CN213291966U - Oscillating type turn-over machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oscillating turn-over machine relates to new energy automobile technical field. The swing type turnover machine comprises a frame, a turnover cross beam, a turnover rod, a speed reduction motor and a clamping device; the turnover crossbeam is connected to the rack in a switching mode, the speed reduction motor is arranged on one side of the rack and fixedly connected with one end of the turnover crossbeam, the turnover crossbeam is provided with turnover rods, and the two end portions of each turnover rod are provided with clamping devices. The utility model discloses, through the upset pole that sets up rotatable upset crossbeam in the frame and be connected with the upset crossbeam, both ends are equipped with casing clamping device under the battery about the upset pole, drive the upset crossbeam through gear motor and rotate, can realize the upset operation of casing under the battery, and is simple and convenient, improves work efficiency.

Description

Oscillating type turn-over machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a new energy automobile technical field, concretely relates to oscillating turn-over machine.

Background

The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source, or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device, integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure.

The pure electric vehicle is a new energy vehicle, the battery is an energy storage power source of the pure electric vehicle, the battery is generally installed below a vehicle chassis, and the particularity of the battery requires installation of a lower battery shell for protecting the battery.

At present, the battery lower shell and the battery are installed and fixed at the positions, such as: the slots, the buckles and the like are generally arranged on the back of the lower battery shell, and the lower battery shell needs to be turned over in the installation process. However, the lower battery shell is heavy, and the lower battery shell is turned over manually, so that time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is influenced. How to solve the technical problems is a technical problem to be solved in the technical field of new energy automobiles at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides an oscillating turn-over machine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a swing type turnover machine comprises a frame, a turnover cross beam, a turnover rod, a speed reduction motor and a clamping device; the turnover crossbeam is connected to the rack in a switching mode, the speed reduction motor is arranged on one side of the rack and fixedly connected with one end of the turnover crossbeam, the turnover crossbeam is provided with turnover rods, and the two end portions of each turnover rod are provided with clamping devices.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate and an air cylinder, the lower clamping plate is fixedly connected with the turnover rod, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower clamping plate, and the upper clamping plate is arranged at the power output end of the air cylinder.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the rack are respectively provided with a workpiece support frame I and a workpiece support frame II, and the workpiece support frame I and the workpiece support frame II are identical in structure.

Preferably, the upper part of the workpiece support frame II is provided with a buffer layer and a buffer piece.

Preferably, the buffer layer is elastic rubber, and the buffer piece is a buffer cylinder.

Preferably, the electric vehicle further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the speed reducing motor.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of oscillating turn-over machine has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses, through the upset pole that sets up rotatable upset crossbeam in the frame and be connected with the upset crossbeam, both ends are equipped with casing clamping device under the battery about the upset pole, drive the upset crossbeam through gear motor and rotate, can realize the upset operation of casing under the battery, and is simple and convenient, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the swing type turn-over machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an effect diagram of the swing type turnover machine of the present invention clamping the lower case of the battery;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the swing type turn-over machine of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the swing-type turn-over machine of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the layout of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, the technical personnel in the field can obtain all other embodiments without creative work, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1, see fig. 1-4.

A swing type turnover machine comprises a frame 310, a turnover beam 380, a turnover rod 320, a speed reduction motor and a clamping device; the turnover beam 380 is rotatably connected to the frame 310, the speed reduction motor is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 310, the output end of the speed reduction motor is fixedly connected with one end of the turnover beam 380, the turnover beam 380 is provided with the turnover rods 320, and two end portions of each turnover rod 320 are provided with clamping devices.

Both ends of turn-over pole 320 all are equipped with clamping device, specifically are: the upper end of the turnover rod 320 is provided with a first clamping device 331, the lower end of the turnover rod 320 is provided with a second clamping device 332, and the first clamping device 331 and the second clamping device 332 are clamped and matched together for clamping the lower battery shell.

It should be noted that, according to needs, the number of the turnover rods 320 may be set according to different operation requirements, in this embodiment, 2 turnover rods 320 are provided; simultaneously, clamping device's quantity also can set up according to different operation demands, and in this embodiment, the upper end and the lower extreme of turn-over pole 320 have all set up 2 clamping device, because casing weight is heavier under the battery, through setting up a plurality of clamping device, and the clamping effect to casing under the battery is better, more firm.

In this embodiment, the reduction motor may be replaced by a motor 360 and a reducer 350, and preferably, the motor is an ac variable-frequency braking motor, and the reducer is a helical gear, worm and gear reducer.

