CN213328883U - Ecological permeable enclosure device - Google Patents
Ecological permeable enclosure device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213328883U CN213328883U CN202120330879.1U CN202120330879U CN213328883U CN 213328883 U CN213328883 U CN 213328883U CN 202120330879 U CN202120330879 U CN 202120330879U CN 213328883 U CN213328883 U CN 213328883U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological permeable enclosure device, which comprises a plurality of hollow vertical pipes and a plurality of hollow transverse pipes, wherein each hollow vertical pipe comprises a top vertical pipe and a bottom vertical pipe, each hollow transverse pipe comprises a first hollow transverse pipe and a second hollow transverse pipe, the top vertical pipes and the bottom vertical pipes are connected through solid vertical pipe threads, two adjacent top vertical pipes are connected through the first hollow transverse pipe, and two adjacent bottom vertical pipes are connected through the second hollow transverse pipe; the hollow transverse pipes are connected end to form an inner annular frame and an outer annular frame; the outer wall of the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame is fixedly provided with a filtering unit, a plurality of filling layers are arranged between the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame, and a filtering interlayer is arranged between two adjacent filling layers. The utility model provides an ecological water-permeable enclosure device can effectively reduce the influence of desilting process to peripheral water quality of water, encloses the dual function that adsorbs purification capacity and the water of separating dilutes through the ecology for the recovery ability of desilting district water quality of water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lake and reservoir river desilting encloses and separates technical field, particularly, relates to an ecological partition device that permeates water.
Background
River or lake sediments are sources and sinks of pollutants, main pollutants comprise nitrogen and phosphorus nutritive salts, heavy metals, toxic organic matters and the like, in the process of repairing the river or the lake, environment-friendly dredging or water conservancy dredging is a main technical means for removing sediment, the existing lake and reservoir river dredging enclosure device mainly adopts a non-water-permeable steel sheet pile, a dredging area is not exchanged with the external water body, particles are diffused due to cutter suction type dredging, and the high turbidity and the transparency of the water body are reduced; meanwhile, the dredging process causes partial pollutant release and causes water quality risk of the water body. The water quality of the dredging area can not be quickly recovered in a short period through the natural sedimentation of the particles. In summary, research at the present stage is necessary to develop an ecological permeable enclosure device aiming at dredging water quality purification of river and lake water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides an ecological fender device that permeates water can overcome prior art's the aforesaid not enough.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
designing an ecological water permeable enclosure device, which comprises a plurality of hollow vertical pipes and a plurality of hollow transverse pipes, wherein the hollow vertical pipes are inserted into sediments and comprise top end vertical pipes and bottom end vertical pipes; the hollow transverse pipes are connected end to form an inner annular frame and an outer annular frame; the filter unit is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame, a plurality of filling layers are arranged between the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame, and a filter interlayer is arranged between every two adjacent filling layers.
Further, the inner layer of the filtering unit is an iron wire net, and the outer layer of the filtering unit is geotextile.
Furthermore, a first connecting head is connected between the top end vertical pipe and the first central transverse pipe.
Furthermore, a second connector is connected between the bottom end vertical pipe and the second hollow transverse pipe.
Furthermore, an iron plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hollow transverse pipe II.
Further, the lower extreme of top standpipe, the upper end of bottom standpipe all are equipped with the external screw thread, the both ends of solid standpipe all are equipped with the internal thread, the geometric dimension of external screw thread with internal thread geometric dimension looks adaptation.
Furthermore, the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame are both of square structures.
Furthermore, the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame are both provided with water quality detection devices.
Further, the bottom end of the ecological water permeable enclosure device is immersed in the water flow layer, and the height of the hollow vertical pipe is larger than the maximum height of the water flow layer.
