CN213319572U - Horizontal feeder - Google Patents
Horizontal feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN213319572U CN213319572U CN202021475980.8U CN202021475980U CN213319572U CN 213319572 U CN213319572 U CN 213319572U CN 202021475980 U CN202021475980 U CN 202021475980U CN 213319572 U CN213319572 U CN 213319572U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a horizontal feeder, including the transmission pay-off structure, the extrusion pay-off structure, guide rail and first gear motor and the second gear motor that connect gradually, the guide rail respectively with transmission pay-off structure, extrusion pay-off structural connection, first gear motor is used for providing power to transmission pay-off structure, and second gear motor is used for providing power to extrusion pay-off structure, left guide pulley and the right guide pulley that extrusion pay-off structure includes the level and places, the guide rail is located between left guide pulley and the right guide pulley. The utility model provides a horizontal feeder, material are in proper order through transmission pay-off structure and extrusion pay-off structure, and wherein left guide pulley and right guide pulley level in the extrusion pay-off structure are placed to the horizontal distance between left guide pulley and the right guide pulley can be adjusted to extrusion pay-off structure, and then realize the processing of small product, has ensured the yields of processing material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic control technical field, in particular to horizontal feeder.
Background
The feeder is more commonly used in the machining field, and what present market adopted is two leading wheel feeders, and its shortcoming is simple structure, assembly are coarse, can produce sporadic pause and contort because of the pay-off speed inequality, at its production pause and contort the back, the in-process of lathe grinding pay-off can produce the ripple of pausing, and then leads to the product to scrap.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a horizontal feeder, two guide pulleys can carry out the adjustment on the horizontal direction according to the actual volume of material, and two-way adjustment damping coefficient makes can not produce in the material of processing, the product production process and pauses, and then can not produce and pause the ripple, and the yields is higher.
The invention provides a horizontal feeder, which comprises a transfer feeding structure, an extrusion feeding structure, a guide rail, a first speed reducing motor and a second speed reducing motor which are sequentially connected, wherein the guide rail is respectively connected with the transfer feeding structure and the extrusion feeding structure;
the extrusion feeding structure comprises a left guide wheel and a right guide wheel which are horizontally arranged, and the guide rail is positioned between the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel.
Furthermore, the extrusion feeding structure also comprises a left guide rail connecting seat, a left-handed screw, a left-handed nut and a left small hand wheel which are sequentially connected from left to right;
the left-handed screw rod is rotationally connected with the left-handed nut;
the left-handed nut is rotationally connected with the left guide wheel;
the left hand wheel is positioned at the top of the left-handed screw and fixedly connected with the left-handed screw.
Furthermore, a left adjusting seat and a left adjusting clamping ring are arranged on the left-handed screw, the left adjusting clamping ring is rotatably connected with the left-handed screw, and the left adjusting seat is coated on the left adjusting clamping ring.
Furthermore, the extrusion feeding structure also comprises a right guide rail connecting seat, a right-handed screw, a right-handed nut and a right small hand wheel which are sequentially connected from left to right;
the right-handed screw rod is rotationally connected with the right-handed nut;
the right-handed nut is rotationally connected with the right guide wheel;
the right hand wheel is located the top of the right-handed screw and fixedly connected with the right-handed screw.
Furthermore, be provided with right adjustment seat and right adjustment snap ring on the dextrorotation lead screw, right side adjustment snap ring with the dextrorotation lead screw rotates to be connected, the cladding of right side adjustment seat the setting of right side adjustment snap ring.
Further, the device also comprises a guide rail support column, wherein the guide rail support column is connected with the guide rail and used for supporting the guide rail.
Furthermore, the transmission pay-off structure include with the motor connecting axle that first gear motor is connected, the motor connecting axle is connected with the pay-off driving gear, and the pay-off driving gear passes through the pay-off cog belt and is connected with the pay-off driven shaft, the driven shaft passes through the bearing and is connected with transmission pay-off structure rotation.
Furthermore, the transmission feeding structure and the extrusion feeding structure are connected through a connecting plate and a connecting frame.
Further, the second speed reducing motor is connected with an output shaft, and the output shaft is respectively in rotating connection with the left extrusion driven shaft and the right extrusion driven shaft through extrusion toothed belts;
the left extrusion driven shaft is fixedly connected with the left guide wheel in a coaxial mode, and the right extrusion driven shaft is fixedly connected with the right guide wheel in a coaxial mode.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a half sectional view of an upper view of a horizontal feeder;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a horizontal feeder;
fig. 3 is a front half sectional view of the horizontal feeder.
