CN213330457U - Manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window - Google Patents

Manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213330457U
CN213330457U CN202021054911.XU CN202021054911U CN213330457U CN 213330457 U CN213330457 U CN 213330457U CN 202021054911 U CN202021054911 U CN 202021054911U CN 213330457 U CN213330457 U CN 213330457U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
gear
door
swing arm
manual
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021054911.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘文刚
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Qingdao Dimerge Intelligent Door And Window Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Dimerge Intelligent Door And Window Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021054911.XU priority Critical patent/CN213330457U/en
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Publication of CN213330457U publication Critical patent/CN213330457U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window comprises door and window sashes and a door and window frame, wherein the side frame of each door and window sash is provided with an intelligent door and window locking mechanism, and a swing arm opening and closing door and window device is arranged in the door and window frame; the two ends of the transmission rack are respectively connected with a steering angle, a lower overturning support, a diagonal draw bar, a movable hinge and other lock falling accessories for unlocking and locking; one end of a swing arm of the swing arm opening and closing door and window device is connected to a sliding piece on an upper frame or a lower frame of the door and window sash and is used for opening and closing the door and the window. The advantages are that: the clutch mechanism is adopted, so that the door and window can be manually opened at any time, and the door and window can be normally and manually opened or closed even if the motor fails; the intelligent operation and the manual operation can be switched at any time; when the lock is locked, the motor can rotate 180 degrees, so that the function of inward-falling micro ventilation is realized, wind enters from the side surface of the window, and a human body does not directly blow to feel comfortable and cool; can incline in the intelligent operation window, realize interior little ventilation of falling and fall the function in, but the indoor air exchange of raining, the rainwater can not get into indoorly.

Description

Manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent door and window, concretely relates to manual-automatic switching door and window.
Background
Many products related to automatic doors and windows appear in the market at present, most of the products are external, such as a chain type automatic opening and closing device, a gas-liquid support rod type opening and closing device, an electric push rod type automatic opening and closing device and the like, and the defects of the products are as follows: the occupied space is large, the appearance is not attractive, and the method is only suitable for some public or office occasions but not suitable for resident home; manual operation cannot be supported, once the motor fails, the motor cannot be turned on or off, and needs to be maintained by professional personnel, so that the use is delayed, and the cost of a user is increased. The automatic door and window in the prior art cannot be opened manually, a design mechanism of a gear cannot support a manual mode, and if wind or rain breaks down or power is cut off, the window cannot be opened and closed, so that the problem of the greatest headache is brought to a user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door window which is convenient to replace and safe to use.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a manual-automatic opening and closing door and window, includes a door and window fan, its characterized in that: the side frame of the door and window sash is provided with an intelligent door and window lock mechanism; the intelligent door and window lock falling mechanism comprises a first shell, wherein a first micro motor is arranged on the first shell, a power output end of the first micro motor is provided with a first turbine, and the first turbine is connected with a first clutch gear set through a first transmission gear; the first clutch gear set is in transmission connection with a first output gear, and a tooth part of the first output gear is exposed out of the side surface of the first shell; a transmission rack is arranged outside the side face of the first shell and meshed with the first output gear; the first output gear can drive the transmission rack to reciprocate along the axial direction of the first shell; still include a handle, first output gear upper portion is provided with a mounting hole, the handle set up in the mounting hole.
Preferably, the door and window device also comprises a door and window frame, and a swing arm door and window opening and closing device is arranged on the door and window frame; the swing arm door and window opening and closing device comprises a second shell, wherein a second micro motor is arranged on the second shell, a power output end of the second micro motor is provided with a second turbine, the second turbine is connected with a second clutch gear set through a second transmission gear, and the second clutch gear set is in transmission connection with a second output gear; the lower end of a wheel shaft of the second output gear penetrates out of the bottom of the second shell, the lower end of the wheel shaft of the second output gear is connected with one end of a swing arm, and the second output gear can drive the swing arm to rotate with a certain radian by taking the wheel shaft of the second output gear as a circle center; the other end of the swing arm is connected to the upper frame or the lower frame of the door and window sash.
Preferably, a swing arm seat is further arranged between the lower end of the wheel shaft of the second output gear and the swing arm, the shape of the upper part of the swing arm seat is matched with the shape of the lower end of the wheel shaft of the second output gear, and the upper part of the swing arm seat is sleeved at the lower end of the wheel shaft of the second output gear; the lower part of the swing arm seat is provided with a groove, one end of the swing arm is arranged in the groove, and the other end of the swing arm is connected to a sliding part on an upper frame or a lower frame of the door window sash.