The utility model has the advantages that: the ecological permeable enclosure device can effectively reduce the influence of the dredging process on the water quality of the surrounding water body; the filter unit with strong water permeability at the inner side can effectively block and filter larger particles generated in the silt process and is beneficial to water body exchange inside and outside the silt removing area; inside multilayer purifies adsorption material filling layer and adsorbs finer suspended particles and dissolved state pollutant, effectively reduces the influence of desilting district to external water quality of water, strengthens the inside and outside water exchange capacity of desilting district enclosure simultaneously, and the absorption purification ability and the water that separate through ecological enclosure dilute dual function for the resilience of desilting district water quality of water.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological water-permeable enclosure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of an ecological water-permeable enclosure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a hollow vertical tube; 2. a filling layer; 3. filtering an iron net; 4. filtering the geotextile; 5. a solid standpipe; 6. a first hollow transverse pipe; 7. a first connecting head; 8. an iron plate; 9. a hollow transverse pipe II; 10. a second connector; 11. a filtration barrier; 12. a water flow layer; 13. (ii) a deposit; 14. a dredging area.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, according to the embodiment of the present invention, an ecological water permeable enclosure device includes a plurality of hollow vertical pipes 1 and a plurality of hollow horizontal pipes, wherein the hollow vertical pipes 1 are inserted into sediments 13, the hollow vertical pipes 1 include a top vertical pipe and a bottom vertical pipe, the hollow horizontal pipes include a first hollow horizontal pipe 6 and a second hollow horizontal pipe 9, the top vertical pipe and the bottom vertical pipe are connected by a solid vertical pipe 5 through a thread, two adjacent top vertical pipes are connected by the first hollow horizontal pipe 6, and two adjacent bottom vertical pipes are connected by the second hollow horizontal pipe 9; the hollow transverse pipes are connected end to form an inner annular frame and an outer annular frame; the outer wall of interior annular frame, outer annular frame all sets firmly the filter unit, be equipped with a plurality of filling layer 2 between interior annular frame, the outer annular frame, two adjacent be equipped with between the filling layer 2 and filter interlayer 11.
In this embodiment, the inner layer of the filtering unit is an iron wire 3, and the outer layer of the filtering unit is a geotextile 4; wire netting 3 has certain bearing capacity, and geotechnological cloth 4 can play adsorption and filtration's effect.
In the embodiment, a first connecting head 7 is connected between the top end vertical pipe and the central transverse pipe 6; the stability of the structure of the enclosure can be increased.
In this embodiment, a second connector 10 is connected between the bottom end vertical tube and the second hollow transverse tube 9; the stability of the connection structure in the enclosure can be increased.
In this embodiment, an iron plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second hollow transverse tube 9; the stability of the connection in the enclosure can be further increased.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the top vertical pipe and the upper end of the bottom vertical pipe are both provided with external threads, the two ends of the solid vertical pipe 5 are both provided with internal threads, and the geometric dimension of the external threads is matched with that of the internal threads; can be conveniently spliced and disassembled.
In this embodiment, the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame are both square structures; easy to install and maintain.
In this embodiment, the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame are both provided with water quality detection devices; the water quality can be monitored in real time.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the ecological water-permeable enclosure is immersed in the water layer 12, and the height of the hollow vertical pipe 1 is greater than the maximum height of the water layer 12; a partitioning effect can be achieved.
In order to facilitate further understanding of the above technical solutions, the working principle thereof will now be explained:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the ecological permeable enclosure device mainly comprises a hollow vertical tube 1, a filling layer 2, an iron net 3, a geotextile 4, a hollow horizontal tube one 6, and a hollow horizontal tube two 9, wherein the cross section of the hollow vertical tube 1 is annular and can be spliced, the hollow vertical tube 1 comprises a top vertical tube and a bottom vertical tube, the top vertical tube and the bottom vertical tube are connected by a thread-shaped solid vertical tube 5, two adjacent top vertical tubes are connected by the hollow horizontal tube one 6 and are fastened by a connector one 7, an iron plate 8 is connected between two adjacent bottom vertical tubes, the top end of the iron plate 8 is fixed on the bottom vertical tube by a connector two with threads at two ends, a filtering interlayer 11 is arranged between two adjacent filling layers 2, the hollow vertical tube 1 and the hollow horizontal tube two 9 are enclosed into a square annular structure, and filtering units are arranged inside and outside, the inner layer of the filtering unit is the iron net 3, the outer layer of the filtering unit is geotextile 4, and the part of the enclosure device is positioned at or above the water flow layer.
