CN213328564U

CN213328564U - Road construction land leveling device for building

Info

Publication number: CN213328564U
Application number: CN202021534424.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢祖锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road construction land leveling device for building, which comprises a protective shell 2, wherein two sides of the shell of the protective shell 2 are both provided with supporting devices 1, a sliding plate 8 is connected between the inner walls of two sides of the protective shell 2 in a sliding way, and a leveling device 11 is arranged below the sliding plate 8 through a bracket; an electric push rod 5 is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the protective shell 2. The utility model uses the motor, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the vibration block, the eccentric block and the like in a matching way, so that the leveling plate generates high-frequency vibration, and the ground is compacted and leveled by the high-frequency vibration, therefore, the compacting and leveling effect is better, the noise is smaller, and the use by users is convenient; the cooperation through water pump, water pipe and shower nozzle is used the road surface watering, can reduce the dust that the road surface leveled the in-process and produced, through starting the dust suction of air exhauster with the inside production of protective housing, further reduces dust, environmental protection, keeps inside clean, the protection device of protective housing simultaneously.

Description

Road construction land leveling device for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a land leveling equipment technical field specifically is a road construction land leveling device for building.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. In the existing building construction, the road surface is generally required to be leveled. The leveling device belongs to the field of road equipment in engineering machinery, is widely used for filling compaction operation of large engineering projects such as high-grade highways, railways, airport runways, dams, stadiums and the like, and can be used for rolling sandy, semi-viscous and cohesive soil, roadbed stable soil and asphalt concrete pavement layers.

Current land leveling device is in the easy a large amount of dusts that produce of level road surface in-process, the polluted environment, and long-term dust accumulation also can influence the life of device, and the noise is great when current device uses simultaneously, and is relatively poor to the level effect in soil. Therefore, a road construction land leveling device for buildings is needed, which has good land leveling effect and low noise, and can protect the environment and protect the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a road construction land leveling device for building to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a road construction land leveling device for buildings comprises a protective shell, wherein supporting devices are arranged on two sides of the protective shell, sliding plates are connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the protective shell in a sliding mode, and leveling devices are arranged below the sliding plates through supports; an electric push rod is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the protective shell, one end of the electric push rod penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the protective shell and extends into the protective shell, and one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate;

the leveling device comprises a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixed below the sliding plate through a bracket; a motor is installed on one side above the supporting plate, a plurality of driving wheels are fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft is arranged below the supporting plate, a plurality of driven wheels are fixed on the rotating shaft, and the driven wheels and the driving wheels are respectively corresponding and are in transmission connection through belts; the vibration blocks are arranged outside the driven wheels; eccentric blocks are fixed on the outer portion of the rotating shaft, close to two sides of the plurality of vibration blocks; a plurality of vibration rods are inserted into the vibration block, springs are sleeved and fixed outside the vibration rods, one ends of the vibration rods penetrate through the inner wall of the vibration block and extend to the lower part of the vibration block, and vibration plates are fixed at the bottom ends of the vibration rods; and a leveling plate is fixed below the vibration plate through a support.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting device comprises a fixed arm, one end of the fixed arm is fixedly connected with the protective shell, one end, far away from the protective shell, of the fixed arm is rotatably connected with a buffering rod, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer portion of the buffering rod in a sliding mode, and a spring is fixed inside the sleeve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: an outer cylinder is fixed below the sleeve, a supporting rod is connected inside the outer cylinder in a sliding mode, and the connecting position of the supporting rod and the outer cylinder is fixed in a screwing mode through a fastening bolt; wheels are mounted below the supporting rods through the supports.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting device further comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the protective shell through a mounting seat, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the wheel through a bolt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a water pipe is fixed on one side of the outer part of the sliding plate; a water tank is fixed on one side above the protective shell, a water pump is installed in the water tank, and one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe; a plurality of spray heads are fixed below the water pipe through pipelines.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water tank is kept away from to the protective housing top one side and an air exhauster is installed, the one end that the air exhauster goes out the tuber pipe is fixed with the filter cartridge, the filter cartridge internal fixation has the filter screen, the one end of air exhauster air-supply line inserts inside the protective housing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: it is a plurality of all be provided with logical groove in the vibrations piece, it is a plurality of it rotates respectively to connect in the logical inslot that corresponds from the driving wheel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: limiting blocks are fixed on two sides below the supporting plate through supports, and limiting grooves are formed in the two limiting blocks; and two ends of the vibration plate are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves of the limiting blocks at corresponding positions.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the leveling plate generates high-frequency vibration by matching the motor, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the vibration block, the eccentric block and the like, and the ground is compacted and leveled by the high-frequency vibration, so that the compacting and leveling effect is good, the noise is low, and the use by a user is convenient;

2. the water pump is started, and water is sprayed on the road surface through the matching use of the water pipe and the spray head, so that dust generated in the road surface leveling process can be reduced, and the environment is protected;

