SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that cast-in-place concrete destroys the environment when traditional cable duct bank, this application provides a bury formula cable duct bank structure.
The application provides a bury formula cable duct bank structure adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bury formula cable duct bank structure, includes a plurality of prefabricated pipe fitting units, the pipe fitting unit includes cable protection pipe and concrete piece, cable protection pipe set up in the concrete piece, the concrete piece perpendicular to the cross-section of cable protection pipe axis is square.
By adopting the technical scheme, constructors embed the cable protection pipe into the prefabricated pipe unit in the concrete in advance, then transport the pipe unit to the place where the cable needs to be laid for splicing and assembling to form the cable duct bank structure, and through the prefabricated pipe unit, the constructors do not need to pour the concrete on site, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the influence of the transportation, the stirring and the pouring of the concrete on the environment near the laying place can be avoided.
Optionally, a set of adjacent outer side surfaces of the concrete block is provided with a sliding groove along the axis direction of the cable protection pipe, the sliding groove penetrates through two end surfaces of the concrete block along the axis direction of the cable protection pipe, the concrete block is provided with a sliding block on another set of adjacent side surfaces of the concrete block, the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove formed in the adjacent concrete block along the axis direction perpendicular to the cable protection pipe, and a locking piece for locking the sliding block in the sliding groove is arranged between the sliding block and the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pipe fitting unit is same model, convenience when prefabricated pipe fitting unit has been strengthened, the setting position of spout and slider makes the pipe fitting unit can splice each other in vertical plane and horizontal plane and connect simultaneously, when adjacent pipe fitting unit splices into orderly arrangement structure, the mutual motion between the adjacent pipe fitting unit is avoided as far as possible to the lock piece, avoid misplacing between the adjacent pipe fitting unit as far as possible and influence the concatenation between newly-increased pipe fitting unit and former pipe fitting unit.
Optionally, the locking member includes a first protrusion;
the first bulge is arranged on the end face, far away from the concrete block, of the sliding block, and a first groove matched with the first bulge in an inserted manner is formed in the bottom wall of the sliding groove of the concrete block; when the adjacent side surfaces of the two adjacent concrete blocks are completely attached to form a neat arrangement structure, the first protrusions are connected with the first grooves in an inserted mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding block slides to the first groove in the sliding groove, the first protrusion is in plug-in connection with the first groove, the adjacent side surfaces of the two adjacent concrete blocks are completely attached to form a neat arrangement structure, the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove is limited by the first protrusion in plug-in connection with the first groove, and the relative movement between the two adjacent concrete blocks is avoided as far as possible.
Optionally, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged, and the sliding blocks are arranged in an equidistant array along a direction parallel to the axis of the cable protection tube;
the first protrusion and the first groove are correspondingly provided with a plurality of protrusions.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, quantity sets up to a plurality of sliders, first arch and first recess, the connection between two adjacent concrete pieces has been strengthened, make two adjacent concrete pieces more be difficult to the relative slip, and simultaneously, probably bump each other and make slider or first arch damaged between concrete piece in transportation and handling, set up the fault-tolerant rate in a large amount of sliders and first arch strengthened pipe fitting unit transportation and handling, avoid making single pipe fitting unit unable use because of local damage, the efficiency of construction has been promoted and unnecessary waste has been avoided.
Optionally, the end faces of the concrete blocks at two ends in the axial direction of the cable protection pipe are respectively provided with a second protrusion and a second groove, and the second protrusions are connected to the second grooves formed in the concrete blocks adjacent to each other in the axial direction of the cable protection pipe in an inserting manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second is protruding to play the positioning action with the second recess, when the second is protruding to be connected with the second recess plug-in connection, shows that the collinear cable protection pipe of two axes aligns each other, and when being convenient for operating personnel along the radial concatenation pipe fitting unit of cable protection pipe, the unblocked pipeline that the cable protection pipe formed is ensured.
Optionally, when the pipe fitting units are spliced into a neat arrangement structure, a fastening plate is arranged on a coplanar wall surface of two adjacent concrete blocks at the outermost side, two ends of the fastening plate are respectively located on the coplanar wall surfaces of the two adjacent concrete blocks, and a fixing member for fixing the fastening plate on the concrete blocks is arranged on the fastening plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fasteners fixed on the wall surfaces of the two adjacent concrete blocks after splicing by the fixing piece enable the joint of the two adjacent concrete blocks to be connected more tightly, and the possibility of dislocation of the pipe unit under the impact of soil force in the later soil filling process is reduced as much as possible.
Optionally, the fixing member may be configured as an expansion bolt or a planting bar.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass expansion bolts through the through-hole and insert the drilling after, expansion bolts's tip inflation makes expansion bolts be planted in the concrete piece, has realized the effect with mounting plate and concrete piece zonulae occludens.
