CN213329907U - Thin plastering construction tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thin construction tool that plasters, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, mould an and mould b, the mounting bracket is installed to the top symmetry of base, the top fixed mounting of two mounting brackets has the mount, be equipped with elevating system in the mounting bracket, elevating system includes elevator and motor, the quantity of elevator is two, fixed mounting has the mount pad on the outer wall of two elevator one sides, driving motor makes the mount pad keep the ascending linear motion of vertical direction, be equipped with moving mechanism in the mount pad, moving mechanism includes motor and thread bush, mould an or mould b activity are pegged graft in the thread bush, driving motor makes mould an or mould b keep the ascending linear motion of horizontal direction. The utility model provides a thin construction tool that plasters reaches the purpose of plastering through mechanical structure, and it is very convenient and liberated the manpower to operate, guarantees that the efficiency of whole job site is not influenced, and the construction of eminence is also more convenient, has reduced the potential safety hazard in scene.

Description

Thin plastering construction tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field relates to a thin construction tool that plasters particularly.

Background

When the construction inside the building is carried out, the plastering engineering work of the wall surface is needed, the plastering engineering refers to that plastering mortar is smeared on the surface of a base material, the wall surface and the base material inside the wall surface have the functions of protecting and increasing the attractiveness, a system construction process with special functions can be provided for the building through the mortar, the plastering engineering can mainly provide the protection function and the beautification function, the plastered wall surface is not subjected to wind and rain, the purposes of moisture resistance, weathering resistance and heat insulation can be achieved, meanwhile, the indoor sanitary condition can be improved, air is purified, the environment is beautified, and the living comfort level is improved, so the wall surface plastering is very important one-step construction operation, in the plastering process, thin plastering and thick plastering can be selected according to the actual requirement, the thin plastering refers to plastering with the thickness of not more than 5mm, the hollowing and cracking situations of the wall surface are fewer compared with the thick plastering, and the appearance, construction is more convenient, the construction period is shorter, so that thin plastering has great advantages compared with thick plastering, and more buildings gradually select thin plastering to carry out wall plastering instead of thick plastering.

The tool of current thin plastering construction still is simple claying board, wooden or iron claying board is all the same when using, through thickness and the roughness that manual control plastered, such construction tool cost is very cheap, but whole building uses claying board to plaster work and just needs very long time, want to shorten the time limit for a project and just need more workers to plaster the operation, relatively speaking, artifical cost is than higher, and the very consumption manpower of the work of plastering, the lapse of time thereupon, there is great decline in efficiency of construction, and when meetting higher position, need use the construction ladder to carry out construction operation, it is very inconvenient and also have certain potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model is directed to providing a thin construction tool that plasters aims at solving current thin construction tool that plasters and uses manual operation, consumes the manpower and the high problem that has certain potential safety hazard when carrying out the eminence construction of cost of labor simultaneously.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a thin plastering tool, which comprises a base, a mould a and a mould b, wherein mounting frames are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, fixing frames are fixedly arranged at the tops of two mounting frames, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the mounting frames, the lifting mechanism comprises two lifting blocks and a motor, the number of the lifting blocks is two, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of each of the two lifting blocks, and the motor is driven to enable the mounting seat to keep linear motion in the vertical direction;

the die is characterized in that a moving mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat and comprises a motor and a threaded sleeve, the die a or the die b is movably inserted into the threaded sleeve, and the motor is driven to enable the die a or the die b to keep linear motion in the horizontal direction.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises a gravity block and chains, the number of the chains is two, two rotating rods are respectively and axially connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjacent top of the two mounting frames, the opposite ends of the two rotating rods penetrate through and extend into the mounting frame, chain wheels are respectively and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner side of the mounting frame, the two chain wheels are respectively and movably connected with the two chains, baffles are respectively and fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the inner sides of the two mounting frames, the two baffles and the inner wall of one side of the two mounting frames are respectively and slidably connected with the gravity block, the two lifting blocks are slidably connected into the two mounting frames, one end of each chain is fixedly mounted at the top of the gravity block, the other end of each chain is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting block, and the outer wall of the front side of the two mounting frames is, one end of each of the two lifting blocks extends to the outer side of the corresponding moving groove a respectively, connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the moving grooves a, and the outer wall of one side of the front face of each of the connecting blocks is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner side of the fixing frame, a shaft rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor, the bottom end of the shaft rod is connected to the bottom surface of the inner side of the fixing frame in a shaft coupling mode, a gear a is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shaft rod, the rotating rods are located on the outer wall of the inner side of the fixing frame, a gear b is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner side of the fixing frame, and the gear b is meshed with the outer wall of the gear a.

