CN210736361U - Sewage treatment purifier - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment and purification device, comprising a treatment box, a cover plate is arranged above the treatment box, the bottom of the cover plate is in contact with the treatment box, and the bottom of the cover plate is in contact with the treatment box. A damping plug located in the treatment box is fixedly installed at the bottom, the damping plug is in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box, and a water passage pipe is fixedly installed on the treatment box, and both ends of the water passage pipe extend to the outside of the treatment box, so The water pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes located in the treatment box, and a sewage pump is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box. The design of the utility model is reasonable, and the water quality of the sewage is effectively improved through the heavy filtration of the grid, the coarse filter plate, the fine filter plate, the sand layer and the adsorption ball, and the water quality meets the expected standard. Widely popularized, effectively reduce the problem of random discharge of sewage, and improve the quality of life of residents.

Description

Sewage treatment and purification device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment and purification device.

Background technique

Sewage refers to the discharged water from living and production that has been polluted to a certain extent. The water that has lost its original function is referred to as sewage, mainly the water after domestic use. It contains more organic matter and is easier to treat. When it enters a certain water body or meets the water quality requirements for reuse, it will undergo corresponding purification treatment. Basically, there will be special sewage treatment centers in each area of big cities, and large-scale sewage treatment equipment will be used to treat sewage accordingly.

However, in the current society, especially in towns and villages, there is a shortage of institutions or equipment for sewage treatment, and sewage treatment cannot be widely popularized. Due to the lack of relevant treatment equipment, these sewage is likely to be directly discharged into natural water sources, although The amount of sewage is small, but it does not meet the standards of environmental management guidelines, which reduces the quality of life to a certain extent. Therefore, a sewage treatment and purification device is proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose a sewage treatment and purification device in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage treatment and purification device, including a treatment box, a cover plate is arranged above the treatment box, the bottom of the cover plate is in contact with the treatment box, and the cover plate A damping plug located in the processing box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, the damping plug is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box, and a water channel is fixedly installed on the processing box, and both ends of the water channel extend to the outside of the processing box, The water pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes located in the treatment box, a sewage pump is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box, and the water outlet of the sewage pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, and the treatment box is A grille is fixedly installed on the inner wall, two fixing plates located below the grille are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box, and the same coarse filter plate is fixedly installed on the side of the two fixing plates close to each other, and the two fixing plates are fixedly installed. The side close to each other is provided with a fine filter layer under the coarse filter plate, the bottom of the fine filter layer is provided with a first gauze, the bottom of the first gauze is provided with a sand layer, and the bottom of the sand layer is provided There is a second gauze, the first gauze and the second gauze are fixedly connected with two fixing plates, the coarse filter plate, the fine filter layer, the first gauze, the sand layer and the second gauze are all In contact with the inner wall of the treatment box, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment box, two drainage pipes are fixedly installed on the connecting pipe, and a plurality of adsorption balls are arranged in the drainage pipes.

Preferably, two pull handles are fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate, and a non-slip sponge cover is provided on the fixed cover of the pull handles.

Preferably, the fine filter layer is made of quartz sand.

Preferably, the adsorption ball is filled with activated carbon material.

Preferably, three pillars are fixedly installed on the bottom of the processing box, and the three pillars are distributed in an annular array.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: first, the device passes through the treatment box, cover plate, damping plug, water pipe, water outlet, sewage pump, grille, fixed plate, coarse filter plate, fine filter The first gauze layer, the sand layer, the second gauze layer, the connecting pipe, the drain pipe and the adsorption ball are matched together. When in use, the sewage is pumped into the water pipe, and then flows into the treatment box through the water outlet hole, and then passes through the grille. Preliminary filtration, the larger suspended solids in the sewage are removed, and then fall on the coarse filter plate. Some fine suspended solids are further filtered, and then the sewage passes through the first gauze, the sand layer and the second gauze in sequence, so that the fine suspended solids and impurities in the water are removed, and finally flow into the two drainage pipes, and pass through the adsorption balls. Carry out a final purification, so that the sewage becomes clean water that meets the standard;

The design of the utility model is reasonable, and the water quality of the sewage can be effectively improved through the heavy filtration of the grid, the coarse filter plate, the fine filter plate, the sand layer and the adsorption ball, and the water quality meets the expected standard, and the manufacturing cost is low, and the utility model can be used in towns and rural areas. Widely popularized, effectively reduce the problem of random discharge of sewage, and improve the quality of life of residents.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in Fig. 1;

4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the treatment box, the coarse filter plate and the fixing plate in the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Treatment box; 2. Cover plate; 3. Damping plug; 4. Water pipe; 5. Outlet hole; 6. Sewage pump; 7. Grille; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Coarse filter plate; 10 11, the first gauze; 12, the sand layer; 13, the second gauze; 14, the connecting pipe; 15, the drain pipe; 16, the adsorption ball.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a sewage treatment and purification device, including a treatment box 1 , a cover plate 2 is arranged above the treatment box 1 , and the bottom of the cover plate 2 is in contact with the treatment box 1 . Contact, the bottom of the cover plate 2 is fixedly installed with a damping plug 3 located in the processing box 1, the damping plug 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box 1, and a water pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the processing box 1, and both ends of the water pipe 4 are Extending to the outside of the treatment box 1, the water pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 5 located in the treatment box 1, a sewage pump 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box 1, and the water outlet of the sewage pump 6 is connected to one end of the water pipe 4. Fixed connection, a grille 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, and two fixing plates 8 located below the grille 7 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the two fixing plates 8 are fixedly installed on the side close to each other. The same coarse filter plate 9, the side of the two fixed plates 8 that are close to each other is provided with a fine filter layer 10 located below the coarse filter plate 9, and the bottom of the fine filter layer 10 is provided with a first gauze 11, the first gauze 11 There is a sand layer 12 at the bottom of the sand layer 12, a second gauze 13 is arranged at the bottom of the sand layer 12, the first gauze 11 and the second gauze 13 are fixedly connected with the two fixing plates 8, the coarse filter plate 9, the fine filter layer 10. The first gauze 11, the sand layer 12 and the second gauze 13 are all in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box 1. The bottom of the treatment box 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 14, and two drainage pipes are fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 14. 15. A plurality of adsorption balls 16 are arranged in the drain pipe 15;

