CN213279566U

CN213279566U - High-efficient ecological photovoltaic module

Info

Publication number: CN213279566U
Application number: CN202022585428.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟成斌
Original assignee: Yunnan Yisen Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Yisen Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-10

Abstract

A high-efficiency ecological photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic plate, a photovoltaic support and a storage battery, wherein the photovoltaic plate is obliquely and downwards installed on the support, and the photovoltaic plate is electrically connected with the storage battery; the shower nozzle is installed with the other end of storage water tank installation end to the scavenge pipe, the installation of photovoltaic board is aimed at to shower nozzle spout direction, the utility model discloses can filter the rainwater and provide the drainage for animal on every side to use the drainage to wash the photovoltaic board.

Description

High-efficient ecological photovoltaic module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological photovoltaic module field specifically is a high-efficient ecological photovoltaic module suitable for non-arid region photovoltaic electric field in suburb.

Background

Photovoltaic panel assemblies are electrical power generating devices that produce direct current electricity when exposed to sunlight and are comprised of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials such as silicon.

The main principle of photovoltaic power generation is the photoelectric effect of semiconductors. When photons irradiate on the metal, the energy of the photons can be completely absorbed by certain electrons in the metal, and the energy absorbed by the electrons is large enough to overcome the internal attraction of the metal to work, so that the photons leave the surface of the metal and escape to form photoelectrons. The silicon atom has 4 outer electrons, and if the pure silicon is doped with 5 outer electron atoms such as phosphorus atom, the silicon atom becomes an N-type semiconductor; if atoms with 3 outer electrons, such as boron atoms, are doped into pure silicon, a P-type semiconductor is formed. When the P-type and the N-type are combined together, a potential difference is formed at the contact surface, and the solar cell is formed. When sunlight irradiates the P-N junction, current flows from the P-type side to the N-type side, and current is formed.

The existing photovoltaic panel assembly is installed in the field in a large scale, the photovoltaic panel assembly is arranged around the existing photovoltaic panel assembly in a large scale, the surrounding environment influences the survival of field animals, and the photovoltaic panel assembly cannot be cleaned by the existing photovoltaic panel assembly.

The rainwater contains a small amount of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, various impurities and floating dust in the air, and is not suitable for direct drinking or cleaning water.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a high-efficient ecological photovoltaic module, can provide the drainage of rainwater for there being peripheral animal in the field, supply the animal to drink to the problem that photovoltaic board can not wash photovoltaic module through self is solved to the drainage through the rainwater washing photovoltaic board.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a high-efficient ecological photovoltaic module, including photovoltaic board, photovoltaic support and battery, the slope of photovoltaic board is installed downwards on the support, and photovoltaic board electricity is connected the battery, its characterized in that, the slope of photovoltaic board is installed the rainwater collecting vat downwards to installation direction low side, open the rainwater collecting vat bottom has the hole, and the rainwater collecting vat installs the drainage tube through the hole, the drainage tube is installed with the other end of rainwater collecting vat installation end the filter, the filter is installed the storage water tank with the other end of drainage tube installation end, the storage water tank bottom is installed the outlet pipe, the basin has been placed to the outlet pipe below, the storage water tank side is installed the scavenge pipe, installs the booster pump on the scavenge pipe, the booster pump electricity; the shower nozzle is installed with the other end of storage water tank installation end to the scavenge pipe, the installation of shower nozzle spout direction alignment photovoltaic board.

Further, the rainwater collecting groove is groove-shaped; the rainwater collecting groove is used for collecting rainwater which is poured into the rainwater collecting groove in rainy days, and the groove is shaped to facilitate the rainwater to be poured into the rainwater collecting groove in rainy days.

Furthermore, the two ends of the rainwater collecting tank are sealed, so that water storage is facilitated.

Furthermore, a sewage draining pipeline is installed at the top end of the side face of the water tank, after a certain amount of filtered water is contained in the water tank, redundant filtered water is discharged through the sewage draining pipeline at the top end of the water tank, the filtered water is prevented from being stored in the water tank for a long time to generate bacteria, the polluted filtered water can be discharged, and the function of purifying the filtered water in the water tank is achieved.