Preferably, the moving mechanism further comprises a threaded rod, the two ends of the threaded rod are connected in a shaft mode in the mounting seat, a shell a is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat, the motor is fixedly mounted in the shell a, the output end of the motor penetrates through and extends into the mounting seat, and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, a moving groove b is formed in the outer wall of one side of the front face of the mounting seat, a threaded sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and one end of the threaded sleeve extends to the outer side of the moving groove b.

Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the mounting seat, of the mold a or the mold b, placing grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of two opposite sides of the connecting rod, inserting blocks are connected to the two placing grooves in a sliding mode, springs are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two inserting blocks, of the two springs, the other ends of the two springs are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two placing grooves respectively, an inserting groove is formed in the outer wall of one end of the threaded sleeve, and the inserting groove and the inserting blocks are matched and inserted and fixed.

Preferably, a placing cabinet is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the mounting rack, of the top of the base, and a pull rod is hinged to the top of the placing cabinet.

Preferably, the mounting panel is installed to the bottom surface symmetry of base, the quantity of mounting panel is four, four the bottom surface symmetry of mounting panel is installed and is removed wheel and bracing piece.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of thin construction tool that plasters possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a, use mechanical device to replace the manual work operation of plastering, carry out the change work of different moulds through simple grafting structure to satisfy different modes and the purpose of plastering, reach the good requirement of plastering.

2. The utility model discloses a, thereby utilize moving mechanism can drive the mould and carry out the straight-line motion on the horizontal direction and carry out the floating work on the horizontal direction, do not need manual operation, can not consume too much manpower, also can guarantee that the efficiency of plastering of whole job site can not receive the influence.

3. The utility model discloses a, when moving mechanism carries out the horizontal direction removal, can carry out the ascending linear motion of mould vertical direction through elevating system, can adjust floating work's height and provide the ascending removal of vertical direction in the floating work again afterwards to conveniently carry out the construction work of eminence, reduce on-the-spot potential safety hazard.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention when using a mold a;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model when using the mold b;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the die a of the present invention when fixedly connected to the thread bushing.

The main reference numbers:

