CN210277574U - Liftable dressing change device for orthopedics department - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical instrument technical field's a liftable device of changing dressings for orthopedics, including lift subtotal part of changing dressings, the lift part includes the base, base four corners fixedly connected with sleeve, sleeve inner chamber sliding connection has the lift post, base top fixedly connected with mount pad, rotates in the middle of the mount pad and is connected with the gear shaft, gear shaft both ends fixedly connected with lifting gear. The part of changing dressings includes the table body, and water receiving case and collecting box have been placed to the bottom plate of the table body, and table body top has been seted up the medicine and has been placed platform, instrument and place the platform, washing tank and wastes material groove, washing tank top fixedly connected with rack, the delivery port has been seted up to the washing tank bottom, and the mouth that drops has been seted up to wastes material tank bottom. The utility model discloses there is fixing device to place the affected limb, is convenient for handle the wound, has realized medical waste's solid-liquid classification, realizes high location and regulation, raises the patient limbs to the required height of medical personnel, and the subregion is clear and definite, and convenient operation is simple.

Description

Liftable dressing change device for orthopedics department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a liftable dressing change device for orthopedics.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. In clinical medical practice, dressing change in orthopedics is troublesome work, and dressing change is required frequently after an orthopedic patient is operated, otherwise infection occurs, and postoperative recovery is not facilitated. At present, most orthopedics of hospital is changed dressings and is not provided with a special device, especially patient limbs are changed dressings, generally, medical care personnel take medicines and medical instruments to be changed to a sickbed, when changing dressings, patient limbs are lifted or placed on temporary articles, then the dressing change and dressing work is carried out, as no special medical appliances are provided, the patient limbs are lifted or placed on the temporary articles, time and labor are wasted, the stability is poor, the dressing change work is not facilitated, the patient limbs can not be lifted to the height required by the medical care personnel, the dressing change work is not facilitated, in the nursing process of the orthopedics patients, various dirt dressings changed by the patients are generally placed in a container and are brought back to a treatment room for treatment, in this way, various dirt dressings with different infection types are mixed together and placed in a dressing change container, the disinfection treatment is not only convenient, but also cross infection in the hospital is easily caused, increasing the working difficulty for medical staff.

At present, Chinese patent with application number CN201420472791.3 discloses an orthopedic patient dressing change device, which comprises a dressing change platform, a jacking block, an air pressure seal box and a support cylinder, wherein a U-shaped clamping seat is welded at the bottom of the support cylinder, the top end of the support cylinder is connected with a lifting rod through a locking bolt, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected with a lower pressing plate, the bottom of the lower pressing plate is connected with an upper clamping seat, the bottom of the upper clamping seat is provided with a leg upper clamping groove, a lower clamping seat is arranged under the upper clamping seat, the lower clamping seat is fixed on the dressing change platform, the dressing change platform is fixed on the support cylinder through a transverse supporting rod b, the middle part of the dressing change platform is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is provided with a limiting hole, a piston rod is arranged in the limiting hole, the jacking block is arranged above the piston rod, the bottom end of, the air vent that communicates with vertical telescopic cylinder is seted up at atmoseal box top, and the intake pipe is connected to atmoseal box side, intake-tube connection pressurization gasbag, this utility model though can adjust the height of platform of changing dressings, but the waste liquid when wasing the wound is nowhere laid, and rubbish after the washing does not have special department of placing yet, and medicine and instrument are all not inconvenient the use in the limit of hand moreover.

Based on this, the utility model designs an orthopedics is with liftable device of changing dressings to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a liftable device of changing dressings for orthopedics, in order to solve the above-mentioned background art in the time of the changing dressings that proposes, lift up patient's limbs or place on interim article, waste time and energy, poor stability, be unfavorable for the completion of the work of changing dressings, and can not raise the patient's limbs to the required height of medical personnel, be unfavorable for going on of the work of changing dressings, the filth dressing that patient changed down all puts into the container, take back to and handle indoor processing, the disinfection of being not convenient for handles cross infection who causes the hospital easily, medicine and instrument are all not in the inconvenient problem of using of hand.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a liftable device of changing dressings for orthopedics, includes lift subtotal the part of changing dressings, the lift part includes the base, base four corners fixedly connected with sleeve, sleeve inner chamber sliding connection has the lift post, base top fixedly connected with mount pad, the rotation is connected with the gear shaft in the middle of the mount pad, gear shaft both ends fixedly connected with lifting gear. The part of changing dressings includes the table body, the lift capital end fixedly connected with table body, water receiving tank and collecting box have been placed to the bottom plate of the table body, the table body top has been seted up the medicine and has been placed the platform, the instrument is placed the platform, washing tank and wastes material groove, the instrument is placed a bottom and is equipped with permanent magnet, the permanent magnet both sides are equipped with soft iron, permanent magnet rotates with the table body to be connected, soft iron and table body fixed connection, washing tank top fixedly connected with rack, fixedly connected with arc filter plate in the middle of the washing tank, the delivery port has been seted up to the washing tank bottom, the slide rail has been seted up to wastes material groove lateral wall, sliding connection has the scraper blade in the middle of the wastes material groove, the scraper blade slides with the slide.

Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the falling port, and a water receiving box is arranged below the water outlet.

Preferably, the side wall of the lifting column is provided with meshing teeth, the lifting gear is meshed with the lifting column, the end part of the lifting gear is fixedly connected with a crank, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected in the middle of the crank.

Preferably, the base top fixedly connected with limiting plate, sliding connection has square stopper in the middle of the limiting plate, the tooth has been seted up in the middle of the square stopper, square stopper slides with the lifting gear cooperation.

Preferably, a copper block is fixedly connected between the soft irons, a bevel wheel shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the permanent magnet, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the bevel wheel shaft, a knob is rotatably connected to the side wall of the table body, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the knob, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Preferably, the gear shaft side wall is fixedly connected with a stop dog, the table body bottom is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the stop dog is a 90-degree arc plate, the limiting ring is a 180-degree arc plate, and the stop dog is matched with the limiting ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a rack supports patient's injured limbs, when wasing the wound, unnecessary liquid medicine flows in the washing tank through arc filter plate, then the waste liquid flows in the water receiving tank through the delivery port, the absorbent cotton that the bandage cloth of pulling down or handle wound usefulness can directly throw away into the wastes material groove along with one's hand, when needing to clear up, the hand push scraper blade slides in the middle of the slide rail, collect into the collecting box through the mouth that drops with wastes material inslot rubbish, there is fixing device to place and suffer from the limb, be convenient for handle the wound, medical personnel's good operation, medical waste's solid-liquid classification has been realized, convenient follow-up processing, the process of handling rubbish is not with hand direct contact, clean health, cross infection has. Adjusting device's during different patient of high adaptation and demand, roll-off in the limiting plate is followed to square stopper, it rotates to drive elevating gear through hand forward or reverse cranking handle, elevating gear passes through the elevating gear rotation that the gear shaft drove the other end, elevating gear rotate and drive the lift post of meshing with it and shift up or move down in the sleeve, then push square stopper in the limiting plate on the base, restriction elevating gear can not rotate, realize high positioning and regulation, raise the patient limbs to the required height of medical personnel, do benefit to going on of the work of changing dressings, accommodation process is balanced laborsaving again. The medicine is placed the platform and is placed the medicine or wrap up articles for use that change dressings commonly used, the instrument is placed the platform and is placed appliances such as scissors and tweezers, when not using tools, permanent magnet is located horizontal position, permanent magnet magnetization soft iron produces the iron instrument that magnetic adsorption instrument placed the bench, circle around 90 degrees with permanent magnet, permanent magnet is located vertical position, can pick up the instrument easily, then finish using and twist back the normal position with the knob, permanent magnet restores the normal position, the recovery magnetism, this device subregion is clear and definite, and convenient operation is simple, adsorbable iron instrument, make it be convenient for find and use. The utility model discloses there is fixing device to place the affected limb, is convenient for handle the wound, has realized medical waste's solid-liquid classification, and convenient follow-up processing, clean health has avoided cross infection, realizes high location and regulation, raises the patient limbs to the required height of medical personnel, does benefit to going on of the work of changing dressings, and the accommodation process is balanced laborsaving again, and the subregion is clear and definite, and convenient operation is simple.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third perspective of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a fourth view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a fifth view structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sixth view structure according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-sleeve, 3-lifting column, 4-mounting base, 5-gear shaft, 6-lifting gear, 7-table body, 8-water receiving tank, 9-collecting tank, 10-medicine placing table, 11-tool placing table, 12-cleaning tank, 13-waste tank, 14-permanent magnet, 15-soft iron, 16-placing frame, 17-arc filter plate 18-water outlet, 19-slide rail, 20-scraper, 21-dropping port, 22-crank, 23-transmission rod, 24-limiting plate, 25-square limiting block, 26-copper block, 27-bevel gear shaft, 28-driven bevel gear, 29-knob, 30-driving bevel gear, 31-stop block and 32-limiting ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a liftable device of changing dressings for orthopedics, includes the lift part and changes dressings the part, and the lift part includes base 1, 1 four corners fixedly connected with sleeve 2 of base, and 2 inner chambers sliding connection of sleeve have a lift post 3, and 1 top fixedly connected with mount pad 4 of base, 4 intermediate rotations of mount pad are connected with gear shaft 5, and 5 both ends fixedly connected with lifting gear 6 of gear shaft. The part of changing dressings includes the table body 7, 3 top fixedly connected with table bodies 7 of lifting column, water receiving tank 8 and collecting box 9 have been placed to the bottom plate of table body 7, table body 7 top has been seted up the medicine and has been placed platform 10, the platform 11 is placed to the instrument, washing tank 12 and waste tank 13, platform 11 bottom is placed to the instrument is equipped with permanent magnet 14, permanent magnet 14 both sides are equipped with soft iron 15, permanent magnet 14 rotates with table body 7 to be connected, soft iron 15 and table body 7 fixed connection, washing tank 12 top fixedly connected with rack 16, fixedly connected with arc filter plate 17 in the middle of washing tank 12, delivery port 18 has been seted up to washing tank 12 bottom, slide rail 19 has been seted up to waste tank 13 lateral wall, sliding connection has scraper blade 20 in the middle of waste tank 13, scraper blade 20 slides with slide rail 19 cooperation, waste.