The ecological water permeating enclosure device is characterized in that the interior of the ecological water permeating enclosure device is a dredging area 14, during detection, water quality sampling analysis is carried out on the dredging area 14 and the periphery before and after dredging and in the dredging process, so that the change conditions of the dredging area and the peripheral water quality before and after dredging are obtained, and finally the enclosure effect of the enclosure device is integrally evaluated. The ecological permeable barricade device can be used for lake and reservoir river dredging barricade, and can reduce the influence of the dredging process on the water quality of the surrounding water body; the filter unit with strong water permeability at the inner side primarily blocks and filters large particles generated in the dredging process, and is beneficial to water body exchange inside and outside the dredging area 14; filling layer 2 comprises the multilayer adsorbed layer, can adsorb finer suspended particles and dissolved state pollutant, effectively reduces the influence of desilting district 14 to external water quality of water, strengthens the inside and outside quality of water exchange ability of desilting district 14 enclosure simultaneously, and absorption purification ability and the water dilution dual function through ecological enclosure accelerate the recovery ability of 14 water quality of desilting district.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "component" a "and" component "and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An ecological water permeable enclosure device comprises a plurality of hollow vertical pipes (1) and a plurality of hollow transverse pipes, wherein the hollow vertical pipes (1) are inserted into sediments (13), and is characterized in that the hollow vertical pipes (1) comprise top end vertical pipes and bottom end vertical pipes, the hollow transverse pipes comprise first hollow transverse pipes (6) and second hollow transverse pipes (9), the top end vertical pipes and the bottom end vertical pipes are in threaded connection through solid vertical pipes (5), two adjacent top end vertical pipes are connected through the first hollow transverse pipes (6), and two adjacent bottom end vertical pipes are connected through the second hollow transverse pipes (9); the hollow transverse pipes are connected end to form an inner annular frame and an outer annular frame; the filter unit is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame, a plurality of filling layers (2) are arranged between the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame, and a filter interlayer (11) is arranged between the two adjacent filling layers (2).
2. The ecological water penetration enclosure according to claim 1, wherein the inner layer of the filter unit is a wire mesh (3) and the outer layer of the filter unit is a geotextile (4).
3. The ecological water-permeable enclosure device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first connecting head (7) is connected between the top end vertical pipe and the first central transverse pipe (6).
4. The ecological water permeable enclosure device according to claim 1, wherein a second connector (10) is connected between the bottom end vertical pipe and the second hollow transverse pipe (9).
5. The ecological water-permeable enclosure device as claimed in claim 4, wherein an iron plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second hollow transverse pipe (9).
6. The ecological water-permeable enclosure device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the top vertical pipe and the upper end of the bottom vertical pipe are both provided with external threads, the two ends of the solid vertical pipe (5) are both provided with internal threads, and the geometric dimension of the external threads is matched with that of the internal threads.
7. The ecological water-permeable enclosure device according to claim 1, wherein the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame are both square structures.
8. The ecological water-permeable enclosure device according to claim 1, wherein the inner annular frame and the outer annular frame are both provided with water quality detection devices.
9. An ecological water-permeable enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the ecological water-permeable enclosure is immersed in a water flow layer (12), the height of the hollow standpipe (1) being greater than the maximum height of the water flow layer (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120330879.1U CN213328883U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Ecological permeable enclosure device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120330879.1U CN213328883U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Ecological permeable enclosure device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213328883U true CN213328883U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76079349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120330879.1U Active CN213328883U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Ecological permeable enclosure device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213328883U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-05 CN CN202120330879.1U patent/CN213328883U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20231204 Address after: Room 210, 2nd Floor, Building 4, Courtyard 3, Jinguan North 2nd Street, Shunyi District, Beijing, 101300 Patentee after: BEIJING ZHONGKE GANHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CO.,LTD. Address before: 101399 Room 204, building 2, BlueBay Science Park, houshayu Liandong u Valley, Shunyi District, Beijing Patentee before: Beijing Qianhe water environment and Water Ecology Monitoring Technology Co.,Ltd. |