1. a base; 11. a placing cabinet; 12. a pull rod; 13. mounting a plate; 2. a mounting frame; 21. a moving groove a; 22. a baffle plate; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a lifting mechanism; 41. a lifting block; 42. a chain; 43. rotating the rod; 44. a gear b; 45. a shaft lever; 46. a gear a; 47. a sprocket; 48. a motor; 49. a gravity block; 5. a mounting seat; 51. a moving groove b; 52. a housing a; 53. connecting blocks; 6. a moving wheel; 7. a support bar; 8. a mould a; 80. a mold b; 81. a connecting rod; 82. inserting a block; 83. a placement groove; 84. a spring; 9. a moving mechanism; 91. a threaded rod; 92. a threaded sleeve; 921. inserting grooves; 93. a motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a thin plastering tool comprises a base 1, a mold a8 and a mold b80, wherein the top of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with mounting brackets 2, the top of the two mounting brackets 2 is fixedly provided with a fixing bracket 3, in the process of building wall thin plastering, the mold a8 and the mold b80 required in the construction process are prepared to be placed in a placing cabinet 11, the device is moved to the front of a wall surface needing plastering, the mold a8 is taken out, the inserting blocks 82 on the two sides of the connecting rod 81 are pressed, so that the inserting blocks 82 move inwards along the inner wall of the placing groove 83, the spring 84 deforms, when the inserting blocks 82 move into the placing groove 83, the connecting rod 81 is inserted into the inserting groove 921, when the inserting blocks 82 move to the notch positions on the two sides of the inserting groove 921, the inserting blocks 82 are not pressed, the spring 84 recovers deformation, and the inserting blocks 82 are inserted and fixed with the inserting groove 921, after the die a8 is fixed, mortar is smeared on the wall surface, the die a8 is tightly attached to the wall surface, the motor 93 is started, the motor 93 drives the threaded rod 91 to rotate, the threaded rod 91 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 92, in the rotating process of the threaded rod 91, the threaded sleeve 92 can move in the horizontal direction along the outer wall of the threaded rod 91, and therefore the die a8 can primarily smear the mortar on the wall surface, after the primary smearing at the height is finished, the motor 48 is started, the motor 48 starts to drive the shaft rod 45 to rotate, the shaft rod 45 can drive the fixedly installed gear a46 to rotate, as the gear a46 is meshed with the two gears b44, the motor 48 can drive the two gears b44 to drive the two rotating rods 43 to rotate, so as to drive the two sprockets 47 to rotate, the sprocket 47 can drive the chain 42 in transmission connection to move, so that the gravity blocks 49 at the two ends of the chain 42 are matched with the lifting block 41 to lift the lifting block 41, after control lifting block 41 changes to a height, continue preliminary plastering work, after the preliminary plastering of wall is accomplished, press the inserted block 82 of both sides and lift mould a8 off, install mould b80 on equipment with the same mode, driving motor 48 rises mould b80 to the highest position through elevating system 4 after, paste the wall, starting motor 48 makes lifting block 41 drive mould b80 and move down along this wall, the work of plastering again, guarantee the leakproofness of wall mortar, guarantee the quality of plastering engineering.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, the utility model discloses in the technical scheme that further proposes, fixed mounting has connecting rod 81 on the outer wall that mould a8 or mould b80 is close to mount pad 5 one side, standing groove 83 has been seted up to the symmetry on the outer wall of the relative both sides of connecting rod 81, equal sliding connection has inserted block 82 in two standing grooves 83, equal fixed mounting has spring 84 on the outer wall of the relative one side of two inserted blocks 82, fixed mounting is on the inner wall of two standing grooves 83 respectively for the other end of two spring 84, inserting groove 921 has been seted up on the one end outer wall of thread bush 92, inserting groove 921 cooperatees with inserted block 82 and pegs graft fixedly, can fill in inserting groove 921 through the cooperation between inserted block 82 and the spring 84, and carry out joint work through the deformation of spring 84, simple structure easy operation.

Wherein, one side fixed mounting that the mounting bracket 2 was kept away from in base 1 top has place cabinet 11, and the top of placing cabinet 11 articulates there is pull rod 12, places mould a8 and mould b80 and carries in placing cabinet 11, through pull rod 12 mobile device position.

Wherein, mounting panel 13 is installed to the bottom surface symmetry of base 1, and the quantity of mounting panel 13 is four, and the bottom surface symmetry of four mounting panels 13 is installed and is removed wheel 6 and bracing piece 7, carries out the removal and fixed of equipment through removing the cooperation between wheel 6 and the bracing piece 7, and is very convenient and practical.

As shown in fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the utility model discloses in the further technical scheme that provides, be equipped with elevating system 4 in the mounting bracket 2, elevating system 4 includes lifting block 41 and motor 48, the quantity of lifting block 41 is two, fixed mounting has mount pad 5 on the outer wall of two lifting block 41 one sides, driving motor 48 makes mount pad 5 keep the ascending linear motion of vertical direction, be equipped with moving mechanism 9 in the mount pad 5, moving mechanism 9 includes motor 93 and thread bush 92, mould a8 or mould b80 activity are pegged graft in thread bush 92, driving motor 93 makes mould a8 or mould b80 keep the ascending linear motion of horizontal direction, carry out the work of plastering on the vertical direction through elevating system 4, carry out the work of plastering on the horizontal direction through moving mechanism 9.

