; 10. a nut; 11. a carrier plate; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a nut seat; 14. a reciprocating screw; 15. a wind deflector; 16. a slide bar; 17. a sliding sleeve; 18. a turntable; 19. a notch; 20. a sliding cavity; 21. a sliding groove; 22. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a plum tree overwintering protection mechanism comprises an outer sleeve 1, a notch 19 is formed in one side of the outer sleeve 1, a sliding cavity 20 is formed in the outer sleeve 1, an inner sleeve 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding cavity 20, the notch 19 sequentially penetrates through the outer sleeve 1, the inner sleeve 2 and the sliding cavity 20, a slider 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner sleeve 2 opposite to the notch 19, the slider 5 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding cavity 20 through a slide rail 6, the top end of the inner sleeve 2 penetrates through the top of the sliding cavity 20 through a slide groove 21, second heat-insulating cotton 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve 1, and first heat-insulating cotton 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner sleeve 2, specifically, the overwintering protection mechanism is suitable for plum trees with different heights by utilizing the scalability of the inner sleeve 2, so that the waste of resources caused when the plum trees, and the construction efficiency of protecting the plum trees by workers is accelerated.

The scheme has the following working processes:

and then, the outer sleeve 1 and the inner sleeve 2 coat the plum tree along the direction of the notch 19, the outer sleeve 1 is contracted and fastened, and the plum tree is protected from overwintering by utilizing the second heat-preservation cotton 4 on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 1 and the first heat-preservation cotton 3 on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 2.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

by utilizing the scalability of the inner sleeve 2, the overwintering protection suitable for the plum trees with different heights is achieved, the condition of resource waste caused when the plum trees are wrapped by straw ropes is effectively avoided, and the construction efficiency of workers on the protection of the plum trees is accelerated.

Further, equal fixedly connected with stripper plate 8 on the outer wall of 1 upper portion both sides of outer tube, and two stripper plates 8 are located the both sides of notch 19 respectively, one side of outer tube 1 is equipped with threaded rod 7, and all set up the screw hole 9 that cooperation threaded rod 7 used on two stripper plates 8, and fixedly connected with cooperation threaded rod 7 nut 10 that uses on the outer wall of two stripper plates 8 one of them, it is concrete, after outer tube 1 and interior sleeve pipe 2 accomplish the plum tree cladding, utilize threaded rod 7 and screw hole 9 and nut 10's cooperation to use, shrink the fastening with outer tube 1.

Furthermore, one side of the outer sleeve 1 is provided with a wind shield 15, the side walls of the upper part and the lower part of the wind shield 15 are fixedly connected with the bearing plates 11, a reciprocating screw 14 is arranged between the two bearing plates 11, one end of the reciprocating screw 14 is rotatably connected with one of the two bearing plates 11 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the reciprocating screw 14 penetrates the top of the other bearing plate 11 through a bearing sleeve, and a rotating disc 18 is fixedly connected on the extension part of the reciprocating screw 14, a nut seat 13 is screwed on the reciprocating screw 14 through screw threads, and one side of the outer wall of the nut seat 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inner sleeve 2 through the connecting rod 12, in particular, the nut seat 13 is driven to move up and down by rotating the reciprocating screw 14 through the rotating disc 18, the nut seat 13 then moves the inner jacket tube 2 upwards by means of the connecting rod 12 until the height suitable for the plum tree is reached.

Furthermore, a sliding rod 16 is arranged on one side of the reciprocating screw 14, two ends of the sliding rod 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two bearing plates 11, a sliding sleeve 17 is sleeved on the sliding rod 16, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the nut seat 13, and specifically, the sliding rod 16 slides on the sliding sleeve 17 to ensure that the nut seat 13 cannot deviate in the moving process.

Further, the wind screen 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 1 through the cross rod 22, specifically, the wind screen 15 is utilized to block wind power of the plum tree, and the stability of the outer sleeve 1 and the stability of the inner sleeve 2 can be further ensured.

Further, the sliding block 5 is in clearance fit with the sliding rail 6.

In summary, after the outer sleeve 1 and the inner sleeve 2 cover the plum tree, the threaded rod 7 is used in cooperation with the threaded hole 9 and the nut 10 to shrink and fasten the outer sleeve 1, the rotary table 18 is used to rotate the reciprocating screw 14 to drive the nut base 13 to move up and down, then the nut base 13 drives the inner sleeve 2 to move up through the connecting rod 12 until reaching a height suitable for the plum tree, the sliding rod 16 slides on the sliding sleeve 17 to ensure that the nut base 13 does not deviate in the movement process, and the wind shield 15 is used to not only block wind power of the plum tree, but also further ensure the stability of the outer sleeve 1 and the inner sleeve 2.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A plum tree overwintering protection mechanism comprises an outer sleeve (1) and is characterized in that, a notch (19) is arranged on one side of the outer sleeve (1), a sliding cavity (20) is arranged inside the outer sleeve (1), an inner sleeve (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding cavity (20), the notch (19) sequentially penetrates through the outer sleeve (1), the inner sleeve (2) and the sliding cavity (20), the inner sleeve (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (5) at one side opposite to the notch (19), and the slide block (5) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding cavity (20) in a sliding way through the slide rail (6), and the top end of the inner sleeve (2) penetrates through the top of the sliding cavity (20) through a sliding groove (21), the inner wall of the outer sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with second heat-preservation cotton (4), and the inner wall of the inner sleeve (2) is fixedly connected with a first heat-insulating cotton (3).

2. The plum tree overwintering protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer walls of the two sides of the upper part of the outer sleeve (1) are fixedly connected with extrusion plates (8), the two extrusion plates (8) are respectively positioned on the two sides of the notch (19), one side of the outer sleeve (1) is provided with a threaded rod (7), the two extrusion plates (8) are respectively provided with a threaded hole (9) matched with the threaded rod (7) for use, and the outer wall of one of the two extrusion plates (8) is fixedly connected with a nut (10) matched with the threaded rod (7) for use.

3. The plum tree overwintering protection mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a wind screen (15) is arranged on one side of the outer sleeve (1), bearing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the upper part and the lower part of the wind shield (15), a reciprocating screw (14) is arranged between the two bearing plates (11), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (14) is rotationally connected with one of the two bearing plates (11) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the reciprocating screw (14) penetrates through the top of the other bearing plate (11) through a bearing sleeve, and a rotary disc (18) is fixedly connected on the extension part of the reciprocating screw rod (14), the reciprocating screw (14) is connected with a nut seat (13) through a thread screwing way, and one side of the outer wall of the nut seat (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inner sleeve (2) through a connecting rod (12).

4. The plum tree overwintering protection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that a slide rod (16) is arranged on one side of the reciprocating screw (14), two ends of the slide rod (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two bearing plates (11), a sliding sleeve (17) is sleeved on the slide rod (16), and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the nut seat (13).

5. The plum tree overwintering protection mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the wind deflector (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer sleeve (1) through a cross bar (22).

6. The plum tree overwintering protection mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the slide block (5) is in clearance fit with the slide rail (6).