Preferably, the first clutch gear set comprises a first upper gear and a first lower gear, and the first upper gear is sleeved on the first lower gear; a first concave cavity is formed in the lower portion of the first upper gear, and correspondingly, a first bulge is formed in the upper portion of the first lower gear; the first concave cavity and the first bulge are matched and can be buckled together or separated.
Preferably, the gear transmission mechanism further comprises a first elastic part, a first clamp spring and a first flat gasket, wherein the first elastic part is arranged at the upper part of the first upper gear; the first clamp spring is arranged at the upper part of the first elastic part; the first flat gasket is arranged between the first clamp spring and the first elastic piece.
Preferably, the first elastic member is a wave spring piece; the first concave cavities and the first bulges are the same in number and are in one-to-one correspondence; more than one first reduction gear is arranged between the first clutch gear set and the first output gear.
Preferably, the device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first micro-motor and the second micro-motor respectively.
Preferably, the second clutch gear set comprises a second upper gear and a second lower gear, and the second upper gear is sleeved on the second lower gear; a second concave cavity is formed in the lower portion of the second upper gear, and correspondingly, a second bulge is formed in the upper portion of the second lower gear; the second concave cavity and the second bulge are matched and can be buckled together or separated.
Preferably, the gear transmission mechanism further comprises a second elastic part, a second clamp spring and a second flat gasket, the second elastic part is arranged on the upper portion of the second upper gear, the second clamp spring is arranged on the upper portion of the second elastic part, and the second flat gasket is arranged between the second clamp spring and the second elastic part.
Preferably, the second elastic member is a wave spring piece; the number of the second concave cavities is the same as that of the second bulges, and the second concave cavities correspond to the second bulges one by one; more than one second reduction gear is arranged between the second clutch gear set and the second output gear.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model adopts the clutch mechanism, can be manually opened at any time, and can normally manually open or close the door and window even if the motor fails; the clutch mechanism can open and close the window at any time, other operations are not needed, power is cut off in time, the motor fails, manual opening and closing can be performed at any time, and the intelligent operation and the manual operation can be switched at any time, so that the problems that a common opening and closing mechanism does not support manual operation, for example, the motor fails suddenly or has power failure in rainy days, a professional maintenance person cannot arrive at a maintenance site at the first time, and only rainwater gradually enters the room to cause loss are solved; the handle is arranged outside, and the lock falling mechanism drives the handle to rotate together, so that the opening function of the window can be better observed, and the manual operation is also convenient; when the lock is locked, the motor can rotate 180 degrees, so that the function of inward-falling micro ventilation is realized, wind enters from the side surface of the window, and a human body does not directly blow to feel comfortable and cool; can incline in the intelligent operation window, realize interior little ventilation of falling and fall the function in, but the indoor air exchange of raining, the rainwater can not get into indoorly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent door and window lock-down mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the smart door/window lock-down mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the first clutch gear set;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lower portion of the upper gear of the first clutch gear set;
fig. 6 is a bottom view of the swing arm opening/closing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of the swing arm opening/closing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the second clutch gear set;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the lower portion of the upper gear in the second clutch gear set.
