CN104351016A - Self-cleaning and recovery irrigation combined device for photovoltaic modules in shed structure - Google Patents
Self-cleaning and recovery irrigation combined device for photovoltaic modules in shed structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104351016A CN104351016A CN201410548195.3A CN201410548195A CN104351016A CN 104351016 A CN104351016 A CN 104351016A CN 201410548195 A CN201410548195 A CN 201410548195A CN 104351016 A CN104351016 A CN 104351016A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- self
- photovoltaic module
- water
- booth structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-cleaning and recovery irrigation combined device for photovoltaic modules in a shed structure. The combined device comprises a controllable pressurized water supply jet cleaning system, a self-overflow sewage isolation recovery tank, an irrigation pipeline system with a solenoid valve, and a superfluous water recovery discharge system. According to the combined device, proceeding from comprehensive utilization of water resources, a water pump and a valve are controlled to perform self cleaning of the photovoltaic modules and self irrigation of plants through a technology of control by a GPRS (general packet radio service) remote switch, and the water resources are fully recycled to achieve the purpose of energy conservation. The combined device has a series of advantages of simple structure, low cost, low construction difficulty, good convenience for control, high power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic modules, and energy conservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the comprehensive use equipment of the collection recycling of cleaning equipment and rinse water, be specifically related to a kind of self-cleaning of booth structure photovoltaic module and reclaim the comprehensive operative installations of irrigation.
Background technology
Present photovoltaic plant technology is to future developments such as bicycle shed, road photovoltaic, agricultural greenhouses, general all the covering by photovoltaic module of these photovoltaic plant device ceilings is formed, the photovoltaic module cleaning of current the type is main relies on machinery such as high-altitude cleaning vehicle or manually clean, waste time and energy, cost is higher.Consider a variety of causes such as dirt or haze dust stratification, if infrequently carry out assembly cleaning, greatly can reduce the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module, economic loss is very large, thus be badly in need of a kind of can ceiling (photovoltaic module) self-stripping unit of control on demand.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of self-cleaning of booth structure photovoltaic module and reclaim to irrigate comprehensive operative installations, and while cleaning photovoltaic module, the water for cleaning that is recycled is irrigated.
Technical scheme: in order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The self-cleaning of booth structure photovoltaic module and reclaim and irrigate a comprehensive operative installations, comprises controllable compression water supply jet cleaning system, reclaims exhaust system from overflow every the irrigation pipe system of dirty accumulator tank, provided with electromagnetic valve and superfluous water; Described controllable compression water supply jet cleaning system comprises the cleaning feed pipe be located on booth structure and the full jet wash shower nozzle that certainly can become firing angle communicated with cleaning feed pipe; The described collect cavity and the spill-over storage chamber that comprise connection from overflow every dirty accumulator tank; The irrigation pipe system of described provided with electromagnetic valve comprises irrigation house steward, the irrigation arm of connection and is located at the magnetic valve of irrigating on house steward; Described superfluous water reclaims exhaust system and comprises interconnective superfluous water recovery port and superfluous water recovery tube; Wherein, the both sides being located at booth structure photovoltaic module that full jet wash shower nozzle is corresponding with collect cavity, cleaning feed pipe is connected with municipal water supplies, irrigate house steward to be connected with spill-over storage chamber, superfluous water recovery tube is connected with municipal drainage system or middle water recovery culvert, and superfluous water recovery port is located at spill-over storage chamber side.
Described cleaning feed pipe is established band GPRS remote switch carry out the capstan pump controlled.
Described collect cavity and spill-over storage chamber are provided with groove cover plate.
Bottom described collect cavity, establish soil cleaning port can switch water door.
Described full jet wash shower nozzle is located at the upwards side of booth structure photovoltaic module, the downward side of the booth structure photovoltaic module that collect cavity is located at.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the present invention is mainly from water resources comprehensive utilization angle, the technical controlling water pump being undertaken controlling by being with GPRS remote switch and valve realize the self-cleaning of photovoltaic module, the irrigation certainly of plant, fully recycle water resource, reach the object of energy-conservation saving.It is simple that the present invention has structure, and cost is low, and difficulty of construction is little, and it is convenient to control, and improves photovoltaic module generating efficiency, the series of advantages of energy-conservation saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the self-cleaning of booth structure photovoltaic module and reclaims the structural representation of irrigating comprehensive operative installations;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in photovoltaic parking lot;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of photovoltaic road.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, comprehensive operative installations is irrigated in self-cleaning and the recovery of booth structure photovoltaic module of the present invention, mainly comprise controllable compression water supply jet cleaning system, reclaim exhaust system four part from overflow every the irrigation pipe system of dirty accumulator tank, provided with electromagnetic valve and superfluous water, can be controlled by GPRS remote switch.The self-cleaning of photovoltaic module is realized by controllable compression water supply cleaning system.Utilize and by the irrigation conduit device of provided with electromagnetic valve, realize the controlled irrigation of plant from overflow retaining potential energy in dirty accumulator tank.Superfluous water can enter municipal drain by superfluous water recovery tube device or transfer to middle water reclamation system to collect recycling.By concentrating on receipts water cavity from overflow every dirty accumulator tank collection cleaning dirt, the dirt cleaning discharge of receiving water cavity can be realized by switch water door by soil cleaning port.