3. the suction fan is started to suck out dust generated in the protective shell, so that the dust is further reduced, the environment is protected, and meanwhile, the cleanness and the protection device in the protective shell are kept.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the protective shell of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle supporting device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the leveling device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the leveling device of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-supporting device, 2-protective shell, 3-water tank, 4-water pump, 5-electric push rod, 6-filter box, 7-exhaust fan, 8-sliding plate, 9-water pipe, 10-spray head, 11-leveling device, 101-fixed arm, 102-buffer rod, 103-sleeve, 104-outer cylinder, 105-fastening bolt, 106-supporting rod, 107-wheel, 108-limiting rod, 109-mounting seat, 110-spring, 1101-supporting plate, 1102-driving wheel, 1103-vibration block, 1104-limiting block, 1105-leveling plate, 1106-driven wheel, 1107-vibration plate, 1108-vibration rod, 1109-motor, 1110-rotating shaft and 1111-eccentric block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a road construction land leveling device for buildings includes a protective housing 2, wherein two sides of the protective housing 2 are both provided with a supporting device 1, a sliding plate 8 is slidably connected between inner walls of two sides of the protective housing 2, and a leveling device 11 is installed below the sliding plate 8 through a bracket; a water pipe 9 is fixed on one side of the outer part of the sliding plate 8; a water tank 3 is fixed on one side above the protective shell 2, a water pump 4 is installed in the water tank 3, and one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 9; a plurality of spray heads 10 are fixed below the water pipe 9 through pipelines; an electric push rod 5 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the protective shell 2, one end of the electric push rod 5 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the protective shell 2 and extends into the protective shell 2, and one end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 8; an exhaust fan 7 is mounted on one side, far away from the water tank 3, above the protective shell 2, a filter box 6 is fixed at one end of an air outlet pipe of the exhaust fan 7, a filter screen is fixed in the filter box 6, and one end of an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan 7 is inserted into the protective shell 2;

the supporting device 1 comprises a fixed arm 101, one end of the fixed arm 101 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 2, one end, far away from the protective shell 2, of the fixed arm 101 is rotatably connected with a buffer rod 102, a sleeve 103 is sleeved outside the buffer rod 102 in a sliding mode, and a spring 110 is fixed inside the sleeve 103; an outer cylinder 104 is fixed below the sleeve 103, a strut 106 is connected inside the outer cylinder 104 in a sliding manner, and the joint of the strut 106 and the outer cylinder 104 is fixed by fastening bolts 105 in a screwing manner; wheels 107 are arranged below the supporting rod 106 through a bracket; the supporting device 1 further comprises a limiting rod 108, the limiting rod 108 is rotatably connected to one side of the shell of the protective shell 2 through a mounting seat 109, and one end of the limiting rod 108 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the wheel 107 through a bolt.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the leveling device 11 includes a supporting plate 1101, and the supporting plate 1101 is fixed below the sliding plate 8 through a bracket; a motor 1109 is installed on one side above the supporting plate 1101, a plurality of driving wheels 1102 are fixed on an output shaft of the motor 1109, a rotating shaft 1110 is arranged below the supporting plate 1101, a plurality of driven wheels 1106 are fixed on the rotating shaft 1110, and the plurality of driven wheels 1106 correspond to the plurality of driving wheels 1102 respectively and are in transmission connection through belts; the external parts of the driven wheels 1106 are provided with vibration blocks 1103, through grooves are formed in the vibration blocks 1103, and the driven wheels 1106 are respectively and rotatably connected in the corresponding through grooves; eccentric blocks 1111 are fixed at two sides of the outer part of the rotating shaft 1110 close to the plurality of vibrating blocks 1103;

limiting blocks 1104 are fixed to two sides of the lower portion of the supporting plate 1101 through supports, and limiting grooves are formed in the two limiting blocks 1104; a plurality of vibrating rods 1108 are inserted into the vibrating block 1103, springs are sleeved and fixed outside the vibrating rods 1108, one ends of the vibrating rods 1108 penetrate through the inner wall of the vibrating block 1103 and extend to the lower part of the vibrating block 1103, and vibrating plates 1107 are fixed at the bottom ends of the vibrating rods 1108; two ends of the vibration plate 1107 are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves of the limiting blocks 1104 at corresponding positions; a leveling plate 1105 is fixed below the vibration plate 1107 through a bracket.