Optionally, the fastening plate is provided with a plurality of and arranged along the length direction of the joint of two adjacent concrete blocks at equal intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of mounting plates make the cable protection tube arrangement structural connection that the concatenation of pipe fitting unit formed inseparabler, have promoted structural stability, have reduced as far as possible and have taken place the possibility of dislocation under the soil power impact at later stage fill out soil in-process pipe fitting unit.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the construction personnel pre-embed the cable protection pipe into the concrete to be prefabricated into a pipe unit, then transport the pipe unit to the place where the cable needs to be laid for splicing and assembling to form a cable duct structure, and through the prefabricated pipe unit, the construction personnel do not need to pour the concrete on site, the operation is simple and convenient, and the influence of the transportation, the stirring and the pouring of the concrete on the environment near the laying place can be avoided;
2. the pipe fitting units are all of the same type, convenience in prefabricating the pipe fitting units is improved, meanwhile, the pipe fitting units can be spliced and connected with each other in a vertical plane and a horizontal plane due to the arrangement positions of the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks, when adjacent pipe fitting units are spliced into a tidy arrangement structure, the locking piece avoids mutual movement between the adjacent pipe fitting units as much as possible, and the phenomenon that the splicing between the newly added pipe fitting unit and the original pipe fitting unit is influenced due to the dislocation between the adjacent pipe fitting units is avoided as much as possible;
3. quantity sets up to a plurality of spouts, the slider, first arch and first recess, the connection between two adjacent concrete pieces has been strengthened, make two adjacent concrete pieces more be difficult to the relative slip, and simultaneously, probably bump each other and make slider or first arch damaged between concrete piece in transportation and handling, set up a large amount of sliders and first arch and strengthened the fault-tolerant rate in pipe fitting unit transportation and the handling, avoid making single pipe fitting unit unable use because of local damage, the efficiency of construction has been promoted and unnecessary waste has been avoided.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses bury formula cable duct bank structure. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, bury formula cable duct bank structure and include a plurality of prefabricated pipe fitting units 1, pipe fitting unit 1 includes cable protection pipe 2 and concrete piece 3, pours concrete outside cable protection pipe 2 and forms concrete piece 3, and the cross-section of concrete piece 3 perpendicular to cable protection pipe 2 axis is squarely, and the core of the square cross-section of concrete piece 3 is collineated with the axis of cable protection pipe 2, and the cable duct bank structure of concatenation into steam of a plurality of pipe fitting units 1.
Through the prefabricated pipe unit 1, the constructor does not need to pour concrete on site, and the operation is simple and convenient, and the influence of the concrete on the environment near the laying ground due to transportation, stirring and pouring can be avoided.
In order to conveniently assemble the pipe unit 1 in a laying place, all the pipe units 1 are of the same type. In order to assemble pipe unit 1 along the direction of 2 axes of cable protection pipe of perpendicular to for the convenience, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a plurality of spouts 4 along 2 axes of cable protection pipe are all seted up on a set of relative lateral surface on concrete block 3, a plurality of spouts 4 are arranged along the direction of 2 axes of perpendicular to cable protection pipe at equal intervals, spout 4 runs through the both ends face of concrete block 3 along 2 axes of cable protection pipe, concrete block 3 has a plurality of sliders 5 in the homogeneous body shaping on another set of relative side of self, slider 5 is arranged along the direction of the protection pipe axis of parallel or perpendicular to cable at equal intervals array, slider 5 sliding connection is in the spout 4 of seting up on adjacent concrete block 3.
Be provided with the locking piece with slider 5 locking in spout 4 between slider 5 and spout 4, when adjacent pipe fitting unit 1 splices into orderly arrangement structure, the locking piece avoids the mutual motion between adjacent pipe fitting unit 1 as far as possible, avoids misplacing and influence the concatenation between newly-increased pipe fitting unit 1 and former pipe fitting unit 1 between adjacent pipe fitting unit 1 as far as possible. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the locking piece includes first arch 6 that integrated into one piece kept away from on the concrete block 3 terminal surface at slider 5, and concrete block 3 sets up a plurality of first recesses 7 with first arch 6 grafting adaptation on the diapire of spout 4, and when two adjacent sides of concrete block 3 laminated completely and formed neat arrangement structure, first arch 6 and first recess 7 grafting adaptation.
In order to assemble the pipe unit 1 in a direction parallel to the circumference of the cable protection pipe 2, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second protrusion 8 is integrally formed on one end face of the concrete block 3 in the axial direction of the cable protection pipe 2, and a second groove 9 is formed on the other end face. The second protrusion 8 is inserted into a second groove 9 formed in the adjacent concrete block 3 along the axial direction of the cable protection tube 2.
In order to reduce as far as possible the possibility that a plurality of pipe fitting units 1 spliced into a neat calandria structure in the later stage of filling soil are misplaced under the impact of soil force, refer to fig. 1 and 2, when a plurality of pipe fitting units 1 are spliced into a neat arrangement structure, a plurality of fastening plates 10 are arranged on the coplanar wall surface of two adjacent concrete blocks 3 on the outermost side, the plurality of fastening plates 10 are arranged at equal intervals along the splicing seams of two adjacent concrete blocks 3, the two ends of the fastening plates 10 are respectively located on the coplanar wall surface of two adjacent concrete blocks 3, fixing pieces 11 used for fixing the fastening plates 10 on the concrete blocks 3 are arranged on the fastening plates 10, the fixing pieces 11 can be set as expansion bolts or planting bars, in the embodiment of the application, the fixing pieces 11 are specifically expansion bolts. The fastening plate 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes.
The implementation principle of the buried cable duct bank structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the constructor imbeds cable protection pipe 2 in advance and prefabricates into pipe fitting unit 1 in the concrete, transport pipe fitting unit 1 to need cabling department again and splice the equipment and form cable duct bank structure, form a plurality of pipe fitting units 1 of neatly arranging the structure with the concatenation the outside through expansion bolts fixed fastener again to fasten holistic cable duct bank structure, through prefabricating pipe fitting unit 1, the constructor need not at cast in situ concrete, easy and simple to handle and can not cause the influence because of transportation, stirring, concrete placement to the environment near the place of laying.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.