Existing booth structure photovoltaic module, such as Fig. 2 utilizes the agricultural greenhouse of photovoltaic bicycle shed, Fig. 3, the road photovoltaic of Fig. 4, form by support 12 and the canopy body 13 be located on support 12, what photovoltaic module 14 tilted is located on canopy body 13, form the installation form of one end high (upwards) one end low (downwards), be conducive to draining and dedusting.
Controllable compression water supply jet cleaning system comprises the cleaning feed pipe 1 be located on canopy body 13 and the full jet wash shower nozzle 2 that certainly can become firing angle communicated with cleaning feed pipe 1; Preferably will clean feed pipe 1 through support 12, and along canopy body 13 sole arrangement, and full jet wash shower nozzle 2 is located at the upper end of the photovoltaic module 14 tilting to install.Wherein, can adopt shower nozzle disclosed in CN101352702B from the full jet wash shower nozzle 2 becoming firing angle, cleaning feed pipe 1 is connected with municipal water supplies 15, and on cleaning feed pipe 1, establish band GPRS remote switch to carry out the capstan pump controlled.Comprise collect cavity 3 and the spill-over storage chamber 4 of connection every dirty accumulator tank from overflow; Collect cavity 3 is located at the lower end of photovoltaic module tilting to install, and for collecting the water of rainwater and cleaning photovoltaic module, establishes soil cleaning port can switch water door 11 bottom collect cavity 3, for removing contamination; Spill-over storage chamber 4 while be provided with overfall, for by for water overflow, collect cavity 3 and spill-over storage chamber 4 are provided with groove cover plate 10.The irrigation pipe system of provided with electromagnetic valve comprises irrigation house steward 5, the irrigation arm 6 of connection and is located at the magnetic valve 7 of irrigating on house steward 5; Irrigate that house steward 5 is suitable for reading is located at bottom spill-over storage chamber 4, irrigate arm 6 and be located in requisition for the plant side irrigated.Superfluous water reclaims exhaust system and comprises interconnective superfluous water recovery port 8 and superfluous water recovery tube 9; Superfluous water recovery port 8 is located at the overfall respective side of spill-over storage chamber 4, for receiving the water overflowed; Superfluous water recovery tube 9 is connected with municipal drainage system or middle water recovery culvert 16.
The present invention utilizes photovoltaic bicycle shed, agricultural greenhouse, road photovoltaic photovoltaic module ceiling to reclaim rainwater at ordinary times, the magnetic valve being undertaken controlling by band GPRS remote switch utilizes the potential energy of water to carry out plant irrigation as required, and unnecessary rainwater can by entering municipal drain via superfluous water recovery tube from overflow every dirty accumulator tank device or transfer to middle water reclamation system to collect.When assembly needs cleaning, the capstan pump controlled is carried out with GPRS remote switch, by rinsing feed pipe and can rinsing ceiling photovoltaic module from the full jet wash shower nozzle becoming firing angle, the change of firing angle can be utilized from the full jet wash shower nozzle becoming firing angle, ensure rinse region and improve rinsing quality.Water after flushing enters from overflow every dirty accumulator tank device, by filtering, dirt impurity is deposited in receipts water cavity, water after filtration enters spill-over storage chamber, utilizes the potential energy of water, when needs are irrigated, open the magnetic valve that GPRS remote switch carries out controlling, plant is irrigated.Do not need to irrigate or the water yield is excessive time, by entering municipal drain via superfluous water recovery tube from overflow every dirty accumulator tank device or transfer to middle water reclamation system to collect.