Reference numerals:
1. a conveying and feeding structure; 11. a first reduction motor; 111. a motor connecting shaft; 112. feeding a driving gear; 113. a feeding driven shaft; 114. feeding a toothed belt; 2. extruding and feeding structure; 201. a left guide wheel; 202. a left small hand wheel; 203. a left guide rail connecting seat; 204. a left-handed lead screw; 205. a left-handed nut; 211. A right guide wheel; 212. a right small hand wheel; 213. a right guide rail connecting seat; 214. a right-handed screw; 215. right-hand turning of the nut; 22. a second reduction motor; 221. an output shaft; 222. extruding the toothed belt; 31. a connecting plate; 32. And a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a horizontal feeder, its schematic structure drawing as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, including transmission pay-off structure, extrusion pay-off structure, guide rail and first gear motor and the second gear motor that connects gradually, the guide rail respectively with transmission pay-off structure, extrusion pay-off structural connection, first gear motor is used for providing power to transmission pay-off structure, and second gear motor is used for providing power to extrusion pay-off structure, left guide pulley and the right guide pulley that extrusion pay-off structure includes the level and places, the guide rail is located between left guide pulley and the right guide pulley.
The utility model provides a horizontal feeder, material are in proper order through transmission pay-off structure and extrusion pay-off structure, and wherein left guide pulley and right guide pulley level in the extrusion pay-off structure are placed to the horizontal distance between left guide pulley and the right guide pulley can be adjusted to extrusion pay-off structure, and then realize the processing of small product.
The utility model provides a horizontal feeder still has following effect:
1. two sliding double-group bearing sliding seats are assembled by two linear guide rails to realize bidirectional adjustment, so that the problem that the gap between a left guide wheel and a right guide wheel is immediately adjustable is solved;
2. the two guide wheels are arranged left and right, and are extruded and conveyed by high-hardness polyurethane, so that the stability is high;
3. the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel can be adjusted through a single screw rod respectively and can freely advance and retreat;
4. the first speed reducing motor drives the belt and transmits the product to the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel; the second speed reducing motor is used for conveying power, and feeding and guiding are realized by a group of chains to output torque, so that the structure is compact, the installation is convenient, and the energy conservation and the reliability are realized.
5. The feeding and feeding verification of the equipment through nearly one hundred single-shaft grinding machines and double-shaft grinding machines shows that the material guiding effect is stable, the two guide wheels synchronously run at uniform speed, the problems of friction slipping and running pause and pause are thoroughly solved, and the equipment is well received by users.
In one embodiment, the extrusion feeding structure further comprises a left guide rail connecting seat, a left-handed screw, a left-handed nut and a left small hand wheel which are sequentially connected from left to right, the left-handed screw is rotatably connected with the left-handed nut, the left-handed nut is rotatably connected with a left guide wheel, and the left small hand wheel is positioned at the top of the left-handed screw and fixedly connected with the left-handed screw. In the use, because the volume of material is different, need adjust the height of guide pulley and satisfy the guide pulley to being suitable for between the different volume materials. The left-handed screw can be driven to rotate by rotating the left small hand wheel, so that the left-handed nut and the left guide wheel are driven to horizontally move, the small objects with different sizes are extruded, and the conveying is realized. The left-handed screw is provided with a left adjusting seat and a left adjusting clamping ring, the left adjusting clamping ring is rotatably connected with the left-handed screw, and the left adjusting seat is coated on the left adjusting clamping ring. After the position of the left guide wheel is adjusted, the position of the left-handed nut can be limited through the left adjusting seat and the left adjusting clamping ring, and the left-handed nut is prevented from moving automatically in the working process.
In one embodiment, the extrusion feeding structure further comprises a right guide rail connecting seat, a right-handed screw, a right-handed nut and a right small hand wheel which are sequentially connected from left to right, the right-handed screw and the right-handed nut are rotatably connected, the right-handed nut is rotatably connected with a right guide wheel, and the right small hand wheel is positioned at the top of the left-handed screw and fixedly connected with the right-handed screw. In the use, because the volume of material is different, need adjust the height of guide pulley and satisfy the guide pulley to being suitable for between the different volume materials. The right hand wheel is rotated to drive the right screw rod to rotate, and then the right screw nut and the right guide wheel are driven to move horizontally.
