CN213306957U - A oxygenation purifier for pond trades water - Google Patents

A oxygenation purifier for pond trades water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213306957U
CN213306957U CN202022180241.2U CN202022180241U CN213306957U CN 213306957 U CN213306957 U CN 213306957U CN 202022180241 U CN202022180241 U CN 202022180241U CN 213306957 U CN213306957 U CN 213306957U
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China
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water
barrel
oxygenation
partition plate
cylinder
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CN202022180241.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔飞剑
王龙乐
谭秀琴
于晓巍
李文静
张宗尧
侯文彪
黄志伟
覃光雄
李小宝
房怀阳
曾凡棠
魏东洋
杜宏伟
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oxygenation purification device for changing water in a fishpond, which comprises a barrel body, a microorganism purification component, a denitrification and dephosphorization barrel, an oxygenation component and a submersible pump; the cylinder body is provided with a floating plate and a water inlet, and a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged inside the cylinder body; the microorganism purification component comprises an inner cylinder and a microorganism filler ball, the inner cylinder is arranged between the bottom in the cylinder body and the second partition plate, and the microorganism filler ball is arranged outside the inner cylinder; the nitrogen and phosphorus removal cylinder is arranged between the inner top of the cylinder body and the first partition plate, and a nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent is filled between the outer part of the nitrogen and phosphorus removal cylinder and the cylinder body; the oxygenation assembly comprises a flow guide ring and oxygenation blades, the flow guide ring is arranged outside the cylinder, and the oxygenation blades are clamped inside the flow guide ring; the submersible pump is used for sucking the water body into the cylinder and flowing out of the guide ring; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, can show and improve breed quality of water, suitable a large amount of popularization.