Furthermore, the booster pump electricity is connected with time relay, and time relay electricity is connected the battery, through time relay control booster pump on-time and outage time to the time of the drainage of control shower nozzle blowout washing usefulness has realized regularly wasing the function of photovoltaic board.

Furthermore, the electric valve is installed to the outlet pipe, and time relay II is connected to the electric valve electricity, and time relay II electricity is connected the battery, through time relay II control electric valve on-time and outage time to whether control the outlet pipe goes out water, realized the function of regular discharge drainage water.

Further, storage water tank, basin and rainwater collecting vat are stainless steel, reduce the corruption that causes because of the rainwater, extension consumptive material life.

Further, the water storage tank is connected with the photovoltaic bracket through a support rod; used for fixing the water storage tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through at photovoltaic board low side installation rainwater collecting vat, the rainwater collecting vat passes through hole installation drainage tube, and the filter is installed with the other end of rainwater collecting vat installation end to the drainage tube, and the filter can filter the rainwater and will cross the water collection to the storage water tank with the other end installation storage water tank of drainage tube installation end.

2. The utility model discloses storage water tank bottom installation outlet pipe, the basin is placed to the outlet pipe below, installs the electrovalve on the outlet pipe, can open the valve during circular telegram, discharges the drainage in the storage water tank to the basin in by the outlet pipe, realizes providing the drainage of rainwater, the function that supplies the animal to drink for living in peripheral open-air animal.

3. The utility model discloses the scavenge pipe is installed to the storage water tank side, installs the booster pump on the scavenge pipe, and time relay is connected to the booster pump electricity; the shower nozzle is installed with the other end of storage water tank installation end to the scavenge pipe, and the photovoltaic board is aimed at to shower nozzle spout direction, has realized the function that washes the photovoltaic board through the drainage of rainwater.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a high-efficient ecological photovoltaic module's user state structure chart.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a high-efficient ecological photovoltaic module's support structure chart.

Wherein: 1-photovoltaic panel, 10-storage battery, 2-photovoltaic bracket, 20-support rod, 3-rainwater collecting tank, 4-drainage tube, 5-filter, 6-water storage tank, 7-water outlet tube, 70-water tank, 71-sewage discharge pipeline, 72-electric valve, 73-time relay II, 8-cleaning tube, 80-spray head, 9-booster pump and 90-time relay.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the usage state of a high-efficiency ecological photovoltaic module of the present invention, which comprises a photovoltaic plate 1, the solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a photovoltaic support 2 and a storage battery 10, wherein a photovoltaic panel 1 is obliquely and downwards installed on the support 2, the photovoltaic panel 1 is electrically connected with the storage battery 10, a rainwater collecting tank 3 is installed at the low end of the oblique and downward installation direction of the photovoltaic panel 1, a hole is formed in the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank 3, a drainage tube 4 is installed on the rainwater collecting tank 3 through the hole, a filter 5 is installed at the other end of the installation end of the drainage tube 4 and the rainwater collecting tank 3, a water storage tank 6 is installed at the other end of the installation end of the filter 5 and the drainage tube 4, a water outlet pipe 7 is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 6, a water tank 70; the shower nozzle 80 is installed to the other end of scavenge pipe 8 and the 6 installation ends of storage water tank, and the installation of shower nozzle 80 spout direction alignment photovoltaic board 1. The shape of the rainwater collecting tank 3 is groove-shaped; two ends of the rainwater collecting tank 3 are sealed; a sewage discharge pipeline 71 is arranged at the top end of the side surface of the water tank 70; the booster pump 9 is electrically connected with a time relay 90, and the time relay 90 is electrically connected with the storage battery 10; the water outlet pipe 7 is provided with an electric valve 72, the electric valve 72 is electrically connected with a time relay II73, and a time relay II73 is electrically connected with the storage battery 10; the water storage tank 6, the water tank 70 and the rainwater collecting tank 3 are made of stainless steel; rainwater can be filtered and the filtered water is collected to a water storage tank; the function of providing the filtered water of rainwater for the peripheral open-air animal of life for the animal drinks has been realized, has solved the problem that can not wash photovoltaic board subassembly through self.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a high-efficient ecological photovoltaic module's supporting structure graph, the slope of photovoltaic board 1 is installed downwards on support 2, and battery 10 is connected to 1 electricity of photovoltaic board, supports photovoltaic board 1 through support 2 to deposit battery 10 in by the electricity generation of photovoltaic board 1.

