CN219137314U

CN219137314U - Earth and stone leveling device

Info

Publication number: CN219137314U
Application number: CN202222561523.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚晔; 胡京; 胡超; 汪蓓
Original assignee: Wuhan Meishi Meike Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Meishi Meike Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-27
Filing date: 2022-09-27
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of earth and stone leveling devices, in particular to an earth and stone leveling device, which solves the problems that the leveling device in the prior art cannot finish leveling and compacting work at the same time, the whole working process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and meanwhile, a large amount of dust is generated in engineering, so that environmental pollution is caused. The utility model provides a soil and stone side leveling device, includes the automobile body, the left end of automobile body is equipped with the mounting bracket, it is connected with the steel wheel to rotate on the mounting bracket, the right-hand member of automobile body is equipped with the flat soil plate that is L shape, be equipped with the lifting unit who is used for going up and down flat soil plate on the flat soil plate of L shape, be equipped with the ash suction part and the water spray part that are used for the clearance dust on the flat soil plate of L shape. The utility model can integrate soil leveling and soil compacting, and can directly compact soil after soil leveling, so that the soil leveling device is very convenient to use on one hand, and can improve soil leveling efficiency without changing different vehicle types on the other hand.

Description

Earth and stone leveling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of earth and stone leveling devices, in particular to an earth and stone leveling device.

Background

The earth and stone is the general term of earth and stone, namely, soil and stone, when paving a road surface, the earth and stone are required to be leveled, then cement or asphalt is required to be paved, and when leveling is performed again, a leveling device is required to be used.

When leveling earth and stone, often need to carry out preliminary leveling to the place with the bulldozer earlier, then reuse the road roller to flatten compaction to earth and stone after leveling, can't accomplish leveling and compaction work simultaneously, and whole working process is consuming time and consuming effort, and the engineering can produce a large amount of dust simultaneously, causes environmental pollution. There is a need for an earth-rock leveling device that addresses the above-described problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a leveling device for earthwork, which solves the problems that the leveling device in the prior art cannot finish leveling and compacting simultaneously, the whole working process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and meanwhile, a large amount of dust is generated in engineering, so that environmental pollution is caused.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil and stone side leveling device, includes the automobile body, the left end of automobile body is equipped with the mounting bracket, it is connected with the steel wheel to rotate on the mounting bracket, the right-hand member of automobile body is equipped with the flat soil plate that is L shape, be equipped with the lifting unit who is used for going up and down flat soil plate on the flat soil plate of L shape, be equipped with the ash suction part and the water spray part that are used for the clearance dust on the flat soil plate of L shape.

Preferably, the lifting part comprises two supporting plates fixedly connected to the vehicle body, two electric sliding rails are arranged on the supporting plates, sliding sleeves are connected to the electric sliding rails in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the L-shaped soil leveling plates, and the lifting part can be used for adjusting the soil leveling thickness.

Preferably, the ash sucking component comprises an ash sucking box fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped soil leveling plate, an ash sucking box is fixedly connected to the inner top of the L-shaped soil leveling plate, a plurality of dust sucking holes are formed in the side wall of the ash sucking box, an air exhausting component for providing power required by dust sucking is arranged in the ash sucking box, and the ash sucking component is arranged to suck dust.

Preferably, the air extraction component comprises an air extraction pump fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ash absorption box, an air extraction pipe of the air extraction pump is in sealing communication with the ash absorption box, the ash absorption box is in density communication with the ash absorption box through an air inlet pipe, and the air extraction component can provide power for air extraction.

Preferably, a water pumping component and a transmission component for dedusting are arranged in the ash suction box.

Preferably, the water pumping component comprises a water storage tank fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped soil leveling plate, an impeller pump is arranged on the upper end face of the ash suction box, a motor is arranged on the impeller pump, the water inlet end of the impeller pump is communicated with the lower end of the water storage tank in a sealing manner, the water outlet end of the impeller pump extends into the ash suction box and is provided with an atomizing nozzle, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ash suction box, a filter frame is arranged on the fixing block, the lower end of the ash suction box is communicated with the upper end of the water storage tank through a pipeline, and dust fall can be carried out through the arrangement of the water pumping component.

