CN213328914U - Ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN213328914U CN213328914U CN202021824937.8U CN202021824937U CN213328914U CN 213328914 U CN213328914 U CN 213328914U CN 202021824937 U CN202021824937 U CN 202021824937U CN 213328914 U CN213328914 U CN 213328914U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering, include: the base shovels the inclined base on the rock mass, and a fixing groove is formed in the top of the base; the protective plate is provided with a plurality of planting holes and fixing holes which are arranged in a staggered mode and used for planting plants; and the fixing assemblies are multiple, and each fixing assembly is inserted into the soil layer and the base through the corresponding fixing hole. Form the base on the rock foundation, form the fixed slot on the base, place vegetation's soil layer in the fixed slot, through fixed subassembly with backplate snap-on soil layer and rock base, not only satisfy the purpose that utilizes original view construction and maintenance as far as possible in "beautiful river lake" construction in rich yang district, guaranteed the purpose that the ecological bank protection was reached to the direct planting plant on the rock base simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection technical field of hydraulic engineering, more specifically the saying so relates to an ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering.
Background
In the construction of 'beautiful rivers and lakes' in the sunny region, the plane shapes of rivers and lakes are required to be natural and beautiful, bends are required to be formed when the rivers and lakes bend, and natural appearances such as bends, deep ponds, shoals, heart continents, beach lands, beach forests and the like are effectively protected and repaired. The vegetation cover of the riverside and lakeside shore belt is complete, the original arbor is reserved, the arbor, shrub and grass and land and water plants are reasonably matched, and the living and breeding environment of organisms such as fish, birds and the like is good. The top and the slope of the embankment on the river and lake cross section are smoothly connected with the water surface, the phenomena of excessive bank protection and weir building are avoided, and the structural forms, building materials, masonry methods and the like of hydraulic buildings such as the embankment, the weir dam, the sluice and the like meet the ecological requirements on the basis of safety. According to the requirements of planning on flood control and drainage and the existing flood control safety problems, the ecological needs are studied, the investigation and research are enhanced, and comprehensive measures such as river and lake embankment construction, river and lake dredging, water blocking construction (structure) demolition, safety management and protection facility construction and the like are considered comprehensively. The arrangement of the dike lines is to fully utilize the existing roads and raised terrains and increase the flood section as much as possible. On the premise of meeting the safety requirement, the structural form of the embankment is as natural and ecological as possible, and ecological reconstruction or repair is suitable for the embankment which is unreasonably hardened in the current situation.
The ecological slope protection is used for planting and protecting slopes, side slopes or hillsides on two sides of a river channel or a highway, and the surface layers of the side slopes are protected and reinforced through interaction of plants and soil bodies, so that the ecological slope protection is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means. The existing ecological slope protection is to directly plant plants on the side slope, protect the side slope by reinforcing the soil layer by the root system of the plants, or reinforce the side slope by a reinforcing member on the basis; but the ecological slope protection can not be realized because the plants can not be directly planted on the slope of the rock mountain on the river and lake embankment.
Therefore, how to provide a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection strutting arrangement and solve rock massif slope protection is the problem that technical personnel in the field need to solve urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide an ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering has solved among the prior art problem that rock massif slope protection reaches ecological protection difficulty.
The utility model provides an ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering, include:
the base shovels the inclined base on the rock mass, and a fixing groove is formed in the top of the base;
the protective plate is provided with a plurality of planting holes and fixing holes which are arranged in a staggered mode and used for planting plants;
and the fixing assemblies are multiple, and each fixing assembly is inserted into the soil layer and the base through the corresponding fixing hole.
According to the technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses an ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering forms the base on rock foundation, forms the fixed slot on the base, places vegetation's soil layer in the fixed slot, through fixed subassembly with backplate snap-on soil layer and rock base, not only satisfy the purpose that utilizes original scenery construction and maintenance as far as possible in "beautiful river lake" construction in rich yang district, guaranteed the purpose that the ecological bank protection was reached to the direct planting plant on the rock base simultaneously.
