CN213293931U - Automatic material separating machine - Google Patents
Automatic material separating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213293931U CN213293931U CN202022099383.6U CN202022099383U CN213293931U CN 213293931 U CN213293931 U CN 213293931U CN 202022099383 U CN202022099383 U CN 202022099383U CN 213293931 U CN213293931 U CN 213293931U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic material distributor relates to branch material equipment technical field. The automatic material distributing machine comprises a material storage seat, a material supporting device and a material fixing mechanism, wherein the material storage seat is provided with a material channel, and the lower end of the material channel is provided with a material outlet; the material supporting device is positioned below the discharge hole and used for supporting the material falling from the discharge hole; the material fixing mechanism comprises a material fixing device driven by a first power device, and the material fixing device is used for fixing materials in the material channel so as to facilitate separation of the materials on the material supporting device and the materials in the material channel. The utility model discloses automatic depiler has very big cost of labor of having saved, has realized automatic branch material, has improved work efficiency, has satisfied automated production's demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a divide material equipment technical field, concretely relates to automatic depiler.
Background
The parts are basic composition elements of the product, in the production process of the product, the material feeding mode of a plurality of parts is a material tube material storage mode, namely a plurality of parts are stacked in the material tube, so that the storage and the transportation are convenient, but the parts stacked together in the material tube need to be taken out one by one in the using process, and the work efficiency is low due to the fact that the parts are small in size, large in number and time-consuming and labor-consuming in manual operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above defect that prior art exists, the utility model provides an automatic depiler, this automatic depiler have realized automatic branch material, have improved work efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
the automatic material distributing machine comprises a material storage seat, a material supporting device and a material fixing mechanism, wherein the material storage seat is provided with a material channel, and the lower end of the material channel is provided with a material outlet; the material supporting device is positioned below the discharge hole and used for supporting the material falling from the discharge hole; the material fixing mechanism comprises a material fixing device driven by a first power device, and the material fixing device is used for fixing materials in the material channel so as to facilitate separation of the materials on the material supporting device and the materials in the material channel.
The material fixer comprises a mounting frame and an abutting piece arranged on the mounting frame, the mounting frame is connected to a power output part of the first power device, and the abutting piece is used for being inserted into the material channel and abutting materials in the material channel against the side wall of the material channel.
The automatic material distributing machine further comprises a bin for feeding the material channel, and the bin and the material fixing mechanism are both mounted on the material storage seat.
The storage bin comprises a material pipe frame and a material pipe arranged in the material pipe frame, and the material pipe is communicated with the material channel.
The storage seat is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the material pipe support, and the material channel is located in the mounting groove.
The material pipe support is provided with an anti-falling structure for preventing materials from falling from the material pipe, the anti-falling structure comprises a blocking hole and a plugging device, the blocking hole is formed in the material pipe support and is communicated with the material pipe, the plugging device is used for plugging the blocking hole, and the axis of the blocking hole is perpendicular to the material pipe.
The storage seat is provided with a support frame for supporting the storage bin, and a locking structure is arranged between the support frame and the storage bin.
The automatic material distributor further comprises a rack and a second power device arranged on the rack, and the storage seat is driven by the second power device to be arranged on the rack in a sliding mode.
The rack is provided with a slide rail, and the storage seat is arranged on the slide rail.
Wherein, the material supporting device is a conveyor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides an automatic material separator, because including storage seat, support material device and solid material mechanism, consequently, when using, in the material way of putting into storage seat the material earlier, because material self has gravity, consequently, the discharge gate that the material of lower floor can be said through the material falls to holding in the palm on the material device, then through the material in the fixed material way of solid material mechanism, alright separate the material on the support material device and the material in the material way this moment, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses automatic material separator has greatly saved the cost of labor, has realized automatic branch material, has improved work efficiency, has satisfied automated production's demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatic material distributor of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the frame, the material storage seat and the material fixing mechanism in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the consolidation mechanism of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the silo of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 10-stock seat, 101-bottom plate, 102-supporting arm, 103-stock container, 104-mounting groove, 105-material channel, 106-avoiding hole, 107-supporting frame, 108-tightening bolt, 109-limiting column, 20-material supporting device, 30-material fixing mechanism, 301-first power device, 302-material fixing device, 3021-mounting frame, 3022-abutting piece, 40-stock bin, 401-stock tube frame, 402-material tube, 403-tightening hole, 404-blocking hole, 405-blocking device, 4051-connecting seat, 4052-blocking rod, 50-rack, 501-second power device, 502-sliding rail.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the automatic material distributor includes a material storage base 10, a material supporting device 20 and a material fixing mechanism 30, wherein the material storage base 10 is provided with a material channel 105, and a material outlet is arranged at the lower end of the material channel 105; the material supporting device 20 is positioned below the discharge port and used for supporting the material falling from the discharge port; the material fixing mechanism 30 comprises a material fixer 302 driven by the first power device 301, and the material fixer 302 is used for fixing the material in the material channel 105 so as to facilitate the separation of the material on the material supporting device 20 and the material in the material channel 105.
