CN213311205U

CN213311205U - Clear degassing unit that creates of patient for emergency surgery

Info

Publication number: CN213311205U
Application number: CN202021285727.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王�华; 孙桂霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to emergency surgery is with clear degassing unit that creates of patient, including supporting mechanism, wiper mechanism and cutting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes bottom plate and flexible base, four end angles of bottom plate bottom surface have all linked firmly the universal wheel, the top surface middle part of bottom plate has linked firmly puts the thing dish, the top surface of bottom plate has linked firmly two flexible bases about putting thing dish symmetry, the telescopic link has been cup jointed in the inner chamber slip of flexible base. The utility model discloses in, the universal wheel has been linked firmly through the bottom surface at the bottom plate to flexible base has been linked firmly at the top surface of bottom plate, the telescopic link has been cup jointed in the inner chamber slip of flexible base, and the junction of telescopic link and flexible base still is provided with the locking post, thereby the medical personnel of being convenient for remove the device, thereby shift medical resource to the place that needs in real time, and solved traditional debridement device and can't adjust the defect that the height, adaptability are relatively poor.

Description

Clear degassing unit that creates of patient for emergency surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to clear degassing unit that creates of patient for emergency surgery.

Background

Most emergency surgery is accepted by some patients with limb open trauma, most patients need emergency surgery, and debridement is taken as a basic step of the open trauma surgery, when debridement is carried out, medical workers need to remove foreign matters in open wounds, remove necrotic, inactivated or severely polluted tissues, reduce pollution to the greatest extent and even change the tissues into clean wounds, so that a recovery surgery method which is beneficial to postoperative healing and is beneficial to functions and forms of injured parts is achieved;

the existing debridement device is designed to be laggard, which affects the clinical use, for example, the height can not be adjusted, the medical beds with different heights can not be butted, meanwhile, the existing debridement groove has fixed length and can not adapt to the length of limbs of all patients, and the existing debridement device can not separately treat dirt when cleaning, because medical care personnel need to frequently wash liquid medicine for the affected part when cleaning the wound of the patient, the liquid medicine and the dirt falling from the wounded part of the patient need to be treated separately, otherwise the liquid medicine can not reach the discarding standard, and in addition, when the medical staff debrides the wound of the patient, the medical staff needs to use a plurality of gauzes, but medical personnel need put down other things on hand at present and cut the gauze book, have influenced medical personnel's operation, have reduced the efficiency to patient's treatment, to sum up, current wound cleaning device has all brought very big inconvenience for medical personnel in the operation in-process with the clearance work after the operation is accomplished.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome foretell technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a degassing unit is created clearly to patient for emergency surgery, universal wheel has been linked firmly through the bottom surface at the bottom plate, and flexible base has been linked firmly at the top surface of bottom plate, the telescopic link has been cup jointed in the inner chamber slip of flexible base, and the junction of telescopic link and flexible base still is provided with the locking post, thereby be convenient for medical personnel to remove the device, thereby shift medical resources to the place that needs most in real time, and solved the unable height-adjusting of traditional debridement device, the relatively poor defect of adaptability, the device is applicable to most crowds's four limbs height, be convenient for medical personnel to rescue the patient.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a patient debridement disinfection device for emergency surgery comprises a supporting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate and telescopic bases, four end corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels, a storage disc is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate, two telescopic bases are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate about the storage disc, telescopic rods are slidably sleeved in inner cavities of the telescopic bases, locking blocks are fixedly sleeved at the joints of the telescopic bases and the telescopic rods, locking columns are rotatably connected to the outer side walls of the locking blocks, the upper end of each telescopic rod is provided with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a debridement groove and a waste liquid barrel, the bottom surface of the debridement groove is fixedly connected with the telescopic rods, a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two long side walls of the debridement groove, a filter groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the debridement groove, and a corresponding notch is, the bottom end of the debridement groove is fixedly connected with a plastic pipe, a waste liquid barrel is arranged below the plastic pipe, the bottom end of the waste liquid barrel is movably sleeved in an inner cavity of the object placing plate, the top end of the waste liquid barrel is fixedly connected with a liquid conveying pipe, and the top end of the liquid conveying pipe is movably sleeved with the plastic pipe;

