CN211658648U

CN211658648U - Debridement device for general surgery department

Info

Publication number: CN211658648U
Application number: CN202020240052.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-02
Filing date: 2020-03-02
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-02

Abstract

A debridement device for general surgery department comprises a base capable of moving freely, wherein a vertical plate is arranged on the rear side of the top of the base, a lifting plate capable of moving up and down is arranged on the front side of the vertical plate, a collecting basin capable of moving up and down is arranged on the top of the lifting plate, an adjusting plate capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the collecting basin, two sliding blocks capable of moving left and right are arranged on the top of the adjusting plate, and a semicircular supporting leg ring capable of moving up and down and rotating horizontally is arranged on the top of each sliding block; collodion is arranged on the front side of the collecting basin, the bottom of the collecting basin is connected with a ball valve, and the bottom of the ball valve is connected with a drainage pipe; and the rear side of the vertical plate is provided with a handrail. The utility model discloses the debridement liquid when having solved present department of general surgery debridement effectively easily flows the problem of polluting the bed, inconvenient operation of shank angle when patient debridement, being unfavorable for raising the affected limb in order to promote blood backward flow.

Description

Debridement device for general surgery department

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to debridement device for general surgery department.

Background

Debridement is an operative procedure that uses surgical procedures to remove foreign matter from an open wound, remove necrotic, devitalized or severely contaminated tissue, suture a wound, minimize contamination or even clean the wound, achieve a period of healing, and facilitate recovery of the function and morphology of the injured part.

The cleaning of the wound is an important step of the debridement, and the debridement is performed after the wound is cleaned by repeatedly washing with a large amount of physiological saline. For patients with bone and joint injuries or large debridement operation for repairing nerves, tendons and blood vessels, the patient should assist and guide local fixation and braking, raise the affected limb and reduce swelling.

When the limb debridement device is used for debriding limbs of a patient in the prior art, debriding liquid can easily flow everywhere, and when the leg debridement device is used for debriding the legs of the patient, some parts are inconvenient to operate due to angles, and the affected limb is not easy to lift so as to promote blood backflow and reduce swelling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a to prior art's not enough, provide a debridement device for department of general surgery, debridement liquid easily flows when having solved present department of general surgery debridement effectively and pollutes the inconvenient operation of shank angle, is unfavorable for raising the problem of suffering from the limb in order to promote blood backward flow when bed, patient debridement.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a debridement device for general surgery department comprises a base capable of moving freely, wherein a vertical plate is arranged on the rear side of the top of the base, a lifting plate capable of moving up and down is arranged on the front side of the vertical plate, a collecting basin capable of moving up and down is arranged on the top of the lifting plate, an adjusting plate capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the collecting basin, two sliding blocks capable of moving left and right are arranged on the top of the adjusting plate, and a semicircular supporting leg ring capable of moving up and down and rotating horizontally is arranged on the top of each sliding block; collodion is arranged on the front side of the collecting basin, the bottom of the collecting basin is connected with a ball valve, and the bottom of the ball valve is connected with a drainage pipe; and the rear side of the vertical plate is provided with a handrail.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the front end of the middle of the vertical plate backwards, a lifting screw capable of horizontally rotating is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side of the vertical plate, the lifting screw is in threaded connection with the lifting plate, lifting slide bars are slidably connected to the left and right parts of the rear side of the lifting plate, and the lifting slide bars are fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical plate;

the lifting screw is characterized in that a lifting rotating wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting screw, a through groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the height position of the lifting rotating wheel, of the vertical plate, and the lifting rotating wheel penetrates through the vertical plate through the through groove.

Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the lifting plate is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw, the thread turning directions of two sides of the bidirectional screw are opposite, two sides of the bidirectional screw are respectively in threaded connection with a first screw block and a second screw block, the front sides and the rear sides of the first screw block and the second screw block are both in sliding connection with adjusting slide rods, and the adjusting slide rods are both fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate;

the front side and the rear side of the top of the first screw block are respectively hinged with a first connecting rod, the center of the top of the second screw block is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the tops of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with the right side and the left side of the bottom of the collection basin; the bidirectional screw rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with an adjusting rotating wheel.