The material storage seat 10 comprises a bottom plate 101, two supporting arms 102 and a material storage device 103, wherein the two supporting arms 102 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 101, the material storage device 103 is arranged on the two supporting arms 102, the material storage device 103 is provided with a mounting groove 104, and a material channel 105 is positioned in the mounting groove 104.
The first power device 301 of the material fixing mechanism 30 is installed on the bottom plate 101, an avoiding hole 106 is arranged at a position of the bottom plate 101 corresponding to the material fixer 302, and the material fixer 302 passes through the avoiding hole 106 and corresponds to the material container 103.
The material fixer 302 in this embodiment includes a mounting rack 3021 and an abutting member 3022 disposed on the mounting rack 3021, the mounting rack 3021 is connected to the power output portion of the first power device 301, and the abutting member 3022 is configured to be inserted into the material channel 105 to abut the material in the material channel 105 against the side wall of the material channel 105.
Because the abutting member 3022 fixes the lowest layer of material in the material channel 105, in this embodiment, a through hole matched with the abutting member 3022 is formed on the side wall of the material channel 105 at a position corresponding to the lowest layer of material, so that the abutting member 3022 passes through the through hole to abut the material against the side wall of the material channel 105.
In order to prevent the abutting member 3022 from damaging the material, the abutting member 3022 in this embodiment is preferably a rubber rod with elastic buffer performance, and in practical applications, a plastic rod may also be used, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In order to meet the production requirement and improve the material distribution efficiency, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the material channel 105 is provided with a plurality of material channels 105, each material channel 105 is vertically and parallelly arranged, correspondingly, the abutting pieces 3022 are also provided with a plurality of abutting pieces 3022, each abutting piece 3022 is horizontally and parallelly arranged, and each abutting piece corresponds to each material channel 105 one by one.
Because the cylinder has a simple structure and is easy to install and maintain, the first power device 301 in this embodiment is preferably a cylinder, and in practical applications, an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder may also be used, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In order to shorten the loading time, the automatic material distributor of the embodiment further comprises a bin 40 for loading the feeding channel 105, and the bin 40 is detachably installed in the installation groove 104.
The storage bin 40 in this embodiment includes a material pipe rack 401 and a material pipe 402 disposed in the material pipe rack 401, and after the material pipe rack 401 is installed in the installation groove 104, the material pipe 402 is communicated with the material channel 105.
Because the material way 105 is vertical and parallel arrangement has a plurality ofly, correspondingly, the material pipe 402 in the material pipe rack 401 is vertical and parallel arrangement has a plurality ofly in this embodiment, and each material pipe 402 corresponds with each material way 105 one-to-one.
Because its supplied materials mode of some materials is material pipe storage, consequently, through setting up material pipe support 401, can with the material pipe 402 direct mount who stores the material in material pipe support 401, with the help of the direct material loading of material pipe 402 of storage, further shortened the material loading time, improved work efficiency.
Because the feed bin 40 is detachably arranged in the mounting groove 104 of the hopper 103, in order to facilitate loading and prevent the feed bin 40 from falling from the material pipe 402 in the moving process, the embodiment is provided with an anti-falling structure for preventing the material from falling from the material pipe 402 on the material pipe frame 401, the anti-falling structure comprises a blocking hole 404 which is arranged on the material pipe frame 401 and communicated with the material pipe 402, and a stopper 405 for blocking the blocking hole 404, and the axis of the blocking hole 404 is perpendicular to the material pipe 402.
The plugging device 405 in this embodiment includes connecting seat 4051 and a plurality of shutoff stick 4052 of setting on connecting seat 4051 side by side, adopts this kind of structure, can once only install or dismantle a plurality of shutoff sticks 4052, has improved work efficiency.
In order to improve the stability of the storage bin 40 during use, the present embodiment provides a support frame 107 for supporting the storage bin 40 on the storage seat 10, and a locking structure is provided between the support frame 107 and the storage bin 40.
The locking structure in this embodiment includes the tight hole 403 in top that sets up in the relative both sides of pipe rack 401 to and correspond the tight bolt 108 in top that sets up in the relative both sides of support frame 107, after feed bin 40 has been installed, fix whole feed bin 40 on support frame 107 through the cooperation each other of tight bolt 108 in top and tight hole 403.
The automatic material distributor in this embodiment further includes a frame 50 and a second power device 501 disposed on the frame 50, and the material storage seat 10 is slidably disposed on the frame 50 by being driven by the second power device 501.
By adopting the above structure, the material on the material supporting device 20 can be separated from the material in the material channel 105 in a staggered manner, and of course, a structural form that the material storing seat 10 is fixed and the material supporting device 20 moves may also be adopted, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In order to improve the linearity of the movement of the magazine 10, the present embodiment provides a slide rail 502 on the machine frame 50, and the magazine 10 is disposed on the slide rail 502.
The number of the slide rails 502 is two, the two support arms 102 of the magazine 10 are respectively arranged on the corresponding slide rails 502, the second power device 501 is located between the two slide rails 502, and the bottom plate 101 of the magazine 10 is connected to the power output portion of the second power device 501.