one short side wall of the debridement groove is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a shell, a top cover and clamps, one long side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the debridement groove, one short side wall of the shell is provided with a yarn outlet, one short side wall of the top surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a connector, one side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two supporting rods about the vertical central line of the bottom surface, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the upper ends of the two supporting rods, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gauze roll, the other side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two supporting blocks about the vertical central line of the bottom surface, two roll shafts are sequentially and rotatably connected between the two supporting blocks from top to bottom, a rectangular groove is formed in the short side wall of the yarn outlet of the shell, the middle part of the side wall of the clamp is fixedly connected with a sliding block corresponding to the position of the sliding rail, the arc-shaped outer wall of the clamp is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting block, the position of the side wall of the rectangular groove opposite to one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a sliding rod is slidably sleeved between the fixed block and the connecting block, the other end of the connecting block penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with a pressing block, a top cover is arranged above the shell, the bottom surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a connecting female part corresponding to the position of a connecting sub-part, one side of the top surface of the top cover is provided with a rectangular notch, the middle parts of two long side walls of the rectangular notch are provided with a square groove, the top surface of the square groove, the inner wall of engaging lug cup joints the upper end that is fixed with the dead lever, back when pressing down the cutting sword and cut the gauze, the initial position is got back to again to the cutting sword under reset spring's effect, can not hinder the gauze and normally follow the pulling out of yarn outlet.

Further, the outer walls of the sliding rod and the fixed rod are fixedly sleeved with reset springs, so that the manual reset time of medical staff is saved, the design is more humanized, and the medical staff can use the device conveniently.

Further, the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a circular limiting block, so that the fixed rod is prevented from falling off from the inner wall of the connecting lug.

Further, connect the son and connect the female member for the cooperation component, connect and connect the son and connect and rotate between the female member and cup joint the fixed axle, thereby can open the top cap through rotating the female member of connection, the medical personnel of being convenient for change the gauze book of casing inner chamber.

The gauze cutting device is characterized in that the distance between the two roll shafts is 0.5mm, so that the gauze is kept tight when the gauze is close to the yarn outlet, and the gauze can be conveniently cut by the cutting edge. Further, the bottom surface of the debridement groove is set to be conical, the middle part of one side wall of the filter tank corresponding to the bottom notch of the debridement groove is fixedly connected with a handle, so that medical personnel can take out the filter tank conveniently, and sewage in the filter tank can be treated.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the telescopic base is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the telescopic rod is sleeved in an inner cavity of the telescopic base in a sliding mode, and the locking column is further arranged at the joint of the telescopic rod and the telescopic base, so that medical workers can move the device conveniently, medical resources are transferred to the most needed place in real time, the defects that the height of a traditional debridement device cannot be adjusted and the adaptability is poor are overcome, the device can be suitable for the heights of four limbs of most crowds, and the medical workers can conveniently treat patients;

2. the sliding plate is connected between the upper ends of the debridement grooves in a sliding manner, so that when four limbs of a patient are short, the four limbs of the patient can be placed by moving the sliding plate, the filtering groove is sleeved at the lower end of the inner cavity of the debridement groove in a sliding manner, so that dirt washed and dropped at the injured part of the patient can be filtered, and filtered waste liquid flows into the waste liquid barrel through the plastic pipe, so that the two objects are separately treated, the step of arranging the objects after the operation of medical personnel is simplified, and the waiting time of treating a plurality of patients is shortened;

3. through being provided with the gauze book in the casing, and be provided with the roller between gauze book and yarn outlet, the gauze is when going out yarn outlet roll-off like this, keep tight state always after all, thereby be convenient for cut the sword and cut the gauze, be provided with anchor clamps through the position at yarn outlet, and pass through the connecting rod with anchor clamps and link to each other with the connecting block, can realize the normal pulling-out of gauze through pressing down the connecting block, thereby make the length that cuts of gauze can be by medical personnel free control, medical personnel's use experience has been optimized, press close to actual treatment sight more, be worth promoting on a large scale.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the top cover opening of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the arc-shaped groove of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10 at A;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the clamp of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the middle top cover of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 13;

fig. 15 is a schematic side view of the top cover of the present invention;

fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the cutting blade of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a support mechanism; 110. a base plate; 111. a universal wheel; 112. placing a tray; 120. a telescopic base; 121. a locking block; 1211. a locking post; 122. a telescopic rod; 200. a cleaning mechanism; 210. a debridement groove; 211. a slide plate; 212. a filter tank; 213. a plastic tube; 220. a waste liquid barrel; 221. a transfusion tube; 300. a cutting mechanism; 310. a housing; 311. a yarn outlet; 312. a connecting sub-member; 313. a support bar; 314. a rotating shaft; 3141. rolling the gauze; 315. a support block; 316. a roll shaft; 317. a rectangular groove; 3171. a slide rail; 320. a top cover; 321. cutting edges; 3211. connecting lugs; 322. connecting the female member; 323. a rectangular notch; 3231. a square groove; 3232. fixing the rod; 330. a clamp; 331. connecting blocks; 332. a fixed block; 333. a connecting rod; 334. a slide bar; 335. briquetting; 336. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-16, a patient debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery comprises a support mechanism 100, a cleaning mechanism 200 and a cutting mechanism 300, wherein the support mechanism 100 comprises a bottom plate 110 and a telescopic base 120, four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 110 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 111, a storage tray 112 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 110, two telescopic bases 120 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 110 relative to the storage tray 112, telescopic rods 122 are slidably sleeved in the inner cavities of the telescopic bases 120, locking blocks 121 are fixedly sleeved at the joints of the telescopic bases 120 and the telescopic rods 122, locking columns 1211 are rotatably connected to the outer side walls of the locking blocks 121, the cleaning mechanism 200 is arranged at the upper ends of the telescopic rods 122, the cleaning mechanism 200 comprises a debridement tank 210 and a waste liquid tank 220, the bottom surface of the debridement tank 210 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rods 122, a sliding plate 211 is slidably connected between two long side walls of the debr, a corresponding notch is formed in the position, corresponding to the filter tank 212, of one side wall of the debridement groove 210, a plastic pipe 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the debridement groove 210, a waste liquid barrel 220 is arranged below the plastic pipe 213, the bottom end of the waste liquid barrel 220 is movably sleeved in an inner cavity of the object placing plate 112, an infusion pipe 221 is fixedly connected to the top end of the waste liquid barrel 220, and the top end of the infusion pipe 221 is movably sleeved with the plastic pipe 213;