The right-handed screw is provided with a right adjusting seat and a right adjusting clamping ring, the right adjusting clamping ring is connected with the right-handed screw in a rotating mode, and the right adjusting seat is coated with the right adjusting clamping ring. After the position to right guide pulley is adjusted, can carry out spacingly through right adjustment seat and right adjustment snap ring to the position of right-handed nut, prevent that it from removing by oneself in the course of the work.
The device also comprises a guide rail support which is positioned at the lower part of the horizontal feeder and is connected with the guide rail for supporting the guide rail.
In one embodiment, the transmission feeding structure comprises a motor connecting shaft connected with the first speed reduction motor, the motor connecting shaft is connected with a feeding driving gear, the feeding driving gear is connected with a feeding driven shaft through a feeding toothed belt, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the transmission feeding structure through a bearing. Wherein the inside of cog belt can be provided with the gear, is connected the meshing with pay-off driving gear and pay-off driven shaft, and the outside can set up to the smooth surface, is used for placing the material.
In one embodiment, the transfer feeding structure and the extrusion feeding structure are connected through a connecting plate and a connecting frame.
In one embodiment, the second speed reduction motor is connected with an output shaft, the output shaft is respectively and rotatably connected with a left extrusion driven shaft and a right extrusion driven shaft through extrusion toothed belts, the left extrusion driven shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the left guide wheel, and the right extrusion driven shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the right guide wheel. Through the mode, the second speed reduction motor can drive the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel respectively.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. A horizontal feeder is characterized by comprising a transfer feeding structure, an extrusion feeding structure, a guide rail, a first speed reduction motor and a second speed reduction motor which are sequentially connected, wherein the guide rail is respectively connected with the transfer feeding structure and the extrusion feeding structure;
the extrusion feeding structure comprises a left guide wheel and a right guide wheel which are horizontally arranged, and the guide rail is positioned between the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel.
2. The horizontal feeder of claim 1,
the extrusion feeding structure also comprises a left guide rail connecting seat, a left-handed screw, a left-handed nut and a left small hand wheel which are sequentially connected from left to right;
the left-handed screw rod is rotationally connected with the left-handed nut;
the left-handed nut is rotationally connected with the left guide wheel;
the left hand wheel is positioned at the top of the left-handed screw and fixedly connected with the left-handed screw.
3. The horizontal feeder of claim 2,
the left-handed screw is provided with a left adjusting seat and a left adjusting clamping ring, the left adjusting clamping ring is rotatably connected with the left-handed screw, and the left adjusting seat is coated on the left adjusting clamping ring.
4. The horizontal feeder of claim 1,
the extrusion feeding structure also comprises a right guide rail connecting seat, a right-handed screw, a right-handed nut and a right small hand wheel which are sequentially connected from left to right;
the right-handed screw rod is rotationally connected with the right-handed nut;
the right-handed nut is rotationally connected with the right guide wheel;
the right hand wheel is located the top of the right-handed screw and fixedly connected with the right-handed screw.
5. The horizontal feeder of claim 4,
the right-handed screw is provided with a right adjusting seat and a right adjusting clamping ring, the right adjusting clamping ring is rotatably connected with the right-handed screw, and the right adjusting seat is coated on the right adjusting clamping ring.
6. The horizontal feeder of claim 1,
the guide rail support is connected with the guide rail and used for supporting the guide rail.
7. The horizontal feeder of claim 1,
the transmission pay-off structure include with the motor connecting axle that first gear motor is connected, the motor connecting axle is connected with the pay-off driving gear, and the pay-off driving gear passes through the pay-off toothed belt to be connected with the pay-off driven shaft, the driven shaft passes through the bearing and is connected with transmission pay-off structure rotation.
8. The horizontal feeder of claim 1,
the transmission feeding structure is connected with the extrusion feeding structure through a connecting plate and a connecting frame.
9. The horizontal feeder of claim 1,
the second speed reducing motor is connected with an output shaft, and the output shaft is respectively and rotatably connected with the left extrusion driven shaft and the right extrusion driven shaft through extrusion toothed belts;
the left extrusion driven shaft is fixedly connected with the left guide wheel in a coaxial mode, and the right extrusion driven shaft is fixedly connected with the right guide wheel in a coaxial mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021475980.8U CN213319572U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Horizontal feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021475980.8U CN213319572U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Horizontal feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213319572U true CN213319572U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76090378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021475980.8U Active CN213319572U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Horizontal feeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213319572U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021475980.8U patent/CN213319572U/en active Active
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