Preferably, the transmission part comprises belt wheels fixedly connected to the impeller pump and the motor output shaft, the two belt wheels are connected through a belt, and the arrangement of the transmission part can realize that the pumping water and the air extraction share the power of the same motor.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up flat soil board and steel wheel, can collect flat soil and soil compacting in an organic whole, directly carry out the soil compacting after flat soil, it is very convenient to use on the one hand, on the other hand, need not to change different car types, improves flat soil efficiency.

2. Through setting up ash absorption part and water spray part, can be when flat soil, the absorption of dust is carried out automatically, then carries out the subsidence of dust for the effect of dust fall, the dust falls into the filter screen of ash absorption case at last simultaneously, avoids the dust to get back to the air species again.

3. Through setting up pump water part and drive unit, can realize bleeding in the power of pump water sharing same motor, avoid both tapping power, realize the saving of power resource, water can cyclic utilization simultaneously, further realizes the saving of resource.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of an earth and stone leveling device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of a soil leveling plate of the soil and stone leveling device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of an ash suction box of the earth and stone leveling device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an ash suction box of the earth and stone leveling device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a steel wheel; 4. a soil leveling plate; 5. a support plate; 6. an electric slide rail; 7. an ash suction box; 8. an ash suction box; 9. dust collection holes; 10. an air extracting pump; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. a water storage tank; 13. a vane pump; 14. a motor; 15. a fixed block; 16. a filter frame; 17. a belt wheel; 18. a belt; 19. an atomizing spray head.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an earth and stone leveling device comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a mounting frame 2 is arranged at the left end of the vehicle body 1, a steel wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2, an L-shaped soil leveling plate 4 is arranged at the right end of the vehicle body 1, lifting components for lifting the soil leveling plate 4 are arranged on the soil leveling plate 4, and an ash sucking component and a water spraying component for cleaning dust are arranged on the L-shaped soil leveling plate 4.

The lifting part comprises two support plates 5 fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, electric slide rails 6 are arranged on the two support plates 5, sliding sleeves are connected to the electric slide rails 6 in a sliding manner, and the sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the L-shaped soil leveling plates 4.

The ash sucking component comprises an ash sucking box 7 fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped soil leveling plate 4, an ash sucking box 8 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the L-shaped soil leveling plate 4, a plurality of dust sucking holes 9 are formed in the side wall of the ash sucking box 8, and an air exhausting component for providing power required by dust sucking is arranged in the ash sucking box 7.

The air extraction part comprises an air extraction pump 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ash suction box 7, and an air extraction pipe of the air extraction pump 10 is in sealing communication with the ash suction box 7, and the ash suction box 7 is in density communication with the ash suction box 8 through an air inlet pipe 11.

The ash suction box 7 is internally provided with a water pumping component and a transmission component for dust removal.

The water pumping component comprises a water storage tank 12 fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped soil leveling plate 4, an impeller pump 13 is arranged on the upper end face of the ash suction box 7, a motor 14 is arranged on the impeller pump 13, the water inlet end of the impeller pump 13 is communicated with the lower end of the water storage tank 12 in a sealing manner, the water outlet end of the impeller pump 13 extends into the ash suction box 7 and is provided with an atomization nozzle 19, a fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ash suction box 7, a filter frame 16 is arranged on the fixed block 15, a filter screen is arranged on the filter frame 16 so as to filter dust, a box door is arranged on the back face of the ash suction box 7, and therefore the filter frame 16 is convenient to detach and clean, and the lower end of the ash suction box 7 is communicated with the upper end of the water storage tank 12 through a pipeline.

The transmission part comprises a belt wheel 17 fixedly connected to the output shafts of the impeller pump 13 and the motor 14, and the two belt wheels 17 are connected through a belt 18.