Labeled as:
1. door and window sashes; 2. a door and window frame; 3. a smart door and window lock mechanism; 31. a first housing; 32. a first micro-motor;
321. a first turbine; 33. a first drive gear; 34. a first clutch gear set; 341. a first upper gear;
3411. a first cavity; 342. a first lower gear; 3421. a first protrusion; 35. a first reduction gear;
36. a first output gear; 361. mounting holes; 37. a drive rack; 38. a handle; 39. a first elastic member;
310. a first clamp spring; 311. a first flat gasket; 4. a swing arm opening and closing door and window device; 41. a second housing; 42. a second micro-motor; 421. a second turbine; 43. a second transmission gear; 44. a second clutch gear set; 441. a second upper gear;
4411. a second cavity; 442. a second lower gear; 4421. a second protrusion; 45. a second reduction gear; 46. a second output gear; 47. swinging arms; 48. a swing arm seat; 481. a groove; 49. a second elastic member; 410. a second clamp spring; 411. a second flat gasket; 5. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following embodiments:
example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window comprises door and window sashes 1 and a door and window frame 2, wherein the side frame of the door and window sashes 1 is provided with an intelligent door and window locking mechanism 3; the intelligent door and window lock mechanism 3 comprises a first shell 31, wherein a first micro motor 32 is arranged on the first shell 31, a power output end of the first micro motor 32 is provided with a first turbine 321, and the first turbine 321 is connected with a first clutch gear set 34 through a first transmission gear 33; the first clutch gear set 34 is in transmission connection with a first output gear 36, and teeth of the first output gear 36 are exposed out of the side surface of the first shell 31; a transmission rack 37 is provided outside the side of the first housing 31, and the transmission rack 37 is engaged with the first output gear 36; the first output gear 36 can drive the transmission rack 37 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the first shell 31; the two ends of the transmission rack 37 are respectively connected with the steering angle, the lower turning support, the diagonal draw bar, the movable hinge and other locking accessories. Still include handle 38, first output gear 36 upper portion is provided with mounting hole 361, and handle 38 sets up in mounting hole 361. See fig. 1, 2, 3;
the first clutch gear set 34 includes a first upper gear 341 and a first lower gear 342, and the first upper gear 341 is sleeved on the first lower gear 342; the first upper gear 341 is provided at a lower portion thereof with a first cavity 3411, and correspondingly, the first lower gear 342 is provided at an upper portion thereof with a first protrusion 3421; the first cavity 3411 is engaged with the first protrusion 3421, and can be fastened or unfastened.
The first elastic piece 39, the first clamp spring 310 and the first flat gasket 311 are further included, and the first elastic piece 39 is arranged at the upper part of the first upper gear 341; the first clamp spring 310 is arranged at the upper part of the first elastic part 39; a first flat gasket 311 is disposed between the first circlip 310 and the first elastic member 39.
The first elastic member 39 is a wave spring piece; the first cavities 3411 and the first protrusions 3421 are the same in number and correspond to each other one by one; one or more first reduction gears 35 are provided between the first clutch gear set 34 and the first output gear 36. See fig. 3, 4, 5;
a swing arm opening and closing door and window device 4 is arranged in the door and window frame 2; the swing arm door and window opening and closing device 4 comprises a second shell 41, a second micro motor 42 is arranged on the second shell 41, a second turbine 421 is arranged at the power output end of the second micro motor 42, the second turbine 421 is connected with a second clutch gear set 44 through a second transmission gear 43, and the second clutch gear set 44 is in transmission connection with a second output gear 46; the lower end of the wheel axle of the second output gear 46 penetrates through the bottom of the second shell 41, a swing arm seat 48 is further arranged between the lower end of the wheel axle of the second output gear 46 and the swing arm 47, the shape of the upper part of the swing arm seat 48 is matched with that of the lower end of the wheel axle of the second output gear 46, and the upper part of the swing arm seat 48 is sleeved at the lower end of the wheel axle of the second output gear 46; the lower part of the swing arm seat 48 is provided with a groove 481, one end of the swing arm 47 is arranged in the groove 481, and the second output gear 46 can drive the swing arm 47 to rotate with a certain radian by taking the wheel axle of the second output gear 46 as the center of a circle; the other end of the swing arm 47 is connected to a sliding part on the upper frame or the lower frame of the door window sash 1, and the door window sash 1 is driven to rotate by the sliding part. See fig. 1, 6, 7;
the second clutch gear set 44 includes a second upper gear 441 and a second lower gear 442, wherein the second upper gear 441 is sleeved on the second lower gear 442; the second upper gear 441 is provided at a lower portion thereof with a second cavity 4411, and correspondingly, the second lower gear 442 is provided at an upper portion thereof with a second protrusion 4421; the second concave 4411 is engaged with the second protrusion 4421, and can be locked or unlocked.
The gear transmission mechanism further comprises a second elastic piece 49, a second clamp spring 410 and a second flat gasket 411, wherein the second elastic piece 49 is arranged on the upper portion of the second upper gear 441, the second clamp spring 410 is arranged on the upper portion of the second elastic piece 49, and the second flat gasket 411 is arranged between the second clamp spring 410 and the second elastic piece 49.