Description

A oxygenation purifier for pond trades water
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pond quality of water clarification plant technical field, concretely relates to oxygenation purifier for pond trades water.
Background
In the case of high-density culture in a fishpond, residual bait and the like in the fishpond are polluted more, particularly, in high-temperature summer seasons, the oxygen consumption is increased due to too fast fry reproduction in the fishpond, so that the dissolved oxygen in the fishpond is reduced, and in the anaerobic condition, the fishpond is fermented to generate toxic and harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen, sulfide and the like. If no clear water is injected, the deteriorated water quality can cause death of fish in the fishpond and cause serious economic loss; however, if the clear water is injected frequently, the fish farming requirement cannot be met for a long time in water resource deficient areas, particularly in dry seasons; moreover, frequent water change can also affect the surrounding water environment, increasing the cultivation cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem that above-mentioned exists, the utility model provides a can show the oxygenation purifier who is used for the pond to trade water that improves fishery breed quality of water, improves fishery breed economic benefits.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: an oxygenation purification device for changing water in a fishpond comprises a barrel body, a microorganism purification component, a nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel, an oxygenation component and a submersible pump; the outer wall of the barrel is provided with a floating plate and a water inlet, the water inlet is positioned at the lower end of the floating plate, and a first partition plate and a second partition plate are sequentially arranged in the barrel from top to bottom; the microbial purification assembly comprises an inner cylinder and microbial filler balls, the inner cylinder is movably sleeved at the bottom end in the cylinder and is clamped with the second partition plate, a water passing channel is arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder, a plurality of fiber ropes are uniformly arranged between the outer wall of the inner cylinder and the inner wall of the cylinder, and the microbial filler balls are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly arranged on the fiber ropes; the nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel is movably sleeved at the top end in the barrel body and is clamped with the first partition plate, and a nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent is filled between the nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel and the barrel body; the oxygenation assembly comprises a flow guide ring and oxygenation blades, the flow guide ring is movably sleeved at the top end of the outer part of the barrel and is communicated with the inner part of the barrel, a plurality of liquid outlet pipes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide ring in a penetrating way, and the oxygenation blades are movably clamped in the flow guide ring; the submersible pump is arranged in the barrel and is positioned between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, a water inlet of the submersible pump is communicated with the inner barrel through the first branch pipe, and a water outlet of the submersible pump is communicated with the nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel through the second branch pipe.
Further, the water inlet is along barrel outer wall circumference align to grid, and all rotates the joint on each water inlet and have centrifugal impeller, and the centrifugal impeller outside is provided with the protection casing, through set up centrifugal impeller on the water inlet, when the immersible pump starts, forms the negative pressure zone near the water inlet for centrifugal impeller takes place to rotate, stirs the pond water, improves the oxygen content of water, through the protection casing, causes the injury to breed fish when avoiding centrifugal impeller to rotate.
Furthermore, the floating plate is movably sleeved on the barrel, the floating plate is hollow inside, a water filling port is arranged on the floating plate, and water is injected into the floating plate through the water filling port through the hollow floating plate inside, so that the submergence depth of the barrel is adjusted conveniently.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel and the inner wall of the barrel are divided into 5-8 fan-shaped areas by partition plates, and the nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent is respectively filled in each fan-shaped area; the water diversion disc is arranged at the top of the second branch pipe and is respectively communicated with each fan-shaped area through the water diversion branch pipe, and by arranging the plurality of fan-shaped areas, the aquaculture water body is convenient to conduct diversion treatment, so that the water body passing through the second branch pipe can be dispersed to enter each fan-shaped area, nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants in the nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent adsorption water body are adsorbed, and the purposes of dephosphorization and denitrification are achieved.
Furthermore, vermiculite particles are filled in the fan-shaped area, and the adsorption performance of the vermiculite particles is utilized, so that the adsorption effect of the nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent is improved, and the secondary pollution of the aquaculture water body caused by the loss of the nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent under the action of water flow is avoided.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the device is used, the device is placed in a fish culture pond, water is injected into the floating plate to enable the floating plate to float on the water surface, then the device is fixed on the shore through a rope, and an external power supply is used for supplying power to the submersible pump; under the action of the submersible pump, water flow enters between the barrel body and the inner barrel through the water inlet, the centrifugal impeller rotates under the action of the water flow to oxygenate the water body, microorganisms in the water body are attached to the vitamin ropes and the microorganism filler balls, and pollutants such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like in the water body are used as nutrient substances for growth; the water body after the microbial purification treatment enters the water diversion disc through the water channel, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe, the water diversion branch pipes on the water diversion disc enter each fan-shaped area, nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants in the water body are adsorbed by the nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent and the vermiculite particles filled in the fan-shaped areas, the water body after the adsorption treatment enters the diversion ring, and the water body rotates under the action of the water flow of the leaves of the oxygenation paddle, so that the water body is finally sprayed out through the liquid outlet pipe, and the water body is oxygenated again.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, need not carry out frequent water change to the pond and can reach the effect of oxygenation purification, this use novel utilize the immersible pump will breed pond bottom rivers and inhale microorganism purification subassembly and a nitrogen and phosphorus removal section of thick bamboo in proper order, and finally discharge through the oxygenation subassembly, utilize microorganism purification subassembly to adhere to the microorganism in the water, and utilize the microorganism to detach some pollutants such as nitrogen phosphorus in the water, utilize nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent to further adsorb nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants in the water, the water is spout from the drain pipe at last, fall into the pond again, reach the effect of water oxygenation; meanwhile, when water flows through the water inlet, the centrifugal impeller is driven to rotate to stir the water body, and oxygen can be added to the water body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the inner cylinder and the barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the second inner cylinder and the cylinder of the present invention;