Preferably, the middle part of the collection basin is rotatably connected with a front screw rod and a rear screw rod, the front screw rod and the rear screw rod are in threaded connection with the adjusting plate, the left side and the right side of the adjusting plate are both connected with a front sliding rod and a rear sliding rod in a sliding manner, and the front sliding rod and the rear sliding rod are both fixedly connected to the top of the collection basin; the front screw and the rear screw are connected with reversing shafts through bevel gear sets, the reversing shafts are rotatably connected to the tops of the collecting basins, and the reversing shafts penetrate through the collecting basins and the front rotating wheels and the rear rotating wheels which are coaxially and fixedly connected with each other.

Preferably, an L-shaped hollow protective shell is fixed at the top of the collecting basin, the front screw rod, the rear screw rod, the front sliding rod, the rear sliding rod and the reversing shaft are all located in the protective shell, a moving groove which is communicated with the mountain is formed in the position, corresponding to the front screw rod and the rear screw rod, of the top of the protective shell, and the bottom of the adjusting plate is located in the moving groove; the equal flexible dust cover of equal fixedly connected with of side around the regulating plate, flexible dust cover terminal equal fixed connection in the shifting chute terminal surface, flexible dust cover left and right sides all with protective housing sliding connection.

Preferably, the regulating plate top is provided with the guide rail, the slider all with guide rail sliding connection, slider top threaded connection has the screw thread post, the screw thread post rotate connect in the landing leg ring bottom.

Preferably, the outer end side of the supporting leg ring is fixedly connected with a binding band, the inner end side of the supporting leg ring is provided with a connecting buckle, and the movable end of the binding band extends into the connecting buckle and is positioned through a magic tape.

Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the base.

The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingenious, easy operation is convenient, compares with prior art and has following advantage:

1. this device is through setting up the riser in the base rear side to make the lifter plate can swiftly insert operation panel or operation table upside, make seamless butt joint such as this device can and operation table, reduced the phenomenon of the indiscriminate flow of debridement flush fluid effectively, make the debridement operation can directly go on the operation table and the flush fluid can stably discharge to collecting the basin in, efficiency and health nature and convenience when having improved medical personnel's operation.

2. The lifting plate is adjusted up and down so that the device can be better placed above the operating table, and the operation convenience is improved; the affected limb is properly lifted by vertically adjusting the collection basin, the blood backflow is accelerated, and the swelling phenomenon of the patient during debridement is effectively reduced; through adjusting the landing leg ring is for collecting the height of basin, can adjust the distance between suffering from limb and collecting the basin, has improved the use comfort and the convenience of this device effectively.

3. This device is through setting up the glued membrane to can place the cotton piece on the glued membrane, patient's comfort level when having improved the debridement.

4. The device can freely move to a required position by arranging the handrail and the movable base, so that the use convenience of the device is improved; through set up ball valve and discharge tube bottom collecting the basin, can be fast with the waste liquid discharge in collecting the basin to clear up and disinfect effectively.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a debridement device for general surgery department of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second shaft mapping diagram of the debridement device for general surgery department of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an axonometric view of the base of the debridement device for general surgery of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an axonometric view of the lifting plate and the collecting basin of the debridement device for general surgery department of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an axonometric view of the lifting plate of the debridement device for general surgery department of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an axonometric view of the collection basin of the debridement device for general surgery of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a partially cut-away isometric view of components within the collection basin of a debridement apparatus for general surgery of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an axonometric view of the adjusting plate and the upper part of the debridement device for general surgery of the present invention.

In the drawings: 1-a base, 2-universal wheels, 3-vertical plates, 4-handrails, 5-lifting plates, 6-collecting basins, 7-adjusting plates, 8-sliding blocks, 9-leg rings, 10-binding bands, 11-ball valves, 12-effusion tubes, 13-collodion cotton, 14-lifting screws, 15-lifting slide bars and 16-lifting rotating wheels, 17-a bidirectional screw, 18-an adjusting slide rod, 19-a first screw block, 20-a second screw block, 21-a first connecting rod, 22-a second connecting rod, 23-an adjusting rotating wheel, 24-a front and rear rotating wheel, 25-a protective shell, 26-a telescopic dustproof cover, 27-a front and rear screw, 28-a front and rear slide rod, 29-a bevel gear set, 30-a reversing shaft and 31-a guide rail.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a debridement device for general surgery department, including base 1 that can freely move, base 1 top rear side is provided with riser 3, riser 3 front side is provided with lifter plate 5 that can reciprocate, lifter plate 5 top is provided with the collection basin 6 that can reciprocate, be provided with the regulating plate 7 that can move back and forth in the collection basin 6, the regulating plate 7 top is provided with two sliders 8 that can move left and right, slider 8 top is provided with the semicircular landing leg ring 9 that can reciprocate, rotate horizontally; collodion 13 is arranged on the front side of the collecting basin 6, a ball valve 11 is connected to the bottom of the collecting basin 6, and a drainage pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the ball valve 11; the back side of the vertical plate 3 is provided with a handrail 4.