Claims (5)
1. booth structure photovoltaic module self-cleaning and reclaim and irrigate a comprehensive operative installations, it is characterized in that: comprise controllable compression water supply jet cleaning system, reclaim exhaust system from overflow every the irrigation pipe system of dirty accumulator tank, provided with electromagnetic valve and superfluous water; Described controllable compression water supply jet cleaning system comprises the cleaning feed pipe (1) be located on booth structure and the full jet wash shower nozzle (2) that certainly can become firing angle communicated with cleaning feed pipe (1); The described collect cavity (3) and the spill-over storage chamber (4) that comprise connection from overflow every dirty accumulator tank; The irrigation pipe system of described provided with electromagnetic valve comprises irrigation house steward (5), irrigation arm (6) of connection and is located at the magnetic valve (7) of irrigating on house steward (5); Described superfluous water reclaims exhaust system and comprises interconnective superfluous water recovery port (8) and superfluous water recovery tube (9); Wherein, the both sides being located at booth structure photovoltaic module that full jet wash shower nozzle (2) is corresponding with collect cavity (3), cleaning feed pipe (1) is connected with municipal water supplies, irrigate house steward (5) to be connected with spill-over storage chamber (4), superfluous water recovery tube (9) is connected with municipal drainage system or middle water recovery culvert, and superfluous water recovery port (8) is located at spill-over storage chamber (4) side.
2. booth structure photovoltaic module according to claim 1 self-cleaning and reclaim and irrigate comprehensive operative installations, it is characterized in that: on described cleaning feed pipe (1), establish band GPRS remote switch to carry out the capstan pump controlled.
3. booth structure photovoltaic module according to claim 1 self-cleaning and reclaim irrigate comprehensive operative installations, it is characterized in that: on described collect cavity (3) and spill-over storage chamber (4), be provided with groove cover plate (10).
4. booth structure photovoltaic module according to claim 1 self-cleaning and reclaim and irrigate comprehensive operative installations, it is characterized in that: establish soil cleaning port can switch water door (11) in described collect cavity (3) bottom.
5. booth structure photovoltaic module according to claim 1 self-cleaning and reclaim irrigate comprehensive operative installations, it is characterized in that: described full jet wash shower nozzle (2) is located at the upwards side of booth structure photovoltaic module, the downward side of the booth structure photovoltaic module that collect cavity (3) is located at.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410548195.3A CN104351016B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | The self-cleaning of a kind of booth structure photovoltaic module and recovery are irrigated and are comprehensively used device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410548195.3A CN104351016B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | The self-cleaning of a kind of booth structure photovoltaic module and recovery are irrigated and are comprehensively used device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104351016A true CN104351016A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
CN104351016B CN104351016B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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CN201410548195.3A Active CN104351016B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | The self-cleaning of a kind of booth structure photovoltaic module and recovery are irrigated and are comprehensively used device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105594516A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-05-25 | 杨志恒 | Flower-plant growing greenhouse rainwater collection and reutilization device |
CN107278821A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-24 | 四川融和跨界光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic generation hybrid system integrated with water saving irrigation facility |
WO2017181546A1 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | 朱小涛 | Automatic washing system for battery assembly of photovoltaic power plant |
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CN101444176A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-06-03 | 李毅 | Photovoltaic greenhouse with solar module and generating set thereof |
CN202370032U (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-08-08 | 河北工业大学 | Large-scale photovoltaic array water-saving cleaning system |
CN202527416U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-11-14 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse roof cleaning device for photovoltaic agricultural scientific greenhouse |
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US20140090696A1 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-03 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Solar Panel Roof System with Raised Access Panels |
KR20140061325A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-21 | 기승철 | Solar power system |
CN104065334A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-24 | 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司华东分院(无锡) | Roof distributed photovoltaic power generation station battery assembly automatic cleaning device |
CN204168845U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-25 | 江苏长江环境科技工程有限公司 | Comprehensive operative installations is irrigated in a kind of self-cleaning and recovery of booth structure photovoltaic module |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201410548195.3A patent/CN104351016B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
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CN101444176A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-06-03 | 李毅 | Photovoltaic greenhouse with solar module and generating set thereof |
CN202370032U (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-08-08 | 河北工业大学 | Large-scale photovoltaic array water-saving cleaning system |
CN202527416U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-11-14 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse roof cleaning device for photovoltaic agricultural scientific greenhouse |
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CN104065334A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-24 | 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司华东分院(无锡) | Roof distributed photovoltaic power generation station battery assembly automatic cleaning device |
CN204168845U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-25 | 江苏长江环境科技工程有限公司 | Comprehensive operative installations is irrigated in a kind of self-cleaning and recovery of booth structure photovoltaic module |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105594516A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-05-25 | 杨志恒 | Flower-plant growing greenhouse rainwater collection and reutilization device |
WO2017181546A1 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | 朱小涛 | Automatic washing system for battery assembly of photovoltaic power plant |
CN107278821A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-24 | 四川融和跨界光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic generation hybrid system integrated with water saving irrigation facility |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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