Wherein, the lifting mechanism 4 further comprises a gravity block 49 and chains 42, the number of the chains 42 is two, two rotating rods 43 are respectively coupled to the inner walls of the adjacent top sides of the two mounting frames 2, the opposite ends of the two rotating rods 43 are respectively penetrated and extended into the mounting frame 3, chain wheels 47 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two rotating rods 43 positioned at the inner sides of the mounting frames 2, the two chain wheels 47 are respectively in transmission connection with the two chains 42, baffle plates 22 are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the inner sides of the two mounting frames 2, the gravity block 49 is respectively connected to the inner walls of the two baffle plates 22 and the one side of the two mounting frames 2 in a sliding manner, the two lifting blocks 41 are connected in the two mounting frames 2 in a sliding manner, one end of each chain 42 is fixedly mounted at the top of the gravity block 49, the other end of each lifting block 41 is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting block, moving grooves a21 are, and all fixed mounting has connecting block 53, and the outer wall of two connecting block 53 openly one side is fixed mounting mutually with mount pad 5, through the transmission connection between sprocket 47 and the chain 42, changes the position of gravity piece 49 and lifting block 41 to reach the mesh of going up and down.

Wherein, the top fixed mounting of mount 3 inboard has motor 48, motor 48's output fixed mounting has axostylus axostyle 45, the bottom coupling of axostylus axostyle 45 is on the bottom surface of mount 3 inboard, and fixed mounting has gear a46 on the outer wall of axostylus axostyle 45, two dwangs 43 are located equal fixed mounting on the outer wall of mount 3 inboard has gear b44, two gear b44 mesh with gear a 46's outer wall respectively mutually, through the engagement structure between gear a46 and the gear b44, make motor 48 can drive dwang 43 carry out the rotation work.

Wherein, moving mechanism 9 still includes threaded rod 91, the both ends coupling of threaded rod 91 is in mount pad 5, fixed mounting has shell a52 on the outer wall of mount pad 5 one side, motor 93 fixed mounting is in shell a52, the output of motor 93 runs through and extends to in mount pad 5, and with threaded rod 91's one end looks fixed connection, shifting chute b51 has been seted up on the outer wall of mount pad 5 positive one side, threaded connection has thread bush 92 on threaded rod 91's the outer wall, the one end of thread bush 92 extends to the outside of shifting chute b51, it removes to drive thread bush 92 through simple threaded connection structure, simple structure low cost.

The working principle is as follows:

1. the die a8 is taken out, the inserting blocks 82 on two sides of the connecting rod 81 are pressed, the inserting blocks 82 move inwards along the inner wall of the placing groove 83, the springs 84 deform, when the inserting blocks 82 move into the placing groove 83, the connecting rod 81 is inserted into the inserting groove 921, when the inserting blocks 82 move to the groove openings on two sides of the inserting groove 921, the inserting blocks 82 are not extruded any more, the springs 84 recover the deformation, the inserting blocks 82 are fixedly inserted into the inserting groove 921, the die a8 is fixed, when disassembly is needed, the inserting blocks 82 are pressed, the inserting blocks 82 enter the placing groove 83, the springs 84 deform, and the connecting rod 81 is pulled out of the inserting groove 921 to complete the disassembly work.

2. The motor 93 is started, the motor 93 drives the threaded rod 91 to rotate, and in the rotating process of the threaded rod 91, the threaded sleeve 92 can move in the horizontal direction along the outer wall of the threaded rod 91 due to the threaded connection between the threaded rod 91 and the threaded sleeve 92, so that the mortar on the wall surface is subjected to preliminary uniform plastering work by the mold a 8.

3. The motor 48 is started, the motor 48 starts to drive the shaft rod 45 to rotate, the shaft rod 45 rotates to drive the fixedly installed gear a46 to rotate, the gear a46 is meshed with the two gears b44, the motor 48 can drive the two gears b44 to drive the two rotating rods 43 to rotate, so that the two chain wheels 47 are driven to rotate, the chain wheels 47 can drive the chain 42 in transmission connection to move, the gravity blocks 49 at the two ends of the chain 42 are matched with the lifting blocks 41 to lift the lifting blocks 41, the lifting blocks 41 are controlled to drive the mold a8 to change one height to continue plastering, and plastering of the mold b80 is performed in the vertical direction through driving the lifting blocks 41 by controlling the motor 48.