This device is through setting up riser 3 in base 1 rear side to make 5 ability swiftly inserts operation panel or operation table upside of lifter plate, make seamless butt joints such as this device ability and operation table, reduced the phenomenon of the indiscriminate stream of debridement flush fluid effectively, make the debridement operation can directly go on the operation table and the flush fluid can stably discharge to collecting basin 6 in, efficiency and health nature and convenience when having improved medical personnel's operation.

The lifting plate 5 is vertically adjusted, so that the device can be better placed above an operating bed, and the operation convenience is improved; the affected limb is properly lifted by adjusting the collection basin 6 up and down, the blood backflow is accelerated, and the swelling phenomenon of the patient during debridement is effectively reduced; through adjusting the height of the leg supporting ring 9 relative to the collecting basin 6, the distance between the affected limb and the collecting basin 6 can be adjusted, and the use comfort and the convenience of the device are effectively improved.

This device is through setting up glued membrane 13 to can place the cotton piece on glued membrane 13, patient's comfort level when having improved the debridement.

By arranging the handrail 4 and the movable base 1, the device can be freely moved to a required position, so that the use convenience of the device is improved; by providing the ball valve 11 and the drain pipe 12 at the bottom of the collection tub 6, the waste liquid in the collection tub 6 can be rapidly discharged and efficiently cleaned and sterilized.

As shown in fig. 3, a through hole is formed in the rear of the front end of the middle part of the vertical plate 3, the middle part of the front side of the vertical plate 3 is rotatably connected with a lifting screw 14 capable of horizontally rotating, the lifting screw 14 is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 5, the left part and the right part of the rear side of the lifting plate 5 are both slidably connected with lifting slide bars 15, and the lifting slide bars 15 are both fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical plate 3;

the bottom of the lifting screw 14 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lifting rotating wheel 16, a through groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the height position of the lifting rotating wheel 16, of the vertical plate 3, and the lifting rotating wheel 16 penetrates through the vertical plate 3 through the through groove.

Through the through hole, the device can not shield the sight when in use. And the wheel radius of the lifting rotating wheel 16 at the bottom is larger, so that the lifting rotating wheel 16 can be rotated from the rear side, the device can be adjusted according to the height of an actual operating table or an operating table, a sickbed and the like when needed, the device can be conveniently inserted into the bottoms of the operating table or the operating table, the sickbed and the like, and the use adjustability of the device is improved.

The up-down position adjustment principle of the lifting plate 5 is as follows: by rotating the lifting runner 16, the lifting screw 14 with the lifting plate 5 engaged therewith moves up and down along the axial direction of the lifting slide rod 15, so that self-locking and stability can be realized.

As shown in fig. 5, a bidirectional screw 17 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top end of the lifting plate 5, the thread directions of two sides of the bidirectional screw 17 are opposite, two sides of the bidirectional screw 17 are respectively in threaded connection with a first screw block 19 and a second screw block 20, adjusting slide rods 18 are slidably connected to the rear sides of the front sides of the first screw block 19 and the second screw block 20, and the adjusting slide rods 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 5;

the front side and the rear side of the top of the first screw block 19 are respectively hinged with a first connecting rod 21, the center of the top of the second screw block 20 is hinged with a second connecting rod 22, and the tops of the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are respectively hinged on the right side and the left side of the bottom of the collection basin 6; the bidirectional screw 17 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an adjusting rotating wheel 23.

The adjusting wheel 23 is rotated to rotate the two-way screw 17, so that the first screw block 19 and the second screw block 20 which are in threaded connection with the two sides of the two-way screw 17 can move in opposite directions, the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 can swing relatively, the included angle between the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 is changed, the collecting basin 6 is further made to ascend or descend, and the affected limb of the patient is further lifted or put down.