Wherein, the collecting box 9 is arranged below the falling port 21, the water receiving box 8 is arranged below the water outlet 18, the sewage flowing down from the cleaning tank 12 directly flows into the water receiving box 8 from the water outlet 18, and the medical solid garbage collected from the waste tank 13 is collected into the collecting box 9 from the falling port 21. The side wall of the lifting column 3 is provided with meshing teeth, the lifting gear 6 is meshed with the lifting column 3, the end part of the lifting gear 6 is fixedly connected with a crank 22, the middle of the crank 22 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 23, the crank 22 is rotated forward or reversely by hand to drive the lifting gear 6 to rotate, the lifting gear 6 rotates to drive the lifting column 3 meshed with the lifting gear to move up or down, the crank 22 drives the transmission rod 23 rotatably connected with the lifting gear to move, the transmission rod 23 drives the crank 22 at the other end to synchronously rotate, so that the lifting gear 6 synchronously rotates to drive the lifting column 3 to synchronously ascend or descend. 1 top fixedly connected with limiting plate 24 of base, sliding connection has square stopper 25 in the middle of the limiting plate 24, the tooth has been seted up in the middle of the square stopper 25, square stopper 25 slides with 6 cooperations of elevating gear, when needing adjusting device's height, with square stopper 25 roll-off from limiting plate 24, hand shaking 22 adjustment height, then push into limiting plate 24 with square stopper 25, hole and elevating gear 6 cooperation in the middle of the square stopper 25, but the outside is square, restriction elevating gear 6 can not rotate, realize the high location. The copper blocks 26 are fixedly connected between the soft irons 15, the bevel wheel shafts 27 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the permanent magnets 14, the driven bevel gears 28 are fixedly connected to the end portions of the bevel wheel shafts 27, the knobs 29 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the table body 7, the drive bevel gears 30 are fixedly connected to the knobs 29, the drive bevel gears 30 are meshed with the driven bevel gears 28, the knobs 29 are rotated, the drive bevel gears 30 are driven by the knobs 29 to rotate, the drive bevel gears 30 drive the driven bevel gears 28 to rotate, the driven bevel gears 28 drive the bevel wheel shafts 27 to rotate, and therefore the permanent magnets 14 are driven to rotate. 5 lateral wall fixedly connected with dogs 31 of gear shaft, 7 bottom fixedly connected with spacing rings 32 of table body, dogs 31 are 90 degrees arc boards, spacing rings 32 are 180 degrees arc boards, dogs 31 and spacing rings 32 cooperate, rotatory breach department to spacing rings 32 when dogs 31 on the cone pulley axle 27, just can not continue to rotate, at this moment with permanent magnet 14 rotatory 90 degrees, when knob 29 toward circling round and changeing, spacing rings 32 restriction dogs 31 can only turn around 90 degrees, permanent magnet 14 restores to the original position.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the utility model supports the injured limbs of the patient through the placing frame 16, because the two sides of the placing frame 16 are protruded to make the injured limbs not move, when the doctor cleans the wound, the redundant liquid medicine flows into the cleaning tank 12 through the arc-shaped filter plate 17, then the waste liquid flows into the water receiving tank 8 through the water outlet 18, the clothes of the patient can not be wetted through the arc-shaped filter plate 17, the medicine powder dropped from the nursing wound can be washed down along with the washing liquid, which is convenient for cleaning, the removed dressing cloth or the absorbent cotton for treating the wound can be directly thrown into the waste tank 13 along with the hand, when the cleaning is needed, the hand-pushed scraper 20 slides in the middle of the slide rail 19, the garbage in the waste tank 13 is collected into the collecting tank 9 through the dropping port 21, the injured limbs are placed through the fixing device, the wound is convenient for treating, the medical staff is easy to operate, the solid-liquid classification of the medical garbage is, clean and sanitary, and avoids cross infection. When the height of the device to be adjusted is suitable for different patients and requirements, the square limiting block 25 slides out of the limiting plate 24, the lifting gear 6 is driven to rotate by the hand forward or reverse cranking bar 22, the lifting gear 6 drives the lifting gear 6 at the other end to rotate through the gear shaft 5, the lifting gear 6 rotates to drive the lifting column 3 meshed with the lifting gear to move up or down in the sleeve 2, the cranking bar 22 drives the transmission rod 23 rotationally connected with the lifting gear to move, the transmission rod 23 drives the cranking bar 22 at the other end to synchronously rotate, so that the lifting gear 6 synchronously rotates to drive the lifting column 3 to synchronously ascend or descend, the hand cranking bar 22 adjusts the height, then the square limiting block 25 is pushed into the limiting plate 24 on the base 1, a hole in the middle of the square limiting block 25 is matched with the lifting gear 6, but the outer part is square, the lifting gear 6 is limited from being incapable of rotating, so as to, the height required by medical staff is raised up to the limbs of the patient, the medicine changing work is facilitated, the adjusting process is balanced, and labor is saved. When the tool is needed, the knob 29 is rotated, the knob 29 drives the driving bevel gear 30 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 30 drives the driven bevel gear 28 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 28 drives the bevel wheel shaft 27 to rotate, so as to drive the permanent magnet 14 to rotate, when the stop block 31 on the bevel wheel shaft 27 rotates to the notch of the limiting ring 32, the permanent magnet 14 cannot continuously rotate, at the moment, the permanent magnet 14 rotates 90 degrees, the permanent magnet 14 is positioned at the vertical position, because the copper block 36 separates the soft iron 15, at the moment, the magnetism of the permanent magnet 14 and the soft iron 15 are mutually counteracted, the magnetic tool is not enough to be adsorbed by the weak magnetism in the middle, so that the tool can be easily taken up, the knob 29 is screwed back to the original position after the use, the limit ring 32 limits the stop block 31 to only rotate for 90 degrees, the permanent magnet 14 returns to the original position, the magnetism is recovered, the device is clear in partition, convenient and simple to operate, and the iron tool can be adsorbed to facilitate finding and using.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a liftable device of changing dressings for orthopedics, includes lift part and the part of changing dressings, its characterized in that: the lifting part comprises a base (1), four corners of the base (1) are fixedly connected with sleeves (2), inner cavities of the sleeves (2) are connected with lifting columns (3) in a sliding mode, the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (4), a gear shaft (5) is rotatably connected in the middle of the mounting seat (4), two ends of the gear shaft (5) are fixedly connected with lifting gears (6), the medicine changing part comprises a table body (7), the top end of the lifting column (3) is fixedly connected with the table body (7), a water receiving box (8) and a collecting box (9) are placed on a bottom plate of the table body (7), a medicine placing table (10), an instrument placing table (11), a cleaning groove (12) and a waste groove (13) are formed in the top of the table body (7), permanent magnets (14) are arranged at the bottom of the instrument placing table (11), soft irons (15) are arranged on two sides, permanent magnet (14) rotate with the table body (7) and be connected, soft iron (15) and table body (7) fixed connection, washing tank (12) top fixedly connected with rack (16), fixedly connected with arc filter plate (17) in the middle of washing tank (12), delivery port (18) have been seted up to washing tank (12) bottom, slide rail (19) have been seted up to waste matter groove (13) lateral wall, sliding connection has scraper blade (20) in the middle of waste matter groove (13), scraper blade (20) slide with slide rail (19) cooperation, waste matter groove (13) bottom has been seted up and has been dropped mouthful (21).