the device comprises a barrel 1, a floating plate 10, a water filling port 100, a water inlet 11, a first partition plate 12, a second partition plate 13, a centrifugal impeller 14, a protective cover 140, a microbial purification component 2, an inner barrel 20, a water passing channel 200, a microbial filler ball 21, a fiber rope 22, a nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel 3, a partition plate 300, a fan-shaped area 301, an oxygen increasing component 4, a flow guide ring 40, a liquid outlet pipe 400, an oxygen increasing blade 41, a submersible pump 5, a first branch pipe 50, a second branch pipe 51, a water diversion disc 52 and a water diversion branch pipe 520.
Detailed Description
Example (b): the oxygen-increasing and purifying device for changing water in the fishpond as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 comprises a barrel body 1, a microorganism purifying component 2, a nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel 3, an oxygen-increasing component 4 and a submersible pump 5; the outer wall of the barrel body 1 is provided with a floating plate 10 and a water inlet 11, the floating plate 10 is movably sleeved on the barrel body 1, the floating plate 10 is hollow, the floating plate 10 is provided with a water filling port 100, and water can be conveniently filled into the floating plate 10 through the water filling port 100 through the floating plate 10 which is hollow inside, so that the submergence depth of the barrel body 1 can be conveniently adjusted; the water inlet 11 is positioned at the lower end of the floating plate 10, and a first partition plate 12 and a second partition plate 13 are sequentially arranged in the barrel 1 from top to bottom; the water inlets 11 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the barrel 1, the centrifugal impellers 14 are rotatably clamped on the water inlets 11, the protective cover 140 is arranged outside the centrifugal impellers 14, the centrifugal impellers 14 are arranged on the water inlets 11, when the submersible pump 5 is started, a negative pressure area is formed near the water inlets 11, so that the centrifugal impellers 14 rotate, the water body of the fishpond is stirred, the oxygen content of the water body is improved, and the damage to cultured fishes caused by the rotation of the centrifugal impellers 14 is avoided through the protective cover 140;
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the microbial purification assembly 2 comprises an inner cylinder 20 and microbial filler balls 21, the inner cylinder 20 is movably sleeved at the bottom end inside the cylinder 1 and is clamped with the second partition plate 13, a water passing channel 200 is arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder 20, a plurality of fiber ropes 22 are uniformly arranged between the outer wall of the inner cylinder 20 and the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the plurality of microbial filler balls 21 are uniformly arranged on the fiber ropes 22;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the denitrification and dephosphorization barrel 3 is movably sleeved at the top end inside the barrel 1 and is clamped with the first partition plate 12, the space between the outer wall of the denitrification and dephosphorization barrel 3 and the inner wall of the barrel 1 is divided into 6 fan-shaped areas 301 through the partition plate 300, each fan-shaped area 301 is filled with a denitrification and dephosphorization agent and vermiculite particles, the denitrification and dephosphorization agent is a commercially available product, the adsorption performance of the vermiculite particles is utilized, the improvement of the adsorption effect of the denitrification and dephosphorization agent is facilitated, and the secondary pollution of the aquaculture water body caused by the loss of the denitrification and dephosphorization agent under the action of water flow is avoided;
as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the oxygenation assembly 4 comprises a guide ring 40 and oxygenation blades 41, the guide ring 40 is movably sleeved at the top end of the outside of the cylinder 1 and is communicated with the inside of the cylinder 1, a plurality of liquid outlet pipes 400 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the guide ring 40 in a penetrating manner, and the oxygenation blades 41 are movably clamped inside the guide ring 40;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the submersible pump 5 is arranged in the barrel 1 and is positioned between the first partition plate 12 and the second partition plate 13, the submersible pump 5 is a commercially available product and is powered by an external power supply, a water inlet of the submersible pump 5 is communicated with the inner barrel 20 through a first branch pipe 50, and a water outlet of the submersible pump 5 is communicated with the nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel 3 through a second branch pipe 51; the top of second branch pipe 51 is provided with water diversion disc 52, and water diversion disc 52 switches on with each fan-shaped region 301 respectively through water diversion branch pipe 520, through setting up a plurality of fan-shaped regions 301, is convenient for carry out the reposition of redundant personnel to aquaculture water for the water through second branch pipe 51 can disperse and get into each fan-shaped region 301, thereby makes nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent absorption water nitrogen phosphorus pollutant, reaches the purpose of dephosphorization denitrogenation.
When the device is used, the device is placed in a fish culture pond, water is injected into the floating plate 10, the floating plate 10 floats on the water surface, then the device is fixed on the bank through a rope, and the submersible pump 5 is powered by an external power supply; under the action of the submersible pump 5, water flow enters between the barrel body 1 and the inner barrel 20 through the water inlet 11, the centrifugal impeller 14 rotates under the action of the water flow to enrich oxygen to the water body, microorganisms in the water body are attached to the fiber ropes 22 and the microorganism filler balls 21, and pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water body are used as nutrient substances for growth; the water body after the microbial purification treatment enters the water diversion disc 52 after passing through the water channel 200, the first branch pipe 50 and the second branch pipe 51, enters each fan-shaped area 301 by utilizing the water diversion branch pipe 520 on the water diversion disc 52, nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants in the water body are adsorbed by utilizing the nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent and vermiculite particles filled in the fan-shaped areas 301, the water body after the adsorption treatment enters the flow guide ring 40, and the oxygen increasing blades 41 rotate under the action of water flow, so that the water body is finally sprayed out through the liquid outlet pipe 400, and oxygen is increased for the water body again.