Two pull handles are fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate 2, and the fixed sleeve on the pull handle is provided with a non-slip sponge cover. The fine filter layer 10 is made of quartz sand, and the adsorption ball 16 is filled with activated carbon material. There are three pillars, and the three pillars are distributed in an annular array. Through the treatment box 1, the cover plate 2, the damping plug 3, the water pipe 4, the water outlet hole 5, the sewage pump 6, the grille 7, the fixed plate 8, the coarse filter plate 9, the fine filter The filter layer 10, the first gauze 11, the sand layer 12, the second gauze 13, the connecting pipe 14, the drain pipe 15 and the adsorption ball 16 are matched together. 5 flows into the treatment tank 1, firstly filtered by the grille 7 to remove the larger suspended matter in the sewage, and then falls on the coarse filter plate 9, and the coarse filter plate 9 filters out some difficult to decompose impurities, and then Falling on the fine filter layer 10, the fine filter layer 10 further filters out some fine suspended solids in the sewage, and then the sewage passes through the first gauze 11, the sand layer 12 and the second gauze 13 in turn, so that the fine suspended solids in the water quality are and impurities are removed, and finally flow into the two drainage pipes 15, and the water quality is purified for the last time through the adsorption ball 16, so that the sewage becomes clean water that meets the standard. The design of the utility model is reasonable. 9. The heavy filtration of the fine filter plate 10, the sand layer 12 and the adsorption ball 16 can effectively improve the quality of the sewage and meet the expected standards, and the manufacturing cost is low, which can be widely used in towns and villages, effectively reducing the random discharge of sewage problems and improve the quality of life of residents.

Working principle: When in use, the sewage is first pumped into the water pipe 4 through the sewage pump 6, and the sewage will flow into the treatment tank 1 through a plurality of water outlet holes 5. Larger suspended solids are removed, and then the sewage continues to fall, and first falls on the coarse filter plate 9. The coarse filter plate 9 can filter some insoluble and difficult to decompose impurities in the sewage, and then the sewage falls again and falls on the fine filter layer 10, The fine filtration of the fine filter layer 10 can absorb some fine suspended solids in the sewage, further improving the water quality. After that, the sewage continues to flow down through the first gauze 11, the sand layer 12 and the second gauze 13 in turn. 12 can further remove the fine suspended solids and fine impurities in the water quality. At this time, the sewage is relatively clear, and then the relatively clear water continues to flow down, and flows into the two drainage pipes 15 through the connecting pipe 14. The adsorption ball 16 in the pipe 15 can purify the water quality for the last time, effectively adsorb harmful substances and bacteria in the water, so that the sewage can reach a certain standard.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A sewage treatment and purification device, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: a cover plate (2) is arranged above the treatment box (1), and the bottom of the cover plate (2) is connected to the treatment box (1) contact, the bottom of the cover plate (2) is fixedly installed with a damping plug (3) located in the processing box (1), the damping plug (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box (1), the processing A water passage pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the box (1), both ends of the water passage pipe (4) extend to the outside of the treatment box (1), and a plurality of water passages located in the treatment box (1) are opened on the water passage pipe (4). 1) In the water outlet hole (5), a sewage pump (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box (1), and the water outlet of the sewage pump (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (4), A grille (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and two fixing plates (8) located below the grille (7) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1). The same coarse filter plate (9) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate (8) that is close to each other, and the side of the two fixed plates (8) close to each other is provided with a fine filter layer (10) located under the coarse filter plate (9). ), the bottom of the fine filter layer (10) is provided with a first gauze (11), the bottom of the first gauze (11) is provided with a sand layer (12), and the bottom of the sand layer (12) A second gauze (13) is provided, the first gauze (11) and the second gauze (13) are fixedly connected with two fixing plates (8), the coarse filter plate (9), the fine filter The layer (10), the first gauze (11), the sand layer (12) and the second gauze (13) are all in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box (1), and the bottom of the treatment box (1) is fixedly installed with a A connecting pipe (14), two drainage pipes (15) are fixedly installed on the connecting pipe (14), and a plurality of adsorption balls (16) are arranged in the drainage pipes (15). 2 . The sewage treatment and purification device according to claim 1 , wherein two pull handles are fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate ( 2 ), and a non-slip sponge cover is fixed on the pull handles. 3 . 3. The sewage treatment and purification device according to claim 1, wherein the fine filter layer (10) is made of quartz sand. 4. The sewage treatment and purification device according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption ball (16) is filled with activated carbon material. 5 . The sewage treatment and purification device according to claim 1 , wherein three pillars are fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment box ( 1 ), and the three pillars are distributed in an annular array. 6 .

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