Because the cylinder has a simple structure and is easy to install and maintain, the second power device 501 in this embodiment is also preferably a cylinder, and in practical applications, an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder may also be used, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In order to ensure the accuracy of the alignment between the discharge port of the material channel 105 and the material supporting device 20, the present embodiment provides a sliding limit structure on the material storage seat 10, and the sliding limit structure is arranged at the end of the supporting arm 102 not connected with the material storage device 103.
The sliding limiting structure in the embodiment comprises two limiting columns 109, the two limiting columns 109 are respectively arranged on the corresponding supporting arms 102, the two limiting columns vertically extend to the lower portion of the upper surface of the rack 50, and in the using process, the two limiting columns 109 are limited and blocked by the rack 50, so that the purpose of limiting the whole storage seat is achieved.
The material supporting device 20 in this embodiment is a conveyor, and since the belt conveyor has a strong conveying capacity, a long conveying distance, a simple structure and easy maintenance, and can conveniently perform programmed control and automatic operation, the conveyor in this embodiment is preferably a belt conveyor, and a conveyor belt of the belt conveyor corresponds to the discharge hole of the material channel 105.
Because band conveyer is prior art, this embodiment does not do the repeated description again, and in practical application, does not restrict the structural style of holding in the palm material device.
During the use, insert the material pipe support 401 for the material that the material pipe storage was come together with material pipe 402 in, perhaps with material loading material pipe 402 in the material pipe support 401, then use plugging device 405 with the shutoff hole 404 shutoff, install the whole to the storage seat 10 of feed bin 40 again.
After the storage bin 40 is installed, the stopper 405 is taken down, the lowest layer of materials in the material pipe 402 slide down to the conveying belt of the belt conveyor through the material channel 105 by self gravity, and the upper layer of materials sequentially fall onto the lower layer of materials.
Then, the first power device 301 drives the material fixing device 302 to move horizontally, the material fixing device 302 fixes the lowest material in the material channel 105, the second power device 501 drives the material storage seat 10, the material fixing mechanism 30 and the material bin 40 to move horizontally, so that the material outlet of the material channel 105 is separated from the conveyor belt in a staggered manner, the material on the conveyor belt is inclined in the direction of movement of the material storage seat 10 under the driving of the material storage seat during the staggered manner, and then the belt conveyor conveys the material to realize material distribution, so that the reciprocating manner is repeated.
The utility model discloses automatic depiler has very big cost of labor of having saved, has realized automatic branch material, has improved work efficiency, has satisfied automated production's demand.
The present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes without the labor of creation from the above conception, which falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The automatic material distributor is characterized by comprising a material storage seat, a material supporting device and a material fixing mechanism,
the material storage seat is provided with a material channel, and the lower end of the material channel is provided with a discharge hole;
the material supporting device is positioned below the discharge hole and used for supporting the material falling from the discharge hole;
the material fixing mechanism comprises a material fixing device driven by a first power device, and the material fixing device is used for fixing materials in the material channel so as to facilitate separation of the materials on the material supporting device and the materials in the material channel.
2. The automatic material distributor according to claim 1, wherein the material fixer comprises a mounting frame and an abutting member arranged on the mounting frame, the mounting frame is connected to the power output part of the first power device, and the abutting member is used for being inserted into the material channel to abut the material in the material channel against the side wall of the material channel.
3. The automatic material distributor according to claim 1, further comprising a bin for feeding the material channel, wherein the bin and the material fixing mechanism are both mounted on the material storage seat.
4. The automatic material distributor according to claim 3, wherein the stock bin comprises a material pipe frame and a material pipe arranged in the material pipe frame, and the material pipe is communicated with the material channel.
5. The automatic material distributor according to claim 4, wherein the material storage seat is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the material pipe rack, and the material channel is positioned in the mounting groove.
6. The automatic material distributor according to claim 4, characterized in that the pipe support is provided with an anti-dropping structure for preventing the material from dropping from the material pipe, the anti-dropping structure comprises a plugging hole which is arranged on the pipe support and communicated with the material pipe, and a stopper for blocking the plugging hole, and the axis of the plugging hole is perpendicular to the material pipe.
7. The automatic material distributor according to claim 3, characterized in that the storage base is provided with a support frame for supporting the silo, and a locking structure is arranged between the support frame and the silo.
8. The automatic material separator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said automatic material separator further comprises a frame and a second power device arranged on said frame, said stock receptacle being slidably arranged on said frame by being driven by said second power device.
9. The automatic material separator according to claim 8, characterized in that the frame is provided with slide rails, and the storage base is provided on the slide rails.
10. The automatic material separator according to claim 8, characterized in that said material supporting device is a conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022099383.6U CN213293931U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Automatic material separating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022099383.6U CN213293931U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Automatic material separating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213293931U true CN213293931U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=76033423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022099383.6U Active CN213293931U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Automatic material separating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213293931U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-22 CN CN202022099383.6U patent/CN213293931U/en active Active
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