The second elastic member 49 is a wave spring plate; the number of the second cavities 4411 is the same as that of the second protrusions 4421, and corresponds to that of the second cavities; more than one second reduction gear 48 is disposed between the second clutch gear set 44 and the second output gear 46. See fig. 7, 8, 9;
and the controller 5 is further included, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the first micro-motor 32 and the second micro-motor 42 respectively. See fig. 1.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a manual-automatic opening and closing door and window, includes a door and window fan, its characterized in that: the side frame of the door and window sash is provided with an intelligent door and window lock mechanism; the intelligent door and window lock falling mechanism comprises a first shell, wherein a first micro motor is arranged on the first shell, a power output end of the first micro motor is provided with a first turbine, and the first turbine is connected with a first clutch gear set through a first transmission gear;
the first clutch gear set is in transmission connection with a first output gear, and a tooth part of the first output gear is exposed out of the side surface of the first shell; a transmission rack is arranged outside the side face of the first shell and meshed with the first output gear; the first output gear can drive the transmission rack to reciprocate along the axial direction of the first shell;
still include a handle, first output gear upper portion is provided with a mounting hole, the handle set up in the mounting hole.
2. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 1, characterized in that: the swing arm opening and closing door and window device is arranged on the door and window frame; the swing arm door and window opening and closing device comprises a second shell, wherein a second micro motor is arranged on the second shell, a power output end of the second micro motor is provided with a second turbine, the second turbine is connected with a second clutch gear set through a second transmission gear, and the second clutch gear set is in transmission connection with a second output gear;
the lower end of a wheel shaft of the second output gear penetrates out of the bottom of the second shell, the lower end of the wheel shaft of the second output gear is connected with one end of a swing arm, and the second output gear can drive the swing arm to rotate with a certain radian by taking the wheel shaft of the second output gear as a circle center; the other end of the swing arm is connected to the upper frame or the lower frame of the door and window sash.
3. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 2, wherein: a swing arm seat is further arranged between the lower end of the wheel shaft of the second output gear and the swing arm, the shape of the upper part of the swing arm seat is matched with the shape of the lower end of the wheel shaft of the second output gear, and the upper part of the swing arm seat is sleeved at the lower end of the wheel shaft of the second output gear; the lower part of the swing arm seat is provided with a groove, one end of the swing arm is arranged in the groove, and the other end of the swing arm is connected to a sliding part on an upper frame or a lower frame of the door window sash.
4. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 3, wherein: the first clutch gear set comprises a first upper gear and a first lower gear, and the first upper gear is sleeved on the first lower gear; a first concave cavity is formed in the lower portion of the first upper gear, and correspondingly, a first bulge is formed in the upper portion of the first lower gear; the first concave cavity and the first bulge are matched and can be buckled together or separated.
5. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 4, wherein: the first elastic piece is arranged at the upper part of the first upper gear; the first clamp spring is arranged at the upper part of the first elastic part; the first flat gasket is arranged between the first clamp spring and the first elastic piece.
6. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 5, wherein: the first elastic piece is a wave spring piece; the first concave cavities and the first bulges are the same in number and are in one-to-one correspondence; more than one first reduction gear is arranged between the first clutch gear set and the first output gear.
7. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 2, wherein: the controller is electrically connected with the first micro motor and the second micro motor respectively.
8. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 2, wherein: the second clutch gear set comprises a second upper gear and a second lower gear, and the second upper gear is sleeved on the second lower gear; a second concave cavity is formed in the lower portion of the second upper gear, and correspondingly, a second bulge is formed in the upper portion of the second lower gear; the second concave cavity and the second bulge are matched and can be buckled together or separated.
9. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 8, wherein: the gear rack further comprises a second elastic part, a second clamp spring and a second flat gasket, wherein the second elastic part is arranged on the upper portion of the second upper gear, the second clamp spring is arranged on the upper portion of the second elastic part, and the second flat gasket is arranged between the second clamp spring and the second elastic part.
10. The manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window of claim 9, wherein: the second elastic piece is a wave spring piece; the number of the second concave cavities is the same as that of the second bulges, and the second concave cavities correspond to the second bulges one by one; more than one second reduction gear is arranged between the second clutch gear set and the second output gear.
CN202021054911.XU 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window Expired - Fee Related CN213330457U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021054911.XU CN213330457U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021054911.XU CN213330457U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213330457U true CN213330457U (en) 2021-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021054911.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213330457U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Manual-automatic integrated opening and closing door and window

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114856358A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-05 佛山市唯楚智能科技有限公司 Intelligent window capable of self-cleaning impurities

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114856358A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-05 佛山市唯楚智能科技有限公司 Intelligent window capable of self-cleaning impurities
CN114856358B (en) * 2022-05-05 2024-04-05 佛山市唯楚智能科技有限公司 Intelligent window capable of automatically cleaning impurities

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Granted publication date: 20210601