Further, each of the fixing assemblies includes: the device comprises a fixed rod, an inclined grab, a fixed sheet and a locking nut; the fixing rod is cylindrical, and one end of the fixing rod is inserted into the base of the pre-drilled hole through the fixing hole; the other end is provided with a thread groove; the inclined grippers are radially arranged along the fixed rod to form a circular pre-tightening mechanism, and the inclined opening direction of each inclined gripper deviates from the direction that the fixed rod enters the base; the diameter of the fixing piece is larger than that of the fixing hole, and the fixing piece is fixedly stopped on the fixing hole through the locking nut and the thread groove. The inserting channel is drilled out by drilling the corresponding position of the fixing hole, then the fixing rod with the annular pre-tightening mechanism is knocked into the inserting hole, and the opening direction of the inclined grabbing initial state faces the direction which deviates from the direction of the fixing rod entering the base, so that when the inclined grabbing initial state enters the inserting hole, the inclined grabbing initial state is extruded to form pre-stress in the inserting hole, and the guard plate is guaranteed to be fastened in the base.
Advantageously, the end of the fixing rod is tapered to facilitate entry into the fixing hole.
Furthermore, two or three circular pre-tightening mechanisms are arranged on the fixing rod; thereby securing the embedding force with the base.
Further, each fixed subassembly still includes solid fixed ring, and a plurality of one end of grabbing to one side weld on solid fixed ring, and its other end all forms 10 contained angles with solid fixed ring circumference plain line. Therefore, the plurality of inclined grippers are connected into a whole through the fixing ring, the fixing ring is welded on the fixing rod, and the inclined grippers and the fixing rod are fixed into a whole, so that the fixing strength of the whole is improved; the inclined grab and the circumferential element line of the fixing ring form an included angle of 10 degrees, so that certain prestress is formed between the inclined grab and the base insertion hole after installation.
Furthermore, a planting cylinder is embedded in each planting hole.
Furthermore, each planting cylinder is a conical cylinder with a large upper part and a small lower part, the bottom of the conical cylinder is flat, and the middle part of the conical cylinder is provided with a planting hole. From this inlay the toper section of thick bamboo and establish planting downtheholely, guaranteed both fixed strength, also play the fixed to planting position soil layer simultaneously, prevent that the soil layer from transitionally losing.
Furthermore, the water seepage holes are arranged around the planting holes, which is beneficial to the irrigation of plants. And the diameter of each water seepage hole is smaller than that of the planting hole.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological slope protection supporting device for hydraulic engineering provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the planting cylinder;
in the figure: 100-base, 200-guard plate, 201-soil layer, 202-planting hole, 203-fixing hole, 300-fixing component, 301-fixing rod, 302-inclined grab, 303-fixing piece, 304-locking nut, 305-thread groove, 306-fixing ring, 400-planting cylinder, 401-planting hole and 402-water seepage hole.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Refer to attached figure 1 and 2, the embodiment of the utility model discloses an ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering, include:
the base 100 is used for shoveling the inclined base 100 on a rock mass, and the top of the base 100 is provided with a fixing groove;
the protective plate 200 is characterized in that a soil layer 201 for plant growth is contained in the fixing groove, the protective plate 200 covers the top of the soil layer 201, and a plurality of planting holes 202 and fixing holes 203 for planting plants are formed in the protective plate 200;
and a plurality of fixing assemblies 300, wherein the fixing assemblies 300 are arranged in a staggered manner with the planting holes 202 and are inserted into the soil layer 201 and the base 100 through the corresponding fixing holes 203.
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering forms the base on the rock foundation, forms the fixed slot on the base, places vegetation's soil layer in the fixed slot, through fixed subassembly with backplate snap-on soil layer and rock base, not only satisfies the purpose of utilizing original scenery construction and maintenance as far as possible in rich yang district "beautiful river lake" construction, has guaranteed the purpose that the direct planting plant reaches ecological bank protection on the rock base simultaneously.
Advantageously, with reference to fig. 2, each fixing assembly 300 comprises: a fixing rod 301, an inclined grab 302, a fixing sheet 303 and a locking nut 304; the fixing rod 301 is cylindrical, and one end of the fixing rod is inserted into the base 100 of the pre-drilled hole through the fixing hole 203; the other end has a threaded groove 305; the inclined claws 302 are radially arranged along the fixed rod 301 to form an annular pre-tightening mechanism, and the inclined opening direction of each inclined claw 302 deviates from the direction that the fixed rod 301 enters the base 100; the diameter of the fixing piece 303 is larger than that of the fixing hole 203, and the fixing piece is fixedly stopped on the fixing hole 203 by the lock nut 304 and the thread groove 305. The inserting channel is drilled out by drilling the corresponding position of the fixing hole, then the fixing rod with the annular pre-tightening mechanism is knocked into the inserting hole, and the opening direction of the inclined grabbing initial state faces the direction which deviates from the direction of the fixing rod entering the base, so that when the inclined grabbing initial state enters the inserting hole, the inclined grabbing initial state is extruded to form pre-stress in the inserting hole, and the guard plate is guaranteed to be fastened in the base.