Working principle: when in use, firstly, the vehicle pours earth and stones onto the ground, at this time, the earth and stones are piled up, then the vehicle body 1 moves to enable the earth leveling plate 4 to move, the pile formed by the earth and stones is pushed flat, the electric sliding rail 5 is arranged to adjust the height of the earth leveling plate 4 so as to level the earth at different heights, then the steel wheel 3 flattens the road surface along with the movement of the vehicle body 1, the motor 14 is started in the process of pushing the earth and stones by the movement of the earth leveling plate 4, the output shaft of the motor 14 rotates to drive the belt wheel 17 to rotate, the belt 18 drives the central shaft of the air pump 10 to rotate, the impeller of the air pump 10 rotates, and the air in the ash suction box 7 is pumped out through the air suction pipe to form negative pressure, the air pump 10 is an impeller air pump in the prior art, which is not described in detail herein, after the negative pressure of the ash suction box 7, the negative pressure is formed in the ash suction box 8 through the air inlet pipe 11, at this time, dust can be sucked into the ash suction box 8 through the dust suction holes 9 and then enter the ash suction box 7, when the output shaft of the motor 14 rotates, the impeller of the impeller pump 13 can be driven to rotate, water in the water storage tank 12 is pumped into the impeller pump 13 and then pumped into the atomizing nozzle 19, the sedimentation of the dust can be performed, the settled dust is filtered by the filter screen on the filter frame 16, the water returns to the water storage tank 12 again, and the dust is reserved on the filter screen of the filter frame 16, so that the water can be recycled.

While preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the utility model.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and stone side leveling device, includes automobile body (1), the left end of automobile body (1) is equipped with mounting bracket (2), rotate on mounting bracket (2) and be connected with steel wheel (3), its characterized in that, the right-hand member of automobile body (1) is equipped with flat soil board (4) that are L shape, be equipped with the lifting unit who is used for going up and down flat soil board (4) on flat soil board (4), be equipped with the dust sucking part and the water spray part that are used for the clearance dust on flat soil board (4) of L shape.

2. The earth and stone leveling device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting component comprises two support plates (5) fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), two support plates (5) are provided with electric slide rails (6), sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the electric slide rails (6), and the sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the L-shaped earth leveling plates (4).

3. The earth and stone leveling device according to claim 1, wherein the ash sucking component comprises an ash sucking box (7) fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped soil leveling plate (4), an ash sucking box (8) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the L-shaped soil leveling plate (4), a plurality of dust sucking holes (9) are formed in the side wall of the ash sucking box (8), and an air exhausting component for providing power required by dust sucking is arranged in the ash sucking box (7).

4. A levelling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the air extraction means comprises an air extraction pump (10) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suction box (7), the air extraction pipe of the air extraction pump (10) is in sealing communication with the suction box (7), and the suction box (7) is in density communication with the suction box (8) through an air inlet pipe (11).

5. A levelling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the suction box (7) is provided with pumping means and transmission means for removing dust.

6. The earth and stone leveling device according to claim 5, wherein the water pumping component comprises a water storage tank (12) fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped soil leveling plate (4), an impeller pump (13) is arranged on the upper end face of the ash suction box (7), a motor (14) is arranged on the impeller pump (13), the water inlet end of the impeller pump (13) is communicated with the lower end of the water storage tank (12) in a sealing manner, the water outlet end of the impeller pump (13) extends into the ash suction box (7) and is provided with an atomization nozzle (19), a fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ash suction box (7), a filtering frame (16) is arranged on the fixing block (15), and the lower end of the ash suction box (7) is communicated with the upper end of the water storage tank (12) through a pipeline.

7. An earth and rockfill leveling device according to claim 6, characterized in that the transmission means comprise pulleys (17) fixedly connected to the output shafts of the impeller pump (13) and the motor (14), the two pulleys (17) being connected by means of a belt (18).