a cutting mechanism 300 is arranged on one short side wall of the debridement groove 210, the cutting mechanism 300 comprises a shell 310, a top cover 320 and clamps 330, the debridement groove 210 is fixedly connected to one long side wall of the shell 310, a yarn outlet 311 is formed in one short side wall of the shell 310, a connecting sub-part 312 is fixedly connected to one short side wall of the top surface of the shell 310, two support rods 313 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell 310 about the vertical central line of the bottom surface, a rotating shaft 314 is rotatably connected between the upper ends of the two support rods 313, a gauze roll 3141 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 314, two supporting blocks 315 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell 310 about the vertical central line of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell 310, two roll shafts 316 are sequentially and rotatably connected from top to bottom, a rectangular groove 317 is formed in, a sliding block 336 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side wall of the clamp 330 corresponding to the sliding rail 3171, one end of a connecting rod 333 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the clamp 330, a connecting block 331 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 333, a fixing block 332 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove 317 opposite to one end of the connecting block 331, a sliding rod 334 is slidably sleeved between the fixing block 332 and the connecting block 331, the other end of the connecting block 331 penetrates through the shell 310 and is fixedly connected with a pressing block 335, a top cover 320 is arranged above the shell 310, a connecting female part 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top cover 320 corresponding to the connecting female part 312, a rectangular notch 323 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the top cover 320, a square groove 3231 is arranged in the middle part of two long side walls of the rectangular notch 323, the top surface of the square groove 3231 is fixedly connected, the inner wall of the engaging lug 3211 is sleeved with the upper end of the fixing rod 3232, and when the cutting blade 321 is pressed to cut the gauze, the cutting blade 321 returns to the initial position again under the action of the return spring, so that the gauze is not prevented from being pulled out from the gauze outlet 311.

Slide bar 334 and dead lever 3232's outer wall all cup joints and is fixed with reset spring, thereby medical personnel's manual time that resets has been saved, the design is also more humanized, make things convenient for medical personnel's use, the top of dead lever 3232 has linked firmly circular stopper, avoid dead lever 3232 to drop from engaging lug 3211's inner wall, connect son 312 and connect mother 322 and be the cooperation component, connect son 312 and connect and cup jointed the fixed axle with rotating between the mother 322, thereby connect mother 322 and can open top cap 320 through rotating, thereby medical personnel of being convenient for change the gauze book 3141 of casing 310 inner chamber.