The spring 84 mentioned herein has a spring constant that meets the technical requirements of the technical solution of the present invention.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a thin construction tool that plasters, includes base (1), mould a (8) and mould b (80), mounting bracket (2), two are installed to the top symmetry of base (1) the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket (2) has mount (3), its characterized in that:

the lifting mechanism (4) is arranged in the mounting frame (2), the lifting mechanism (4) comprises two lifting blocks (41) and a motor (48), the mounting base (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of each of the two lifting blocks (41), and the motor (48) is driven to enable the mounting base (5) to keep linear motion in the vertical direction;

the die is characterized in that a moving mechanism (9) is arranged in the mounting seat (5), the moving mechanism (9) comprises a motor (93) and a threaded sleeve (92), the die a (8) or the die b (80) is movably inserted into the threaded sleeve (92), and the motor (93) is driven to enable the die a (8) or the die b (80) to keep linear motion in the horizontal direction.

2. The thin plastering tool according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (4) further comprises a gravity block (49) and two chains (42), the number of the chains (42) is two, two rotating rods (43) are respectively and axially connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjacent top of the mounting frame (2), the opposite ends of the two rotating rods (43) are respectively penetrated and extended into the mounting frame (3), two rotating rods (43) are respectively and fixedly provided with a chain wheel (47) on the outer wall of the inner side of the mounting frame (2), the two chain wheels (47) are respectively and movably connected with the two chains (42), the baffle plate (22) is respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner side of the mounting frame (2), the two baffle plates (22) and the two inner wall of one side of the mounting frame (2) are respectively and slidably connected with the gravity block (49), two promote piece (41) sliding connection in two in mounting bracket (2), the one end fixed mounting of chain (42) is in the top of gravity piece (49), and other end fixed mounting be in the top of promoting piece (41), two shifting chute a (21), two have all been seted up on the outer wall of mounting bracket (2) positive one side the one end of promoting piece (41) extends to two respectively the outside of shifting chute a (21), and equal fixed mounting has connecting block (53), two the outer wall of connecting block (53) positive one side with mount pad (5) looks fixed mounting.

3. A thin plastering tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein a motor (48) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner side of the holder (3), a shaft rod (45) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (48), the bottom end of the shaft rod (45) is coupled to the bottom surface of the inner side of the holder (3), a gear a (46) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shaft rod (45), a gear b (44) is fixedly mounted on both outer walls of the two rotating rods (43) located at the inner side of the holder (3), and the two gears b (44) are respectively engaged with the outer wall of the gear a (46).

4. The thin plastering tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (9) further comprises a threaded rod (91), both ends of the threaded rod (91) are coupled in the mounting seat (5), a housing a (52) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat (5), the motor (93) is fixedly mounted in the housing a (52), the output end of the motor (93) penetrates through and extends into the mounting seat (5) and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (91), a moving groove b (51) is formed in the outer wall of the front side of the mounting seat (5), a threaded sleeve (92) is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (91) in a threaded manner, and one end of the threaded sleeve (92) extends to the outer side of the moving groove b (51).

5. The thin plastering tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting rod (81) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the die a (8) or the die b (80) close to the mounting seat (5), placing grooves (83) are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of two opposite sides of the connecting rod (81), the two placing grooves (83) are internally and slidably connected with insert blocks (82), springs (84) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the insert blocks (82), the other ends of the two springs (84) are respectively and fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two placing grooves (83), an insertion groove (921) is formed in the outer wall of one end of the threaded sleeve (92), and the insertion groove (921) is matched, inserted and fixed with the insert blocks (82).

6. A thin plastering tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cabinet (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) at a side away from the mounting bracket (2), and a pull rod (12) is hinged to the top of the cabinet (11).

7. A thin plastering tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (1) is symmetrically provided with mounting plates (13) at the bottom, the number of the mounting plates (13) is four, and the moving wheels (6) and the supporting rods (7) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the four mounting plates (13).

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