The working principle is as follows: will the utility model discloses high-efficient ecological photovoltaic module a plurality of is installed in the non-arid regional photovoltaic electric field in the outskirts, and when raining, the rainwater drenches into rainwater collector to by drainage tube inflow filter, filter impurity, the superficial and a small amount of sulfur dioxide of rainwater in the filter, nitrogen dioxide, the drainage after the filtration flows into the storage water tank that is located the filter bottom along with gravity, can accomplish the rainwater and filter and save.

The booster pump is controlled through the time relay, the time relay is electrified for a plurality of times at regular intervals, water in the water storage tank is pressed to the spray head through the cleaning pipe, and pressurized water is sprayed out of the spray head to clean the photovoltaic panel aligned with the spray head opening, and the function of flushing the photovoltaic panel through rainwater filtered water is achieved.

The time relay II controls the electric valve, and the time relay II is electrified for a plurality of times at regular intervals, so that the electric valve is opened for a plurality of times at regular intervals, and filtered water flows out of the water tank from the water storage tank to the water tank through the water outlet pipe and is used for providing filtered water of rainwater for field animals living around, and the function of supplying water for the animals to drink is realized; when the accumulated water in the water tank is too much, when the water tank supplies water for the water tank again, the newly added filtered water can be mixed with the old accumulated water, and the redundant liquid in the water tank is discharged to the outside from a sewage discharge pipeline arranged at the top end of the side surface of the water tank, so that the germ breeding caused by the long-time accumulated water is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency ecological photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic panel (1), a photovoltaic support (2) and a storage battery (10), wherein the photovoltaic panel (1) is obliquely and downwardly installed on the support (2), the photovoltaic panel (1) is electrically connected with the storage battery (10), the high-efficiency ecological photovoltaic module is characterized in that a rainwater collecting tank (3) is installed at the lower end of the oblique and downwardly installed direction of the photovoltaic panel (1), a hole is formed in the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank (3), a drainage tube (4) is installed on the rainwater collecting tank (3) through the hole, a filter (5) is installed at the other end of the installation end of the drainage tube (4), a water storage tank (6) is installed at the other end of the installation end of the filter (5) and the drainage tube (4), a water outlet tube (7) is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (6), a water tank (70) is placed below the water, a booster pump (9) is arranged on the cleaning pipe (8), and the booster pump (9) is electrically connected with a time relay (90); shower nozzle (80) are installed with the other end of storage water tank (6) installation end in scavenge pipe (8), shower nozzle (80) spout direction is aimed at photovoltaic board (1) installation.

2. A high efficiency ecological photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that the rainwater collection gutter (3) is groove shaped.

3. A high efficiency ecological photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that the rainwater collection gutter (3) is sealed at both ends.

4. A high efficiency ecological photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the side of the water tank (70) is equipped with a sewage drain (71).

5. A high efficiency ecological photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that the booster pump (9) is electrically connected with a time relay (90), the time relay (90) being electrically connected with the accumulator (10).

6. A high efficiency ecological photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that the outlet pipe (7) is equipped with an electric valve (72), the electric valve (72) is electrically connected with a time relay II (73), and the time relay II (73) is electrically connected with the storage battery (10).

7. A high efficiency ecological photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage tank (6), the gutter (70) and the rainwater collection gutter (3) are made of stainless steel.

8. A high efficiency ecological photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that the water storage tank (6) is connected with the photovoltaic support (2) by means of support rods (20).