The distance between the two roll shafts 316 is 0.5mm, so that the gauze is kept tight when the gauze is close to the yarn outlet 311, and the gauze can be conveniently cut by the cutting edge 321. The bottom surface of the debridement groove 210 is conical, and the middle part of one side wall of the filter groove 212 corresponding to the gap at the bottom end of the debridement groove 210 is fixedly connected with a handle, so that medical personnel can take the filter groove 212 out conveniently and treat the dirt in the filter groove 212.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a proper position, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 122 is adjusted according to the specific height of a patient, the length of the telescopic rod 122 is fixed through the rotary locking column 1211, then the wounded part of the patient can be placed on the debridement groove 210, the position of the sliding plate 211 is moved according to the length of four limbs of the patient, debridement treatment can be performed on the patient, dirt in the treatment process falls into the filter groove 212, then waste liquid filtered by the filter groove 212 enters the waste liquid barrel 220 through the plastic pipe 213 and the infusion pipe 221, when a medical worker uses gauze, the connecting block 331 is driven to move into the rectangular groove 317 by pressing the pressing block 335, the sliding rod 334 slides into the inner cavity of the connecting block 331 at the moment, the reset spring between the connecting block 331 and the fixing block 332 is contracted, the two connecting rods 333 are expanded towards two sides, and the two clamps 330 are driven to be separated up and down along the, meanwhile, the gauze roll 3141 drives the first rotating shaft 314 to rotate between the supporting rods 313, gauze is pulled out from the gauze outlet 311 through rolling of the two roller shafts 316, and after the gauze is proper in length, medical staff cut the gauze by pressing the cutting edge 321, so that the design target of the device is achieved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The patient debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery is characterized by comprising a supporting mechanism (100), a cleaning mechanism (200) and a cutting mechanism (300), wherein the supporting mechanism (100) comprises a bottom plate (110) and a telescopic base (120), four end angles of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (110) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (111), a storage plate (112) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate (110), the top surface of the bottom plate (110) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two telescopic bases (120) relative to the storage plate (112), a telescopic rod (122) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the telescopic base (120) in a sliding manner, a locking block (121) is fixedly sleeved at the joint of the telescopic base (120) and the telescopic rod (122), a locking column (1211) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the locking block (121), and the cleaning mechanism (200) is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod (122), the cleaning mechanism (200) comprises an debridement groove (210) and a waste liquid barrel (220), wherein the bottom surface of the debridement groove (210) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (122), a sliding plate (211) is connected between two long side walls of the debridement groove (210) in a sliding manner, a filter tank (212) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the debridement groove (210), a corresponding notch is formed in a position, corresponding to the filter tank (212), of one side wall of the debridement groove (210), the bottom end of the debridement groove (210) is fixedly connected with a plastic pipe (213), the waste liquid barrel (220) is arranged below the plastic pipe (213), the bottom end of the waste liquid barrel (220) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the object placing disc (112), the top end of the waste liquid barrel (220) is fixedly connected with an infusion tube (221), and the top end of the infusion tube (221);

one short lateral wall of debridement groove (210) is provided with cuts mechanism (300), it includes casing (310), top cap (320) and anchor clamps (330) to cut mechanism (300), one long lateral wall of casing (310) has linked firmly debridement groove (210), yarn mouth (311) have been seted up to one short lateral wall of casing (310), one short lateral wall of casing (310) top surface has linked firmly connector piece (312), one side of casing (310) inner chamber bottom surface has linked firmly two bracing pieces (313) about its vertical central line symmetry, rotates between the upper end of two bracing pieces (313) to be connected with pivot (314), the outer wall of pivot (314) is cup jointed and is fixed with gauze book (3141), the opposite side of casing (310) inner chamber bottom surface has linked firmly two braced pieces (315) about its vertical central line symmetry, rotates in proper order from top to bottom between two braced pieces (315) to be connected with two roller (316), the utility model discloses a yarn outlet (311) is characterized in that a rectangular groove (317) has been seted up to casing (310) is located a short lateral wall inside of yarn outlet (311), slide rail (3171) has been seted up at the lateral wall middle part of rectangular groove (317), the lateral wall of rectangular groove (317) is provided with two anchor clamps (330) about yarn outlet (311) symmetry, the position that the lateral wall middle part of anchor clamps (330) corresponds slide rail (3171) has linked firmly slider (336), the arc outer wall of anchor clamps (330) rotates the one end that is connected with connecting rod (333), the other end rotation of connecting rod (333) is connected with connecting block (331), the position that the lateral wall of rectangular groove (317) is relative with the one end of connecting block (331) has linked firmly fixed block (332), slide bar (334) has been cup jointed in the slip between fixed block (332) and connecting block (331), the other end of connecting block (331), the top of casing (310) is provided with top cap (320), the position that the bottom surface of top cap (320) corresponds connection sub-spare (312) has linked firmly connection female member (322), rectangle breach (323) have been seted up to top surface one side of top cap (320), square groove (3231) have been seted up at two long lateral wall middle parts of rectangle breach (323), the top surface of square groove (3231) has linked firmly the bottom of dead lever (3232), the inside slip of rectangle breach (323) has cup jointed cuts sword (321), the both sides wall upper end of cutting sword (321) has all linked firmly engaging lug (3211), the inner wall of engaging lug (3211) cup joints the upper end that is fixed with dead lever (3232).

2. The patient debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the sliding rod (334) and the fixing rod (3232) are sleeved and fixed with a return spring.

3. The patient debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein a circular stop block is attached to the top end of the fixing rod (3232).

4. The patient debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting sub-component (312) and the connecting female component (322) are matched components, and a fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved between the connecting sub-component (312) and the connecting female component (322).

5. The patient debridement and disinfection apparatus for emergency surgery according to claim 1, characterised in that the spacing between the two rollers (316) is 0.5 mm.

6. The patient debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the debridement groove (210) is provided with a conical shape, and a handle is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side wall of the filter groove (212) corresponding to the bottom end notch of the debridement groove (210).