As shown in fig. 7, the middle of the collecting basin 6 is rotatably connected with a front screw 27 and a rear screw 27, the front screw 27 and the rear screw are in threaded connection with the adjusting plate 7, the left side and the right side of the adjusting plate 7 are both slidably connected with a front slide bar 28 and a rear slide bar 28, and the front slide bar 28 and the rear slide bar 28 are both fixedly connected to the top of the collecting basin 6; the front and rear screw rods 27 are connected with a reversing shaft 30 through a bevel gear set 29, the reversing shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the top of the collecting basin 6, and the reversing shaft 30 penetrates through the collecting basin 6 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a front rotating wheel 24 and a rear rotating wheel 24.

By rotating the front and rear rotating wheels 24, the reversing shaft 30 rotates the front and rear screw rods 27 through the bevel gear set 29, so that the front and rear screw rods 27 move the adjusting plate 7 hinged thereto back and forth along the axial direction of the front and rear slide rods 28. And because the self-locking nature of screw rod for the position of regulating plate 7 is stabilized the location, can not be because of the removal of patient's health etc. and the back-and-forth movement, improved the stability of operation.

As shown in fig. 6-7, an L-shaped hollow protective shell 25 is fixed at the top of the collecting basin 6, the front and rear screws 27, the front and rear sliding rods 28 and the reversing shaft 30 are all located in the protective shell 25, a through-going moving slot is formed at the top of the protective shell 25 corresponding to the front and rear screws 27, and the bottom of the adjusting plate 7 is located in the moving slot; the equal flexible dust cover 26 of equal fixedly connected with in side around the regulating plate 7, the equal fixed connection in at flexible dust cover 26 end in the shifting chute terminal surface, flexible dust cover 26 all with protective housing 25 sliding connection.

The protective shell 25 and the telescopic dust cover 26 are used for protecting the front and rear screw rods 27, the front and rear slide rods 28 and the reversing shaft 30 from being polluted. The telescopic dust cover 26 is a conventional one, and is used for protecting a screw rod.

As shown in fig. 7-8, a guide rail 31 is provided on the top of the adjusting plate 7, the sliding blocks 8 are slidably connected to the guide rail 31, and a threaded column is screwed on the top of the sliding block 8 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the leg ring 9. Coaxial fixedly connected with rotates the head on the screw post, can rotate it changes the upper and lower position of leg ring 9 to can adjust the distance between two leg rings 9 as required, make patient's two low limbs be located suitable position, both make things convenient for the operation of debridement of medical personnel, can improve patient's use comfort again.

As shown in fig. 8, a binding band 10 is fixedly connected to an outer end side of the leg ring 9, a connecting buckle is arranged at an inner end side of the leg ring 9, and a movable end of the binding band 10 extends into the connecting buckle and is positioned by a magic tape. Bandage 10 can be used as required, and when patient's limbs were more stable not easy moving, can not use, if the patient can rock the health when the debridement, then need fix patient's lower limbs through magic subsides and bandage 10.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a plurality of universal wheels 2 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the base 1.

When the device is used, the device can be freely moved to a required position, the lifting plate 5 is adjusted up and down so that the device can be better placed above an operating table, the collection basin 6 is adjusted up and down to properly lift the affected limb, the blood backflow is accelerated, and the swelling phenomenon of a patient during debridement is effectively reduced; the height of the supporting leg ring 9 relative to the collecting basin 6 is adjusted to adjust the distance between the affected limb and the collecting basin 6, and the front and rear rotating wheels 24 are rotated to adjust the front and rear positions of the adjusting plate. And the affected limb of the patient is positioned by using the bandage 11, and the waste liquid in the collection basin 6 can be rapidly discharged and effectively cleaned and sterilized by arranging the ball valve 11 and the effusion pipe 12 at the bottom of the collection basin 6.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although the terms of the base 1, the universal wheel 2, the upright plate 3, the armrest 4, the lifting plate 5, the collection basin 6, the adjustment plate 7, the slider 8, the leg ring 9, the strap 10, the ball valve 11, the effusion tube 12, the collodion 13, the lifting screw 14, the lifting slide rod 15, the lifting rotary wheel 16, the two-way screw 17, the adjustment slide rod 18, the first screw block 19, the second screw block 20, the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22, the adjustment rotary wheel 23, the front and rear rotary wheels 24, the protective shell 25, the telescopic dust cover 26, the front and rear screw 27, the front and rear slide rods 28, the bevel gear set 29, the reversing shaft 30, the guide rail 31 and the like are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a debridement device for department of general surgery which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1) capable of moving freely, wherein a vertical plate (3) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the base (1), a lifting plate (5) capable of moving up and down is arranged on the front side of the vertical plate (3), a collecting basin (6) capable of moving up and down is arranged on the top of the lifting plate (5), an adjusting plate (7) capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the collecting basin (6), two sliding blocks (8) capable of moving left and right are arranged on the top of the adjusting plate (7), and a semicircular supporting leg ring (9) capable of moving up and down and rotating horizontally is arranged on the top of each sliding block; collodion (13) is arranged on the front side of the collection basin (6), the bottom of the collection basin (6) is connected with a ball valve (11), and the bottom of the ball valve (11) is connected with a drainage pipe (12); a handrail (4) is arranged on the rear side of the vertical plate (3).