Claims (5)

1. An oxygenation purification device for changing water in a fishpond is characterized by comprising a barrel body (1), a microorganism purification component (2), a nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel (3), an oxygenation component (4) and a submersible pump (5); the outer wall of the barrel body (1) is provided with a floating plate (10) and a water inlet (11), the water inlet (11) is positioned at the lower end of the floating plate (10), and a first partition plate (12) and a second partition plate (13) are sequentially arranged in the barrel body (1) from top to bottom; the microbial purification assembly (2) comprises an inner cylinder (20) and microbial filler balls (21), the inner cylinder (20) is movably sleeved at the bottom end inside the cylinder body (1) and is clamped with the second partition plate (13), a water passing channel (200) is arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder (20), a plurality of fiber ropes (22) are uniformly arranged between the outer wall of the inner cylinder (20) and the inner wall of the cylinder body (1), and a plurality of microbial filler balls (21) are uniformly arranged on the fiber ropes (22); the nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel (3) is movably sleeved at the top end in the barrel body (1) and is clamped with the first partition plate (12), and a nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent is filled between the nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel (3) and the barrel body (1); the oxygenation assembly (4) comprises a flow guide ring (40) and oxygenation blades (41), the flow guide ring (40) is movably sleeved at the top end of the outer part of the barrel body (1) and communicated with the inner part of the barrel body (1), a plurality of liquid outlet pipes (400) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide ring (40) in a penetrating mode, and the oxygenation blades (41) are movably clamped inside the flow guide ring (40); the submersible pump (5) is arranged in the barrel body (1) and located between the first partition plate (12) and the second partition plate (13), a water inlet of the submersible pump (5) is communicated with the inner barrel (20) through the first branch pipe (50), and a water outlet of the submersible pump (5) is communicated with the nitrogen and phosphorus removal barrel (3) through the second branch pipe (51).
2. The oxygenation purification device for changing water in a fishpond according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlets (11) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the outer wall of the barrel (1), a centrifugal impeller (14) is rotatably clamped on each water inlet (11), and a protective cover (140) is arranged outside the centrifugal impeller (14).
3. The oxygenation purification apparatus for changing water in a fish pond according to claim 1, characterized in that the floating plate (10) is movably sleeved on the cylinder body (1), the floating plate (10) is hollow inside, and a water filling port (100) is arranged on the floating plate (10).
4. The oxygen-increasing purification device for changing water in a fishpond as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the denitrification and dephosphorization barrel (3) and the inner wall of the barrel body (1) are divided into 5-8 fan-shaped areas (301) through a partition plate (300), and the denitrification and dephosphorization agent is respectively filled in each fan-shaped area (301); the top of the second branch pipe (51) is provided with a water distribution disc (52), and the water distribution disc (52) is communicated with each fan-shaped area (301) through a water distribution branch pipe (520).
5. The oxygenation purification device for changing water in fish ponds according to the claim 4, characterized in that the sector area (301) is also filled with vermiculite particles.
CN202022180241.2U 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 A oxygenation purifier for pond trades water Active CN213306957U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022180241.2U CN213306957U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 A oxygenation purifier for pond trades water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022180241.2U CN213306957U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 A oxygenation purifier for pond trades water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213306957U true CN213306957U (en) 2021-06-01

Family

ID=76068657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022180241.2U Active CN213306957U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 A oxygenation purifier for pond trades water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213306957U (en)

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