In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the fixing rod 301 is tapered to facilitate entering the fixing hole.
In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the fixing rod 301 has three ring-shaped pre-tightening mechanisms. The fixed depth in the middle is long, and the fixed ends at the two ends (in the figure, the two groups of fixed rods at the two ends are in the non-inserted state); thereby securing the embedding force with the base.
Advantageously, each of the fixing members 300 further includes a fixing ring 306, and the plurality of inclined claws 302 are welded to the fixing ring 306 at one ends thereof and each of the other ends thereof forms an angle of 10 ° with respect to a circumferential line of the fixing ring 306. Therefore, the plurality of inclined grippers are connected into a whole through the fixing ring, the fixing ring is welded on the fixing rod, and the inclined grippers and the fixing rod are fixed into a whole, so that the fixing strength of the whole is improved; the inclined grab and the circumferential element line of the fixing ring form an included angle of 10 degrees, so that certain prestress is formed between the inclined grab and the base insertion hole after installation.
Referring to fig. 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, a planting cylinder 400 is embedded in each planting hole 202.
Specifically, each planting barrel 400 is a conical barrel with a large top and a small bottom, the bottom of the conical barrel is flat, and the middle of the conical barrel is provided with a planting hole 401. From this inlay the toper section of thick bamboo and establish planting downtheholely, guaranteed both fixed strength, also play the fixed to planting position soil layer simultaneously, prevent that the soil layer from transitionally losing.
More advantageously, weep holes 402 are provided around the planting holes 401; is beneficial to the irrigation of plants. And the diameter of each water seepage hole is smaller than that of the planting hole.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering which characterized in that includes:
the base (100) is used for shoveling the inclined base (100) on a rock mass, and a fixing groove is formed in the top of the base (100);
the fixing groove is internally provided with a soil layer (201) for plant growth, the top of the soil layer (201) is covered with the protecting plate (200), and the protecting plate (200) is provided with a plurality of planting holes (202) and fixing holes (203) which are arranged in a staggered mode and used for planting plants;
and a plurality of fixing assemblies (300), wherein each fixing assembly (300) is inserted into the soil layer (201) and the base (100) through the corresponding fixing hole (203).
2. The ecological slope protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that, each fixed subassembly (300) all includes: the device comprises a fixing rod (301), an inclined grab (302), a fixing sheet (303) and a locking nut (304); the fixing rod (301) is cylindrical, and one end of the fixing rod is inserted into the base (100) of the pre-drilled hole through the fixing hole (203); the other end is provided with a thread groove (305); the inclined claws (302) are radially arranged along the fixing rod (301) to form an annular pre-tightening mechanism, and the inclined opening direction of each inclined claw (302) deviates from the direction of the fixing rod (301) entering the base (100); the diameter of the fixing piece (303) is larger than that of the fixing hole (203), and the fixing piece is fixedly stopped on the fixing hole (203) through the locking nut (304) and the thread groove (305).
3. The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting device is characterized in that the fixing rod (301) is provided with two or three circular pre-tightening mechanisms.
4. The ecological slope protection support device of a hydraulic engineering of claim 2, wherein each fixed subassembly (300) still includes solid fixed ring (306), and a plurality of one end of grabbing (302) to one side welds on solid fixed ring (306), and its other end all forms 10 contained angles with solid fixed ring (306) circumference plain line.
5. The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting device as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein a planting barrel (400) is embedded in each planting hole (202).
6. The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein each planting cylinder (400) is a conical cylinder with a large top and a small bottom, the bottom of the conical cylinder is flat, and a planting hole (401) is formed in the middle of the conical cylinder.
7. The ecological slope protection supporting device for the water conservancy project according to claim 6, wherein the planting holes (401) are provided with water seepage holes (402) around.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021824937.8U CN213328914U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021824937.8U CN213328914U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213328914U true CN213328914U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021824937.8U Active CN213328914U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Ecological bank protection strutting arrangement of hydraulic engineering |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213328914U (en) |
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- 2020-08-27 CN CN202021824937.8U patent/CN213328914U/en active Active
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