CN213307078U

CN213307078U - Field deratization device

Info

Publication number: CN213307078U
Application number: CN202021746626.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a field rat killing device, which comprises a monitoring part, wherein four inlets are equidistantly arranged on the monitoring part, the inlets are connected with a channel, a stepped base matched with the channel is additionally arranged in the channel, the other end of the channel is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a sealing door body matched with the opening, and the upper part of the sealing door body is connected with a cylinder through a push rod; the monitoring part is provided with an inner cavity communicated with the inlet, the top of the inner cavity is fixed with a camera through a bolt, the lower part of the inner cavity of the monitoring part is connected with a bearing groove through a connecting part, and a baffle mechanism is arranged in the connecting part. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: overall structure is simple exquisite, and degree of automation is high, through the cooperation work of each mechanism, realizes the purpose of killing rats of high efficiency, low input, and spare part selection, installation and connected mode are reasonable, low cost, and it is convenient to make and use, and manpower and materials input fewly, extensive applicability.

Description

Field deratization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pest control specifically indicates a field deratization device.

Background

The damage mode of the mouse to the grassland mainly comprises the steps of eating pasture and fighting with livestock, reducing the livestock carrying amount, digging soil and making hills by stealing holes, damaging grassland vegetation and causing serious soil wind erosion so as to accelerate the degradation and desertification of the grassland, the damage of the mouse to the agriculture is the most serious in spring and autumn, the mouse can accurately eat grain seeds sowed in fields in spring to cause serious seedling shortage in fields, even seedlings can not be grown, the mouse inhabiting in forest areas steals a great amount of seeds of trees and bites small saplings to cause mass death of saplings, and the pest mouse not only causes great damage to the production of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry, but also threatens the life safety and health of people.

The existing deratization mode mostly depends on drug deratization, ecological deratization and the like, and in the aspect of deratization of instruments, the cost is overhigh, the deratization effect is poor, and a large amount of investment and waste of manpower and material resources are caused due to the defects of the structural design of the equipment.

Therefore, it is imperative to design a field deratization device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that current deratization device is because of structural design is last not enough, leads to in the use deratization effect poor, manpower and materials input many, deratization is with high costs, the suitability is low.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a field rat killing device comprises a monitoring part, wherein four inlets are equidistantly arranged on the monitoring part, a channel is connected to the inlets, a stepped base matched with the channel is additionally arranged in the channel, an opening is formed in the other end of the channel, a sealing door body matched with the opening is arranged at the opening, and the upper part of the sealing door body is connected with an air cylinder through a push rod;

the monitoring part is provided with an inner cavity communicated with the inlet, the top of the inner cavity is fixedly provided with a camera through a bolt, the lower part of the inner cavity of the monitoring part is connected with a bearing groove through a connecting part, a baffle mechanism is arranged in the connecting part, one end of the bearing groove is provided with a rice groove, the other end of the bearing groove is provided with a water groove, the lower part of the rice groove is connected with a first box body through a pipeline, and a rice storage box for collecting rice grains is arranged in; a second box body is connected below the water tank through a second pipeline, a water storage tank for collecting water is arranged in the second box body, a water pump is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank, one end of the water pump is connected with the second pipeline, and the other end of the water pump is connected with an opening of the water storage tank;

an electrified bottom plate with the size matched with the bearing groove is additionally arranged in the bearing groove, and the electrified bottom plate is connected with a power box through a power line;

two supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the bearing groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: overall structure is simple exquisite, and degree of automation is high, through the cooperation work of each mechanism, realizes the purpose of killing rats of high efficiency, low input, and spare part selection, installation and connected mode are reasonable, low cost, and it is convenient to make and use, and manpower and materials input fewly, extensive applicability.

As the improvement, baffle lower part one end is connected with the spring, and the spring other end is fixed on the connecting portion inner wall.

As the improvement, the connecting part is provided with a through hole matched with the belt, and the size of the through hole is smaller than the conventional size of a mouse besides the size of the belt and the size of the lead can pass through.

As an improvement, an opening is formed in the first box body, and a first box door with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

the bearing groove is provided with an opening at the position corresponding to the rice groove, and a rice groove door with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

an opening is arranged at the middle position of the bearing groove, and a bearing groove door with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

the bearing groove is provided with an opening at the position corresponding to the water groove, and a water groove door with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

an opening is formed in the second box body, and a second box door with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening.