2. The liftable dressing change device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collecting box (9) is arranged below the falling port (21), and a water receiving box (8) is arranged below the water outlet (18).

3. The liftable dressing change device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting column is characterized in that meshing teeth are formed in the side wall of the lifting column (3), the lifting gear (6) is meshed with the lifting column (3), a crank (22) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the lifting gear (6), and a transmission rod (23) is rotatably connected to the middle of the crank (22).

4. The liftable dressing change device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: base (1) top fixedly connected with limiting plate (24), sliding connection has square stopper (25) in the middle of limiting plate (24), the tooth has been seted up in the middle of square stopper (25), square stopper (25) slide with lifting gear (6) cooperation.

5. The liftable dressing change device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with copper billet (26) between soft iron (15), permanent magnet (14) bottom fixedly connected with bevel wheel axle (27), bevel wheel axle (27) tip fixedly connected with driven bevel gear (28), table body (7) lateral wall rotates and is connected with knob (29), knob (29) fixedly connected with drive bevel gear (30), drive bevel gear (30) and driven bevel gear (28) meshing.

6. The liftable dressing change device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: gear shaft (5) lateral wall fixedly connected with dog (31), table body (7) bottom fixedly connected with spacing collar (32), dog (31) are 90 degrees arcs, spacing collar (32) are 180 degrees arcs, dog (31) and spacing collar (32) cooperation.

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