When the device is used, the device is pushed to a construction place through the wheels 107, the distance between the outer cylinder 104 and the support rod 106 is adjusted, the outer cylinder is screwed and fixed through the fastening bolt 105, and the wheels 107 are fixed through the limiting rod 108, so that the device is prevented from moving laterally in the using process; starting the electric push rod 5 to push the sliding plate 8 downwards until the leveling plate 1105 is attached to the ground; starting a motor 1109, rotating a driving wheel 1102 to drive a driven wheel 1106 to synchronously rotate so as to drive a rotating shaft 1110 to rotate, driving an eccentric block 1111 fixed on the rotating shaft 1110 to synchronously rotate, driving a vibration block 1103 to vibrate under the action of eccentric gravity of the eccentric block 1111, transmitting the vibration to a vibration plate 1107 through a vibration rod 1108, and vibrating the two ends of the vibration plate 1107 up and down in a limiting groove of a limiting block 1104; the vibration plate 1107 finally transmits vibration to the leveling plate 1105, and the ground is compacted and leveled through the high-frequency vibration of the leveling plate 1105, so that the compacting and leveling effect is good; when the device is used, the water pump 4 can be started, and water is sprayed on the road surface through the matching use of the water pipe 9 and the spray head 10, so that dust generated in the process of leveling the road surface is reduced; meanwhile, the exhaust fan 7 can be started to suck out dust generated in the protective shell 2, so that the dust is further reduced, the environment is protected, and meanwhile, the cleanness and the protection device in the protective shell 2 are kept.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A road construction land leveling device for buildings comprises a protective shell (2), and is characterized in that supporting devices (1) are arranged on two sides of a shell of the protective shell (2), sliding plates (8) are connected between inner walls on two sides of the protective shell (2) in a sliding mode, and leveling devices (11) are arranged below the sliding plates (8) through supports; an electric push rod (5) is installed in the middle position above the protective shell (2), one end of the electric push rod (5) penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the protective shell (2) and extends into the protective shell (2), and one end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (8);

the leveling device (11) comprises a support plate (1101), and the support plate (1101) is fixed below the sliding plate (8) through a bracket; a motor (1109) is installed on one side above the supporting plate (1101), a plurality of driving wheels (1102) are fixed on an output shaft of the motor (1109), a rotating shaft (1110) is arranged below the supporting plate (1101), a plurality of driven wheels (1106) are fixed on the rotating shaft (1110), and the plurality of driven wheels (1106) correspond to the plurality of driving wheels (1102) respectively and are in transmission connection through belts; a vibration block (1103) is arranged outside each driven wheel (1106); eccentric blocks (1111) are fixed on two sides of the outer part of the rotating shaft (1110) close to the plurality of vibrating blocks (1103); a plurality of vibrating rods (1108) are inserted into the vibrating block (1103), springs are sleeved and fixed outside the plurality of vibrating rods (1108), one ends of the plurality of vibrating rods (1108) penetrate through the inner wall of the vibrating block (1103) and extend to the lower part of the vibrating block (1103), and vibrating plates (1107) are fixed at the bottom ends of the plurality of vibrating rods (1108); and a leveling plate (1105) is fixed below the vibration plate (1107) through a bracket.

2. The road construction land leveling device for the building is characterized in that the supporting device (1) comprises a fixed arm (101), one end of the fixed arm (101) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (2), one end, far away from the protective shell (2), of the fixed arm (101) is rotatably connected with a buffer rod (102), a sleeve (103) is sleeved on the outer portion of the buffer rod (102) in a sliding mode, and a spring (110) is fixed inside the sleeve (103).

3. The road construction land leveling device for the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein an outer cylinder (104) is fixed below the sleeve (103), a strut (106) is connected inside the outer cylinder (104) in a sliding manner, and the joint of the strut (106) and the outer cylinder (104) is fixed by fastening bolts (105) in a screwing manner; wheels (107) are arranged below the supporting rod (106) through a bracket.

4. The road construction land leveling device for the building as claimed in claim 3, wherein the supporting device (1) further comprises a limiting rod (108), the limiting rod (108) is rotatably connected to one side of the shell of the protective shell (2) through a mounting seat (109), and one end of the limiting rod (108) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the wheel (107) through a bolt.

5. The road construction soil leveling device for construction according to claim 1 or 4, wherein a water pipe (9) is fixed to an outer side of the sliding plate (8); a water tank (3) is fixed on one side above the protective shell (2), a water pump (4) is installed in the water tank (3), and one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (9); a plurality of spray heads (10) are fixed below the water pipe (9) through pipelines.

6. The road construction land leveling device for the building as claimed in claim 5, wherein an exhaust fan (7) is installed at one side of the upper part of the protective shell (2) far away from the water tank (3), a filter box (6) is fixed at one end of an air outlet pipe of the exhaust fan (7), a filter screen is fixed in the filter box (6), and one end of an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan (7) is inserted into the protective shell (2).

7. The road construction land leveling device for building as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of said vibration blocks (1103) are each provided with a through groove therein, and a plurality of said driven wheels (1106) are rotatably connected in the corresponding through grooves, respectively.

8. The road construction land leveling device for the building as claimed in claim 7, wherein a limiting block (1104) is fixed to both sides below the supporting plate (1101) through a bracket, and a limiting groove is formed in each of the two limiting blocks (1104); two ends of the vibration plate (1107) are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves of the limiting blocks (1104) at corresponding positions.