2. A debridement apparatus for general surgery as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a through hole is formed in the rear of the front end of the middle of the vertical plate (3), a lifting screw (14) capable of horizontally rotating is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side of the vertical plate (3), the lifting screw (14) is in threaded connection with the lifting plate (5), lifting slide bars (15) are slidably connected to the left and right parts of the rear side of the lifting plate (5), and the lifting slide bars (15) are fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical plate (3);

the lifting screw (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lifting rotating wheel (16) at the bottom, a through groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the height position of the lifting rotating wheel (16), of the vertical plate (3), and the lifting rotating wheel (16) penetrates through the vertical plate (3) through the through groove.

3. A debridement apparatus for general surgery as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the middle part of the top end of the lifting plate (5) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw (17), the screw threads on two sides of the bidirectional screw (17) are opposite in rotating direction, two sides of the bidirectional screw (17) are respectively in threaded connection with a first screw block (19) and a second screw block (20), adjusting slide rods (18) are respectively connected to the front sides and the rear sides of the first screw block (19) and the second screw block (20) in a sliding manner, and the adjusting slide rods (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (5);

the front side and the rear side of the top of the first screw block (19) are respectively hinged with a first connecting rod (21), the center of the top of the second screw block (20) is hinged with a second connecting rod (22), and the tops of the first connecting rod (21) and the second connecting rod (22) are respectively hinged to the right side and the left side of the bottom of the collection basin (6); the bidirectional screw (17) is coaxially and fixedly connected with an adjusting rotating wheel (23).

4. A debridement apparatus for general surgery as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the middle of the collecting basin (6) is rotatably connected with a front screw rod and a rear screw rod (27), the front screw rod and the rear screw rod (27) are in threaded connection with the adjusting plate (7), the left side and the right side of the adjusting plate (7) are both connected with a front sliding rod and a rear sliding rod (28) in a sliding mode, and the front sliding rod and the rear sliding rod (28) are both fixedly connected to the top of the collecting basin (6); front and back screw rod (27) are connected with reversing shaft (30) through bevel gear set (29), reversing shaft (30) rotate connect in collect basin (6) top, reversing shaft (30) run through collect basin (6) and coaxial fixedly connected with front and back runner (24).

5. A debridement apparatus for general surgery as claimed in claim 4, wherein: an L-shaped hollow protective shell (25) is fixed to the top of the collecting basin (6), the front screw rod and the rear screw rod (27), the front sliding rod and the rear sliding rod (28) and the reversing shaft (30) are located in the protective shell (25), a moving groove which is communicated with the mountain is formed in the position, corresponding to the front screw rod and the rear screw rod (27), of the top of the protective shell (25), and the bottom of the adjusting plate (7) is located in the moving groove; the equal fixedly connected with of side dust cover (26) that stretches out and draws back around regulating plate (7), the equal fixed connection in at flexible dust cover (26) end in the shifting chute terminal surface, flexible dust cover (26) left and right sides all with protective housing (25) sliding connection.

6. A debridement apparatus for general surgery as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: regulating plate (7) top is provided with guide rail (31), slider (8) all with guide rail (31) sliding connection, slider (8) top threaded connection has the screw thread post, the screw thread post rotate connect in leg ring (9) bottom.

7. A debridement apparatus for general surgery as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the leg ring is characterized in that a binding band (10) is fixedly connected to the outer end side of the leg ring (9), a connecting buckle is arranged on the inner end side of the leg ring (9), and the movable end of the binding band (10) extends into the connecting buckle and is positioned through a magic tape.

8. A debridement apparatus for general surgery as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of universal wheels (2) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the base (1).