As an improvement, the electrifying bottom plate is made of a conductive material, and the bottom of the electrifying bottom plate is provided with a control chip which is connected with the power box through a wire;

the rice tank and the water tank are made of insulating materials, an opening is formed in the bottom of the tank body and connected with a corresponding pipeline, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the opening and connected with a power supply box through a wire.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a field deratization device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged region A of a field deratization device.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged region B of a field deratization device.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the external structure of a field deratization device.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the installation position of a passage of a field deratization device.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a channel, 2, a stepped base, 3, an inlet, 4, a monitoring part, 5, a camera, 6, a connecting part, 7, a bearing groove, 8, a rice groove, 9, a first pipeline, 10, a first box body, 11, a rice storage box, 12, a supporting leg, 13, an electrified bottom plate, 14, a water tank, 15, a second pipeline, 16, a power supply box, 17, a second box body, 18, a water pump, 19, a third pipeline, 20, a water storage box, 21, a cylinder, 22, a push rod, 23, a sealing door body, 24, a motor, 25, a belt, 26, a through opening, 27, a rotating shaft, 28, a connecting arm, 29, a spring, 30, a fixed arm, 31, a baffle, 32, a weight sensor, 33, a holding piece, 34, a first box door, 35, a rice groove door, 36, a bearing groove door, 37, a water groove door, 38.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model discloses when the concrete implementation, a field rat control device, including control portion 4, equidistant four entrances 3 that are equipped with on control portion 4, entrance 3 department is connected with passageway 1, install step base 2 rather than the looks adaptation additional in the passageway 1, the passageway 1 other end is equipped with the opening, and the opening part is equipped with the sealing door body 23 with opening looks adaptation, sealing door body 23 upper portion is connected with cylinder 21 through push rod 22;

the monitoring part 4 is provided with an inner cavity communicated with the inlet 3, the top of the inner cavity is fixed with a camera 5 through a bolt, the lower part of the inner cavity of the monitoring part 4 is connected with a bearing groove 7 through a connecting part 6, a baffle mechanism is arranged in the connecting part 6, a rice groove 8 is arranged at one end in the bearing groove 7, a water groove 14 is arranged at the other end in the bearing groove 7, the lower part of the rice groove 8 is connected with a first box body 10 through a first pipeline 9, and a rice storage box 11 for collecting rice grains is arranged in the first box body 10; a second tank body 17 is connected below the water tank 14 through a second pipeline 15, a water storage tank 20 for collecting water is arranged in the second tank body 17, a water pump 18 is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank 20, one end of the water pump 18 is connected with the second pipeline 15, and the other end of the water pump is connected with an opening of the water storage tank 20;

an electrified bottom plate 13 with the size matched with the bearing groove 7 is additionally arranged in the bearing groove 7, and the electrified bottom plate 13 is connected with a power box 16 through a power line;

two supporting legs 12 are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the bearing groove 7.

The baffle mechanism comprises a baffle 31, the baffle 31 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 27 through a fixing arm 30, and the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting part 6 through connecting arms 28 at two ends;

one side of the rotating shaft 27 is connected with a motor shaft of the motor 24 through a belt 25, and the lower part of the motor 24 is fixed on the upper part of the bearing groove 7 through a bolt;

the weight sensor 32 is arranged at the lower part of the baffle 31, and the weight sensor 32 is connected with a circuit control board of the motor 24 through a lead;

one side of the baffle plate 31 is provided with a holding piece 33 matched with the baffle plate, and the holding piece 33 is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting part 6 through bolts.

One end of the lower part of the baffle 31 is connected with a spring 29, and the other end of the spring 29 is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting part 6.

The connecting portion 6 is provided with a through hole 26 matched with the belt 25, and the size of the through hole 26 is smaller than the conventional size of a mouse besides the size of the belt 25 and a lead can pass through.

An opening is formed in the first box body 10, and a first box door 34 with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

an opening is formed in the bearing groove 7 at the position corresponding to the rice groove 8, and a rice groove door 35 with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

an opening is formed in the middle of the bearing groove 7, and a bearing groove door 36 with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

the bearing groove 7 is provided with an opening at the position corresponding to the water groove 14, and a water groove door 37 with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

and an opening is formed in the second box body 17, and a second box door 38 with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening.

The electrified bottom plate 13 is made of conductive materials, and the bottom of the electrified bottom plate is provided with a control chip which is connected with the power box 16 through a wire;

the rice tank 8 and the water tank 14 are made of insulating materials, an opening is formed in the bottom of the tank body and connected with a corresponding pipeline, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the opening and connected with the power box 16 through a lead.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: a mouse climbs onto the stepped base 2 through the channel 1, an infrared sensor is arranged on the stepped base 2, after the mouse is detected to enter, information is transmitted to a control main board of the power box 16, the control main board sends a door closing instruction to enable the air cylinder 21 to work, a sealing door body 23 at an opening is closed under the pushing of a push rod 22, a single channel is formed by the channel 1, the mouse enters a monitoring part 4 through an inlet 3 through the channel 1 under the suction of rice smell in a rice groove 8, a camera 5 is arranged on the upper part of the monitoring part 4 to shoot the environment at the inlet 3 in real time, the lower part of the monitoring part 4 is communicated with a connecting part 6 and is transferred onto a baffle 31 of the connecting part 6, a weight sensor 32 at the lower part of the baffle 31 records the weight of the mouse accumulated on the baffle 31 in real time, after a set value is reached, an opening instruction is sent to a motor 24, the motor, the rotating shaft 27 rotates, the baffle plate 31 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 27 into a whole through the fixing arm 30 rotates downwards around the rotating shaft 27, meanwhile, the spring 29 is extruded, after the weight on the baffle plate 31 is cleared, the baffle plate 31 is restored to the initial state, one end of the baffle plate is fixed on the lapping piece 33, one end of the main body of the lapping piece 33 is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting part 7, and the inner part of the lapping piece 33 is connected with a magnet head through a shaft and is fixedly adsorbed with one end of the baffle.