The utility model relates to an oscillating turn-over machine application method as follows:

1. when the turnover device is used (as shown in fig. 2), the turnover rod 320 is turned to the right side position of fig. 2, the lower battery shell 400 is lifted to the vicinity of the turnover beam 380 and the turnover rod 320 of the turnover machine by using a special lifting appliance, and the lower battery shell 400 is clamped and fixed by the clamping device; the gear motor works to drive the turnover beam 380 and the lower battery shell 400 to turn to the left side position of the drawing 2, and the workpiece assembly work is carried out;

2. after the assembly task is completed, the gear motor is started to work, the turnover beam 380 and the lower battery shell 400 are driven to turn to the right side position of fig. 2, the clamping device is opened, an operator takes the assembled parts away, the parts are placed into an appliance, and the production process is completed by repeating the actions.

Example 2, see fig. 2 and 5.

In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping device includes an upper clamping plate 331b, a lower clamping plate 331a, and a cylinder 331c, the lower clamping plate 331a is fixedly connected to the turnover rod 320 or fixedly connected to the turnover rod 320 through a connecting rod, the cylinder 331c is fixedly connected to a side wall of the lower clamping plate 331a, and the upper clamping plate 331b is disposed at a power output end of the cylinder 331 c.

When the battery lifting device is used, the air cylinder 331c is started, the power output end of the air cylinder 331c drives the upper clamping plate 331b to lift, and then the battery lower shell is placed on the lower clamping plate 331a through manual adjustment of the special lifting appliance; then the cylinder 331c is controlled to start, and the power output end of the cylinder 331c drives the upper clamping plate 331b to press the lower battery shell against the lower clamping plate 331a, so that the lower battery shell is clamped.

Example 3, see figure 3.

In this embodiment, preferably, the left side and the right side of the frame 310 are respectively provided with a workpiece support frame i 100 and a workpiece support frame ii 200, and the workpiece support frame i 100 and the workpiece support frame ii 200 have the same structure.

A buffer layer 210 and a buffer piece 220 are arranged at the upper part of the workpiece support frame II 200; the buffer layer 210 is made of elastic rubber, and the buffer member 220 is a buffer cylinder; the upper part of the workpiece support frame I100 is provided with a buffer layer and a buffer piece; the buffer layer is elastic rubber, and the buffering is buffer cylinder.

Through being equipped with work piece support frame I100 and work piece support frame II 200 respectively in the frame 310 left and right sides, when the casing upset under the battery and the operation installation, the work piece support frame plays the supporting role for support turn-over pole 320 and casing 400 under the battery, also protect the motor simultaneously.

By providing the buffer layer 210 and the buffer member 220, for example: the elastic rubber and the buffer cylinder can buffer the gravity impact of the turnover beam 380 and the battery lower shell in the turnover process, and protect the battery lower shell from being damaged.

Preferably, the device further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the speed reducing motor; the controller is installed in an electric cabinet 340, and the electric cabinet 340 is fixed on one side of the frame 310.

Preferably, the controller can be a PLC control module or a single chip microcomputer.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of oscillating turn-over machine has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses, through the upset pole that sets up rotatable upset crossbeam in the frame and be connected with the upset crossbeam, both ends are equipped with casing clamping device under the battery about the upset pole, drive the upset crossbeam through gear motor and rotate, can realize the upset operation of casing under the battery, and is simple and convenient, improves work efficiency.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It should be understood that equivalent alterations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept, and all such alterations and modifications shall fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A swing type turnover machine is characterized by comprising a frame (310), a turnover beam (380), a turnover rod (320), a speed reduction motor and a clamping device; the turnover transverse beam (380) is connected to the rack (310) in a switching mode, the speed reduction motor is arranged on one side of the rack (310) and fixedly connected with one end of the turnover transverse beam (380), the turnover transverse beam (380) is provided with turnover rods (320), and two end portions of each turnover rod (320) are provided with clamping devices.

2. The oscillating type turnover machine of claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises an upper clamping plate (331b), a lower clamping plate (331a) and a cylinder (331c), the lower clamping plate (331a) is fixedly connected with the turnover rod (320), the cylinder (331c) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower clamping plate (331a), and the upper clamping plate (331b) is arranged at the power output end of the cylinder (331 c).

3. The oscillating type turnover machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a workpiece support frame I (100) and a workpiece support frame II (200) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine frame (310), and the workpiece support frame I (100) and the workpiece support frame II (200) have the same structure.

4. The oscillating turn-over machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the upper part of the workpiece support frame II (200) is provided with a buffer layer (210) and a buffer piece (220).

5. The oscillating turn-over machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the damping layer (210) is an elastic rubber and the damping element (220) is a damping cylinder.

6. The oscillating facer of claim 1, further comprising a controller electrically connected to the gear motor.

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