The mouse that falls by baffle 31 gets into bearing groove 7, and the mouse is attracted by rice bucket 8 and the interior grain of rice and water of basin 14, gathers on circular telegram bottom plate 13, and motor 13 is out of work the back, sends circular telegram instruction to the control mainboard of power supply box 16 on, and the control mainboard is according to the instruction to circular telegram bottom plate 13 circular telegram, electrocutes the mouse, and circular telegram makes the pilot lamp on the bearing groove 7 shell light after accomplishing, reminds the user to open corresponding groove door.

The electromagnetic valves at the lower parts of the rice groove 8 and the water groove 14 are opened, the channels are communicated, rice and water respectively fall into the rice storage box 11 and the water storage box 20 through the first pipeline 9 and the second pipeline 15, a user can open the first box door 34 and the rice groove door 35 to clean rice grains, open the second box door 38 and the water groove door 37 to clean water, and open the bearing groove door 36 to clean mouse carcasses.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature, and in the description of the invention, "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A field deratization device comprises a monitoring part (4), and is characterized in that: the monitoring part (4) is provided with four inlets (3) at equal intervals, the inlets (3) are connected with a channel (1), a stepped base (2) matched with the channel (1) is additionally arranged in the channel (1), the other end of the channel (1) is provided with an opening, a sealing door body (23) matched with the opening is arranged at the opening, and the upper part of the sealing door body (23) is connected with a cylinder (21) through a push rod (22);

the monitoring part (4) is provided with an inner cavity communicated with the inlet (3), the top of the inner cavity is fixedly provided with a camera (5) through a bolt, the lower part of the inner cavity of the monitoring part (4) is connected with a bearing groove (7) through a connecting part (6), a baffle mechanism is arranged in the connecting part (6), one end of the bearing groove (7) is provided with a rice groove (8), the other end of the bearing groove is provided with a water groove (14), the lower part of the rice groove (8) is connected with a first box body (10) through a first pipeline (9), and a rice storage box (11) for collecting rice grains is arranged in the first box body (10); a second box body (17) is connected below the water tank (14) through a second pipeline (15), a water storage tank (20) for collecting water is arranged in the second box body (17), a water pump (18) is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank (20), one end of the water pump (18) is connected with the second pipeline (15), and the other end of the water pump is connected with an opening of the water storage tank (20);

an electrified bottom plate (13) with the size matched with the bearing groove (7) is additionally arranged in the bearing groove, and the electrified bottom plate (13) is connected with a power box (16) through a power line;

two supporting legs (12) are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the bearing groove (7).

2. The field deratization device according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle mechanism comprises a baffle (31), the baffle (31) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (27) through a fixing arm (30), and the rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting part (6) through connecting arms (28) at two ends;

one side of the rotating shaft (27) is connected with a motor shaft of the motor (24) through a belt (25), and the lower part of the motor (24) is fixed on the upper part of the bearing groove (7) through a bolt;

a weight sensor (32) is arranged at the lower part of the baffle (31), and the weight sensor (32) is connected with a circuit control board of the motor (24) through a lead;

one side of the baffle (31) is provided with a holding piece (33) matched with the baffle, and the holding piece (33) is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting part (6) through a bolt.

3. A field deratization device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the lower part of the baffle plate (31) is connected with a spring (29), and the other end of the spring (29) is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting part (6).

4. The field deratization device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting portion (6) is provided with a through hole (26) matched with the belt (25), and the size of the through hole (26) can be smaller than the conventional size of a mouse except that the belt (25) and a lead can pass through the through hole.

5. The field deratization device according to claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the first box body (10), and a first box door (34) with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

an opening is formed in the bearing groove (7) at the position corresponding to the rice groove (8), and a rice groove door (35) with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

an opening is formed in the middle of the bearing groove (7), and a bearing groove door (36) with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

an opening is formed in the bearing groove (7) at the position corresponding to the water groove (14), and a water groove door (37) with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening;

and an opening is formed in the second box body (17), and a second box door (38) with a sealing ring is additionally arranged at the opening.

6. The field deratization device according to claim 1, wherein: the electrified bottom plate (13) is made of conductive materials, and the bottom of the electrified bottom plate is provided with a control chip and is connected with the power box (16) through a wire;

the rice tank (8) and the water tank (14) are made of insulating materials, an opening is formed in the bottom of the tank body and connected with a corresponding pipeline, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the opening and connected with a power supply box (16) through a lead.